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<document id="A51F78E84F287EEF41389A5A770C93F7" ID-CLB-Dataset="111397" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.556.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43b77235-8fbc-44bc-9017-53e7b65755c4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6952106" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1659437727837" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pham, Phuoc Dien, Averyanov, Leonid V., Nguyen, Dinh Hiep, Maisak, Tatiana, Nguyen, Van Canh, Dang, Minh Quan, Truong, Ba Vuong &amp; Dang, Van Son" docDate="2022" docId="03A087A2D67CA25CBBF1FD7EFDCEFDEE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.556.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 556 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.556.1.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Chiloschista glabrisepala Vuong, Aver. &amp; V. S. Dang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FF99FFDAD67DA25FBB79FF8AFF97FFAB" masterDocTitle="A new species of Chiloschista (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae) from northern Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="94" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1699362610828" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="CE41F3ADC65D5150389685537C07EF1F">A new species of Chiloschista (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae) from northern Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3DF4CA62672E69B9715122FD9541EA90">Pham, Phuoc Dien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="17045C3ADFDB3AF02F16C77A861F57DC">Faculty of Pharmacy, Ton Duc Thang University, 19 Nguyen Huu Tho, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. &amp; phamphuocdien @ tdtu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3552 - 2963</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E2CFDD7D83600D43DDEBF5760EABD245">Averyanov, Leonid V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A2AFA601DF21C2CB6E3124AD838461DD" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8031-2925</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="36C75FEB93FC4612CCC4B24147C49BB8">Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Street 2, 197376, St. Petersburg, Russia. &amp; av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C761849A847FB715A577761A4FFD49FC" type="email">av_leonid@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6ED1F1EAA081577D201A65EF077607CF">Nguyen, Dinh Hiep</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D843792078DC1EF01D7AB0D2DD666751" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8605-4568</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="82D5A5C210BA255199695D23C408806E">Faculty of Pharmacy, Ton Duc Thang University, 19 Nguyen Huu Tho, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. &amp; nguyendinhhiep @ tdtu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8605 - 4568</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D823229D0BBD9B489D710EC1E654E420" type="email">nguyendinhhiep@tdtu.edu.vn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="34104C69309A289EC161A393800E73F8">Maisak, Tatiana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C6905FFB25EEAB95DE2CDE8D6105A018">Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Street 2, 197376, St. Petersburg, Russia. &amp; tmaisak @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5919 - 6755</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E241123888A8E18C265D1A69691CE915">Nguyen, Van Canh</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5A768D67ECE49D44E9DD01A6837886D5" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9578-0342</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="FED9A1658EA5DD36A96937F1289E5B52">Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. &amp; nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DCD692ABC6D47587BCE8A12681B4320C">Dang, Minh Quan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AED6348FEDB7DF38704A7A120AFDC838">School of Education, Can Tho University, 3 / 2 Street, Ninh Kieu District, Can Tho City, Vietnam. &amp; dmquan @ ctu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0613 - 8532</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E4C8601F5A6AF98B007AD5A6ED736DC" type="email">dmquan@ctu.edu.vn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D547E0FC387E96001F5AA06B5EE5B453">Truong, Ba Vuong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9F1D1DB06CE13430548EC34AC38A44BB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3452-8455</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="11EE81DC34E9409B4AA458ADBB6D1D68">Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay District, Ha Noi, Vietnam. &amp; Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. &amp; bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0B1627A72B7590117012B031911904C4" type="email">bavuong2019@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AC70D1A1BFBF42F7B09C6629B83D8D89">Dang, Van Son</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD7838495DACE5ADB67F53BDFA7BE343" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8681-4141</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C552195919A60572DC8779C61E77F736">Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay District, Ha Noi, Vietnam. &amp; Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. &amp; dvsonitb @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8681 - 4141</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="8430F7CEA845D5583F2FB51DC8E85494">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="79D9CE70BAAEF6E11AF479F1848F6473">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A087A2D67CA25CBBF1FD7EFDCEFDEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6952098" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198515825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6952098" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087A2D67CA25CBBF1FD7EFDCEFDEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087A2D67CA25CBBF1FD7EFDCEFDEE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<subSubSection id="C313653FD67CA25EBBF1FD7EFC04FCA5" box="[136,915,756,783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D37D67CA25EBBF1FD7EFD4CFCA4" authority="Vuong, Aver. &amp; V.S. Dang" authorityName="Vuong, Aver. &amp; V. S. Dang" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,731,756,783]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrisepala" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBBF1FD7EFE3BFCA4" bold="true" box="[136,428,756,783]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Chiloschista glabrisepala</emphasis>
Vuong, Aver. &amp; V.S. Dang
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E57DDD67CA25EB998FD7EFCAFFCA5" box="[737,824,756,782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13322A31D67CA25EB831FD7EFC1FFCA5" box="[840,904,756,782]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[229,1359,242,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-36@2.[229,1359,242,1839]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chiloschista glabrisepala. A. Flowering plant.B. Stem and roots of mature plant.C. Inflorescence.D.Portion of inflorescence. E. Flowers, frontal and side views. F. Median sepal, abaxial and adaxial side. G. Lateral sepal, abaxial and adaxial side. H. Petal, abaxial and adaxial side. I. Lip, frontal view. J. Lip, view from behind with exposed back wall calli. K. Lip, half side view. L. Lip, side view. M. Lip, sagittal section. N. Ovary and column with anther cap. O. Ovary and column without anther cap. P. Apex of column, frontal view. Q. Anther cap, frontal view and view from back. R. Pollinarium, frontal view and view from back. Photos by Ba Vuong Truong from specimen BV 1443, photos correction and plate design by Ba Vuong Truong, L. Averyanov, and T. Maisak." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6952108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6952108/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBBF1FC96FF55FC9A" bold="true" box="[136,194,796,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Type:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B613CE9D67CA25EBBA2FC96FDA3FCD2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3874808302" collectingDate="2022-04-07" collectionCode="VNM, LE" collectorName="Truong Ba Vuong &amp; Nghiem Xuan Son" country="Vietnam" county="Thuan Chau District" location="Da Lat" municipality="Pha Din Pass" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" specimenCode="VNM 00069956, LE01123096" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Son La" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F31E7624D67CA25EBBA2FC96FEDBFC9A" box="[219,332,796,817]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CDF856D67CA25EBA2EFC96FE69FC99" box="[343,510,796,818]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Son La Province</collectingRegion>
,
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, forest around
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2ACCED67CA25EB810FC96FC79FC9A" box="[873,1006,796,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Pha Din Pass</collectingMunicipality>
, cultivated in
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<location id="8ED6606FD67CA25EBF05FC96FB57FC9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087A2D67CA25CBBF1FD7EFDCEFDEE:8ED6606FD67CA25EBF05FC96FB57FC9A" box="[1148,1216,796,817]" country="Vietnam" county="Thuan Chau District" municipality="Pha Din Pass" name="Da Lat" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" stateProvince="Son La">Da Lat</location>
</collectorName>
city and flowering in
<date id="FFB71074D67CA25EBEE6FC96FEBCFCFE" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" value="2022-04-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF3E99CD67CA25EBEE6FC96FEBCFCFE" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" value="2022-04-07">7 April 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBA41FCCAFC8AFCFE" box="[312,797,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<collectorName id="26FC5362D67CA25EBA41FCCAFE70FCFE" box="[312,487,832,853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Truong Ba Vuong</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26FC5362D67CA25EB972FCCAFD73FCFE" box="[523,740,832,853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Nghiem Xuan Son BV</collectorName>
1443
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54B28816D67CA25EB855FCCAFC15FCFD" box="[812,898,832,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="DBAF9ECFD67CA25EB8F3FCCAFBB9FCFD" box="[906,1070,832,854]" collectionCode="VNM" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tj07-dt2h" name="Institute of Tropical Biology" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="Herbarium">VNM 00069956</specimenCode>
, authentic photos
<specimenCode id="DBAF9ECFD67CA25EBF9AFCCAFAC8FCFD" box="[1251,1375,832,854]" collectionCode="LE" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">LE01123096</specimenCode>
https:// en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=134267)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C313653FD67CA25EBBF1FC22FECCF9C4" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBBF1FC22FEE1FC69" bold="true" box="[136,374,936,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Description:—Herb</emphasis>
leafless during flowering time, miniature, monopodial, with abbreviated stem
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long, with many long, glabrous, flattened, green roots.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EB909FC46FC99FC4D" bold="true" box="[624,782,972,998]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Inflorescence</emphasis>
green to brownish, up to
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long, covered by short white hairs; peduncle ca.
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with 7–8 distant brownish sterile bracts; rachis ca.
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long, bears to 30 flowers; floral bracts narrowly triangular, acute, ca.
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB949FB9EFDE5FB84" box="[560,626,1044,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EB9C5FB9EFC03FB85" bold="true" box="[700,916,1044,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Pedicel and ovary</emphasis>
ca.
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB8BCFB9EFB9FFB84" box="[965,1032,1044,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, densely white-haired.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBE35FB9EFA3CFB85" bold="true" box="[1356,1451,1044,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Flowers</emphasis>
open acropetally, sepals and petals yellow with many large orange dots or blotches, lip almost white, with orange dots outside and many orange warty streaks on side lobes.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EB99AFBD6FC14FBDD" bold="true" box="[739,899,1116,1142]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Median sepal</emphasis>
obovate,
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB889FBD6FBDAFBDC" box="[1008,1101,1116,1143]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EBFEAFBD6FA92FBDC" box="[1171,1285,1116,1143]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
wide, rounded at apex, slightly concave to almost flat, glabrous on both surfaces, sparsely ciliate along the margin.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBE7AFB0AFA3BFB31" bold="true" box="[1283,1452,1152,1178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
broadly obovate, slightly oblique,
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB973FB2EFDEBFB14" box="[522,636,1188,1215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
long, ca.
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB993FB2EFCBCFB14" box="[746,811,1188,1215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
wide, rounded or blunt at apex, entirely glabrous.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBE1DFB2EFA3BFB15" bold="true" box="[1380,1452,1188,1214]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Petals</emphasis>
obscurely rectangular,
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EBAF4FB42FD94FB48" box="[397,515,1224,1251]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6 mm</quantity>
long, truncate, glabrous on both surfaces, ciliate along the margin.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBE63FB42FAD3FB49" bold="true" box="[1306,1348,1224,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Lip</emphasis>
3-lobed, saccate; side lobes obscurely rhomboid, oblique,
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB9D1FB66FC8EFAAC" box="[680,793,1260,1287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB827FB66FC59FAAC" box="[862,974,1260,1287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
wide, erect, forward directed, apex obtuse, inner surface with many warty streaks; median lobe very small triangular, glabrous, ca.
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EBF09FA9AFB50FA80" box="[1136,1223,1296,1323]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, slightly down curved; central callus shortly cylindrical, erect, white, ca.
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB85BFABEFCEDFAE4" box="[802,890,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB8BCFABEFB9FFAE4" box="[965,1032,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
wide, slightly down curved; base of the lip saccate, broadly conoid; back-wall callus white, fleshy, erect, conoid, shortly stiff puberulent, bifid at apex, front wall with glabrous low longitudinal ridge.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EB9D2FAF6FC9CFA3D" bold="true" box="[683,779,1404,1430]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Column</emphasis>
stout, ca.
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB8F8FAF6FC54FA3C" box="[897,963,1404,1431]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long and wide; stigma transversely elliptic to almost circular, concave; column foot at straight angle to column and ovary, forward directed, slightly upcurved, ca.
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EBBD6FA4EFF67FA74" box="[175,240,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long; anther cap with 2 filiform lateral setae, ca.
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB860FA4EFCF8FA74" box="[793,879,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
long; pollinarium with 2 pollinia, oblong stipe and rectangular viscidium.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBAF0FA62FE50F9A9" bold="true" box="[393,455,1512,1538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Fruit</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636B4D67CA25EBBC4F986FECCF9C4" blockId="1.[136,1452,936,2079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<materialsCitation id="3B613CE9D67CA25EBBC4F986FEC0F9C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3874808301" collectingDate="2022-04-07" collectionCode="VNM" collectorName="Truong Ba Vuong &amp; Nghiem Xuan Son" country="Vietnam" county="Thuan Chau District" location="Da Lat" municipality="Pha Din Pass" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" specimenCode="VNM00069957, VNM 00069958" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Son La" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBBC4F986FEA8F98D" bold="true" box="[189,319,1548,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<typeStatus id="54B28816D67CA25EBBC4F986FEAEF98D" box="[189,313,1548,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F31E7624D67CA25EBA22F986FE48F98D" box="[347,479,1548,1574]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49CDF856D67CA25EBA92F986FD3BF98D" box="[491,684,1548,1575]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Son La Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D74E38D67CA25EB9C1F986FC34F98D" box="[696,931,1548,1574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Thuan Chau District</collectingCounty>
, forest around
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2ACCED67CA25EBF36F986FB7FF98C" box="[1103,1256,1548,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Pha Din Pass</collectingMunicipality>
, cultivated in
<collectorName id="26FC5362D67CA25EBEF2F987FF3AF9E0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<location id="8ED6606FD67CA25EBEF2F987FF3AF9E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087A2D67CA25CBBF1FD7EFDCEFDEE:8ED6606FD67CA25EBEF2F987FF3AF9E0" country="Vietnam" county="Thuan Chau District" municipality="Pha Din Pass" name="Da Lat" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" stateProvince="Son La">Da Lat</location>
</collectorName>
city and flowering in
<date id="FFB71074D67CA25EBAD2F9BBFDA9F9E1" box="[427,574,1584,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" value="2022-04-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF3E99CD67CA25EBAD2F9BBFDA9F9E1" box="[427,574,1584,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" value="2022-04-07">7 April 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EB933F9BBFBF9F9E1" box="[586,1134,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<collectorName id="26FC5362D67CA25EB933F9BBFC85F9E1" box="[586,786,1585,1610]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Truong Ba Vuong</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26FC5362D67CA25EB841F9BAFBB9F9E1" box="[824,1070,1584,1610]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Nghiem Xuan Son BV</collectorName>
1444
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAF9ECFD67CA25EBF07F9BAFAA2F9E0" box="[1150,1333,1584,1611]" collectionCode="VNM" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tj07-dt2h" name="Institute of Tropical Biology" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="Herbarium">VNM00069957</specimenCode>
),
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBE30F9BBFA3CF9E1" box="[1353,1451,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">BV 1445</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBAF9ECFD67CA25EBBE9F9DEFED8F9C4" box="[144,335,1620,1647]" collectionCode="VNM" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/tj07-dt2h" name="Institute of Tropical Biology" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="Herbarium">VNM 00069958</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313653FD67CA25EBBC4F9F2FE66F91D" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB636B4D67CA25EBBC4F9F2FE66F91D" blockId="1.[136,1452,936,2079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBBC4F9F2FEA9F939" bold="true" box="[189,318,1656,1682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet is originated from the Latin ‘glabri-‘ (glabrous) and ‘sepala’ (sepals), in reference to the glabrous sepals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313653FD67CA25CBBC4F94AFDCEFDEE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB636B4D67CA25EBBC4F94AFE1FF955" blockId="1.[136,1452,936,2079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBBC4F94AFECEF971" bold="true" box="[189,345,1728,1754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Distribution:</emphasis>
—NW
<collectingCountry id="F31E7624D67CA25EBAD0F94AFD9FF971" box="[425,520,1728,1754]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49CDF856D67CA25EB96FF94AFD43F971" box="[534,724,1728,1755]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Son La Province</collectingRegion>
, Thuan Chau District). Presumed endemic, currently only known from the
<typeStatus id="54B28816D67CA25EBB96F96FFE88F954" box="[239,287,1765,1791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">type</typeStatus>
location.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636B4D67CA25EBBC4F882FE6EF8ED" blockId="1.[136,1452,936,2079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBBC4F882FE4CF889" bold="true" box="[189,475,1800,1826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Habitat and phenology:</emphasis>
—Miniature leafless (when flowering) branch epiphyte found in primary broad-leaved forests. Flowers in March–April.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636B4D67CA25DBBC4F8DAFE8BFF77" blockId="1.[136,1452,936,2079]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,220]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67CA25EBBC4F8DAFDBEF8C1" bold="true" box="[189,553,1872,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Estimated conservation status:</emphasis>
—Several samples of the new species were collected by local people near Pha Din Pass (
<collectingRegion id="49CDF856D67CA25EBBB0F8FEFE1EF825" box="[201,393,1908,1935]" country="Vietnam" name="Son La" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">Son La Province</collectingRegion>
, Thuan Chau District) and offered for sale in local plant market. The data about environment, natural conditions of the species habitat and its rarity remain unclear. However, the uncontrolled collecting of plants for sale provides certain evidence that the lone known population could be severely depleted and the species may become extinct in the very near future. Being into consideration the species occurrence (EOO) and area of the species occupancy (AOO) surely is less than 100 and
<quantity id="4CF19B51D67CA25EB97FF78EFDDBF7B5" box="[518,588,2052,2078]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="95" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C7C9BFCD67CA25EB935F78EFDC3F7B9" attach="left" box="[588,596,2052,2066]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="95">2</superScript>
respectively, the conservation status of the new species may be preliminarily estimated as critically endangered – EN following to formal IUCN (2019) criteria, CR A3(a,d), B1(a,bi,ii), B2(a,bi,ii), C1, C2(ai,ii).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF76663CD67FA25DBBF1F8C1FB1FF7BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6952108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6952108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6952108/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" startId="2.[136,229,1867,1889]" targetBox="[229,1359,242,1839]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BB636B4D67FA25DBBF1F8C1FB1FF7BE" blockId="2.[136,1453,1867,2069]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBBF1F8C1FF6BF8CB" bold="true" box="[136,252,1867,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C094D37D67FA25DBA79F8C1FE62F8CB" authorityName="Vuong, Aver. &amp; V. S. Dang" authorityYear="2022" box="[256,501,1867,1888]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrisepala">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBA79F8C1FE62F8CB" box="[256,501,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Chiloschista glabrisepala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBA86F8C1FD80F8CB" bold="true" box="[511,535,1867,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">A.</emphasis>
Flowering plant.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DB9C5F8C1FD45F8CB" bold="true" box="[700,722,1867,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">B.</emphasis>
Stem and roots of mature plant.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBF79F8C1FB80F8CA" bold="true" box="[1024,1047,1867,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">C.</emphasis>
Inflorescence.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBFDEF8C1FB28F8CB" bold="true" box="[1191,1215,1867,1888]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">D.</emphasis>
Portion of inflorescence.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBBF1F8E5FF09F82F" bold="true" box="[136,158,1903,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">E.</emphasis>
Flowers, frontal and side views.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBAA4F8E5FE78F82F" bold="true" box="[477,495,1903,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">F.</emphasis>
Median sepal, abaxial and adaxial side.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DB80DF8E5FC1AF82E" bold="true" box="[884,909,1903,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">G.</emphasis>
Lateral sepal, abaxial and adaxial side.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBE72F8E5FAB3F82F" bold="true" box="[1291,1316,1903,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">H.</emphasis>
Petal, abaxial and adaxial side.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBA56F819FEA9F803" bold="true" box="[303,318,1939,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">I.</emphasis>
Lip, frontal view.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBA89F819FD95F803" bold="true" box="[496,514,1939,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">J.</emphasis>
Lip, view from behind with exposed back wall calli.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBF7AF819FB8BF803" bold="true" box="[1027,1052,1939,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">K.</emphasis>
Lip, half side view.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBF99F819FB61F803" bold="true" box="[1248,1270,1939,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">L.</emphasis>
Lip, side view.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBEF6F819FA3CF803" bold="true" box="[1423,1451,1939,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">M.</emphasis>
Lip, sagittal section.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBA2DF83DFEFBF867" bold="true" box="[340,364,1975,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">N.</emphasis>
Ovary and column with anther cap.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DB9A8F83DFD7DF866" bold="true" box="[721,746,1975,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">O.</emphasis>
Ovary and column without anther cap.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBF17F83DFB17F867" bold="true" box="[1134,1152,1975,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">P.</emphasis>
Apex of column, frontal view.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBBF1F851FF36F85A" bold="true" box="[136,161,2011,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">Q.</emphasis>
Anther cap, frontal view and view from back.
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DB909F851FD1FF85B" bold="true" box="[624,648,2011,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">R.</emphasis>
Pollinarium, frontal view and view from back. Photos by Ba Vuong Truong from specimen
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67FA25DBB90F78AFEABF7BF" box="[233,316,2047,2069]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="96">BV 1443</emphasis>
, photos correction and plate design by Ba Vuong Truong, L. Averyanov, and T. Maisak.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB636B4D67EA25CBBC4FF14FACBFE1F" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67EA25CBBC4FF14FF68FF13" bold="true" box="[189,255,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Note:</emphasis>
—The new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C094D37D67EA25CB934FF14FCD8FF13" authorityName="Tobgay, C. Gyeltshen &amp; Dalstrom" authorityYear="2020" box="[589,847,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="himalaica">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67EA25CB934FF14FCD8FF13" box="[589,847,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Chiloschista himalaica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C094D37D67EA25CB8FDFF15FC6DFF13" authorityName="Seidenfaden" authorityYear="1988" box="[900,1018,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parishii">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67EA25CB8FDFF15FC6DFF13" box="[900,1018,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">C. parishii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B45D67EA25CBF35FF14FA3CFF13" author="Averyanov, L. V. &amp; Averyanova, A. L." box="[1100,1451,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" refId="ref2730" refString="Averyanov, L. V. &amp; Averyanova, A. L. (2003) Updated checklist of the orchids of Vietnam. Vietnam National University Publishing House, Hanoi, 101 pp." type="book" year="2003">Averyanov &amp; Averyanova 2003</bibRefCitation>
https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;s=chiloschista%20parishii&amp;f=%5Ball%5D) in the shape and color scheme of the flower. However, it differs in having a central callus which is twice longer than the median lip lobe (vs. central callus shorter, or as long as median lip lobe).Vietnamese samples of
<taxonomicName id="4C094D37D67EA25CB850FE81FC09FE8F" authorityName="Seidenfaden" authorityYear="1988" box="[809,926,266,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parishii">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67EA25CB850FE81FC09FE8F" box="[809,926,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">C. parishii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in understanding of
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B45D67EA25CBF03FE80FF6CFEE3" author="Averyanov, L. V. &amp; Averyanova, A. L." pageId="3" pageNumber="97" refId="ref2730" refString="Averyanov, L. V. &amp; Averyanova, A. L. (2003) Updated checklist of the orchids of Vietnam. Vietnam National University Publishing House, Hanoi, 101 pp." type="book" year="2003">Averyanov and Averyanova (2003: 20)</bibRefCitation>
have sepals with many stiff hairs outside, lip inside with hairy longitudinal callus, and central callus distinctly shorter than median lip lobe, that can be clearly seen on the following collections from
<collectingCountry id="F31E7624D67EA25CBF2EFED8FB2DFEC7" box="[1111,1210,338,364]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
: LE01089230 https:// en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=72895), LE01089231 (https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=72896), LE01089212 (https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=72875), and LE01089211 (https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=72179).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636B4D67EA25CBBC4FE34FDCEFDEE" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">
The series of plants collected in
<collectingCountry id="F31E7624D67EA25CB94EFE34FD01FE73" box="[567,662,446,472]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(https://en.herbariumle.ru?t=occ&amp;s=chiloschista%20parishii&amp;f=%5B all%5D) named here as
<taxonomicName id="4C094D37D67EA25CBAE4FE69FD80FE57" authorityName="Seidenfaden" authorityYear="1988" box="[413,535,482,509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parishii">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67EA25CBAE4FE69FD80FE57" box="[413,535,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">C. parishii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in understanding of
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B45D67EA25CB877FE68FBEFFE57" author="Averyanov, L. V. &amp; Averyanova, A. L." box="[782,1144,482,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" refId="ref2730" refString="Averyanov, L. V. &amp; Averyanova, A. L. (2003) Updated checklist of the orchids of Vietnam. Vietnam National University Publishing House, Hanoi, 101 pp." type="book" year="2003">Averyanov &amp; Averyanova 2003</bibRefCitation>
) somewhat differ from the
<typeStatus id="54B28816D67EA25CBBF1FD8DFF2FFD8A" box="[136,184,519,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
and may be represent a new, not yet described species. Further studies of
<taxonomicName id="4C094D37D67EA25CBF71FD8DFB16FD8B" authorityName="Seidenfaden" authorityYear="1988" box="[1032,1153,518,545]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parishii">
<emphasis id="B97DEAA6D67EA25CBF71FD8DFB16FD8B" box="[1032,1153,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="97">C. parishii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex in Indochina are necessary to understand of its real nature.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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