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108 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="C76CEB77EC6E83E96C55E4FE6C1058C7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5397.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10468219" ID-ZooBank="CDAB9B31-6C26-4E91-80F3-0DCA6F5EC8EE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1704704869067" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Serrano, Artur R. M." docDate="2024" docId="03A087D82B5DCB2313CA2BCE5AB807A6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5397.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5397 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5397.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chlaenius Bonelli 1810" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FF99FFA02B5FCB21135D2F485B430267" masterDocTitle="Ground beetles of the tribes Chlaeniini Brullé, 1834 and Rhopalomelini Alluaud, 1930 (Carabidae: Licininae) of Guinea-Bissau: description of two new species and faunistic notes" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1704724131817" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DB9EFB4CA984A613B12DD956EFA3E687">Ground beetles of the tribes Chlaeniini Brullé, 1834 and Rhopalomelini Alluaud, 1930 (Carabidae: Licininae) of Guinea-Bissau: description of two new species and faunistic notes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="14D9FBBCE11A34846B0BBC9DDE44F9C5">Serrano, Artur R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="316F7369F76E22DF05F096B951770DB9">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="DAA4E5C336A7E04A6443425E6D8252CE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5397.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C31365452B5DCB2313CA2BCE595006C7" box="[151,531,1158,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="B97DEADC2B5DCB2313CA2BCE595006C7" bold="true" box="[151,531,1158,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D4D2B5DCB2313B32BCE595006C7" ID-CoL="8KVJR" authority="Bonelli, 1810" authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" box="[238,531,1158,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chlaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97DEADC2B5DCB2313B32BCE5A2906C6" bold="true" box="[238,362,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Chlaenius</emphasis>
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Bonelli, 1810
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31365452B5DCB2313CA2B875AB807A6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB636CE2B5DCB2313CA2B875AB807A6" blockId="2.[151,1436,1230,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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The genus has not been revised since the
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB23112C2B87586F068E" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[625,812,1231,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="5 - 315" refId="ref23622" refString="Chaudoir, M. (1876) Monographie des Chleniens. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova, 8, 5 - 315." type="journal article" year="1876">Chaudoir (1876)</bibRefCitation>
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work and is very speciose with almost 1259 described species and subspecies worldwide (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB23117D2BBB59F0076A" author="Lorenz, W." box="[544,691,1267,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="2021" refId="ref24731" refString="Lorenz, W. (2021) Carabcat database. In: Banki, O., Roskov, Y., D ˆ ring, M., Ower, G., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Remsen, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Keping, M., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Adriaenssens, E. M., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., Akkari, N., et al. (Eds.), Catalogue of Life Checklist (v. 03 (08 / 2021 )). Faunaplan, Tuzing. https: // doi. org / 10.48580 / dfqf- 3 dk" type="book chapter" year="2021">Lorenz 2021</bibRefCitation>
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). Tentatively,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2310132BBB5F6B076A" author="Basilewsky, P." box="[846,1064,1266,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="40 - 54" refId="ref22724" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1950 b) Etudes sur les Chlaeniens d`Afrique. (Col. Carabidae). Bulletin et annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 86 (1 - 2), 40 - 54." type="journal article" year="1950">Basilewsky (1950b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB23176F2BBA5F3B076A" author="Basilewsky, P." box="[1074,1144,1266,1293]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="109 - 135" refId="ref22765" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1950 c) Etudes sur les Chlaeniens d`Afrique (Col. Calistidae). Revue Francaise d`Entomologie, 17 (2), 109 - 135." type="journal article" year="1950">1950c</bibRefCitation>
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) divided the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D4D2B5DCB23160D2BBB5B850757" authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chlaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97DEADC2B5DCB23160D2BBB5B850757" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Chlaenius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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into several genera, most of them recognized later at the subgenus level (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2310AE2A5F5FCB0756" author="Lorenz, W." box="[1011,1160,1302,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref24688" refString="Lorenz, W. (2005) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world. (Insecta Coleoptera " Geadephaga: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). Privately published, Tutzing, 530 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lorenz 2005</bibRefCitation>
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). Provisionally, a total of 65 subgenera are recognized within
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D4D2B5DCB2311722A73580E0732" authority="(Lorenz 2021)" baseAuthorityName="Lorenz" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[559,845,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chlaenius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97DEADC2B5DCB2311722A7359E20732" box="[559,673,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Chlaenius</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2311F22A7358070732" author="Lorenz, W." box="[687,836,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="2021" refId="ref24731" refString="Lorenz, W. (2021) Carabcat database. In: Banki, O., Roskov, Y., D ˆ ring, M., Ower, G., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Remsen, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Keping, M., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Adriaenssens, E. M., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., Akkari, N., et al. (Eds.), Catalogue of Life Checklist (v. 03 (08 / 2021 )). Faunaplan, Tuzing. https: // doi. org / 10.48580 / dfqf- 3 dk" type="book chapter" year="2021">Lorenz 2021</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The identification keys for the Afrotropical species, or for some African country species, were provided for some of the subgenera (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2317692A175E41071E" author="Basilewsky, P." box="[1076,1282,1374,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="109 - 135" refId="ref22765" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1950 c) Etudes sur les Chlaeniens d`Afrique (Col. Calistidae). Revue Francaise d`Entomologie, 17 (2), 109 - 135." type="journal article" year="1950">Basilewsky 1950c</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2316512A165E04071E" author="Basilewsky, P." box="[1292,1351,1374,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="44 - 52" refId="ref22840" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1952) Etudes sur les Chlaeniens. V. (Col. Car. Callistidae). Revue Francaise d`Entomologie, 19 (1), 44 - 52." type="journal article" year="1952">1952</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB23160C2A165EDB071E" author="Basilewsky, P." box="[1361,1432,1374,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="54 - 67" refId="ref22875" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1955 a) Descriptions de Chlaeninae africains nouveaux (Coleoptera Carabidae). Memoires de la Societe Royale d`Entomologie de Belgique, 27, 54 - 67." type="journal article" year="1955">1955a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2313CA2ACA5BA207FA" author="Basilewsky, P." box="[151,225,1410,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="95 - 116" refId="ref22908" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1955 b) Revision des especes du genre Epomis Bonelli (Coleoptera: Carabidae). The Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 107, 95 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1955. tb 00466. x" type="journal article" year="1955">1955b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2313B02ACB5A8C07FA" author="Kirschenhofer, E." box="[237,463,1411,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="9 - 60" refId="ref24011" refString="Kirschenhofer, E. (2008) Neue und wenig bekannte Chlaenius - Arten der afrotropischen Region (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Entomofauna, 29 (2), 9 - 60." type="journal article" year="2008">Kirschenhofer 2008</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2312862ACB595507FA" author="Kirschenhofer, E." box="[475,534,1411,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="43 - 74" refId="ref24045" refString="Kirschenhofer, E. (2009) Bemerkungen und Notizen zu den Gattungen Callistomimus Chaudoir, 1872, Chlaenius Bonelli, 1810 und Procletus Peringuey, 1896 (Chlaeniini, Callistini) mit Beschreibungen neuer Arten der athiopischen und orientalischen Region (Col. Carabidae). Acta Coleopterologica, 25 (2), 43 - 74." type="journal article" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB23117F2ACB591E07FA" author="Kirschenhofer, E." box="[546,605,1411,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="25 - 66" refId="ref24104" refString="Kirschenhofer, E. (2010) Beitrag zur Kenntnis afrotropischer Chlaeniini Brulle, 1834. Beschreibung neuer Arten, Bestimmungstabelle der Gattungen und Untergattungen der afrotropischen Region sowie aller bisher beschriebenen Arten aus der Republik S ¸ dafrika (RSA). (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Acta Coleopterologica, 26 (2), 25 - 66." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2311352ACB59E007FA" author="Kirschenhofer, E." box="[616,675,1411,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="79 - 84" refId="ref24165" refString="Kirschenhofer, E. (2018) Chlaeniini aus Mali 1. Teil: Genus Callistoides Motschulsky, 1865 und Paracallistoides Basilewsky, 1965 (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Mitteilungen des Internationalen Entomologischen Vereins e. V. Frankfurt am Main, 41 (3 - 4), 79 - 84." type="journal article" year="2018">2018</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF984B3F2B5DCB2311F22ACB59AF07FA" author="Kirschenhofer, E." box="[687,748,1411,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref24219" refString="Kirschenhofer, E. (2019) Ein weiterer Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Chlaeniini von Mali (Coleoptera: Carabidae) - 4. Teil: Chlaenius Subgenus Chlaeniostenus Kuntzen, 1919. Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Osterreichischer Entomologen, 71, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="2019">2019</bibRefCitation>
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). Seventeen of those subgenera and 53 species were reported in
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<collectingCountry id="F31E765E2B5DCB2313E92AEF5A4507A6" box="[180,262,1447,1473]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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‒
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<collectingRegion id="49CDF82C2B5DCB2312492AEF5A1D07A6" box="[276,350,1447,1473]" country="Guinea-Bissau" name="Bissau" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bissau</collectingRegion>
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(see
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<tableCitation id="C68B03752B5DCB2312C52AEF5AAD07A6" box="[408,494,1447,1473]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="25.[151,243,470,496]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="TABLE 2. List of genera, subgenera, species and subspecies within the subtribes Chlaeniini and Rhopalomelini recorded for the Administrative Regions, Guinea-Bissau and the number of species/subspecies for each genus/subgenus recorded from Guinea-Bissau. * New species records for Guinea-Bissau. ** Endemic species of Guinea-Bissau." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7666462B46CB3813CA2E9E5CD30073" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" tableUuid="DF7666462B46CB3813CA2E9E5CD30073">Table 2</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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