210 lines
28 KiB
XML
210 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="C706C691A2EDA4CF615939CCA318436F" ID-CLB-Dataset="27649" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4545.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8036fa9-32eb-4c5f-bdb2-428d22250ea8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2618635" ID-ZooBank="1D2EC333-517D-4FC1-A0AA-61EDD8BE8BEE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553930136256" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Iannella, Paola D’Alessandro Mattia & Biondi, Maurizio" docDate="2019" docId="03C087BAFF8F9958FF24FC7B03A18404" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4545.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4545 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Blepharidina intermedia Jacoby" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" masterDocId="FFF9FFC2FF859952FFB3FFD400188344" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical flea beetle subgenus Blepharidina s. str. Bechyné (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)" updateTime="1698715853548" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="36281D011C1B50752A2D0A7A14214F79" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F0445F0A2539E4CE539284BEADCE97E7">
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<mods:title id="FD1E09D277B167E7B6BBA61E43A67AE2">Revision of the Afrotropical flea beetle subgenus Blepharidina s. str. Bechyné (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4524A8C38618673F7488776910C75EC9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B802A1596E0174F3A692249E63B33EA8">Iannella, Paola D’Alessandro Mattia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="71DFB8D62738BA61DFA80D144D49845B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F44BE4A1BE4243DD8DA3B8CBD415DFE6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3335FBBD7344C844822831B991520920">Biondi, Maurizio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9856C077EBC7F038E48EEFA85582E74D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1717B81C8DA05C0B4CBA8F549256DA23">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B3EECE4BC6316E5BE8D91D6A6B48AEAC">
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<mods:date id="9F1DC7CED489BBB28311E9B696883F48">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4C94A3C862E4BE460E1C779C41CFF47C">2019-01-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="5ED68F390929F078E1EEDD772C094291" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="47C8E4084D711E0454495BE1C3B9F4DD">4545</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CC59B1F3B7A8B9511CE0D25609AA6200" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EF8DE8716EF97A1A7AE8048C502EE107">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A136B2098D811D8C840AD356396EE8F5">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7246974F4BD0091BBBDF80338CE7ECC0" type="CLB-Dataset">27649</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1045F0E0808F8CE8EB0F6B5FC567A38C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4545.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8EAC417E13888A711FC1F6826E70E874" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CAFAFB379DDA727F1FD909F151C8D159" type="Zenodo-Dep">2618635</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C087BAFF8F9958FF24FC7B03A18404" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5935494" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154530561" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5935494" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087BAFF8F9958FF24FC7B03A18404" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C087BAFF8F9958FF24FC7B03A18404" pageId="10">
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<subSubSection id="C3736527FF8F9958FF24FC7B022A808E" box="[151,562,943,970]" pageId="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD636ACFF8F9958FF24FC7B022A808E" blockId="10.[151,562,943,1003]" box="[151,562,943,970]" pageId="10">
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<heading id="D09E81C0FF8F9958FF24FC7B022A808E" bold="true" box="[151,562,943,970]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FF24FC7B022A808E" authority="(Jacoby)" authorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,562,943,970]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharidina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
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<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FF24FC7B022A808E" bold="true" box="[151,562,943,970]" pageId="10">
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<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FF24FC7B01D8808D" bold="true" box="[151,448,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="10">Blepharidina intermedia</emphasis>
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(Jacoby)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3736527FF8F9958FF24FC06018F80AF" box="[151,407,978,1003]" pageId="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD636ACFF8F9958FF24FC06018F80AF" blockId="10.[151,562,943,1003]" box="[151,407,978,1003]" pageId="10">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FF2CFC0600FF80AF" box="[159,231,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,198,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,195,1824]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Blepharidina s. str. species habitus: 1, B. aliquantula sp. nov., ♂ holotype; 2, B. bimbiensis (Bechyné), ♂ lectotype; 3, B. burtli (Bryant), ♂ from Manjoni, Tanzania; 4, B. carinata (Bryant), ♂ lectotype; 5, B. delineata (Bryant), ♀ lectotype; 6, B. guttulata (Baly), ♂ from Zamibuo, Angola; 7, B. himba sp. nov., ♂ holotype; 8, B. intermedia (Jacoby), ♂ from Kindwitvi, Tanzania; 9, B. kasigauensis sp. nov., ♂ holotype; 10, B. kenyana sp. nov., ♂ holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618637/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FF40FC07010A80AF" box="[243,274,979,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1728,1751]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,221,1679]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,221,1679]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Blepharidina s. str. species pronotum, in dorsal view: 20, B. guttulata (Baly); 21, B. himba sp. nov.; 22, B. intermedia (Jacoby); 23, B. macarthuri (Bryant); 24, B. matabelelandensis sp. nov.; 25, B. ornaticollis (Jacoby)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618641/files/figure.png" pageId="10">22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FEAEFC07012380AF" box="[285,315,979,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–49" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,191,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,175,1530]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 44–49. Blepharidina s. str. species aedeagus, from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view: 44, B. intermedia (Jacoby), from Kindwitvi, Tanzania; 45, B. kasigauensis sp. nov., holotype; 46, B. kenyana sp. nov., holotype; 47, B. knighti (Bryant), lectotype; 48, B. laesa (Kolbe), lectotype; 49, B. macarthuri (Bryant), lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618649/files/figure.png" pageId="10">44</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FEF4FC06017D80AF" box="[327,357,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–67" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1377,1400]" captionTargetBox="[170,1421,221,1339]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1356]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55–67. Blepharidina s. str. species spermatheca: 55, B. burtli (Bryant), lectotype; 56, B. carinata (Bryant), paralectotype from Angola; 57, B. delineata (Bryant), lectotype; 58, B. guttulata (Baly) lectotype; 59, B. intermedia (Jacoby), from Bagamoyo, Tanzania; 60, B. macarthuri (Bryant), from Usambara, Tanzania; 61, B. matabelelandensis sp. nov., paratype from Lonely, Zimbabwe; 62, B. ornaticollis (Jacoby), from Ramisi River, Kenya; 63, B. partita (Jacoby), from Huila region, Angola; 64, ditto, from Democratic Republic of The Congo; 65, B. picta (Kolbe), from Lindi region, Tanzania; 66, B. regalini sp. nov., paratype from Taveta, Kenya; 67, B. rudeli (Weise), lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618653/files/figure.png" pageId="10">59</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FEC2FC06019680AF" box="[369,398,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–69" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1661,1684]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,374,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,374,1640]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 68–69. Blepharidina s. str. species distribution. Vegetation types are from Sayre et al. (2013)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618655/files/figure.png" pageId="10">68</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3736527FF8F9958FF24FBCE0300870B" pageId="10" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD636ACFF8F9958FF24FBCE02E98774" blockId="10.[151,792,1050,1103]" box="[151,753,1050,1072]" pageId="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB791182FF8F9958FF24FBCE02E98774" box="[151,753,1050,1072]" pageId="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FF24FBCE02258774" authority="Jacoby, 1888: 197" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityPageNumber="197" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,573,1050,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
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<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FF24FBCE01658774" box="[151,381,1050,1072]" italics="true" pageId="10">Blepharida intermedia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC810BDFF8F9958FE30FBCE02258774" author="Jacoby, M." box="[387,573,1050,1072]" page="197" pageId="10" year="1888">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B5DFF8F9958FE30FBCE02138774" author="Jacoby, M." box="[387,523,1050,1072]" pageId="10" pagination="189 - 206" refId="ref18231" refString="Jacoby, M. (1888) Descriptions of new or little-known species of phytophagous Coleoptera from Africa and Madagascar. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1888, 189 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1888. tb 01308. x" type="journal article" year="1888">Jacoby, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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: 197
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC810BDFF8F9958FDFBFBCE02E98774" author="Weise, J." box="[584,753,1050,1072]" page="160" pageId="10" year="1902">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B5DFF8F9958FDFBFBCE02D98774" author="Weise, J." box="[584,705,1050,1072]" pageId="10" pagination="119 - 174" refId="ref18947" refString="Weise, J. (1902) Afrikanische Chrysomeliden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 68, 119 - 174." type="journal article" year="1902">Weise 1902</bibRefCitation>
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: 160
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD636ACFF8F9958FF24FBED0300870B" blockId="10.[151,792,1050,1103]" box="[151,792,1081,1103]" pageId="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FF24FBED01E9870B" authority="(Jacoby)" authorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,497,1081,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharidina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
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<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FF24FBED0189870B" box="[151,401,1081,1103]" italics="true" pageId="10">Blepharidina intermedia</emphasis>
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(Jacoby)
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</taxonomicName>
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: Biondi
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<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FDF5FBEE0262870B" box="[582,634,1081,1103]" italics="true" pageId="10">et al.</emphasis>
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2017: 130, 142
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3736527FF8F9958FF24FBA80132852C" pageId="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD636ACFF8F9958FF24FBA801AA8798" blockId="10.[151,1437,1148,1857]" pageId="10">
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<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FF24FBA801DC87D1" bold="true" box="[151,452,1148,1173]" pageId="10">Type material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B013CF1FF8F9958FE6BFBA9019187FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147525849" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Tanzania" location="Biondi" municipality="Biondi" pageId="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D2880EFF8F9958FE6BFBA9025087D1" box="[472,584,1149,1173]" pageId="10" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D6FFD25FF8F9958FDE6FBA9027287D0" box="[597,618,1149,1172]" pageId="10" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<location id="8EB66077FF8F9958FDCCFBA802D587D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087BAFF8F9958FF24FC7B03A18404:8EB66077FF8F9958FDCCFBA802D587D1" box="[639,717,1148,1173]" country="Tanzania" municipality="Biondi" name="Biondi" pageId="10">Biondi</location>
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des. in
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB2ACD6FF8F9958FC84FBA8039B87D1" box="[823,899,1148,1173]" pageId="10">Biondi</collectingMunicipality>
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FC22FBA903D787D0" box="[913,975,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="10">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2017): “(
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37E763CFF8F9958FBF7FBA804B687D1" box="[1092,1198,1148,1173]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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||
) Zanzibar (6°09′50, 39°11′53)” (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE69FF8F9958FE95FB74019887FC" box="[294,384,1184,1208]" pageId="10">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B013CF1FF8F9958FE29FB4B01B48798" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147525765" collectingDate="1909" collectingDateMax="1928" collectingDateMin="1909" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Jacoby" country="Tanzania" location="Zanzibar" pageId="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D2880EFF8F9958FE29FB4B025A87FC" box="[410,578,1183,1208]" pageId="10" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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||
: “
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<collectingCountry id="F37E763CFF8F9958FDEFFB4B02DC87FC" box="[604,708,1183,1208]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<date id="FFD7106CFF8F9958FD65FB74032D87FC" box="[726,821,1184,1208]" pageId="10" value="1909" valueMax="1928">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF93E984FF8F9958FD65FB74032D87FC" box="[726,821,1184,1208]" pageId="10" value="1909" valueMax="1928">1909-28</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
a,
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<collectorName id="269C537AFF8F9958FCE7FB4B03BA87FC" box="[852,930,1183,1208]" pageId="10">Jacoby</collectorName>
|
||
coll.”,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD25FF8F9958FBB2FB74042A87F3" box="[1025,1074,1184,1208]" pageId="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED78AE69FF8F9958FBFBFB7404BA87FC" box="[1096,1186,1184,1208]" pageId="10">BMNH</collectionCode>
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||
). Additional material examined in Appendix 1
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD636ACFF8F9958FF74FB330132852C" blockId="10.[151,1437,1148,1857]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FF74FB3301F48644" bold="true" box="[199,492,1255,1280]" pageId="10">Taxonomic observations</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FE4DFB3C030E8644" baseAuthorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[510,790,1256,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharidina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FE4DFB3C030E8644" box="[510,790,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="10">Blepharidina intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows clear affinities with
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FBECFB3D04A68644" baseAuthorityName="Kolbe" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1119,1214,1256,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharidina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laesa">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FBECFB3D04A68644" box="[1119,1214,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. laesa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FB4FFB3D054087BB" baseAuthorityName="Kolbe" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1276,1368,1256,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharidina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
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<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FB4FFB3D054087BB" box="[1276,1368,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. picta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with which it shares the following characters: lateral margins of pronotum strongly sinuate, with anterior angles obliquely truncate and pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FE4AFAFB0255860C" box="[505,589,1327,1352]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–33" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1899,1922]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,193,1878]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 26–33. Blepharidina s. str. species pronotum and basal part of elytra, in lateral view: 26, B. aliquantula sp. nov.; 27, B. burtli (Bryant); 28, B. kasigauensis sp. nov.; 29, B. kenyana sp. nov.; 30, B. knighti (Bryant); 31, B. ornaticollis (Jacoby); 32, B. picta (Kolbe); 33, B. regalini sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618643/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
); elytral margin very thin from base up to basal fifth, and distinctly enlarged around basal fifth of elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FE55FA8002268628" box="[486,574,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–37" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1221,1244]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,213,1182]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[150,1436,213,1182]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 34–37. Blepharidina s. str. species elytra, in lateral view: 34, B. burtli (Bryant); 35, B. carinata (Bryant); 36, B. knighti (Bryant); 37, B. picta (Kolbe)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618645/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FD62FA8003438628" box="[721,859,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–49" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,191,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,175,1530]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 44–49. Blepharidina s. str. species aedeagus, from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view: 44, B. intermedia (Jacoby), from Kindwitvi, Tanzania; 45, B. kasigauensis sp. nov., holotype; 46, B. kenyana sp. nov., holotype; 47, B. knighti (Bryant), lectotype; 48, B. laesa (Kolbe), lectotype; 49, B. macarthuri (Bryant), lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618649/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Figs 44, 48</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FCD8FA8003908629" box="[875,904,1364,1389]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–54" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[168,1404,330,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,317,1914]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 50–54. Blepharidina s. str. species aedeagus, from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view: 50, B. matabelelandensis sp. nov., holotype; 51, B. ornaticollis (Jacoby), from Ramisi River, Kenya; 52, B. partita (Jacoby), from Solwezi, Zambia; 53, B. picta (Kolbe), from Mikindani, Tanzania; 54, B. regalini sp. nov., holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618651/files/figure.png" pageId="10">53</figureCitation>
|
||
) with ventral sulcus slightly longer than half aedeagal length, closed and shortly divided basally. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FC32FAAD040786D4" baseAuthorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[897,1055,1400,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharidina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FC32FAAD040786D4" box="[897,1055,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguishable by the different elytral color pattern, generally with dark striae, and small, irregular brown patches (evident yellow patches in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FEA2FA150174869C" baseAuthorityName="Kolbe" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[273,364,1472,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharidina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laesa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FEA2FA150174869C" box="[273,364,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. laesa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FE16FA1501E58693" baseAuthorityName="Kolbe" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[421,509,1472,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharidina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FE16FA1501E58693" box="[421,509,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. picta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FDA5FA6B0278869C" box="[534,608,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,198,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,195,1824]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Blepharidina s. str. species habitus: 1, B. aliquantula sp. nov., ♂ holotype; 2, B. bimbiensis (Bechyné), ♂ lectotype; 3, B. burtli (Bryant), ♂ from Manjoni, Tanzania; 4, B. carinata (Bryant), ♂ lectotype; 5, B. delineata (Bryant), ♀ lectotype; 6, B. guttulata (Baly), ♂ from Zamibuo, Angola; 7, B. himba sp. nov., ♂ holotype; 8, B. intermedia (Jacoby), ♂ from Kindwitvi, Tanzania; 9, B. kasigauensis sp. nov., ♂ holotype; 10, B. kenyana sp. nov., ♂ holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618637/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FDDEFA1402AF869C" box="[621,695,1472,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1843,1866]" captionTargetBox="[159,1426,216,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1822]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–19. Blepharidina s. str. species habitus: 11, B. knighti (Bryant), ♂ lectotype; 12, B. laesa (Kolbe), ♂ lectotype; 13, B. macarthuri (Bryant), ♂ lectotype; 14, B. matabelelandensis sp. nov., ♂ holotype; 15, B. ornaticollis (Jacoby), ♂ lectotype; 16, B. partita (Jacoby), ♂ from Solwezi, Zambia; 17, B. picta (Kolbe), ♂ from Mikindani, Tanzania; 18, B. regalini sp. nov., ♂ holotype; 19, B. rudeli (Weise), ♀ lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618639/files/figure.png" pageId="10">12, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FCF8FA6B0387869C" box="[843,927,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURES 44–49" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1537,1560]" captionTargetBox="[167,1414,191,1515]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,175,1530]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 44–49. Blepharidina s. str. species aedeagus, from left to right in ventral, dorsal, and lateral view: 44, B. intermedia (Jacoby), from Kindwitvi, Tanzania; 45, B. kasigauensis sp. nov., holotype; 46, B. kenyana sp. nov., holotype; 47, B. knighti (Bryant), lectotype; 48, B. laesa (Kolbe), lectotype; 49, B. macarthuri (Bryant), lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618649/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
) is also distinguishable by the subapical part gradually but distinctly narrower in ventral view, and by the apical part distinctly bent dorsally in lateral view. Spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FE88F9D3018A8564" box="[315,402,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–67" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1377,1400]" captionTargetBox="[170,1421,221,1339]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1356]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 55–67. Blepharidina s. str. species spermatheca: 55, B. burtli (Bryant), lectotype; 56, B. carinata (Bryant), paralectotype from Angola; 57, B. delineata (Bryant), lectotype; 58, B. guttulata (Baly) lectotype; 59, B. intermedia (Jacoby), from Bagamoyo, Tanzania; 60, B. macarthuri (Bryant), from Usambara, Tanzania; 61, B. matabelelandensis sp. nov., paratype from Lonely, Zimbabwe; 62, B. ornaticollis (Jacoby), from Ramisi River, Kenya; 63, B. partita (Jacoby), from Huila region, Angola; 64, ditto, from Democratic Republic of The Congo; 65, B. picta (Kolbe), from Lindi region, Tanzania; 66, B. regalini sp. nov., paratype from Taveta, Kenya; 67, B. rudeli (Weise), lectotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618653/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
) shows piriform basal part, apical part almost 90° bent respect to the basal part, and a moderately elongate ductus. Both males and females are quite variable in size and morphometric ratios (see Appendix 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3736527FF8F9958FF74F9A003A18404" pageId="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636ACFF8F9958FF74F9A002398591" blockId="10.[151,1437,1148,1857]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FF74F9A0014185C9" bold="true" box="[199,345,1652,1677]" pageId="10">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E763CFF8F9958FED4F9A0029D85C9" box="[359,645,1652,1677]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="10">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E763CFF8F9958FD23F9A102C185C9" box="[656,729,1653,1677]" name="Kenya" pageId="10">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E763CFF8F9958FCA3F9A0036D85C9" box="[784,885,1652,1677]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13522A29FF8F9958FC37F9A003C085C9" box="[900,984,1652,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–69" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1661,1684]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,374,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,374,1640]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 68–69. Blepharidina s. str. species distribution. Vegetation types are from Sayre et al. (2013)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2618655/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||
). Central Afrotropical (CAT) chorotype. One specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D2FFF8F9958FEE9F94D01E985F4" baseAuthorityName="Jacoby" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[346,497,1688,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Blepharidina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FEE9F94D01E985F4" box="[346,497,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="10">B. intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from MNHN collection was labelled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E763CFF8F9958FC13F943043685F4" box="[928,1070,1687,1712]" name="Madagascar" pageId="10">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
”, but the presence of this species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E763CFF8F9958FF07F96801238591" box="[180,315,1724,1749]" name="Madagascar" pageId="10">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
needs confirmation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636ACFF8F9958FF74F90B03A18404" blockId="10.[151,1437,1148,1857]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEABEFF8F9958FF74F90B019285BC" bold="true" box="[199,394,1759,1784]" pageId="10">Ecological notes</emphasis>
|
||
. Not available. The collection sites fall within different vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D2880EFF8F9958FB29F93504CD85BD" box="[1178,1237,1761,1785]" pageId="10">types</typeStatus>
|
||
belonging to the following formations: Mangrove; Tropical Lowland Grassland, Savanna & Shrubland; Warm Desert & Semi- Desert Scrub & Grassland; Tropical Seasonally Dry Forest; Salt Marsh.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |