treatments-xml/data/A2/59/87/A2598796FFABF574D4E6FECEFDDCFF55.xml

<document id="6CE374C61BF001D470B52046BB4A7F26" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.210667" ID-GBIF-Dataset="941ad845-e7c3-4029-99c5-008395357281" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210667" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460491991856" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sosa, Francisco &amp; Freitas, Sergio De" docDate="2012" docId="A2598796FFABF574D4E6FECEFDDCFF55" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03351p014.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3351" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="5E60FFEEFFA2F578D471FFA4FF85FFFA" masterDocTitle="A new genus of Neotropical Chrysopini (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698310203944" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="CD7D895C9DF32CE70F0354ADCECB6164" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C461D5249EE8BD42497403B4C90D1E7B">
<mods:title id="6DD5E23954038DBD2F044085E632F1BE">A new genus of Neotropical Chrysopini (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="75ECFD79C25517920AF184845CCA159E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="702E6A6D96AE8B528CD6E717564DF7FE">
<mods:roleTerm id="A8293D47C71DB1840B177178D5B0A68D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3F0685FA00BF713A9B5998D0CF4C95AE">Sosa, Francisco</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="138007D2CFC98559B9FD3D0714ACF2A5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="82D1110A82EE9B549ED526FEBE114819">
<mods:roleTerm id="8A722642069AD0A22A99E51B6AA25A27">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="33CE1DD95796462B8DCC117007AAC584">Freitas, Sergio De</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7C39F78CB8184B71670580D0CE5C1B72">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1CC134DB855675381BEC969CCEF5EA94" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="AEC9B719670DCDEB9D4FFD34AF3362D1">
<mods:title id="AB6D302795AC30099C114F3B398408D8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AD1C03391EFDC54671F1D217F9623BFD">
<mods:date id="2BF60B2C6486974CA65A3E7C68AD2775">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A6D51C508A08192304C4B7CD21151635" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CC0A3FA02DBD92C1AF507FAC1BCF06F2">3351</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BE3995D28F4B624D759FA705492CCC04" unit="page">
<mods:start id="02E188BE3D8E1907FD28FA6AB0D0F931">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="017471FB7EA993E4F576AB97DAA85FA4">14</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="3B1225BFE9025259A814C65B77C8DE85">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8C40E14D0F1677E0B11C535F21DBDD0A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.210667</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DB3FF499B34E172692A627668EE2D8ED" type="GBIF-Dataset">941ad845-e7c3-4029-99c5-008395357281</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8ED21ED4B446A002228FC218C6411295" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0A8FFE0CC5218B91874E4B6DBB798676" type="Zenodo-Dep">210667</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A2598796FFABF574D4E6FECEFDDCFF55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509575" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119519811" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509575" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A2598796FFABF574D4E6FECEFDDCFF55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A2598796FFABF574D4E6FECEFDDCFF55" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="62EA650BFFABF571D4E6FECEFD40FE7E" box="[151,709,362,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFABF571D4E6FECEFD40FE7E" blockId="9.[151,709,362,388]" box="[151,709,362,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="710781ECFFABF571D4E6FECEFD40FE7E" bold="true" box="[151,709,362,388]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4E6FECEFD40FE7E" bold="true" box="[151,709,362,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="EDF04D03FFABF571D4E6FECEFDDAFE7E" ID-CoL="577YM" authority="Sosa &amp; Freitas" authorityName="Sosa &amp; Freitas" box="[151,607,362,388]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Titanochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4E6FECEFE24FE7E" bold="true" box="[151,417,362,388]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Titanochrysa ferreirai</emphasis>
Sosa &amp; Freitas
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03B757E9FFABF571D616FECEFD40FE7E" box="[615,709,362,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62EA650BFFABF571D4E6FE10FD88FDA6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFABF571D4E6FE10FD88FDA6" blockId="9.[151,1437,433,1939]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4E6FE10FEC2FE36" bold="true" box="[151,327,436,460]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="F54B8822FFABF571D4E6FE10FE81FE36" box="[151,260,436,460]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="52E77610FFABF571D528FE10FE24FE36" box="[345,417,436,460]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Minas Gerais. Tres Pontas [
<geoCoordinate id="4FC45047FFABF571D680FE10FCC9FE36" box="[753,844,433,460]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-21.416666">21o25’S</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="4FC45047FFABF571D719FE10FC4EFE36" box="[872,971,433,460]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="925" value="-45.5">45o30’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D7ABFE10FBADFE36" box="[986,1064,436,460]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
], 
<date id="5E4E1040FFABF571D04FFE10FB3EFE36" box="[1086,1211,436,460]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2009-08-08">8.viii.2009</date>
, Ferreira C. S Leg. Deposited in the Museum of Zoology, Universidade de São Paulo (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFABF571D7E6FE7CFC7FFE0A" box="[919,1018,472,496]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MZUSP</collectionCode>
), São Paulo, 
<collectingCountry id="52E77610FFABF571D0E3FE7CFB5FFE0A" box="[1170,1242,472,496]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D097FE7CFA19FE0A" bold="true" box="[1254,1436,472,496]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Measurements.</emphasis>
Head: width 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D559FE58FE07FDEE" box="[296,386,508,532]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
. Pronotum: length 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D628FE58FD34FDEE" box="[601,689,508,532]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D775FE58FCDBFDEE" box="[772,862,508,532]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
. Forewing: length 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D040FE58FB12FDEE" box="[1073,1175,508,532]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D09BFE58FAC7FDEE" box="[1258,1346,508,532]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
, length/ width ratio = 2.8:1. Five inner, six outer gradates. Hindwing: length 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D7E2FD84FC69FDC2" box="[915,1004,544,568]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="9.9">9.9 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D04CFD84FB10FDC2" box="[1085,1173,544,568]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
, length/width ratio = 3: 1. Four inner, five outer gradates.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62EA650BFFABF571D4B6FDC3FCD5FD32" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFABF571D4B6FDC3FCD5FD32" blockId="9.[151,1437,433,1939]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4B6FDC3FEBFFD7A" bold="true" box="[199,314,615,640]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Adults olive green, with longitudinal dorsal yellowish green band. Protonum with dark red, longitudinal stripe laterally. Forewing inner gradates margined with round black spots, outer gradates veins lightly shaded. Microtholi present on S2–8. Mandibles asymmetrical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62EA650BFFABF572D4B8FD77FE32F810" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFABF571D4B8FD77FE34FC86" blockId="9.[151,1437,433,1939]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4B8FD77FED1FD16" bold="true" box="[201,340,723,748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D512FD70FE26FD16" bold="true" box="[355,419,724,748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Head</emphasis>
. Vertex striated transversally; occiput with red lateral spots (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D02EFD77FB3DFD16" bold="true" box="[1119,1208,723,748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D02EFD77FB26FD16" box="[1119,1187,723,748]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1158,1181]" captionTargetBox="[378,1212,184,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[366,1220,173,1146]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov. (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Head and pronotum, dorsal. Note the greenish-yellow dorsal band; B) Head and pronotum, lateral. C) Head, frontal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210674/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A
</emphasis>
); scape and pedicel yellowish green with dark red longitudinal stripe laterally, extending onto antennal base (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D0F5FD53FB5EFCEA" bold="true" box="[1156,1243,759,784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D0F5FD53FB4DFCEA" box="[1156,1224,759,784]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1158,1181]" captionTargetBox="[378,1212,184,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[366,1220,173,1146]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov. (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Head and pronotum, dorsal. Note the greenish-yellow dorsal band; B) Head and pronotum, lateral. C) Head, frontal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210674/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
B
</emphasis>
); flagellum pale, slightly shorter than forewing; frons creamy with dark red spots beneath scapes; clypeus white, marked with dark red laterally; gena dark red; maxillary and labial palpi black (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D726FC9BFC2AFCA2" bold="true" box="[855,943,831,856]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D726FC9BFC1EFCA2" box="[855,923,831,856]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1158,1181]" captionTargetBox="[378,1212,184,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[366,1220,173,1146]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov. (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Head and pronotum, dorsal. Note the greenish-yellow dorsal band; B) Head and pronotum, lateral. C) Head, frontal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210674/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C
</emphasis>
); mandibles with prominent basal tooth on left mandible (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D54DFCC7FE25FC86" bold="true" box="[316,416,867,892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D54DFCC7FE09FC86" box="[316,396,867,892]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="16.[151,250,763,786]" captionTargetBox="[297,1288,476,715]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[263,1324,445,742]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 17. Mandibles. A) Titanochrysa circumfusa (Burmeister) comb. nov.; B) Titanochrysa pseudovaricosa (Penny) comb. nov.; C) Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov.; D) Titanochrysa trespuntensis Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210680/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
C
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFABF571D4B8FC2CFC03FB82" blockId="9.[151,1437,433,1939]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4B8FC2CFEACFC5A" bold="true" box="[201,297,904,928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Thorax.</emphasis>
Green, with yellowish green longitudinal band dorsally. Pronotum wider than long, green, with broad, longitudinal, dark red stripe laterally (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D639FC0FFD24FC3E" bold="true" box="[584,673,939,964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D639FC0FFD08FC3E" box="[584,653,939,964]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1158,1181]" captionTargetBox="[378,1212,184,1132]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[366,1220,173,1146]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov. (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Head and pronotum, dorsal. Note the greenish-yellow dorsal band; B) Head and pronotum, lateral. C) Head, frontal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210674/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A
</emphasis>
); meso- and metanota pale green without markings; pleura, sternal areas, legs pale green. Wings (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D59FFC6BFDBAFC12" bold="true" box="[494,575,975,1000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 10</emphasis>
): forewing with longitudinal veins pale green; crossveins pale green, dark at intersections with longitudinal veins; costal crossveins with black extremities, radial crossveins with anterior extremity shaded black; inner and outer gradates black, arranged in parallel series; inner gradates margined by round, black spots, outer gradates lightly shaded. Hindwing with longitudinal veins, crossveins pale green, except terminal extremities of forked apical veins marked with dark spots.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFABF571D4B8FB27FEB6F96D" blockId="9.[151,1437,433,1939]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4B8FB27FEC0FB66" bold="true" box="[201,325,1155,1180]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Green, with yellowish green band dorsally, posterior extremity of each segment, tinged with dark red dorsally. Male terminalia (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D582FB03FDDDFB3A" bold="true" box="[499,600,1191,1216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D582FB03FDC1FB3A" box="[499,580,1191,1216]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[339,1251,159,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[312,1275,131,1191]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov., (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B) gonarcal complex, dorsal; C) gonarcal complex, lateral; D) Gonarcal complex, frontodorsal; E) Gonarcal complex, ventral. Note the prominent papillae; F) Gonapsis, lateral; G) Hypandrium internum, frontal. ap-gs = lateral apodemes of the gonarcus; cc = callus cerci; d. ap = apodeme of T 9 + ect; gp = gonapsis; gs = gonarcus; gsac = gonosacus; gst = gonosetae; l. lb = lateral lobe; mst = microsetae; S 8 = sternite 8; S 9 = sternite 9; v. ap = apodeme of S 8 + 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A
</emphasis>
): T9+ect elongate, basally tapering to acute terminus, covered anteriorly with scattered medium-sized setae; dorsal apodeme simple, straight reaching callus cerci ventrally; callus cerci ovate bearing 21–23 trichobothria; S8+9 tapering; S8 slightly longer than wide, densely covered with mediumsized setae and microtholi, dorsal margin dome-like; ventral apodeme of medium length. Male genitalia: Gonarcus truncated in dorsal view (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D5C5FA93FD90FAAA" bold="true" box="[436,533,1335,1360]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D5C5FA93FD81FAAA" box="[436,516,1335,1360]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[339,1251,159,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[312,1275,131,1191]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov., (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B) gonarcal complex, dorsal; C) gonarcal complex, lateral; D) Gonarcal complex, frontodorsal; E) Gonarcal complex, ventral. Note the prominent papillae; F) Gonapsis, lateral; G) Hypandrium internum, frontal. ap-gs = lateral apodemes of the gonarcus; cc = callus cerci; d. ap = apodeme of T 9 + ect; gp = gonapsis; gs = gonarcus; gsac = gonosacus; gst = gonosetae; l. lb = lateral lobe; mst = microsetae; S 8 = sternite 8; S 9 = sternite 9; v. ap = apodeme of S 8 + 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
B
</emphasis>
); lateral apodemes narrow with inverted comma-shape, anterior extremity tapering to acute tip projected laterally (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D658FAFFFD28FA8E" bold="true" box="[553,685,1371,1396]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D658FAFFFDFCFA8E" box="[553,633,1371,1396]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[339,1251,159,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[312,1275,131,1191]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov., (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B) gonarcal complex, dorsal; C) gonarcal complex, lateral; D) Gonarcal complex, frontodorsal; E) Gonarcal complex, ventral. Note the prominent papillae; F) Gonapsis, lateral; G) Hypandrium internum, frontal. ap-gs = lateral apodemes of the gonarcus; cc = callus cerci; d. ap = apodeme of T 9 + ect; gp = gonapsis; gs = gonarcus; gsac = gonosacus; gst = gonosetae; l. lb = lateral lobe; mst = microsetae; S 8 = sternite 8; S 9 = sternite 9; v. ap = apodeme of S 8 + 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
B–E
</emphasis>
); arcessus short, with dorsal rods broad, decurved apically, dorsal surface lightly striated, flanked by lateral lobes (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D6C4FADBFC9CFA62" bold="true" box="[693,793,1407,1432]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D6C4FADBFC80FA62" box="[693,773,1407,1432]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[339,1251,159,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[312,1275,131,1191]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov., (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B) gonarcal complex, dorsal; C) gonarcal complex, lateral; D) Gonarcal complex, frontodorsal; E) Gonarcal complex, ventral. Note the prominent papillae; F) Gonapsis, lateral; G) Hypandrium internum, frontal. ap-gs = lateral apodemes of the gonarcus; cc = callus cerci; d. ap = apodeme of T 9 + ect; gp = gonapsis; gs = gonarcus; gsac = gonosacus; gst = gonosetae; l. lb = lateral lobe; mst = microsetae; S 8 = sternite 8; S 9 = sternite 9; v. ap = apodeme of S 8 + 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
D
</emphasis>
); gonosaccus simple, with few, thin, scattered gonosetae, densely covered by microsetae (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D677FA07FD0BFA46" bold="true" box="[518,654,1443,1468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D677FA07FDDCFA46" box="[518,601,1443,1468]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[339,1251,159,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[312,1275,131,1191]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov., (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B) gonarcal complex, dorsal; C) gonarcal complex, lateral; D) Gonarcal complex, frontodorsal; E) Gonarcal complex, ventral. Note the prominent papillae; F) Gonapsis, lateral; G) Hypandrium internum, frontal. ap-gs = lateral apodemes of the gonarcus; cc = callus cerci; d. ap = apodeme of T 9 + ect; gp = gonapsis; gs = gonarcus; gsac = gonosacus; gst = gonosetae; l. lb = lateral lobe; mst = microsetae; S 8 = sternite 8; S 9 = sternite 9; v. ap = apodeme of S 8 + 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
C, E
</emphasis>
). Gonapsis short, expanded anteriorly, spoon-shaped, with subapical teeth (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4AEFA63FEC5FA1A" bold="true" box="[223,320,1479,1504]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D4AEFA63FEAAFA1A" box="[223,303,1479,1504]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[339,1251,159,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[312,1275,131,1191]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov., (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B) gonarcal complex, dorsal; C) gonarcal complex, lateral; D) Gonarcal complex, frontodorsal; E) Gonarcal complex, ventral. Note the prominent papillae; F) Gonapsis, lateral; G) Hypandrium internum, frontal. ap-gs = lateral apodemes of the gonarcus; cc = callus cerci; d. ap = apodeme of T 9 + ect; gp = gonapsis; gs = gonarcus; gsac = gonosacus; gst = gonosetae; l. lb = lateral lobe; mst = microsetae; S 8 = sternite 8; S 9 = sternite 9; v. ap = apodeme of S 8 + 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
F
</emphasis>
). Hypandrium internum broadly U-shaped (
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D747FA63FC03FA1A" box="[822,902,1479,1504]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1204,1227]" captionTargetBox="[339,1251,159,1164]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[312,1275,131,1191]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov., (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B) gonarcal complex, dorsal; C) gonarcal complex, lateral; D) Gonarcal complex, frontodorsal; E) Gonarcal complex, ventral. Note the prominent papillae; F) Gonapsis, lateral; G) Hypandrium internum, frontal. ap-gs = lateral apodemes of the gonarcus; cc = callus cerci; d. ap = apodeme of T 9 + ect; gp = gonapsis; gs = gonarcus; gsac = gonosacus; gst = gonosetae; l. lb = lateral lobe; mst = microsetae; S 8 = sternite 8; S 9 = sternite 9; v. ap = apodeme of S 8 + 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210675/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D747FA63FCD8FA1A" bold="true" box="[822,861,1479,1504]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D71DFA63FC03FA1A" bold="true" box="[876,902,1479,1504]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">11</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
G). Female terminalia (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D0E2FA63FB7FFA1A" bold="true" box="[1171,1274,1479,1504]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D0E2FA63FB60FA1A" box="[1171,1253,1479,1504]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[387,1207,221,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[366,1220,215,1242]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 12. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov. (Female, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B – C) Spermatheca, lateral; D) Spermatheca, dorsal E) Terminalia, ventral; F) Subgenitale, ventral. cc = callus cerci; g. l = gonapophysis lateralis; S 7 = sternite 7; sg = subgenitale; sp = spermatheca; sp. d = spermathecal duct; T 9 + ect = Tergite 9 + ectoproct; v = velum; v. i = ventral impression." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210676/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A
</emphasis>
): S7 trapezoidal, ca. 2.5 times longer than wide; slightly tapering distally, densely covered with long, stalked setae, dorsal margin sinuous; T9+ect with dorsal margin straight, forming ca. 90o angle at posterodorsal margin; posterior margin with ventral cleft beneath callus cerci; callus cerci ovate, with ca. 30 trichobothria (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D044F992FB1CF9B5" bold="true" box="[1077,1177,1590,1615]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D044F992FB00F9B5" box="[1077,1157,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[387,1207,221,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[366,1220,215,1242]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 12. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov. (Female, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B – C) Spermatheca, lateral; D) Spermatheca, dorsal E) Terminalia, ventral; F) Subgenitale, ventral. cc = callus cerci; g. l = gonapophysis lateralis; S 7 = sternite 7; sg = subgenitale; sp = spermatheca; sp. d = spermathecal duct; T 9 + ect = Tergite 9 + ectoproct; v = velum; v. i = ventral impression." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210676/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A
</emphasis>
); spermatheca pillboxshaped, ventral impression deep, spermathecal duct elongate (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D711F9FEFC6DF989" bold="true" box="[864,1000,1626,1651]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D711F9FEFC36F989" box="[864,947,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[387,1207,221,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[366,1220,215,1242]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 12. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov. (Female, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B – C) Spermatheca, lateral; D) Spermatheca, dorsal E) Terminalia, ventral; F) Subgenitale, ventral. cc = callus cerci; g. l = gonapophysis lateralis; S 7 = sternite 7; sg = subgenitale; sp = spermatheca; sp. d = spermathecal duct; T 9 + ect = Tergite 9 + ectoproct; v = velum; v. i = ventral impression." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210676/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
B–D
</emphasis>
). Subgenitale cordate, lobate dorsally (
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4D1F9DAFEA6F96D" bold="true" box="[160,291,1662,1687]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="B2CB2A05FFABF571D4D1F9DAFF75F96D" box="[160,240,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[387,1207,221,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[366,1220,215,1242]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 12. Titanochrysa ferreirai Sosa &amp; Freitas sp. nov. (Female, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). A) Terminalia, lateral; B – C) Spermatheca, lateral; D) Spermatheca, dorsal E) Terminalia, ventral; F) Subgenitale, ventral. cc = callus cerci; g. l = gonapophysis lateralis; S 7 = sternite 7; sg = subgenitale; sp = spermatheca; sp. d = spermathecal duct; T 9 + ect = Tergite 9 + ectoproct; v = velum; v. i = ventral impression." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210676/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
E–F
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFABF571D4B8F907FEEAF869" blockId="9.[151,1437,433,1939]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D4B8F907FD9FF941" bold="true" box="[201,538,1698,1723]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Measurements. Male (n=2):</emphasis>
Head: width 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D6CAF907FCCDF941" box="[699,840,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
. Pronotum: length 0.5– 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D029F907FB37F941" box="[1112,1202,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D17AF907FA1DF941" box="[1291,1432,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
. Forewing: length 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D511F963FD83F925" box="[352,518,1735,1759]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1600000000000001" metricValueMax="1.1800000000000002" metricValueMin="1.1400000000000001" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="11.6" valueMax="11.8" valueMin="11.4">11.4–11.8 mm</quantity>
, width 4.0– 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D6FAF963FD60F925" box="[651,741,1735,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
, length/width ratio = 2.8–2.9. Four inner, five outer gradates. Hindwing: length 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D517F94FFD8AF8F9" box="[358,527,1771,1795]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" metricValueMax="1.04" metricValueMin="1.02" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="10.3" valueMax="10.4" valueMin="10.2">10.2–10.4 mm</quantity>
, width 3.0– 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D6E7F94FFD75F8F9" box="[662,752,1771,1795]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
, length/width ratio = 3.2–3.4:1. Three inner, four outer gradates. 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFABF571D493F8ABFE0AF8DD" bold="true" box="[226,399,1806,1831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Females (n=2)</emphasis>
: Head: width 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D648F8ABFD42F8DD" box="[569,711,1807,1831]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.3 mm</quantity>
. Pronotum: length 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D7D6F8ABFBB6F8DD" box="[935,1075,1807,1831]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
, width 0.9– 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D0CFF8ABFA9EF8DD" box="[1214,1307,1807,1831]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
. Forewing: length 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D492F897FE0CF8B1" box="[227,393,1843,1867]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" metricValueMax="1.38" metricValueMin="1.26" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="13.2" valueMax="13.8" valueMin="12.6">12.6–13.8 mm</quantity>
, width 4.5–5.0 mm, length/width ratio. Four to five inner, five to six outer gradates = 2.8–2.8. Hindwing: length 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D516F8F3FD89F895" box="[359,524,1879,1903]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.155" metricValueMax="1.19" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="11.55" valueMax="11.9" valueMin="11.2">11.2–11.9 mm</quantity>
, width 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFABF571D613F8F3FD6AF895" box="[610,751,1879,1903]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.7">3.7–3.9 mm</quantity>
, length/width ratio = 3.0–3.1: 1. Three to four inner four to five outer gradates.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7E8F6608FFA8F572D4E6FB22FBDCFB41" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210674/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[378,1212,184,1132]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFA8F572D4E6FB22FBDCFB41" blockId="10.[151,1436,1158,1212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D4E6FB22FE96FB66" bold="true" box="[151,275,1158,1181]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EDF04D03FFA8F572D56BFB23FD13FB66" authority="Sosa &amp; Freitas" authorityName="Sosa &amp; Freitas" box="[282,662,1158,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Titanochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D56BFB23FE7FFB67" box="[282,506,1159,1181]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Titanochrysa ferreirai</emphasis>
Sosa &amp; Freitas
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03B757E9FFA8F572D6ECFB23FD6BFB66" box="[669,750,1159,1180]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D6ECFB23FD6DFB66" bold="true" box="[669,744,1159,1180]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D0DBFB22FB41FB67" bold="true" box="[1194,1220,1158,1181]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A)</emphasis>
Head and pronotum, dorsal. Note the greenish-yellow dorsal band; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D61BFB01FD01FB46" bold="true" box="[618,644,1189,1212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B)</emphasis>
Head and pronotum, lateral. 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D7DDFB01FC43FB46" bold="true" box="[940,966,1189,1212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C)</emphasis>
Head, frontal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFA8F572D4E6F830FE32F810" blockId="10.[151,1436,1940,2026]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D4E6F830FE9AF850" bold="true" box="[151,287,1940,1963]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EDF04D03FFA8F572D557F831FD27F850" authority="Sosa &amp; Freitas" authorityName="Sosa &amp; Freitas" box="[294,674,1940,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Titanochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D557F831FD83F851" box="[294,518,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Titanochrysa ferreirai</emphasis>
Sosa &amp; Freitas
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03B757E9FFA8F572D6D9F831FD7CF850" box="[680,761,1941,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D6D9F831FD76F850" bold="true" box="[680,755,1941,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Wing venation. 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D7D3F831FC42F850" bold="true" box="[930,967,1941,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">bsx</emphasis>
= basal subcostal crossvein; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D09EF831FA88F850" bold="true" box="[1263,1293,1941,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">c.a</emphasis>
= costal area; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D4E6F810FF2AF833" bold="true" box="[151,175,1972,1993]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">cx</emphasis>
= costal crossvein; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D50AF817FE0AF830" bold="true" box="[379,399,1971,1994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ig</emphasis>
= inner gradates; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D638F817FDE0F830" bold="true" box="[585,613,1971,1994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">im</emphasis>
= intramedian cell; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D745F810FCC8F833" bold="true" box="[820,845,1972,1993]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">og</emphasis>
= outer gradates; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D076F810FBB3F837" bold="true" box="[1031,1078,1972,1997]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">r-m1</emphasis>
= first radial crossvein; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D15FF810FAC3F833" bold="true" box="[1326,1350,1972,1993]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">rx</emphasis>
= radial crossvein; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA8F572D575F871FEA5F810" bold="true" box="[260,288,2005,2026]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Rs</emphasis>
= radial sector
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="7E8F6608FFA9F573D4E6FB10FC4AFABE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210675/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[339,1251,159,1164]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFA9F573D4E6FB10FC4AFABE" blockId="11.[151,1437,1204,1349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D4E6FB10FE9BFB33" bold="true" box="[151,286,1204,1227]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EDF04D03FFA9F573D554FB10FD24FB30" authority="Sosa &amp; Freitas" authorityName="Sosa &amp; Freitas" box="[293,673,1204,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Titanochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D554FB10FD80FB30" box="[293,517,1204,1226]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Titanochrysa ferreirai</emphasis>
Sosa &amp; Freitas
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03B757E9FFA9F573D6D6FB11FD7DFB30" box="[679,760,1205,1226]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D6D6FB11FD77FB30" bold="true" box="[679,754,1205,1226]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, (Male, Três Pontas, Minas Gerais, Brazil). 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D0CBFB10FB51FB31" bold="true" box="[1210,1236,1204,1227]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A)</emphasis>
Terminalia, lateral; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D4E6FB76FF34FB13" bold="true" box="[151,177,1234,1257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">B)</emphasis>
gonarcal complex, dorsal; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D5B5FB76FE5AFB13" bold="true" box="[452,479,1234,1257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C)</emphasis>
gonarcal complex, lateral; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D684FB76FC8AFB13" bold="true" box="[757,783,1234,1257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D)</emphasis>
Gonarcal complex, frontodorsal; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D016FB76FB05FB13" bold="true" box="[1127,1152,1234,1257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">E)</emphasis>
Gonarcal complex, ventral. Note the prominent papillae; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D5CEFB55FE53FAF2" bold="true" box="[447,470,1265,1288]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">F)</emphasis>
Gonapsis, lateral; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D6E5FB55FD34FAF2" bold="true" box="[660,689,1265,1288]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G)</emphasis>
Hypandrium internum, frontal. 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D785FB56FBA8FAFD" bold="true" box="[1012,1069,1266,1287]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ap-gs</emphasis>
= lateral apodemes of the gonarcus; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D4E6FAB5FF28FADC" bold="true" box="[151,173,1297,1318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">cc</emphasis>
= callus cerci; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D53DFAB5FEFEFADC" bold="true" box="[332,379,1297,1318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">d.ap</emphasis>
= apodeme of T9+ect; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D61FFAB5FD0CFADC" bold="true" box="[622,649,1297,1318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">gp</emphasis>
= gonapsis; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D77CFAB5FCA6FADC" bold="true" box="[781,803,1297,1318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">gs</emphasis>
= gonarcus; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D7DBFAB5FC5DFADC" bold="true" box="[938,984,1297,1318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">gsac</emphasis>
= gonosacus; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D01CFAB5FB09FADC" bold="true" box="[1133,1164,1297,1318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">gst</emphasis>
= gonosetae; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D16CFAB5FAC5FADC" bold="true" box="[1309,1344,1297,1318]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">l.lb</emphasis>
= lateral lobe; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D4A1FA8BFF72FABE" bold="true" box="[208,247,1327,1348]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">mst</emphasis>
= microsetae; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D5FCFA8AFE2DFABF" bold="true" box="[397,424,1326,1349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S8</emphasis>
= sternite 8; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D65CFA8AFDCDFABF" bold="true" box="[557,584,1326,1349]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">S9</emphasis>
= sternite 9; 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D6BFFA8BFD7CFABE" bold="true" box="[718,761,1327,1348]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">v.ap</emphasis>
= apodeme of S8+9.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="62EA650BFFA9F573D4B8FACAFD43F97C" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFA9F573D4B8FACAFD43F97C" blockId="11.[151,1436,1388,2030]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D4B8FACAFD9AFA7D" bold="true" box="[201,543,1390,1415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Material examined. Allotype</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="52E77610FFA9F573D65FFACBFDF3FA7D" box="[558,630,1391,1415]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Minas Gerais. Tres Pontas [
<geoCoordinate id="4FC45047FFA9F573D7C6FACBFB94FA7D" box="[951,1041,1388,1415]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-21.416666">21o25’S</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="4FC45047FFA9F573D059FACBFB09FA7D" box="[1064,1164,1388,1415]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-45.5">45o30’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFA9F573D0E6FACBFB67FA7D" box="[1175,1250,1391,1415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
], 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D087FACBFAE7FA7D" box="[1270,1378,1391,1415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-06-06">6.vi.2009</date>
, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D53AFA32FE13FA54" box="[331,406,1430,1454]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D5DAFA32FDA6FA54" bold="true" box="[427,547,1430,1454]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<typeStatus id="F54B8822FFA9F573D5DAFA32FDA6FA54" box="[427,547,1430,1454]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="52E77610FFA9F573D645FA32FDF9FA54" box="[564,636,1430,1454]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Minas Gerais. Tres Pontas [
<geoCoordinate id="4FC45047FFA9F573D7B4FA32FBA5FA54" box="[965,1056,1427,1454]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-21.416666">21o25’S</geoCoordinate>
/ 
<geoCoordinate id="4FC45047FFA9F573D04BFA32FB1BFA54" box="[1082,1182,1427,1454]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-45.5">45o30’W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="ED089B65FFA9F573D0DAFA32FB7DFA54" box="[1195,1272,1430,1454]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
], 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D17CFA32FA12FA54" box="[1293,1431,1430,1454]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2008-08-15">15.viii.2008</date>
, 13, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D5EBFA1EFE60FA28" box="[410,485,1466,1490]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D634FA1EFD44FA28" box="[581,705,1466,1490]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-03-14">14.iii.2009</date>
, 13, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D7BEFA1EFB9CFA28" box="[975,1049,1466,1490]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D00BFA1EFB60FA28" box="[1146,1253,1466,1490]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-06-06">6.vi.2009</date>
, 1Ƥ, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D480FA7AFEBEFA0C" box="[241,315,1502,1526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D5D2FA7AFD98FA0C" box="[419,541,1502,1526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-06-13">13.vi.2009</date>
, 13, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D734FA7AFC0AFA0C" box="[837,911,1502,1526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D789FA7AFBF7FA0C" box="[1016,1138,1502,1526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-06-20">20.vi.2009</date>
, 33, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D4EEF9A6FF6CF9E0" box="[159,233,1538,1562]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D53FF9A6FE47F9E0" box="[334,450,1538,1562]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-07-04">4.vii.2009</date>
, 13, 2ƤƤ, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D75BF9A6FCF1F9E0" box="[810,884,1538,1562]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D7ABF9A6FBDEF9E0" box="[986,1115,1538,1562]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-07-11">11.vii.2009</date>
, 43, 4Ƥ, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D4EEF982FF6CF9C4" box="[159,233,1574,1598]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D53AF982FE48F9C4" box="[331,461,1574,1598]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-07-25">25.vii.2009</date>
, 13, 2ƤƤ, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D759F982FCF7F9C4" box="[808,882,1574,1598]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D7A4F982FBD4F9C4" box="[981,1105,1574,1598]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-08-08">8.viii.2009</date>
, 13, 2ƤƤ, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D4EEF9EEFF6CF998" box="[159,233,1610,1634]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D520F9EEFE38F998" box="[337,445,1610,1634]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-09-05">5.ix.2009</date>
, 13, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D692F9EEFCA8F998" box="[739,813,1610,1634]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SFCC</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D7E4F9EEFB84F998" box="[917,1025,1610,1634]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-06-06">6.vi.2009</date>
, 23, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D14DF9EEFA15F998" box="[1340,1424,1610,1634]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">UCOB</collectionCode>
); Same, 
<date id="5E4E1040FFA9F573D492F9CAFEDAF97C" box="[227,351,1646,1670]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-08-08">8.viii.2009</date>
, 13, Ferreira C. S Leg (
<collectionCode id="4CE1AE45FFA9F573D61CF9CAFD3EF97C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" box="[621,699,1646,1670]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MIZA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62EA650BFFA9F573D4B8F936FDF6F934" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFA9F573D4B8F936FDF6F934" blockId="11.[151,1436,1388,2030]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D4B8F936FEB8F950" bold="true" box="[201,317,1682,1706]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</emphasis>
In some specimens, the left and right wings show different venation, and sometimes two inner gradate veins are surrounded by a single spot.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62EA650BFFA9F574D4B8F97EFDDCFF55" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFA9F573D4B8F97EFC23F8EC" blockId="11.[151,1436,1388,2030]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D4B8F97EFECDF908" bold="true" box="[201,328,1754,1778]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named in honor of the agricultural engineer Cleidson Soares Ferreira who collected many chrysopids from the southern part of Minas Gerais state, 
<collectingCountry id="52E77610FFA9F573D72BF95AFC27F8EC" box="[858,930,1790,1814]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFA9F573D4B8F885FEB7F814" blockId="11.[151,1436,1388,2030]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D4B8F885FE46F8C0" bold="true" box="[201,451,1825,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Species relationships</emphasis>
. See 
<taxonomicName id="EDF04D03FFA9F573D675F887FD57F8C0" box="[516,722,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Titanochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudovaricosa" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D675F887FD57F8C0" box="[516,722,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T. pseudovaricosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03B757E9FFA9F573D6AAF886FCD8F8C0" box="[731,861,1826,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D6AAF886FCD3F8C0" bold="true" box="[731,854,1826,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">comb. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Externally, 
<taxonomicName id="EDF04D03FFA9F573D798F886FB67F8C0" box="[1001,1250,1826,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Titanochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D798F886FB67F8C0" box="[1001,1250,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Titanochrysa ferreirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03B757E9FFA9F573D09AF886FAC3F8C0" box="[1259,1350,1826,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D09AF886FAC5F8C0" bold="true" box="[1259,1344,1826,1850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="EDF04D03FFA9F573D4BEF8E2FDA4F8A4" authority="Navas, 1922" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1922" box="[207,545,1862,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laufferi">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D4BEF8E2FEF6F8A4" box="[207,371,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ungla laufferi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4E614B71FFA9F573D5F7F8E2FD9DF8A4" author="Navas" box="[390,536,1862,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Navas, L. [1922] Insectos sudamericanos. Cuarta [IV] serie. Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales de Madrid, 19, 255 - 267." type="journal article" year="1922">Navás, 1922</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
based on descriptions provided by 
<bibRefCitation id="4E614B71FFA9F573D7B7F8E2FB2AF8A4" box="[966,1199,1862,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Freitas, S., Penny, N. D. &amp; Adams, P. A. (2009) A revision of the New World genus Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 60, 503 - 610." type="journal article">
Freitas 
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D06CF8E3FBD7F8A4" box="[1053,1106,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
. (2009)
</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="4E614B71FFA9F573D09FF8E2FF60F878" author="Tauber" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Tauber, C. A., &amp; Flint Jr., O. S. (2010) Resolution of some taxonomic and nomenclatural issues in a recent revision of Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Zootaxa, 2565, 55 - 67." type="journal article" year="2010">Tauber &amp; Flint (2010)</bibRefCitation>
. Both species have the frons tinged with red laterally; genae, lateral clypeus, maxillary and labial palpi black, and spermatheca pillbox-shaped. However, 
<taxonomicName id="EDF04D03FFA9F573D6A1F82AFC4DF85C" box="[720,968,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Titanochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferreirai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D6A1F82AFC4DF85C" box="[720,968,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Titanochrysa ferreirai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03B757E9FFA9F573D7BEF82AFBACF85C" box="[975,1065,1934,1958]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D7BEF82AFBA6F85C" bold="true" box="[975,1059,1934,1958]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from 
<taxonomicName id="EDF04D03FFA9F573D0B1F82BFAB3F85C" box="[1216,1334,1934,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ungla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laufferi">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFA9F573D0B1F82BFAB3F85C" box="[1216,1334,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">U. laufferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that it has a wide costal area, shading on the membrane around the inner gradates, and a cordate subgenitale with elongate distal section.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A4F3680FFAEF574D4B8FF33FDDCFF55" blockId="12.[201,601,151,176]" box="[201,601,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="1884EA92FFAEF574D4B8FF33FE7AFF4A" bold="true" box="[201,511,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="52E77610FFAEF574D67CFF33FDD0FF55" box="[525,597,151,175]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>