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<document id="29737558E94C7795713C6174F9681269" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5353155" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5353155" ID-ZooBank="A5F39894-9426-4F2C-89CC-E812671E85E4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630209939239" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rodríguez, Fredy Palacino, Sarmiento, Carlos E. &amp; González-Soriano, Enrique" docDate="2015" docId="F2381E054104512D77DBFE88FA6DF8A4" docLanguage="en" docName="0428.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2015 (428)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Erythemis Hagen 1861" docType="key" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="0E01667D410C5125771BFFEAFFCDFFBD" masterDocTitle="Morphological variability and evaluation of taxonomic characters in the genus Erythemis Hagen, 1861 (Odonata: Libellulidae: Sympetrinae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1699186786576" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="BC32F5C0DB48055C48E2ECF4F0F24317">Morphological variability and evaluation of taxonomic characters in the genus Erythemis Hagen, 1861 (Odonata: Libellulidae: Sympetrinae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFE88FDEBFEC7" blockId="8.[192,550,353,378]" box="[192,550,353,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="2166187F4104512D77DBFE88FDEBFEC7" bold="true" box="[192,550,353,378]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D77DBFE88FDEBFEC7" bold="true" box="[192,550,353,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
Key to Males of
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D7680FE8BFDEBFEC7" ID-CoL="62S3V" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1861" box="[411,550,353,378]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D7680FE8BFDEBFEC7" bold="true" box="[411,550,353,378]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="328BFC984104512D77DBFE48FA6DF8A4" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="key">
<keyStep id="C165B7B64104512D77DBFE48FA6DFE64" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFE48FA6DFE04" blockId="8.[192,1440,417,474]" box="[192,1440,417,442]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFE48FA6DFE04" box="[192,1440,417,442]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
1. Dark basal spot on HW absent .....................................................................................................
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D728AFE4BFA6DFE04" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,417,441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">2</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFE28FA6DFE64" blockId="8.[192,1440,417,474]" box="[192,1440,449,474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFE28FA6DFE64" box="[192,1440,449,474]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— Dark basal spot on HW present (in some specimens very pale and small) ...............................
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D728AFE2BFA6DFE64" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,449,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">3</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="C165B7B64104512D77DBFDE8FA6DFD84" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFDE8FA6DFDA4" blockId="8.[192,1440,513,570]" box="[192,1440,513,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFDE8FA6DFDA4" box="[192,1440,513,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
2(1). White abdominal appendages .................................................
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D731DFDEBFA6DFDA4" ID-CoL="3BCH4" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" box="[1030,1440,513,538]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicicollis">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D731DFDEBFA6DFDA4" bold="true" box="[1030,1440,513,538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D731DFDEBFA9FFDA7" bold="true" box="[1030,1362,513,538]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis simplicicollis</emphasis>
(Say)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFDC8FA6DFD84" blockId="8.[192,1440,513,570]" box="[192,1440,545,570]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFDC8FA6DFD84" box="[192,1440,545,570]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— Black abdominal appendages .....................................................
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D733AFDCBFA6DFD84" ID-CoL="3BCGR" authority="(Hagen)" baseAuthorityName="Hagen" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1057,1440,545,570]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collocata">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D733AFDCBFA6DFD84" bold="true" box="[1057,1440,545,570]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D733AFDCBFAFCFD87" bold="true" box="[1057,1329,545,570]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis collocata</emphasis>
(Hagen)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<keyStep id="C165B7B64104512D77DBFD88FA6DFD67" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFD88FA6DFD24" blockId="8.[192,1440,610,730]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFD88FA6DFD24" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
3(1). Dark basal spot on HW not reaching the MP crossvein or AA (Fig. 26); lateral lobe of vesica spermalis extended into posterior region less than medial lobe (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D735DFD68FB3BFD27" box="[1094,1270,642,666]" captionStart="Figures 1825" captionStartId="58.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-109@58.[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 1825. Discrete characters of vesica spermalis. Numbers represent the following species:18) E. mithroides, dorsal view; 19) E. carmelita, left side view; 20) E. vesiculosa, left side view; 21) E. peruviana, left side view; 22) E. credula, dorsal wiew; 23) E. haematogastra, right side view; 24) E. credula, finger-shaped structures, dorsal view; 25) E. plebeja, dorsal view. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, C: Cornua; L: Lateral lobe; H: Hook; Pb: Posterior border; M: Medial lobe; P: Posterior lobe; NH: Hook not bilobed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353167/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 20 and 21</figureCitation>
) ..................
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D728AFD6BFA6DFD24" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,641,665]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">4</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFD48FA6DFD67" blockId="8.[192,1440,610,730]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFD48FA6DFD67" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— Dark basal spot on HW reaching the MP crossvein and AA or beyond (Fig. 26); lateral lobe of vesica spermalis extended into posterior region more than medial lobe ...............................
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D728AFD28FA6DFD67" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,706,730]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">5</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C165B7B64104512D77DBFCE8FA6DFC04" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFCE8FA6DFCE4" blockId="8.[192,1441,770,954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFCE8FA6DFCE4" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
4(3). Thorax and first two or three abdominal segments green; S4-7 green with black or brown stripes in dorsal region; S8-10 all black or brown; radial planate with double cells (Fig. 28) ............. ..........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D74FBFCABFA6DFCE4" ID-CoL="3BCH6" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" box="[992,1440,833,858]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesiculosa">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74FBFCABFA6DFCE4" bold="true" box="[992,1440,833,858]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74FBFCABFB32FCE7" bold="true" box="[992,1279,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis vesiculosa</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFC88FA6DFC04" blockId="8.[192,1441,770,954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFC88FA6DFC04" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— Thorax, dorsum of abdomen, and basal spot on HW brown (sexually immature M); or thorax and abdominal S1-3 blue and abdominal S4-10 red (mature M); no double cells on radial planate ................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D74E9FC4BFA6DFC04" ID-CoL="3BCGZ" authority="(Rambur)" baseAuthorityName="Rambur" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[1010,1440,929,954]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruviana">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74E9FC4BFA6DFC04" bold="true" box="[1010,1440,929,954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74E9FC4BFADFFC07" bold="true" box="[1010,1298,929,954]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis peruviana</emphasis>
(Rambur)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C165B7B64104512D77DBFC0BFA6DFBA7" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFC0BFA6DFC44" blockId="8.[192,1440,993,1050]" box="[192,1440,993,1018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFC0BFA6DFC44" box="[192,1440,993,1018]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
5(3). Posterior lobe of vesica spermalis covered by lateral lobe ..........................................................
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D728AFC0BFA6DFC44" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,993,1017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">6</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFBE8FA6DFBA7" blockId="8.[192,1440,993,1050]" box="[192,1440,1026,1050]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFBE8FA6DFBA7" box="[192,1440,1026,1050]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— Posterior lobe of vesica spermalis not covered by lateral lobe (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D730DFBE8FBA6FBA7" box="[1046,1131,1026,1050]" captionStart="Figures 1825" captionStartId="58.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-109@58.[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 1825. Discrete characters of vesica spermalis. Numbers represent the following species:18) E. mithroides, dorsal view; 19) E. carmelita, left side view; 20) E. vesiculosa, left side view; 21) E. peruviana, left side view; 22) E. credula, dorsal wiew; 23) E. haematogastra, right side view; 24) E. credula, finger-shaped structures, dorsal view; 25) E. plebeja, dorsal view. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, C: Cornua; L: Lateral lobe; H: Hook; Pb: Posterior border; M: Medial lobe; P: Posterior lobe; NH: Hook not bilobed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353167/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) .....................................
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D728AFBE8FA6DFBA7" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1026,1050]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">7</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C165B7B64104512D77DBFBABFA6DFB04" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFBABFA6DFBC4" blockId="8.[192,1440,1089,1210]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFBABFA6DFBC4" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
6(5). Thorax and dorsum of abdomen red or reddish-brown; cornua diagonal respect to transverse axis of vesica spermalis (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D7571FB88FCD7FBC7" box="[618,794,1122,1146]" captionStart="Figures 1825" captionStartId="58.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-109@58.[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 1825. Discrete characters of vesica spermalis. Numbers represent the following species:18) E. mithroides, dorsal view; 19) E. carmelita, left side view; 20) E. vesiculosa, left side view; 21) E. peruviana, left side view; 22) E. credula, dorsal wiew; 23) E. haematogastra, right side view; 24) E. credula, finger-shaped structures, dorsal view; 25) E. plebeja, dorsal view. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, C: Cornua; L: Lateral lobe; H: Hook; Pb: Posterior border; M: Medial lobe; P: Posterior lobe; NH: Hook not bilobed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353167/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 22 and 23</figureCitation>
) ...........................
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D74E1FB8BFA6DFBC4" ID-CoL="3BCGY" authority="(Brauer)" baseAuthorityName="Brauer" box="[1018,1440,1121,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mithroides">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74E1FB8BFA6DFBC4" bold="true" box="[1018,1440,1121,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74E1FB8BFAEFFBC7" bold="true" box="[1018,1314,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis mithroides</emphasis>
(Brauer)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFB68FA6DFB04" blockId="8.[192,1440,1089,1210]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFB68FA6DFB04" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— Abdominal dorsum black or black and yellow; cornua parallel respect to transverse axis of vesica spermalis (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D76DAFB48FDDBFB07" box="[449,534,1186,1210]" captionStart="Figures 1825" captionStartId="58.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-109@58.[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 1825. Discrete characters of vesica spermalis. Numbers represent the following species:18) E. mithroides, dorsal view; 19) E. carmelita, left side view; 20) E. vesiculosa, left side view; 21) E. peruviana, left side view; 22) E. credula, dorsal wiew; 23) E. haematogastra, right side view; 24) E. credula, finger-shaped structures, dorsal view; 25) E. plebeja, dorsal view. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, C: Cornua; L: Lateral lobe; H: Hook; Pb: Posterior border; M: Medial lobe; P: Posterior lobe; NH: Hook not bilobed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353167/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) ..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D734FFB4BFA6DFB04" ID-CoL="3BCGM" authority="(Selys)" baseAuthorityName="Selys" box="[1108,1440,1185,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="attala">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D734FFB4BFA6DFB04" bold="true" box="[1108,1440,1185,1210]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D734FFB4BFAF6FB07" bold="true" box="[1108,1339,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis attala</emphasis>
(Selys)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C165B7B64104512D77DBFB0BFA6DFAA4" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFB0BFA6DFB44" blockId="8.[192,1440,1249,1306]" box="[192,1440,1249,1274]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFB0BFA6DFB44" box="[192,1440,1249,1274]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
7(5). Dark basal spot on HW reaching the row of marginal cells of the anal angle ..........................
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D728AFB0BFA6DFB44" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1249,1273]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">8</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFAE8FA6DFAA4" blockId="8.[192,1440,1249,1306]" box="[192,1440,1281,1306]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFAE8FA6DFAA4" box="[192,1440,1281,1306]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— Dark basal spot on HW not reaching the row of marginal cells of the anal angle (Fig. 26) .....
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D728AFAEBFA6DFAA4" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1281,1305]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">9</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C165B7B64104512D77DBFAA8FA6DF9A4" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFAA8FA6DFA04" blockId="8.[192,1441,1346,1562]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFAA8FA6DFA04" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
8(7). Dark basal spot on HW reaching the penultimate row of cells of the anal angle (Fig. 26); body black; in lateral view, cornua of vesica spermalis exposed (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D7318FA88FB97FAC7" box="[1027,1114,1378,1402]" captionStart="Figures 1825" captionStartId="58.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-109@58.[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 1825. Discrete characters of vesica spermalis. Numbers represent the following species:18) E. mithroides, dorsal view; 19) E. carmelita, left side view; 20) E. vesiculosa, left side view; 21) E. peruviana, left side view; 22) E. credula, dorsal wiew; 23) E. haematogastra, right side view; 24) E. credula, finger-shaped structures, dorsal view; 25) E. plebeja, dorsal view. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, C: Cornua; L: Lateral lobe; H: Hook; Pb: Posterior border; M: Medial lobe; P: Posterior lobe; NH: Hook not bilobed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353167/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
); vesica spermalis without bilobed hook, instead there are two lobes separated and perpendicular to vesica spermalis longitudinal axis (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D7503FA48FD05FA07" box="[536,712,1442,1466]" captionStart="Figures 1825" captionStartId="58.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-109@58.[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 1825. Discrete characters of vesica spermalis. Numbers represent the following species:18) E. mithroides, dorsal view; 19) E. carmelita, left side view; 20) E. vesiculosa, left side view; 21) E. peruviana, left side view; 22) E. credula, dorsal wiew; 23) E. haematogastra, right side view; 24) E. credula, finger-shaped structures, dorsal view; 25) E. plebeja, dorsal view. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, C: Cornua; L: Lateral lobe; H: Hook; Pb: Posterior border; M: Medial lobe; P: Posterior lobe; NH: Hook not bilobed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353167/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 22 and 24</figureCitation>
) .............................................
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D7335FA4BFA6DFA04" ID-CoL="3BCGS" authority="(Hagen)" baseAuthorityName="Hagen" box="[1070,1440,1441,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="credula">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D7335FA4BFA6DFA04" bold="true" box="[1070,1440,1441,1466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D7335FA4BFAE7FA07" bold="true" box="[1070,1322,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis credula</emphasis>
(Hagen)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBFA28FA6DF9A4" blockId="8.[192,1441,1346,1562]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBFA28FA6DF9A4" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— Dark basal spot on HW reaching the row of marginal cells of the anal angle (Fig. 26); body brilliant scarlet red or reddish-brown; in lateral view, cornua of vesica spermalis not exposed (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D765AF9E8FE5AF9A7" box="[321,407,1538,1562]" captionStart="Figures 1825" captionStartId="58.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-109@58.[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 1825. Discrete characters of vesica spermalis. Numbers represent the following species:18) E. mithroides, dorsal view; 19) E. carmelita, left side view; 20) E. vesiculosa, left side view; 21) E. peruviana, left side view; 22) E. credula, dorsal wiew; 23) E. haematogastra, right side view; 24) E. credula, finger-shaped structures, dorsal view; 25) E. plebeja, dorsal view. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, C: Cornua; L: Lateral lobe; H: Hook; Pb: Posterior border; M: Medial lobe; P: Posterior lobe; NH: Hook not bilobed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353167/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
); vesica spermalis with bilobed hook (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D7471F9E8FC73F9A7" box="[874,958,1538,1562]" captionStart="Figures 1825" captionStartId="58.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-109@58.[203,1425,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 1825. Discrete characters of vesica spermalis. Numbers represent the following species:18) E. mithroides, dorsal view; 19) E. carmelita, left side view; 20) E. vesiculosa, left side view; 21) E. peruviana, left side view; 22) E. credula, dorsal wiew; 23) E. haematogastra, right side view; 24) E. credula, finger-shaped structures, dorsal view; 25) E. plebeja, dorsal view. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, C: Cornua; L: Lateral lobe; H: Hook; Pb: Posterior border; M: Medial lobe; P: Posterior lobe; NH: Hook not bilobed." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353167/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) ..
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D74FEF9EBFA6DF9A4" ID-CoL="3BCGQ" authority="Williamson" authorityName="Williamson" authorityYear="1923" box="[997,1440,1537,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carmelita">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74FEF9EBFA6DF9A4" bold="true" box="[997,1440,1537,1562]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74FEF9EBFB30F9A7" bold="true" box="[997,1277,1537,1562]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis carmelita</emphasis>
Williamson
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="C165B7B64104512D77DBF9A8FA6DF8A4" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBF9A8FA6DF924" blockId="8.[192,1440,1602,1818]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBF9A8FA6DF924" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
9(7). Thorax, dorsum of abdomen, and dark basal spot on HW reddish brown; posterior extension of ventral teeth on cercus about the same level as apex of epiproct or less (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D73DDF988FAD1F9C7" box="[1222,1308,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figures 1017" captionStartId="57.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[205,1428,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-93@57.[205,1428,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figures 1017. Discrete characters of vulvar lamina, abdominal appendages, thorax, and femur.Numbers represent the following species: 10) E. peruviana female; 11) E. plebeja female; 12) E. simplicicollis male; 13) E. mithroides male; 14) E. vesiculosa male; 15) E. peruviana female; 16) E. vesiculosa female, 17) E. attala male. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, S 8 -S 9: Abdominal segments 8-9; LV: Vulvar lamina; Pb: Posterior border; Vt: Teeth ventral; Ai: Inferior appendage; As: Antehumeral stripe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353165/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
), Antr/Lar ≥7.41 ....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D7498F96BFA6DF924" ID-CoL="6H3XD" authority="(Burmeister)" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" box="[899,1440,1665,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haematogastra">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D7498F96BFA6DF924" bold="true" box="[899,1440,1665,1690]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D7498F96BFB2BF927" bold="true" box="[899,1254,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis haematogastra</emphasis>
(Burmeister)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2EAF134104512D77DBF948FA6DF8A4" blockId="8.[192,1440,1602,1818]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="C1600C264104512D77DBF948FA6DF8A4" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— Thorax brown on sides and black on front, dorsum of abdomen brown and black with pale yellow crossbands in S3 and S4-7 (immature male); or thorax and dorsum of abdomen black (mature male); posterior extension of ventral teeth on cercus reaching beyond the apex of epiproct (
<figureCitation id="E2AAB3964104512D765AF8E8FE55F8A7" box="[321,408,1794,1818]" captionStart="Figures 1017" captionStartId="57.[192,286,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[205,1428,192,1774]" captionTargetId="figure-93@57.[205,1428,192,1774]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Figures 1017. Discrete characters of vulvar lamina, abdominal appendages, thorax, and femur.Numbers represent the following species: 10) E. peruviana female; 11) E. plebeja female; 12) E. simplicicollis male; 13) E. mithroides male; 14) E. vesiculosa male; 15) E. peruviana female; 16) E. vesiculosa female, 17) E. attala male. Abbreviations indicate the following characters, S 8 -S 9: Abdominal segments 8-9; LV: Vulvar lamina; Pb: Posterior border; Vt: Teeth ventral; Ai: Inferior appendage; As: Antehumeral stripe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5353165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5353165/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), Antr/Lar ≤6.21 ....................................................
<taxonomicName id="BD91D4904104512D74EBF8EBFA6DF8A4" ID-CoL="3BCH2" authority="(Burmeister)" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[1008,1440,1793,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Libellulidae" genus="Erythemis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plebeja">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74EBF8EBFA6DF8A4" bold="true" box="[1008,1440,1793,1818]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="48E573014104512D74EBF8EBFB2BF8A7" bold="true" box="[1008,1254,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Erythemis plebeja</emphasis>
(Burmeister)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>