382 lines
48 KiB
XML
382 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="A4CF686D28CBCA2F84896EB911776D9B" ID-CLB-Dataset="57477" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.603.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a22f029-f30a-47f6-bdda-ad2a0445d67e" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8166735" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1689833902859" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith, Gideon F. & Figueiredo, Estrela" docDate="2023" docId="03A08790FFF4FF82FF4D66D1FF35FC10" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.603.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 603 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Kalanchoe krigeae Gideon F. Sm. & Figueiredo 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="285" masterDocId="FF99FFE8FFF0FF87FFC56625FFF9FFE4" masterDocTitle="Kalanchoe krigeae (K. subg. Kalanchoe; Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a new, small-growing species from northeastern South Africa split off from K. rotundifolia" masterLastPageNumber="288" masterPageNumber="280" pageNumber="284" updateTime="1699544283619" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="399AA99A43C635D97F3706C3CE8B9AA5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DDEEFFFBDBA3C49D26925291111FD32F">
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<mods:title id="667BED78C4B552831BA92BFBA7E56581">Kalanchoe krigeae (K. subg. Kalanchoe; Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a new, small-growing species from northeastern South Africa split off from K. rotundifolia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5D1432C23DC3612A42ECCDC646ACAAAE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="1ACF416B22915CEC7E71B465040E42DC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BF02D4713DB0FED3EE321AD34BA8210A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2DDA2FD1D71F8E778B24C3B4697AF209">Smith, Gideon F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="179440FFFD98423FEC3ECC4AF78659C4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5417-9208</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="678F7B55309B9FA006DFBBDBE2B8191C">Ria Olivier Herbarium, Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela University, P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha, 6031 South Africa. & smithgideon 1 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5417 - 9208</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="60CDD4E401828857C62DDFA770AB6DE1" type="email">smithgideon1@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1B8EB92CFA3294AF67544886ABE6E5AB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0E1220A598497658A2C26CBAE0886BAA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C8CE3D2E73BC6262CCC685B05FA590B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="147C54B3B85DEC5442303E9E93ABEC0B">Figueiredo, Estrela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2EE574BBF1BD4F87A7DE2E468C95FAC4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8511-8213</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F954A29AC946DF28BE47E34C8EDE12B4">Ria Olivier Herbarium, Department of Botany, Nelson Mandela University, P. O. Box 77000, Gqeberha, 6031 South Africa. & epnfigueiredo @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8511 - 8213</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="89F70D7BBEAA3894CC72FFE2DC50D54F" type="email">epnfigueiredo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B7B8908B12E5DEEEF002FEBEE2470DEA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8E5B7C38CB854ED29B83EEA7438B6B07">
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<mods:title id="BC6EFDC8554D877FE3DD93DA7E03728B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0670C9FFFDA89371C3660BC1B7F4D4B6">
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<mods:date id="47367840B2C6F1EFDF578B6BF236BD78">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C4B17D6FBE96BC94C47F15A8579F0FE0" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="4415CA052214E639E54DA16B26458874">2023-07-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F59438206EB86F781AFC965072AB4C47" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0F51F32930B3A4E6FBBB88722E96D193">603</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="659FDBDBFCB01672F1ED4A10A16A1DE2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4CC8ACD9FC40BA8FA2F7FEC68C520D19">3</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="A8E369047F3D92F173A3FD77F7899B0F">
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<mods:url id="0588D0D293EFEE1033E903B05EDDD3EF">http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A91EAD3EE100E918BBB998925A1043C8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="85AD019E8F7FA1434CF1232EBC320757" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ABEEA8BEDAC7CD54614A5269DFCD8E33" type="Zenodo-Dep">8166735</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A08790FFF4FF82FF4D66D1FF35FC10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8179036" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212418356" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8179036" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A08790FFF4FF82FF4D66D1FF35FC10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A08790FFF4FF82FF4D66D1FF35FC10" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
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<subSubSection id="C313650DFFF4FF83FF4D66D1FC63FEEA" box="[136,922,244,271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB63686FFF4FF83FF4D66D1FC63FEEA" blockId="4.[136,922,244,271]" box="[136,922,244,271]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
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<heading id="D0FE81EAFFF4FF83FF4D66D1FC63FEEA" box="[136,922,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FF4D66D1FD5BFEEA" ID-CoL="BTBZF" authority="Gideon F.Sm. & Figueiredo" authorityName="Gideon F. Sm. & Figueiredo" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,674,244,271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF4D66D1FE9BFEEB" bold="true" box="[136,354,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Kalanchoe krigeae</emphasis>
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||
Gideon F.Sm. & Figueiredo
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FD6866D1FCFDFEEA" bold="true" box="[685,772,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E57EFFFF4FF83FD6866D1FCFDFEEA" box="[685,772,244,270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13322A03FFF4FF83FCD666D1FC74FEEA" box="[787,909,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[306,1283,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[288,1299,187,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Kalanchoe krigeae. A. From northeastern Mpumalanga, South Africa. B. Plants are often very few-leaved and -flowered. C. Leaves are light green to very light glaucous, with a slight bloom and turgid during the rainy season. D. The usually narrowly elliptic corolla lobes spread at an angle of between 45° and 90° and are sometimes sigmoidally down- and upcurved, The adaxial surfaces of the narrowly elliptic lobes of this form are apricot-orange and rounded-acute. E. The adaxial surface of the corolla lobes of K. krigeae (flower on the left) is uniformly apricot-orange.A flower of similar age of K. rotundifolia (flower on the right) is shown for comparative purposes. F. Alicia Krige (1982–) for whom K. krigeae is named. All photographs by Gideon F. Smith, except F, which was taken by Lawrette McFarlane in June 2022." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8166739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8166739/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Fig. 2A–E</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C313650DFFF4FF83FF4D6765FB39FE9D" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB63686FFF4FF83FF4D6765FB39FE9D" blockId="4.[136,1452,320,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF4D6765FF43FEB1" bold="true" box="[136,186,320,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<materialsCitation id="3B613CDBFFF4FF83FF136765FB45FE9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4163967301" collectingDate="2023-05-12" collectionCode="DB, F" country="South Africa" elevation="1100" location="Bourke's Luck" municipality="Pilgrim's Rest" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF4FF83FF136765FE70FEB1" box="[214,393,320,341]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49CDF864FFF4FF83FE576765FD94FEB2" box="[402,621,320,342]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Mpumalanga province</collectingRegion>
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.—2430 (Pilgrim’s Rest): near
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2ACFCFFF4FF83FC506765FBD8FEB1" box="[917,1057,320,342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Pilgrim’s Rest</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, towards
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<location id="8ED6605DFFF4FF83FBB86765FAF2FEB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A08790FFF4FF82FF4D66D1FF35FC10:8ED6605DFFF4FF83FBB86765FAF2FEB2" box="[1149,1291,320,342]" country="South Africa" municipality="Pilgrim's Rest" name="Bourke's Luck" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Bourke’s Luck</location>
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(–
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<collectionCode id="ED18AE43FFF4FF83FAE26765FAB2FEB1" box="[1319,1355,320,341]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">DB</collectionCode>
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), in rocky patches in savanna,
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FEB86741FE6DFE9D" box="[381,404,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">ca</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<elevation id="0024D1B5FFF4FF83FE656741FD78FE9E" box="[416,641,356,378]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="1100.0">
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<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FE656741FE11FE9D" box="[416,488,356,377]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
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above sea level
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</elevation>
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[asl].
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||
<date id="FFB71046FFF4FF83FD786741FCB9FE9D" box="[701,832,356,377]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" value="2023-05-12">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9AEFFF4FF83FD786741FCB9FE9D" box="[701,832,356,377]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" value="2023-05-12">12 May 2023</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FC8C6741FBE3FE9D" box="[841,1050,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
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Gideon
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<collectionCode id="ED18AE43FFF4FF83FC536741FC5CFE9D" box="[918,933,356,377]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
<location id="8ED6605DFFF4FF83FC686741FC1DFE9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A08790FFF4FF82FF4D66D1FF35FC10:8ED6605DFFF4FF83FC686741FC1DFE9D" box="[941,996,356,377]" country="South Africa" name="Smith" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" stateProvince="Mpumalanga province">Smith</location>
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1207
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<typeStatus id="54B28824FFF4FF83FBE36741FB85FE9E" box="[1062,1148,356,378]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE43FFF4FF83FB476741FB4CFE9D" box="[1154,1205,356,377]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14594" name="University of Pretoria" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" type="Herbarium">PRU</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C313650DFFF4FF83FF4D678DFA7EFD7F" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB63686FFF4FF83FF4D678DFA7EFD7F" blockId="4.[136,1452,424,2071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF4D678DFF02FE26" bold="true" box="[136,251,424,450]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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:—The overall colour of the leaves and stems of
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FCDF678CFC77FE26" box="[794,910,424,450]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FCDF678CFC77FE26" box="[794,910,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. krigeae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is light green to very light glaucous, while those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FF6267E8FEB4FE02" authorityName="Haworth" authorityYear="1825" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[167,333,460,486]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF6267E8FEB4FE02" box="[167,333,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. rotundifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are glaucous to dull light yellowish green, and those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FC0667E8FB99FE02" authorityName="Compton" authorityYear="1967" box="[963,1120,460,486]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decumbens">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FC0667E8FB99FE02" box="[963,1120,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. decumbens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are generally uniformly light green. Leaves of
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FE8A67D4FE3CFDEE" box="[335,453,496,522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FE8A67D4FE3CFDEE" box="[335,453,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. krigeae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FDC567D4FD5EFDEE" authorityName="Haworth" authorityYear="1825" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[512,679,496,522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FDC567D4FD5EFDEE" box="[512,679,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. rotundifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are firm while those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FC0567D4FBA7FDEE" authorityName="Compton" authorityYear="1967" box="[960,1118,496,522]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decumbens">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FC0567D4FBA7FDEE" box="[960,1118,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. decumbens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are soft-textured.
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FAF767D5FF25FDCA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FAF767D5FF25FDCA" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Kalanchoe krigeae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has lanceolate-cymbiform to narrowly oblong-terete leaves while those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FBE06430FB38FDCA" authorityName="Compton" authorityYear="1967" box="[1061,1217,532,558]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decumbens">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FBE06430FB38FDCA" box="[1061,1217,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. decumbens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are narrowly oblong to somewhat clavate, and those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FDDC641CFD38FDB6" authorityName="Haworth" authorityYear="1825" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[537,705,568,594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
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<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FDDC641CFD38FDB6" box="[537,705,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. rotundifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are round to oblanceolate to obovate. The adaxial surface of the corolla lobes of
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FEF86478FE48FD92" box="[317,433,604,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FEF86478FE48FD92" box="[317,433,604,630]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. krigeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is uniformly apricot-orange to bright orange to red to sometimes orange-infused, that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FA576478FEFDFD7E" authorityName="Compton" authorityYear="1967" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decumbens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FA576478FEFDFD7E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. decumbens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is uniformly vividly deep red to orange-red, and that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FCB964A4FBDBFD7E" authorityName="Haworth" authorityYear="1825" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[892,1058,640,666]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FCB964A4FBDBFD7E" box="[892,1058,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. rotundifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is uniformly red to dull orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313650DFFF4FF83FF786481FEA5F94A" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB63686FFF4FF83FF786481FEA5F94A" blockId="4.[136,1452,424,2071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF786481FEBEFD5A" bold="true" box="[189,327,676,702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:—Annual, perennial, or biennial, few-leaved, unbranched or sparsely branched from base, glabrous, low-growing, small succulent, with erect to leaning to creeping stems, 5–15(–30) cm tall when not in flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FAAF64EDFA52FD06" box="[1386,1451,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
one to few arising from the rootstock or slightly higher up, light green, bluish purple-infusion lacking, usually simple or sometimes producing obovate-leaved branchlets near base, main stems very rarely branched higher up, thin, ± herbaceous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FEEF6510FE81FCAA" box="[298,376,821,846]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
(15–)20–45(–50) × (5–)
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FD4C6511FD11FCAB" box="[649,744,820,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, light green to very light glaucous, with slight bloom, generally not finely purple-dotted except when young, opposite-decussate, sessile, erectly spreading at a 30–45° degree angle, sparsely carried throughout;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FE0F6559FDEFFC72" box="[458,534,892,918]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">petiole</emphasis>
|
||
absent;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FDB06559FD4AFC72" box="[629,691,892,918]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">blade</emphasis>
|
||
succulent, obovate when young, lanceolate-cymbiform to narrowly oblong-terete at maturity, often involute, then appearing channelled above, usually straight;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FB656584FB2CFC5E" box="[1184,1237,929,954]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">apex</emphasis>
|
||
rounded-obtuse or slightly pointed;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FE8365E1FE80FC3A" box="[326,377,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">base</emphasis>
|
||
gradually tapering to a narrow insertion on the stem;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FC1465E0FBD5FC3A" box="[977,1068,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">margins</emphasis>
|
||
entire.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FB4465E1FAEEFC3A" box="[1153,1303,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
a corymbose cyme, (5–)10–30(–35) cm tall, with leaf-like bracts at nodes, bracts increasingly smaller upwards, floriferous only at the top, erect or leaning, apically sparsely branched, 1- to few- to several-flowered, branches opposite or sometimes with only a single branch at a node, subtended by small, persistent leaf-like bracts, leafy branchlets rarely developing in axils, axis light green, generally lacking slight waxy bloom;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FC9C6271FC4CFB8A" box="[857,949,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">pedicels</emphasis>
|
||
slender, 4–6(–18) mm long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FAC46271FAA4FB8A" box="[1281,1373,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FAA06271FF4DFB77" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, erect;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FE82625DFE7BFB76" box="[327,386,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">calyx</emphasis>
|
||
dull green, distally reddish-infused, covered with slight bloom;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FBAD625DFB57FB76" box="[1128,1198,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
4, ± 1.00 × 0.75–1.00 mm, ± separate, basally very slightly fused, deltoid-triangular, often blunt-tipped to rounded-acute, hardly to slightly contrasting against basal part of corolla;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FD8662E5FD6AFB3E" box="[579,659,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">corolla</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FD5262E5FCF4FB3F" box="[663,781,1216,1243]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="11.0">11–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, prominently enlarged basally around carpels, distinctly and tightly anti-clockwise-twisted apically after anthesis;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FCC762C1FC7FFB1A" box="[770,902,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">corolla tube</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FC4E62C1FBFBFB1B" box="[907,1026,1252,1279]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, distally consistently dull orangegreen, bluish purple infusion lacking, more strongly green-infused around ovaries, light green basally at level of sepals, 4-angled, narrowly urceolate, strongly globose basally to 4-angled when viewed from below, narrowing above carpels;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF4D6375FF3AFA8E" box="[136,195,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">lobes</emphasis>
|
||
5–6 × 1.5–2.0 mm, spreading at 45–90° angle to sigmoidally down- and upcurved, usually uniformly apricot-orange to bright orange to red, if red, sometimes orange-infused, slight yellowish-infusion in centre generally lacking, narrowly elliptic, rounded-acute to acute apically, then minutely apiculate, margins apically in-rolled, showing diurnal movement.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FEC86399FE93FA32" box="[269,362,1468,1494]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
inserted in two ranks near mouth of corolla tube, included;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FBCE6399FB8BFA32" box="[1035,1138,1468,1494]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">filaments</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FBBC6399FB2EFA33" box="[1145,1239,1468,1495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, thin, yellow;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF4D63C5FF25FA1E" box="[136,220,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">anthers</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FF2663C5FE7CFA1F" box="[227,389,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, yellow.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FDE663C5FDA7FA1E" box="[547,606,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Pistil</emphasis>
|
||
consisting of 4 carpels;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FCA963C5FC47FA1E" box="[876,958,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">carpels</emphasis>
|
||
±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FC1963C5FBE5FA1F" box="[988,1052,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, uniformly mid-green, distinct purple-infusion lacking;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FE5A6021FE24F9FA" box="[415,477,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">styles</emphasis>
|
||
0.75–1.00 mm long, yellowish green;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FC536020FC15F9FA" box="[918,1004,1541,1566]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">stigmas</emphasis>
|
||
very slightly capitate, yellowish green;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF4D600DFF35F9A6" box="[136,204,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">scales</emphasis>
|
||
2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FECD600DFE99F9A7" box="[264,352,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, linear, light yellow.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FD57600DFD0DF9A6" box="[658,756,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Follicles</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FD3B600DFCA4F9A7" box="[766,861,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, light green at first, enveloped in dry, whitish remains of corolla, eventually brittle, grass spikelet-like with remains of corolla then light brownish white.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FAB36069FA52F982" box="[1398,1451,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Seed</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FF4D6055FED3F96F" box="[136,298,1648,1675]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="0.625" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, very faintly striated, ellipsoid to more rarely somewhat banana-shaped, dark brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FAD26055FF27F94A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Chromosome number</emphasis>
|
||
: unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313650DFFF4FF83FF78609DFC60F82A" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB63686FFF4FF83FF78609DFC60F82A" blockId="4.[136,1452,424,2071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF78609DFE1DF936" bold="true" box="[189,484,1720,1746]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FDC2609DFD24F936" box="[519,733,1720,1746]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FDC2609DFD24F936" box="[519,733,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Kalanchoe krigeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs naturally in the vicinity of Pilgrim’s Rest and Bourke’s Luck in northeastern Mpumalanga at an elevation of
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FD1E60F9FC8CF913" box="[731,885,1756,1783]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–1100 m</quantity>
|
||
asl, with its distribution range petering out further south in the direction of Mbombela and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF4FF83FD9F6125FD46F8FE" box="[602,703,1792,1818]" name="Swaziland" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Eswatini</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and unconfirmed reports also places it further north. In contrast,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FF4D6100FEDCF8DA" authorityName="Compton" authorityYear="1967" box="[136,293,1828,1854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decumbens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FF4D6100FEDCF8DA" box="[136,293,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. decumbens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to the southeastern border area between
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF4FF83FC456101FC1CF8DA" box="[896,997,1828,1854]" name="Swaziland" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Eswatini</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the northeastern parts of South Africa’s KwaZulu-Natal province, and possibly also occurs in adjacent southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF4FF83FC3A616DFB6FF886" box="[1023,1174,1864,1890]" name="Mozambique" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at an elevation of only about
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B63FFF4FF83FF0B6149FEEFF863" box="[206,278,1900,1927]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
asl.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FE896149FDAAF862" authorityName="Haworth" authorityYear="1825" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[332,595,1900,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FE896149FDAAF862" box="[332,595,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Kalanchoe rotundifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs sympatrically with both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FC056148FBA4F862" authorityName="Compton" authorityYear="1967" box="[960,1117,1900,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decumbens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FC056148FBA4F862" box="[960,1117,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. decumbens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FB536148FAF5F862" box="[1174,1292,1900,1926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FB536148FAF5F862" box="[1174,1292,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. krigeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is widely dispersed in an extensive natural geographical distribution range through eastern-southern and south-tropical Africa, further north to eastern Africa and the Indian Ocean island of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF4FF83FCFE6191FC6DF82A" box="[827,916,1972,1998]" name="Yemen" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313650DFFF4FF82FF7861FDFAF4FD68" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB63686FFF4FF82FF7861FDFCD8FE50" blockId="4.[136,1452,424,2071]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,1012]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="285" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
|
||
Plants of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF4FF83FEE861FCFE5CF816" box="[301,421,2008,2034]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF4FF83FEE861FCFE5CF816" box="[301,421,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">K. krigeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grow in the dappled shade of a range of different grasses, shrubs, and (often deciduous) trees, often in thin soils that accumulate in depressions in rock sheets. Virtually the entire known natural geographical distribution range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FEBE66BAFE0BFF5C" box="[379,498,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FEBE66BAFE0BFF5C" box="[379,498,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">K. krigeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, much of it along the northern Drakensberg escarpment, falls within the Wolkberg
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF864FFF5FF82FF4D66E7FF2AFF38" box="[136,211,194,220]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Centre</collectingRegion>
|
||
of Endemism, to which it accordingly is near-endemic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B77FFF5FF82FC8E66E7FB28FF39" author="Van Wyk, A. E. & Smith, G. F." box="[843,1233,194,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" refId="ref7134" refString="Van Wyk, A. E. & Smith, G. F. (2001) Regions of floristic endemism in southern Africa. A review with emphasis on succulents. Umdaus Press, Hatfield, Pretoria, 199 pp." type="book" year="2001">Van Wyk & Smith 2001: 120–125</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). At least two other kalanchoes,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FED766C2FC8BFEE4" authority="Gideon F. Sm., N. R. Crouch & Mich. Walters" authorityName="Gideon F. Sm., N. R. Crouch & Mich. Walters" box="[274,882,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="winteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FED766C2FE7BFEE4" box="[274,386,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">K. winteri</emphasis>
|
||
Gideon F.Sm., N.R.Crouch & Mich.Walters
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B77FFF5FF82FC5066C3FB56FEE4" author="Crouch, N. R. & Smith, G. F. & Walters, M. & Figueiredo, E." box="[917,1199,230,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" pagination="217 - 224" refId="ref4614" refString="Crouch, N. R., Smith, G. F., Walters, M. & Figueiredo, E. (2016) Kalanchoe winteri Gideon F. Sm., N. R. Crouch & Mich. Walters (Crassulaceae), a new species from the Wolkberg Centre of Endemism, South Africa. Bradleya 34: 217 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.25223 / brad. n 34.2016. a 9" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Crouch
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FC2B66C2FBE6FEE4" box="[1006,1055,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016: 219)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FB2066C2FE49FEC0" authority="Smith & Figueiredo (2018 b: 87)" authorityName="Smith & Figueiredo" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="2018" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crouchii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FB2066C2FA98FEE4" box="[1253,1377,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">K. crouchii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B77FFF5FF82FAAD66C3FE49FEC0" author="Smith, G. F. & Figueiredo, E." pageId="5" pageNumber="285" pagination="84 - 90" refId="ref6010" refString="Smith, G. F. & Figueiredo, E. (2018 b) Kalanchoe crouchii Gideon F. Sm. & Figueiredo (Crassulaceae), a new species from the dolomites of the Wolkberg Centre of Endemism, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. Haseltonia 25: 84 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.2985 / 026.025.0107" type="journal article" year="2018">Smith & Figueiredo (2018b: 87)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, are endemic to the Wolkberg
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF864FFF5FF82FCC8672FFCA1FEC0" box="[781,856,266,292]" country="France" name="Centre" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Centre</collectingRegion>
|
||
of Endemism. The natural geographical distribution range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FF2E670AFE99FEAC" box="[235,352,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FF2E670AFE99FEAC" box="[235,352,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">K. krigeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
additionally overlaps with that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FD25670AFB88FEAC" authority="Brown (1913: 120)" authorityName="Brown" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1913" box="[736,1137,302,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sexangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FD25670AFC69FEAC" box="[736,912,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">K. sexangularis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B77FFF5FF82FC52670AFB88FEAC" author="Brown, N. E." box="[919,1137,302,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" pagination="120 - 121" refId="ref4440" refString="Brown, N. E. (1913) 1436. Kalanchoe sexangularis. In: XVII - Diagnoses Africanae LIII. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Kew 1913 (3): 120 - 121. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 43726 # page / 125 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1913">Brown (1913: 120)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although these species to a large extent flower simultaneously during the winter months, hybrids or intermediate forms have yet to be observed.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B77FFF5FF82FF4D6753FE85FE74" author="Tolken, H. R." box="[136,380,374,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" pagination="61 - 74" refId="ref6811" refString="Tolken, H. R. (1985) Crassulaceae. 3166, 4. Kalanchoe. 3166 a, 5. Bryophyllum. In: Leistner, O. A. (ed.) Flora of Southern Africa 14. Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, place of publication not stated, likely Pretoria, pp. 61 - 74." type="book chapter" year="1985">Tölken (1985: 62–64</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Fig. 7), when discussing and illustrating forms of a broadly conceived
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FB736752FAA4FE74" authorityName="Haworth" authorityYear="1825" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[1206,1373,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FB736752FAA4FE74" box="[1206,1373,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">K. rotundifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, noted material here described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FE7667BEFDDEFE50" box="[435,551,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FE7667BEFDDEFE50" box="[435,551,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">K. krigeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
under his Figure 7(c).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB63686FFF5FF82FF78679BFAF4FD68" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">
|
||
At species rank,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FEB2679BFE09FE3C" authorityName="Adanson" authorityYear="1763" box="[375,496,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FEB2679BFE09FE3C" box="[375,496,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Kalanchoe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most diverse in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF5FF82FD07679BFCB2FE3C" box="[706,843,446,472]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but with significant secondary centres of high species diversity present in southern, southwestern south-tropical, and eastern Africa.As the genus is presently understood, the number of species indigenous to the Near, Middle, and Far East are much lower than in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF5FF82FBA86423FB0DFDC4" box="[1133,1268,518,544]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Africa. The largest diversity of southern African
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FDE5640FFD08FDA0" box="[544,753,554,580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FDE5640FFD60FDA0" box="[544,665,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Kalanchoe</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in eastern southern Africa where 22 of the indigenous subcontinental species occur east of the Drakensberg massif, from south-central KwaZulu-Natal in the south in a broad sweep to the Limpopo River in the north (Smith & Figueiredo 2021: 207–208, Smith 2022a: 164–167).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313650DFFF5FF82FF7864B3FF35FC10" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB63686FFF5FF82FF7864B3FF35FC10" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FF7864B3FEC9FD54" bold="true" box="[189,304,662,688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Eponymy</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FE9164B3FDD1FD54" box="[340,552,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="krigeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FE9164B3FDD1FD54" box="[340,552,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Kalanchoe krigeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is named for Alicia Krige (born Welkom,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF5FF82FC3E64B3FB3DFD54" box="[1019,1220,662,689]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Orange Free State</collectingCountry>
|
||
[now the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF864FFF5FF82FAF764B2FA5CFD54" box="[1330,1445,662,689]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||
] province,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF5FF82FF39649FFE69FD30" box="[252,400,698,724]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71046FFF5FF82FE5A649FFDC2FD30" box="[415,571,698,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" value="1982-06-26">26 June 1982</date>
|
||
–) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A03FFF5FF82FDB4649FFD33FD30" box="[625,714,698,724]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[306,1283,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[288,1299,187,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Kalanchoe krigeae. A. From northeastern Mpumalanga, South Africa. B. Plants are often very few-leaved and -flowered. C. Leaves are light green to very light glaucous, with a slight bloom and turgid during the rainy season. D. The usually narrowly elliptic corolla lobes spread at an angle of between 45° and 90° and are sometimes sigmoidally down- and upcurved, The adaxial surfaces of the narrowly elliptic lobes of this form are apricot-orange and rounded-acute. E. The adaxial surface of the corolla lobes of K. krigeae (flower on the left) is uniformly apricot-orange.A flower of similar age of K. rotundifolia (flower on the right) is shown for comparative purposes. F. Alicia Krige (1982–) for whom K. krigeae is named. All photographs by Gideon F. Smith, except F, which was taken by Lawrette McFarlane in June 2022." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8166739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8166739/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Alicia graduated from the University of Pretoria with a B.Sc. degree in 2004 and a B.Sc. (Hons) degree in 2005, both specialising in Botany. Her B.Sc. (Hons) project involved a study of the silver vegetation at the interface of the grassland and savanna (bushveld) biomes in the Broederstroom area,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF864FFF5FF82FF006503FE69FCA4" box="[197,400,806,832]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Gauteng province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7616FFF5FF82FE5E6503FDD3FCA4" box="[411,554,806,832]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B77FFF5FF82FDA06503FC8DFCA5" author="Krige, A. & Van Wyk, B." box="[613,884,806,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" pagination="134 - 137" refId="ref5067" refString="Krige, A. & Van Wyk, B. (2005) The mystery of the silver vegetation. Veld & Flora 91 (3): 134 - 137." type="journal article" year="2005">Krige & Van Wyk 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In 2012 Alicia was awarded a M.Sc. degree, also by the University of Pretoria, for a taxonomic study of the legume genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D05FFF5FF82FC03656FFA8EFC80" authority="Bentham (1841: 344)" authorityName="Bentham" authorityPageNumber="344" authorityYear="1841" box="[966,1399,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Elephantorrhiza" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEA94FFF5FF82FC03656FFB84FC80" box="[966,1149,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Elephantorrhiza</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B77FFF5FF82FB40656FFA8EFC80" author="Bentham, G." box="[1157,1399,842,868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" pagination="323 - 418" refId="ref4285" refString="Bentham, G. (1841 [" 1842 "]) XIV. - Notes on Mimoseae, with a short synopsis of species. [IX. Elephantorrhiza, Gen. Nov. on pp. 344 - 345.] Journal of Botany 4: 323 - 418. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2911783 # page / 329 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1841">Bentham (1841: 344)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see for example
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B77FFF5FF82FED2654BFDC6FC6C" author="Grobler, A. & Van Wyk, A. E." box="[279,575,878,905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" pagination="193 - 194" refId="ref4753" refString="Grobler, A. & Van Wyk, A. E. (2010) Taxonomic status of Elephantorrhiza rangei (Mimosoideae). Bothalia 40 (2): 193 - 194. https: // doi. org / 10.4102 / abc. v 40 i 2.214" type="journal article" year="2010">Grobler & Van Wyk 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In 2006, after serving a brief stint as an intern in the South African National Biodiversity Institute’s National Herbarium (Herb. PRE), Pretoria, she was appointed as curator of the legume collection in the same institution. In 2010 she moved to the Institute’s Publications Section as a scientific editor, a post she still holds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |