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<document id="2F86BEB8955EE25D00CB1C677FCF7268" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.275413" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c675fe58-7d68-4609-844d-bd31c551ad1a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="275413" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461140300943" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Michelsen, Verner &amp; Ackland, Michael" docDate="2009" docId="03A087C71C6CFFB6C2BACDEEFBFAF12D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02315p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2315" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pegomya maculata Stein 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FF99FFBF1C6EFFB0C22DCB26FFBCF26E" masterDocTitle="The Pegomya maculata species group (Diptera Anthomyiidae) in Europe, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698598906144" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B8AA36663A6097499B5B3E34C95E821B">The Pegomya maculata species group (Diptera Anthomyiidae) in Europe, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6CFFB2C2BACDEEFD94F48C" blockId="2.[151,552,1736,1798]" box="[151,552,1736,1763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="D0FE81BD1C6CFFB2C2BACDEEFD94F48C" bold="true" box="[151,552,1736,1763]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6CFFB2C2BACDEEFD94F48C" bold="true" box="[151,552,1736,1763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6CFFB2C299CDEFFD94F48C" ID-CoL="92VRD" authority="Stein, 1906" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1906" box="[180,552,1736,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6CFFB2C299CDEFFE26F48D" bold="true" box="[180,410,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Pegomya maculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C38CCDEEFD94F48C" author="Stein" box="[417,552,1736,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Stein, P. (1906) Die mir bekannten europaischen Pegomyia - Arten. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 25, 44 - 107." type="journal article" year="1906">Stein, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C313655A1C6CFFB2C2BACDCAFE8BF568" box="[151,311,1772,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6CFFB2C2BACDCAFE8BF568" blockId="2.[151,552,1736,1798]" box="[151,311,1772,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<figureCitation id="13322A541C6CFFB2C2BACDCAFEBAF568" box="[151,262,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1962,1983]" captionTargetBox="[155,1420,188,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[155,1440,125,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Pegomya maculata Stein, male (Spain: Lerida: Sorpe, except 7 Finland: Ab: Kuustö). 1. Sternite V. 2. Posterior lobe of sternite V, postero-lateral. 3. Hypopygium, posterior. 4. Ditto, lateral. 5. Gonites, right. 6, 7. Phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275414/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Figs. 17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13322A541C6CFFB2C33ECDCAFE88F568" box="[275,308,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 26" captionStartId="11.[151,271,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[159,1424,229,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[159,1444,197,1950]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 26. Pegomya maculata species group, female oviscapt. 24. P. maculata Stein, flat-mounted (Andorra). 25. Sp. indet. A, flat-mounted (Russia: Karelia: Kivach). 26. Same, intact, distal part in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">24</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313655A1C6CFFB2C2BACC1FFE5CF59E" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6CFFB2C2BACC1FFBF3F51E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1849,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1911FF1C6CFFB2C2BACC1FFBF3F51E" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6CFFB2C2BACC1FFDA5F53E" ID-CoL="88WZG" authority="Stein 1906: 53" authorityName="Stein" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,537,1849,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6CFFB2C2BACC1FFED1F53E" box="[151,365,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Pegomyia maculata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810C01C6CFFB2C35ACC1FFDA5F53E" author="Stein" box="[375,537,1849,1872]" page="53" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C35ACC1FFE53F53E" author="Stein" box="[375,495,1849,1872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Stein, P. (1906) Die mir bekannten europaischen Pegomyia - Arten. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 25, 44 - 107." type="journal article" year="1906">Stein 1906</bibRefCitation>
: 53
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</taxonomicName>
, 88 (in part);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810C01C6CFFB2C099CC1FFCDDF53E" author="Stein" box="[692,865,1849,1872]" page="125" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C099CC1FFC90F53E" author="Stein" box="[692,812,1849,1872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Stein, P. (1916) Die Anthomyiden Europas. Tabellen zur Bestimmung der Gattungen und aller mir bekannten Arten, nebst mehr oder weniger ausfuhrlichen Beschreibungen. Archiev fur Naturgeschichte, 81 A (1) (1915), 1 - 224." type="journal article" year="1916">Stein 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 125
</treatmentCitation>
(in part), 131;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810C01C6CFFB2C626CC1FFB09F53E" author="Engel" box="[1035,1205,1849,1872]" page="76" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C626CC1FFB30F53E" author="Engel" box="[1035,1164,1849,1872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="C epelak, J. (1989) Zastupenie vyssich dvojkridlovcov (Diptera, Brachycera) v okuli kupelov Nimnica v jarnom obdobi. [Die Vertretung hoherer Zweiflugler (Diptera, Brachycera) der Umgebung von Kurort Nimnica in der Fruhlingsperiode.] Entomologicke Problemy, Bratislava, 19, 101 - 110. (In Slovak with German summary.) Chandler, P. (Ed.) (1998) Anthomyiidae. In: Checklists of insects of the British Isles (New Series). Part 1: Diptera (Incorporating a List of Irish Diptera). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 12, 165 - 171. Engel, E. O. (1916) Beitrage zur Kenntnis einiger Dipterenlarven. Mitteilungen der Munchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 7, 68 - 76." type="journal article" year="1916">Engel 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 76
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 10, unidentified larvae and reared adults from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6CFFB2C02BCC7FFD61F51E" box="[518,733,1881,1904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lactariidae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="deliciosus">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6CFFB2C02BCC7FFD61F51E" box="[518,733,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Lactarius deliciosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Gray
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6CFFB2C162CC7FFC3CF51E" box="[847,896,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">teste</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810C01C6CFFB2C1AACC7FFBF6F51E" author="Hennig" box="[903,1098,1881,1904]" page="397" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C1AACC7FFBA9F51E" author="Hennig" box="[903,1045,1881,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Hennig, W. (1952) Die Larvenformen der Dipteren. Eine Ubersicht uber die bisher bekannten Jugendstadien der zweiflugeligen Insekten. 3. Teil, 628 pp. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin. [Muscoid larva illustrated by Engel (1916: 76, fig. 10) identified as Pegomyia maculata Stein.]" type="book" year="1952">Hennig 1952</bibRefCitation>
: 397
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6CFFB2C2BACC5FFE5CF59E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1849,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1911FF1C6CFFB2C2BACC5FFE5CF59E" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6CFFB2C2BACC5FFE16F5FE" ID-CoL="92VRD" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" box="[151,426,1913,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6CFFB2C2BACC5FFEDBF5FE" box="[151,359,1913,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Pegomya maculata</emphasis>
Stein
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810C01C6CFFB2C39ACC5FFD32F5FE" author="Hennig" box="[439,654,1913,1936]" page="489" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C39ACC5FFDE9F5FE" author="Hennig" box="[439,597,1913,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 b) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 297, 593 - 680. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Hennig 1973b</bibRefCitation>
: 489
</treatmentCitation>
, 500, 502, 596, text-figs. 513515, plate-figs. 773, 887 and 926;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810C01C6CFFB2C74CCC5FFE9BF5DE" author="Suwa" page="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C74CCC5FFEBCF5DE" author="Suwa" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Suwa, M. (1977) Supplementary notes on the family Anthomyiidae of Japan, I (Diptera). Insecta matsumurana (N. S.) 10, 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1977">Suwa 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 12
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 2226; Chandler 1998: 168 (in part);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810C01C6CFFB2C0DACCBFFB8FF5DE" author="Michelsen" box="[759,1075,1945,1968]" page="201" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C0DACCBFFC42F5DE" author="Michelsen" box="[759,1022,1945,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Michelsen, V. &amp; Baez, M. (2002) Anthomyiidae. In: Carles-Tolra Hjorth-Andersen, M. (Ed.), Catalogo de los Diptera de Espana, Portugal y Andorra (Insecta). Monografias S. E. A., 8, 200 - 203." type="journal article" year="2002">Michelsen &amp; Báez 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 201
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C613CCBFFB55F5DE" author="Michelsen" box="[1086,1257,1945,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Michelsen, V. (2004) Fauna Europaea: Anthomyiidae. In: Pape, T. (Ed.), Diptera Brachycera. Europaea version 1.1, http: // www. faunaeur. org" type="book" year="2004">Michelsen 2004</bibRefCitation>
(in part).
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6CFFB2C28DCC9FFECEF5BE" ID-CoL="6TY8F" box="[160,370,1977,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6CFFB2C28DCC9FFECEF5BE" box="[160,370,1977,2000]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Pegomya atricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ringdahl;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810C01C6CFFB2C3DCCC9FFD76F5BE" author="Hackman" box="[497,714,1977,2000]" page="130" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C3DCCC9FFD2AF5BE" author="Hackman" box="[497,662,1977,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Hackman, W. (1976) De som larver i hattsvampar levande anthomyiidernas biologi (Diptera) [The biology of anthomyiid flies feeding as larvae in fungi (Diptera).] Notulae entomologicae, 56, 129 - 134. (In Swedish with English summary.)" type="journal article" year="1976">Hackman 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 130
</treatmentCitation>
132; Hackman 1979: 62;
<treatmentCitation id="0AA810C01C6CFFB2C1C8CC9FFAF4F5BE" author="Hackman" box="[997,1352,1977,2000]" page="59" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6CFFB2C1C8CC9FFA9DF5BE" author="Hackman" box="[997,1313,1977,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" refString="Hackman, W. &amp; Meinander, M. (1979) Diptera feeding as larvae on macrofungi in Finland. Annales zoologici fennici, 16, 50 - 83." type="journal article" year="1979">Hackman &amp; Meinander 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 59
</treatmentCitation>
, 60, 64, 65, 74. Misidentifications.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7666591C6DFFB3C2BACC8CFBCFF5B2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275414/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[155,1420,188,1961]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6DFFB3C2BACC8CFBCFF5B2" blockId="3.[151,1436,1962,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6DFFB3C2BACC8CFE8EF5D1" bold="true" box="[151,306,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6DFFB3C315CC8CFD97F5D1" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" box="[312,555,1962,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6DFFB3C315CC8CFE4DF5D1" box="[312,497,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Pegomya maculata</emphasis>
Stein
</taxonomicName>
, male (Spain: Lerida: Sorpe, except
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6DFFB3C1A1CC8CFC24F5D1" bold="true" box="[908,920,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">7</emphasis>
Finland: Ab: Kuustö).
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6DFFB3C654CC8CFB36F5D1" bold="true" box="[1145,1162,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">1.</emphasis>
Sternite V.
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6DFFB3C6D0CC8CFAB3F5D1" bold="true" box="[1277,1295,1962,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">2.</emphasis>
Posterior lobe of sternite V, postero-lateral.
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6DFFB3C383CCE1FE7CF5B2" bold="true" box="[430,448,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">3.</emphasis>
Hypopygium, posterior.
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6DFFB3C09DCCE1FD7EF5B2" bold="true" box="[688,706,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">4.</emphasis>
Ditto, lateral.
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6DFFB3C160CCE1FCE3F5B2" bold="true" box="[845,863,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">5.</emphasis>
Gonites, right.
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6DFFB3C1D8CCE1FBA3F5B2" bold="true" box="[1013,1055,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">6, 7.</emphasis>
Phallus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7666591C6AFFB4C2BACC8AFC15F588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275415/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[181,1409,194,1963]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6AFFB4C2BACC8AFC15F588" blockId="4.[151,1437,1964,2022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6AFFB4C2BACC8AFEECF5AA" bold="true" box="[151,336,1964,1988]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 812.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6AFFB4C37BCC8BFD2EF5AD" authority="Ringdahl" authorityName="Ringdahl" box="[342,658,1964,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6AFFB4C37BCC8BFD9BF5AA" box="[342,551,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Pegomya atricauda</emphasis>
Ringdahl
</taxonomicName>
, male (Finland: Ka: Vehkalahti). 8. Sternite V. 9. Hypopygium, posterior. 10. Ditto, lateral. 11. Gonites, right. 12. Phallus and ejaculatory apodeme.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C313655A1C6BFFB5C2BACBB1FCC0F0EC" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6BFFB5C2BACBB1FC2EF2DC" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1918]" box="[151,914,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C2BACBB1FE93F2DF" bold="true" box="[151,303,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C31BCBBEFED1F2DF" box="[310,365,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Size.</emphasis>
Comparatively large, wing length 5.76.6mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6BFFB5C2EBCB99FD85F389" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C2EBCB99FEB7F2B6" box="[198,267,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Male.</emphasis>
Fore femur fuscous yellow to yellow on basal two-thirds, fuscous brown on distal third, sometimes more extensively darkened along postero-dorsal surface; mid and hind femora extensively yellow except fuscous brown on apical fifth. Tibiae fuscous yellow to yellow. Short genal setae often in two irregular rows.
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C2BACA14FF6EF322" box="[151,210,306,332]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with complete row of av-setae decreasing in length towards base; comb of short, erect pv-setae confined to middle third. Sternite V (
<figureCitation id="13322A541C6BFFB5C060CA7FFD01F31D" box="[589,701,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1962,1983]" captionTargetBox="[155,1420,188,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[155,1440,125,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Pegomya maculata Stein, male (Spain: Lerida: Sorpe, except 7 Finland: Ab: Kuustö). 1. Sternite V. 2. Posterior lobe of sternite V, postero-lateral. 3. Hypopygium, posterior. 4. Ditto, lateral. 5. Gonites, right. 6, 7. Phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
) and hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="13322A541C6BFFB5C18BCA7FFBA4F31D" box="[934,1048,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1962,1983]" captionTargetBox="[155,1420,188,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[155,1440,125,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Pegomya maculata Stein, male (Spain: Lerida: Sorpe, except 7 Finland: Ab: Kuustö). 1. Sternite V. 2. Posterior lobe of sternite V, postero-lateral. 3. Hypopygium, posterior. 4. Ditto, lateral. 5. Gonites, right. 6, 7. Phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs. 3, 4</figureCitation>
) not obviously different from all other species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C3A6CAA6FDA6F3F7" box="[395,538,384,409]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C3A6CAA6FDA6F3F7" box="[395,538,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">P. maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. Postgonite (
<figureCitation id="13322A541C6BFFB5C145CAA6FC0CF3F4" box="[872,944,384,410]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1962,1983]" captionTargetBox="[155,1420,188,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[155,1440,125,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Pegomya maculata Stein, male (Spain: Lerida: Sorpe, except 7 Finland: Ab: Kuustö). 1. Sternite V. 2. Posterior lobe of sternite V, postero-lateral. 3. Hypopygium, posterior. 4. Ditto, lateral. 5. Gonites, right. 6, 7. Phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) moderately angled backwards on distal half. Phallus (
<figureCitation id="13322A541C6BFFB5C364CA80FE7AF3AE" box="[329,454,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1962,1983]" captionTargetBox="[155,1420,188,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[155,1440,125,1968]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Pegomya maculata Stein, male (Spain: Lerida: Sorpe, except 7 Finland: Ab: Kuustö). 1. Sternite V. 2. Posterior lobe of sternite V, postero-lateral. 3. Hypopygium, posterior. 4. Ditto, lateral. 5. Gonites, right. 6, 7. Phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Figs. 6, 7</figureCitation>
): Posterior hump of basiphallus variable, but well separated from epiphallus; distiphallus straight at hind surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6BFFB5C2EBCAD2FCC0F0EC" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C2EBCAD2FE9AF063" box="[198,294,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Female.</emphasis>
Fore femur yellow, dorsally or widely fuscous black on distal quarter. Frontal vitta bare. Palpus extended, fully as long as prementum and distinctly dilated apically. Vein C dorsally bare, at most with a few scattered setulae. Oviscapt (
<figureCitation id="13322A541C6BFFB5C3F2C967FD84F035" box="[479,568,577,603]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 26" captionStartId="11.[151,271,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[159,1424,229,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[159,1444,197,1950]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 24 26. Pegomya maculata species group, female oviscapt. 24. P. maculata Stein, flat-mounted (Andorra). 25. Sp. indet. A, flat-mounted (Russia: Karelia: Kivach). 26. Same, intact, distal part in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/275418/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
):
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C060C967FD34F035" box="[589,648,577,603]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Hind</collectingCountry>
marginal setae on segments VIVIII stiff but slender. Sternite VIII with hind marginal sensilla but usually without distinct setulae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313655A1C6BFFB5C2EBC9A8FC0FF55E" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6BFFB5C2EBC9A8FCEFF645" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C2EBC9A8FE50F0C6" bold="true" box="[198,492,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
Notes on
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C311C9A8FECEF0C6" box="[316,370,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6BFFB5C3D9C9A8FD3AF0C6" author="Stein" box="[500,646,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Stein, P. (1906) Die mir bekannten europaischen Pegomyia - Arten. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 25, 44 - 107." type="journal article" year="1906">Stein (1906)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C125C9A9FC4FF0C6" box="[776,1011,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C125C9A9FC4FF0C6" box="[776,1011,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pegomyia maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from four male
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C69AC9A8FA9EF0C6" box="[1207,1314,654,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
: two from
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C2BAC993FEBCF0A1" box="[151,256,693,719]" name="Hungary" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Hungary</collectingCountry>
, one from
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C3AFC993FE66F0A1" box="[386,474,693,719]" name="Austria" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Austria</collectingCountry>
and one from
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C0A6C993FD4EF0A1" box="[651,754,693,719]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">England</collectingCountry>
; see
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6BFFB5C103C993FBC4F0A1" author="Pont" box="[814,1144,693,719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Pont, A. C. &amp; Ackland, D. M. (2009) The types of Anthomyiidae (Diptera) in the Museum fur Naturkunde Berlin, Germany. Zoosystematics &amp; Evolution 85, 5 - 56." type="journal article" year="2009">Pont &amp; Ackland (2009: 25)</bibRefCitation>
for details. The
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C712C993FA20F0A1" box="[1343,1436,693,719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
from
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C2F6C9FAFE89F098" box="[219,309,732,758]" name="Austria" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Austria</collectingCountry>
(see Material examined) in
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C085C9FAFCB8F098" box="[680,772,732,758]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMHU</collectionCode>
, Berlin was seen by
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6BFFB5C628C9FAFAB4F098" author="Hennig" box="[1029,1288,732,758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 b) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 297, 593 - 680. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Hennig (1973b: 598)</bibRefCitation>
and by VM during the present study. Incidentally, Hennig stated that there were two male
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C602C824FB2AF172" box="[1071,1174,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
from
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C6F2C824FA85F172" box="[1247,1337,770,796]" name="Austria" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Austria</collectingCountry>
, but this is a mistake. The only Austrian
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C03FC80FFDCDF12D" box="[530,625,809,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, dissected by VM during the present study, fits Hennigs description of
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C29AC876FEFFF107" box="[183,323,848,873]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C29AC876FEFFF107" box="[183,323,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">P. maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
perfectly. It has been labelled and is herewith designated as
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C63BC869FB3BF107" box="[1046,1159,847,873]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C63BC869FB3BF107" bold="true" box="[1046,1159,847,873]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">lectotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C69DC876FEA6F1FE" authority="Stein. The" authorityName="Stein. The" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C69DC876FA20F107" box="[1200,1436,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pegomyia maculata</emphasis>
Stein. The
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C30FC850FE70F1FE" box="[290,460,886,912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C3DAC850FD81F1FE" box="[503,573,886,912]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h8hj-4rxx" name="National Museum of Scotland - Natural Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">NMS</collectionCode>
, Edinburgh from
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C133C850FC3AF1FE" box="[798,902,886,912]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">England</collectingCountry>
(see Material examined under
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C704C851FEAEF1D8" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C704C851FEAEF1D8" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pegomya atricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for details) was examined and dissected by DMA during the present study. It is incorrectly associated with the
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C3A1C8E2FE41F1B0" box="[396,509,964,990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C0EEC8E2FC08F1B3" box="[707,948,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C0EEC8E2FC08F1B3" box="[707,948,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pegomya atricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We have not been able to examine the
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C2BAC8CCFEFDF66A" box="[151,321,1002,1028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
from
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C3A7C8CCFE4FF66A" box="[394,499,1002,1028]" name="Hungary" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Hungary</collectingCountry>
, probably originating from J. Thalhammer and present in Coll. G. Strobl of the Admont Stiftung,
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C346CF37FE7DF645" box="[363,449,1041,1067]" name="Austria" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Austria</collectingCountry>
(M. Chvála, pers. comm. to VM).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6BFFB5C2EBCF11FCDCF4F8" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C2EBCF11FE06F63F" bold="true" box="[198,442,1079,1105]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C3EDCF1EFDF8F63C" box="[448,580,1080,1106]" name="Austria" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
: Carinthia, Dobracz (J.A. Palmén), male
<typeStatus id="54B288731C6BFFB5C60FCF1EFB31F63C" box="[1058,1165,1080,1106]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C69ECF1EFF6AF616" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C69ECF1EFA20F63F" box="[1203,1436,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pegomyia maculata</emphasis>
Stein
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C2C8CF78FEF4F616" box="[229,328,1118,1144]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMHU</collectionCode>
].
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C371CF78FE5AF616" box="[348,486,1118,1144]" name="Finland" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FINLAND</collectingCountry>
: Regio aboensis (Ab): Kuusisto /Kustö [as Kuustö],
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C65CCF78FB78F616" box="[1137,1220,1118,1144]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
[
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C6F9CF78FA8BF616" box="[1236,1335,1118,1144]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMHU</collectionCode>
]; Turku, Satava,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C2DBCFA3FEFBF6F1" box="[246,327,1157,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C362CFA3FE6BF6F1" box="[335,471,1157,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="2007-07-22">22.vii.2007</date>
(K. Winqvist) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C0BFCFA3FD4DF6F1" box="[658,753,1157,1183]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMUC</collectionCode>
]; Nylandia (N): Esbo, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C6BECFA3FAD2F6F0" box="[1171,1390,1157,1182]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="album">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C6BECFA3FAD2F6F0" box="[1171,1390,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Tricholoma album</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C753CFA3FF62F6A8" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C2CBCF8AFEDFF6A8" box="[230,355,1196,1222]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-03" valueMax="1976-05-31" valueMin="1976-03-00">iiiv.1976</date>
1978,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C393CF8AFD88F6A8" box="[446,564,1196,1222]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C010CF8AFD72F6A8" box="[573,718,1196,1222]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1975-03" valueMax="1975-07-31" valueMin="1975-03-00">iiivii.1975</date>
, 1976 (W. Hackman) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C1CFCF8AFB83F6A8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[994,1087,1196,1222]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C660CF8AFB17F6A8" box="[1101,1195,1196,1222]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMUC</collectionCode>
]; Esbo, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C2BACFF5FE05F682" box="[151,441,1235,1260]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="saponaceum">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C2BACFF5FE05F682" box="[151,441,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Tricholoma saponaceum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C3E4CFF4FD99F682" box="[457,549,1234,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C000CFF4FD1EF682" box="[557,674,1234,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-04-02">
iv.1976,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C0BECFF4FD1EF682" box="[659,674,1234,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">2</specimenCount>
</date>
females
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C120CFF4FC99F682" box="[781,805,1234,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-04">iv</date>
,
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C11CCFF4FC2FF682" box="[817,915,1234,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-07">vii.1976</date>
(W. Hackman) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C67BCFF4FB08F682" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[1110,1204,1234,1260]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
]; Esbo, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C2BACFDFFE04F77C" box="[151,440,1273,1298]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caperatus">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C2BACFDFFE04F77C" box="[151,440,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Cortinarius caperatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C3E7CFDFFD80F77D" box="[458,572,1273,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C068CFDFFD19F77D" box="[581,677,1273,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1977-04">iv.1977</date>
(W. Hackman) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C151CFDFFC5EF77D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[892,994,1273,1299]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
]; Esbo, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C6C1CFDFFEA2F757" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Megacollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="platyphylla">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C6C1CFDFFEA2F757" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Megacollybia platyphylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C302CE06FE3CF754" box="[303,384,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C3A4CE06FDBDF754" box="[393,513,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-04-01">
iv.1976,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C3DFCE06FDBDF754" box="[498,513,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1</specimenCount>
</date>
female
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C04ECE06FD7DF754" box="[611,705,1312,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-03">iii.1976</date>
(W. Hackman) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C1A5CE06FC54F754" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[904,1000,1312,1338]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
]; Kyrkslätt, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C73FCE06FE90F70E" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="saponaceum">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C73FCE06FE90F70E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Tricholoma saponaceum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C310CE60FE32F70E" box="[317,398,1350,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C3BACE60FE4CF70E" box="[407,496,1350,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-04">iv.1976</date>
(W. Hackman) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C095CE60FCA4F70E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[696,792,1350,1376]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
]; Tvärminne, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C679CE61FA8EF70E" box="[1108,1330,1351,1376]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="album">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C679CE61FA8EF70E" box="[1108,1330,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Tricholoma album</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C766CE60FA20F70E" box="[1355,1436,1350,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C2BACE4BFEB0F7E9" box="[151,268,1389,1415]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1975-04-04">
iv.1975,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C2D0CE4BFEB0F7E9" box="[253,268,1389,1415]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">4</specimenCount>
</date>
females
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C35ACE4BFE51F7E9" box="[375,493,1389,1415]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1975-02" valueMax="1975-04-31" valueMin="1975-02-00">iiiv.1975</date>
(C. Oker-Blom) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C0EDCE4BFCA2F7E9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[704,798,1389,1415]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
]; Snappertuna, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C64BCE4BFAC1F7E8" box="[1126,1405,1389,1414]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="triumphans">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C64BCE4BFAC1F7E8" box="[1126,1405,1389,1414]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Cortinarius triumphans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C7A0CE4BFF5BF7C0" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C2C3CEB2FEF3F7C0" box="[238,335,1428,1454]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-07">vii.1976</date>
(A. Forsblom) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C026CEB2FDD5F7C0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[523,617,1428,1454]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
]; Tavastia australis (Ta): Lammi, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C652CEB2FAC1F7C3" box="[1151,1405,1428,1453]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Melanoleuca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cognata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C652CEB2FAC1F7C3" box="[1151,1405,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Melanoleuca cognata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C7A0CEB2FF55F7BA" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C2DCCE9CFEF3F7BA" box="[241,335,1466,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-03">iii.1976</date>
(G.-B. Lindholm) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C011CE9CFD21F7BA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[572,669,1466,1492]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
]; reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C165CE9DFBD4F7BA" box="[840,1128,1467,1492]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="triumphans">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C165CE9DFBD4F7BA" box="[840,1128,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Cortinarius triumphans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C654CE9CFB5FF7BA" box="[1145,1251,1466,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C6C1CE9CFAF6F7BA" box="[1260,1354,1466,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1976-03">iii.1976</date>
(G.-B. Lindholm) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C31FCEC7FE24F795" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[306,408,1505,1531]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FMNH</collectionCode>
].
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C380CEC7FD1DF795" box="[429,673,1505,1531]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">GREAT BRITAIN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C083CEC7FCE0F795" box="[686,860,1505,1531]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">SCOTLAND</collectingCountry>
: Inverness, Kinrara,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C643CEC7FB7BF795" box="[1134,1223,1505,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C6FDCEC7FAE9F795" box="[1232,1365,1505,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1938-07-09">9.vii.1938</date>
(C.J. Wainwright) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C36CCD2EFE1AF44C" box="[321,422,1544,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">BMNH</collectionCode>
]; Aberdeenshire, Glen Gairn,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C134CD2EFCD7F44C" box="[793,875,1544,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C158CD2EFBBDF44C" box="[885,1025,1544,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1991-07-17">17.vii.1991</date>
(P.J. Chandler) [Coll. Chandler].
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C2BACD08FF50F426" box="[151,236,1582,1608]" name="Italy" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ITALY</collectingCountry>
: South Tyrol: Trafoi,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C3C8CD08FD8FF426" box="[485,563,1582,1608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C017CD08FD74F426" box="[570,712,1582,1608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1909-08-15">15.viii.1909</date>
(M.P. Riedel) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C154CD08FC65F426" box="[889,985,1582,1608]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/99a5-d0z2" name="Zoologisches Museum der Humboldt Universitaet" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMHU</collectionCode>
].
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C1C7CD08FBFDF426" box="[1002,1089,1582,1608]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
: Gerona: Queralps, c.
<quantity id="4CF19B341C6BFFB5C76ECD08FA2BF426" box="[1347,1431,1582,1608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200m</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C2BACD73FF50F401" box="[151,236,1621,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C2D8CD73FE17F401" box="[245,427,1621,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1982-06-13" valueMax="1982-06-17" valueMin="1982-06-13">1317.vi.1982</date>
(Andersen, Lyneborg &amp; Michelsen) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C1A5CD73FC57F401" box="[904,1003,1621,1647]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMUC</collectionCode>
]; Lerida: Sorpe, c.
<quantity id="4CF19B341C6BFFB5C6CDCD73FA86F401" box="[1248,1338,1621,1647]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300m</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C76ACD73FA21F401" box="[1351,1437,1621,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C2BACD5AFEFCF4F8" box="[151,320,1660,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1982-06-19" valueMax="1982-06-22" valueMin="1982-06-19">1922.vi.1982</date>
(Andersen, Lyneborg &amp; Michelsen) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C0DACD5AFCE9F4F8" box="[759,853,1660,1686]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMUC</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6BFFB5C2EBCD84FC0FF55E" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
Tentatively identified females:
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C07FCD84FD54F4D2" box="[594,744,1698,1724]" name="Andorra" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ANDORRA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C0D0CD84FCC4F4D2" box="[765,888,1698,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C1A7CD84FC66F4D2" box="[906,986,1698,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1992-10">x.1992</date>
[
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C1DECD84FBEDF4D2" box="[1011,1105,1698,1724]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">ZMUC</collectionCode>
].
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C640CD84FB50F4D2" box="[1133,1260,1698,1724]" name="Sweden" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
: Skåne (SK): Lillöviken,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C30ECDEFFE37F48D" box="[291,395,1737,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
viii [no year] (R. Dahl) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C097CDEFFCABF48D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[698,791,1737,1763]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">MZLU</collectionCode>
]; Kullaberg, broadleaf forest,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C652CDEFFB5BF48D" box="[1151,1255,1737,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C6DDCDEFFA20F48D" box="[1264,1436,1737,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1957-06-20" valueMax="1957-06-25" valueMin="1957-06-20">2025.vi.1957</date>
(H. Andersson) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C374CDD6FE09F564" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[345,437,1776,1802]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">MZLU</collectionCode>
]; Blekinge (BL): Listerby, Gö,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C10FCDD6FC3BF564" box="[802,903,1776,1802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C1A3CDD6FBB0F564" box="[910,1036,1776,1802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1971-09-22">22.ix.1971</date>
(A. Sundholm) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C6FCCDD6FA91F564" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[1233,1325,1776,1802]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">MZLU</collectionCode>
]; Dalarna (DR): Leksand, Tällberg,
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD581C6BFFB5C3EBCC30FD90F55E" box="[454,556,1814,1840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<date id="FFB710111C6BFFB5C01ECC30FD04F55E" box="[563,696,1814,1840]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" value="1949-07-10">10.vii.1949</date>
(T. Tjeder) [
<collectionCode id="ED18AE141C6BFFB5C161CC30FC15F55E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[844,937,1814,1840]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">MZLU</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313655A1C6BFFB5C2EBCC1BFDEFF510" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6BFFB5C2EBCC1BFDEFF510" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C2EBCC1BFE96F539" bold="true" box="[198,298,1853,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Biology.</emphasis>
Larval development is known to take place in fruit bodies of various gilled fungi (agarics). The following is a list of known host taxa:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313655A1C6BFFB6C2BACC97FC3DF389" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6BFFB5C2BACC97FC3FF5A5" blockId="5.[151,1114,1969,2034]" box="[151,899,1969,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C2BACC97FEEDF5A5" ID-CoL="N8" box="[151,337,1969,1995]" class="Agaricomycetes" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="order">AGARICALES</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6BFFB5C34DCC97FDABF5A5" author="Hackman" box="[352,535,1969,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Hackman, W. (1976) De som larver i hattsvampar levande anthomyiidernas biologi (Diptera) [The biology of anthomyiid flies feeding as larvae in fungi (Diptera).] Notulae entomologicae, 56, 129 - 134. (In Swedish with English summary.)" type="journal article" year="1976">Hackman 1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C6BFFB5C00ECC97FCC7F5A5" author="Hackman" box="[547,891,1969,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Hackman, W. &amp; Meinander, M. (1979) Diptera feeding as larvae on macrofungi in Finland. Annales zoologici fennici, 16, 50 - 83." type="journal article" year="1979">Hackman &amp; Meinander 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C6BFFB6C2BACCFEFC6EF2DC" blockId="5.[151,1114,1969,2034]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1385,152,371]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C2BACCFEFE9CF59F" ID-CoL="62M9T" box="[151,288,2008,2033]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C2BACCFEFE9CF59F" box="[151,288,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Cortinarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[as
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C37DCCFEFE18F59F" ID-CoL="63S9F" box="[336,420,2008,2033]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Rozites" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C37DCCFEFE18F59F" box="[336,420,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Rozites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C39BCCFEFC29F59C" ID-CoL="6B66J" authority="(Pers.) Fr. (Gypsy Mushroom)" authorityName="(Pers.) Fr. (Gypsy Mushroom" box="[438,917,2008,2034]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caperatus">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C6BFFB5C39BCCFEFD95F59F" box="[438,553,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">caperatus</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C6BFFB5C017CCFEFDCFF59C" box="[570,627,2008,2034]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Pers</collectingCountry>
.) Fr. (Gypsy Mushroom)
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C6BFFB5C18FCCFEFBE8F59C" ID-CoL="8L5" box="[930,1108,2008,2034]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Cortinariaceae</taxonomicName>
]
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C2BACBBEFE68F2DC" ID-CoL="YMVH" authority="Fr." authorityName="Fr." box="[151,468,152,178]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" genus="Cortinarius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="triumphans">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C2BACBBEFE11F2DF" box="[151,429,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Cortinarius triumphans</emphasis>
Fr.
</taxonomicName>
(Yellow-girdled Web-cap) [
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C136CBBEFC70F2DC" ID-CoL="8L5" box="[795,972,152,178]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cortinariaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Cortinariaceae</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C68FFB6C2BACB99FBB0F291" blockId="6.[151,1385,152,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C2BACB99FE84F2B6" ID-CoL="5MMQ" box="[151,312,191,216]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Megacollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C2BACB99FE84F2B6" box="[151,312,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Megacollybia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[as
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C344CB99FDA6F2B6" ID-CoL="63HPZ" box="[361,538,191,216]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Physalacriaceae" genus="Oudemansiella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C344CB99FDA6F2B6" box="[361,538,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Oudemansiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C006CB99FB19F2B6" ID-CoL="3YSTY" authority="(Pers.) Kotl. &amp; Pouzar (Widelaced Shank)" authorityName="(Pers.) Kotl. &amp; Pouzar (Widelaced Shank" box="[555,1189,190,216]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Megacollybia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="platyphylla">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C006CB99FD13F2B6" box="[555,687,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">platyphylla</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C092CB98FD4BF2B6" box="[703,759,190,216]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Pers</collectingCountry>
.) Kotl. &amp; Pouzar (Widelaced Shank)
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C69ECB98FADFF2B6" ID-CoL="624JS" box="[1203,1379,190,216]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Marasmiaceae</taxonomicName>
]
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C2BACBC3FC9CF291" ID-CoL="58DG9" authority="(Schaeff.) P. Kumm. (White Knight)" authorityName="(Schaeff.) P. Kumm. (White Knight" box="[151,800,229,255]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="album">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C2BACBC3FED2F290" box="[151,366,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Tricholoma album</emphasis>
(Schaeff.) P. Kumm. (White Knight)
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C103CBC3FBBAF291" ID-CoL="6272D" box="[814,1030,229,255]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Tricholomataceae</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C68FFB6C2BACA2AFC44F348" blockId="6.[151,1385,152,371]" box="[151,1016,268,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C2BACA2AFCB1F348" ID-CoL="58DQJ" authority="(Fr.) P. Kumm. (Matt Knight)" authorityName="(Fr.) P. Kumm. (Matt Knight" box="[151,781,268,294]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="imbricatum">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C2BACA2AFE10F34B" box="[151,428,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Tricholoma imbricatum</emphasis>
(Fr.) P. Kumm. (Matt Knight)
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C136CA2AFC4FF348" ID-CoL="6272D" box="[795,1011,268,294]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Tricholomataceae</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C68FFB6C2BACA14FBAAF322" blockId="6.[151,1385,152,371]" box="[151,1046,306,332]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C2BACA14FC97F322" ID-CoL="58DYJ" authority="(Fr.) P. Kumm. (Soapy Knight)" authorityName="(Fr.) P. Kumm. (Soapy Knight" box="[151,811,306,332]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Tricholoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="saponaceum">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C2BACA14FE04F325" box="[151,440,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Tricholoma saponaceum</emphasis>
(Fr.) P. Kumm. (Soapy Knight)
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C114CA14FBACF322" ID-CoL="6272D" box="[825,1040,306,332]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Tricholomataceae</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C68FFB6C2BACA7FFBD4F31D" blockId="6.[151,1385,152,371]" box="[151,1128,345,371]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C2BACA7FFCC0F31D" ID-CoL="3Z8RK" authority="(Fr.) Konrad &amp; Maubl. (Spring Cavalier)" authorityName="(Fr.) Konrad &amp; Maubl. (Spring Cavalier" box="[151,892,345,371]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" genus="Melanoleuca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cognata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C2BACA7FFE29F31C" box="[151,405,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Melanoleuca cognata</emphasis>
(Fr.) Konrad &amp; Maubl. (Spring Cavalier)
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C1A7CA7FFBDEF31D" ID-CoL="6272D" box="[906,1122,345,371]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Tricholomataceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Tricholomataceae</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C68FFB6C2BACA80FD4DF3AE" blockId="6.[151,897,422,487]" box="[151,753,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C2BACA80FEEDF3AE" ID-CoL="3ZF" box="[151,337,422,448]" class="Agaricomycetes" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="order">RUSSULALES</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C34DCA80FE57F3AE" author="Engel" box="[352,491,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="C epelak, J. (1989) Zastupenie vyssich dvojkridlovcov (Diptera, Brachycera) v okuli kupelov Nimnica v jarnom obdobi. [Die Vertretung hoherer Zweiflugler (Diptera, Brachycera) der Umgebung von Kurort Nimnica in der Fruhlingsperiode.] Entomologicke Problemy, Bratislava, 19, 101 - 110. (In Slovak with German summary.) Chandler, P. (Ed.) (1998) Anthomyiidae. In: Checklists of insects of the British Isles (New Series). Part 1: Diptera (Incorporating a List of Irish Diptera). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, 12, 165 - 171. Engel, E. O. (1916) Beitrage zur Kenntnis einiger Dipterenlarven. Mitteilungen der Munchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 7, 68 - 76." type="journal article" year="1916">Engel 1916</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C3DACA80FD2EF3AE" author="Hennig" box="[503,658,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Hennig, W. (1952) Die Larvenformen der Dipteren. Eine Ubersicht uber die bisher bekannten Jugendstadien der zweiflugeligen Insekten. 3. Teil, 628 pp. Akademie-Verlag, Berlin. [Muscoid larva illustrated by Engel (1916: 76, fig. 10) identified as Pegomyia maculata Stein.]" type="book" year="1952">Hennig 1952</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C0B3CA80FD55F3AE" author="Hennig" box="[670,745,422,448]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 b) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 297, 593 - 680. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">1973b</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C68FFB6C2BACAEBFC3DF389" blockId="6.[151,897,422,487]" box="[151,897,461,487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C2BACAEBFE3FF388" box="[151,387,461,486]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Lactariidae" genus="Lactarius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="deliciosus">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C2BACAEBFE3FF388" box="[151,387,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Lactarius deliciosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Gray (Saffron Milkcap) [
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C0CECAEBFCC6F389" ID-CoL="62794" box="[739,890,461,487]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Russulaceae</taxonomicName>
]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313655A1C68FFB6C2EBC93CFBFAF12D" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C68FFB6C2EBC93CFD71F098" blockId="6.[151,1437,538,835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C2EBC93CFEDBF05A" bold="true" box="[198,359,538,564]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</emphasis>
Three species belonging to the same species group have up to the present been confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C2F9C967FDBEF035" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" box="[212,514,577,603]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C2F9C967FE06F034" box="[212,442,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Pegomya maculata</emphasis>
Stein
</taxonomicName>
, but we can confirm the following country records based on male specimens with dissected terminalia:
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C3FEC94EFD97F0EC" box="[467,555,616,642]" name="Austria" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Austria</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C016C94EFD7DF0EC" author="Stein" box="[571,705,616,642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Stein, P. (1916) Die Anthomyiden Europas. Tabellen zur Bestimmung der Gattungen und aller mir bekannten Arten, nebst mehr oder weniger ausfuhrlichen Beschreibungen. Archiev fur Naturgeschichte, 81 A (1) (1915), 1 - 224." type="journal article" year="1916">Stein 1916</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C0E3C94EFCC0F0EC" author="Hennig" box="[718,892,616,642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 b) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 297, 593 - 680. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Hennig 1973b</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C1BFC94EFC51F0EC" box="[914,1005,616,642]" name="Finland" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Finland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C1D3C94EFB12F0EC" author="Hennig" box="[1022,1198,616,642]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 b) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 297, 593 - 680. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Hennig 1973b</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C6E9C94EFA8FF0EC" box="[1220,1331,616,642]" name="Germany" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Germany</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C76EC94EFF5AF0C6" author="Hennig" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Hennig, W. (1973 b) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 297, 593 - 680. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Hennig 1973b</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C2D0C9A8FE20F0C6" box="[253,412,654,680]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C380C9A8FDA1F0C6" box="[429,541,654,680]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Scotland</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C01EC9A8FDD7F0C6" box="[563,619,654,680]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Italy</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C056C9A8FCBDF0C6" author="Stein" box="[635,769,654,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Stein, P. (1916) Die Anthomyiden Europas. Tabellen zur Bestimmung der Gattungen und aller mir bekannten Arten, nebst mehr oder weniger ausfuhrlichen Beschreibungen. Archiev fur Naturgeschichte, 81 A (1) (1915), 1 - 224." type="journal article" year="1916">Stein 1916</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C16BC9A8FC37F0C6" box="[838,907,654,680]" name="Spain" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Spain</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C1B6C9A8FB76F0C6" author="Michelsen" box="[923,1226,654,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Michelsen, V. &amp; Baez, M. (2002) Anthomyiidae. In: Carles-Tolra Hjorth-Andersen, M. (Ed.), Catalogo de los Diptera de Espana, Portugal y Andorra (Insecta). Monografias S. E. A., 8, 200 - 203." type="journal article" year="2002">Michelsen &amp; Báez 2002</bibRefCitation>
). Outside Europe known from
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C31EC993FECBF0A1" box="[307,375,693,719]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Suwa 1998). Females presently considered identical with
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C668C993FB6EF0A0" box="[1093,1234,693,718]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C668C993FB6EF0A0" box="[1093,1234,693,718]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">P. maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known from
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C2BAC9FAFF45F098" box="[151,249,732,758]" name="Andorra" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Andorra</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C32AC9FAFD9BF098" author="Michelsen" box="[263,551,732,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Michelsen, V. &amp; Baez, M. (2002) Anthomyiidae. In: Carles-Tolra Hjorth-Andersen, M. (Ed.), Catalogo de los Diptera de Espana, Portugal y Andorra (Insecta). Monografias S. E. A., 8, 200 - 203." type="journal article" year="2002">Michelsen &amp; Báez 2002</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C045C9FAFD74F098" box="[616,712,732,758]" name="Sweden" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Sweden</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636D11C68FFB6C2EBC824FBFAF12D" blockId="6.[151,1437,538,835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
Further European records of
<taxonomicName id="4C094D521C68FFB6C007C824FD04F175" box="[554,696,770,795]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
<emphasis id="B97DEAC31C68FFB6C007C824FD04F175" box="[554,696,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">P. maculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C115C824FC4BF172" box="[824,1015,770,796]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C627C824FB77F172" author="Rozkosny" box="[1034,1227,770,796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Rozkosny, R. (1978) Faunistic records from Czechoslovakia. Diptera. Anthomyiidae. Acta entomologica bohemoslovakia, 75, 287." type="journal article" year="1978">Rozkošný 1978</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C6C9C824FAF7F172" box="[1252,1355,770,796]" name="Hungary" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Hungary</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C773C824FF6AF12D" author="Stein" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Stein, P. (1906) Die mir bekannten europaischen Pegomyia - Arten. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 25, 44 - 107." type="journal article" year="1906">Stein 1906</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C2C7C80FFE87F12D" box="[234,315,809,835]" name="Poland" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Poland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C367C80FFE79F12D" author="Karl" box="[330,453,809,835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Karl, O. (1928) Zweiflugler oder Diptera II: Muscidae. In: Dahl, F. (Ed.), Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der angrenzenden Meeresteile nach ihren Merkmalen und nach ihrer Lebensweise, 13, iv + 232 pp. Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="book" year="1928">Karl 1928</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B201C68FFB6C3FCC80FFDB1F12D" author="Karl" box="[465,525,809,835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" refString="Karl, O. (1937) Die Fliegenfauna Pommerns. Diptera Brachycera. (Fortsetzung und Schluss.) Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 98, 125 - 159." type="journal article" year="1937">1937</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F31E76411C68FFB6C063C80FFD09F12D" box="[590,693,809,835]" name="Slovakia" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
(Č epelák 1989) need verification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>