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<mods:title id="BB1930BFFCB8D201EAB86E6C5A3856BC">Three new generic records and descriptions of four new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Sri Lanka</mods:title>
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<treatment id="CF0187C5A365FFB86B97D3B5FBB0F8A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6054328" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127697240" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6054328" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0187C5A365FFB86B97D3B5FBB0F8A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF0187C5A365FFB86B97D3B5FBB0F8A2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="80A84D50A365FFB86B97D3B5FC1BFB45" ID-CoL="3D98" ID-ENA="1317621" authority="Reimoser, 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[640,948,1229,1255]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Bristowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75DCEAC1A365FFB86B97D3B5FD5BFB45" bold="true" box="[640,756,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bristowia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB86BECD3B5FC1BFB45" author="Reimoser E." box="[763,948,1229,1255]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="13 - 18" part="1" refString="Reimoser E. 1934. The spiders of Krakatau. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1: 13 - 18." title="The spiders of Krakatau" type="journal article" year="1934">Reimoser, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="80A84D50A365FFB869AAD268FDB2FA8B" authority="Reimoser, 1934: 17" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1934" box="[189,541,1295,1321]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Bristowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75DCEAC1A365FFB869AAD268FE80FA8B" box="[189,303,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bristowia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB86821D277FE5CFA8B" author="Reimoser E." box="[310,499,1295,1321]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="13 - 18" part="1" refString="Reimoser E. 1934. The spiders of Krakatau. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1: 13 - 18." title="The spiders of Krakatau" type="journal article" year="1934">Reimoser, 1934</bibRefCitation>
: 17
</taxonomicName>
, Fgs 13.
<typeStatus id="98138871A365FFB86B80D277FD7EFA8B" box="[663,721,1295,1321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="80A84D50A365FFB86A2AD268FB6EFA8B" authority="Reimoser, 1934" authorityName="Reimoser" authorityYear="1934" box="[829,1217,1295,1321]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Bristowia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterospinosa">
<emphasis id="75DCEAC1A365FFB86A2AD268FBAFFA8B" box="[829,1024,1295,1321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. heterospinosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB86D1FD277FB6EFA8B" author="Reimoser E." box="[1032,1217,1295,1321]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="13 - 18" part="1" refString="Reimoser E. 1934. The spiders of Krakatau. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1: 13 - 18." title="The spiders of Krakatau" type="journal article" year="1934">Reimoser, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="0FB26558A365FFB869AAD228FCB9F932" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="75DCEAC1A365FFB869AAD228FE99FAC8" bold="true" box="[189,310,1360,1386]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="471736D3A365FFB869AAD207FCB9F932" blockId="2.[189,1399,1407,1680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Spiders of this genus are easily distinguishable by the elongated coxa, trochanter and patella of the Frst legs, the peculiar spination of the metatarsus (2 pairs of ventral spines) and tibia I (4 prolateral and 3 retrolateral spines), and the patella and tibia with a ventral fringe of black hairs (
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB86DA1D2BDFADDFA7D" author="Ono H. &amp; Ikeda H. &amp; Kono R." box="[1206,1394,1477,1503]" editor="Ono H." journalOrPublisher="Tokai University Press, Kanagawa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="558 - 588" refString="Ono H., Ikeda H. &amp; Kono R. 2009. Salticidae. In: Ono H. (ed.) The Spiders of Japan with Keys to the Families and Genera and Illustrations of the Species: 558 - 588, Tokai University Press, Kanagawa." title="Salticidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Spiders of Japan with Keys to the Families and Genera and Illustrations of the Species" year="2009">
Ono
<emphasis id="75DCEAC1A365FFB86DE6D2BEFA83FA7D" box="[1265,1324,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB869AAD290FE2BF9A0" author="Proszynski J." box="[189,388,1512,1538]" journalOrPublisher="Wyzsza Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna, Siedlcach" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 177" part="2" refString="Proszynski J. 1984. Atlas rysunkow diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae). Wyzsza Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna, Siedlcach 2: 1 - 177." title="Atlas rysunkow diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae)" type="journal article" year="1984">Prószyński 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB86886D290FDE8F9A0" author="Reimoser E." box="[401,583,1512,1538]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="13 - 18" part="1" refString="Reimoser E. 1934. The spiders of Krakatau. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1: 13 - 18." title="The spiders of Krakatau" type="journal article" year="1934">Reimoser 1934</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB86B43D290FD69F9A0" author="Seo B. K." box="[596,710,1512,1538]" journalOrPublisher="Korean Arachnology" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="23 - 26" part="2" refString="Seo B. K. 1986. One unrecorded species of salticid spider from Korea (II). Korean Arachnology 2: 23 - 26." title="One unrecorded species of salticid spider from Korea (II)" type="journal article" year="1986">Seo 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB86BC4D290FCF5F9A0" author="Szuts T." box="[723,858,1512,1538]" journalOrPublisher="Folia Entomologica Hungarica" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="25 - 31" part="65" refString="Szuts T. 2004. A revision of the genus Bristowia (Araneae: Salticidae). Folia Entomologica Hungarica 65: 25 - 31." title="A revision of the genus Bristowia (Araneae: Salticidae)" type="journal article" year="2004">Szüts 2004</bibRefCitation>
). They have a longer prosoma with a thoracic fovea, and pluridentate chelicerae. The structure of the copulatory organs is relatively simple. The male palp has a single procurved retrolateral tibial apophysis, a thin embolus, and a pear-shaped tegulum. The epigynum has large, globular, spermathecae with broad insemination ducts, and a circular hollow copulatory opening (
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB868B8D10DFDD9F92D" author="Dobroruka L. J." box="[431,630,1653,1679]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica Sinica" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="14 - 17" part="13" refString="Dobroruka L. J. 2004. One new species and one new record of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from India. Acta Arachnologica Sinica 13: 14 - 17." title="One new species and one new record of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from India" type="journal article" year="2004">Dobroruka 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="23394B22A365FFB86B95D10DFCA6F932" author="Ikeda H." box="[642,777,1653,1680]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="159 - 166" part="44" refString="Ikeda H. 1995. Two poorly known species of salticid spiders from Japan. Acta Arachnologica 44: 159 - 166." title="Two poorly known species of salticid spiders from Japan" type="journal article" year="1995">Ikeda 1995</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB26558A365FFB869AAD1CEFBB0F8A2" box="[189,1055,1718,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="471736D3A365FFB869AAD1CEFEF9F972" blockId="2.[189,342,1718,1744]" box="[189,342,1718,1744]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="1C5F81BFA365FFB869AAD1CEFEF9F972" bold="true" box="[189,342,1718,1744]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<emphasis id="75DCEAC1A365FFB869AAD1CEFEF9F972" bold="true" box="[189,342,1718,1744]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="471736D3A365FFB869AAD19DFBB0F8A2" blockId="2.[189,1055,1765,1792]" box="[189,1055,1765,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">China, Congo, India, Japan, Korea, Krakatau and Sri Lanka (new record).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>