treatments-xml/data/4A/47/95/4A479569FFA9FF921CEBFBB5FE83690C.xml
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<mods:title id="4BDA16D100583047065507991A0F9961">A catalog of the Brachystomatidae of Chile (Diptera: Empidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0EBDDC6DEFEE9CCDA98FDADA9ACE23E8">González, Christian R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CFCC0045BD349D6F37F904556700D6A6">Instituto de Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación, Santiago, Chile. christian. gonzalez @ umce. cl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2582 - 6071</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="99199313FFA9FF921CEBFBB5FD8E6BC2" bold="true" box="[151,596,1137,1164]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" reason="1">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921CEBFBB5FD8E6BC2" bold="true" box="[151,596,1137,1164]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921C92FBB5FD8E6BC2" authority="Philippi, 1865" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1865" box="[238,596,1137,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Heterophlebus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921C92FBB5FE7A6BC5" bold="true" box="[238,416,1137,1164]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Heterophlebus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921DDBFBB5FD8E6BC2" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[423,596,1137,1163]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref11253" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft, Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AF477F4FFA9FF921CEBFB72FCB26A93" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C251247FFFA9FF921CEBFB72FE496BA5" blockId="8.[151,1436,1206,1353]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2FE0351FFA9FF921CEBFB72FE496BA5" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<treatmentCitation id="434F026EFFA9FF921CEBFB72FE2F6B87" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[151,501,1206,1230]" page="764" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" year="1865">
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921CEBFB72FE2F6B87" authority="Philippi, 1865: 764" authorityName="Philippi" authorityPageNumber="764" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,501,1206,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Heterophlebus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921CEBFB72FEF16B87" box="[151,299,1206,1230]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Heterophlebus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921D4DFB72FE2F6B87" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[305,501,1206,1230]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref11253" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft, Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865: 764</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921EF3FB72FB616B87" authority="Philippi, 1865" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1865" box="[655,1211,1206,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Brachystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica" subGenus="Heterophlebus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921EF3FB72FCCF6B87" box="[655,789,1206,1230]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Brachystoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921F5FFB72FC6D6B87" box="[803,951,1206,1230]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Heterophlebus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921FB9FB72FBFC6B87" box="[965,1062,1206,1230]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">thoracica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921850FB72FB616B87" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[1068,1211,1206,1230]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref11253" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft, Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(subs. des.) by
<treatmentCitation id="434F026EFFA9FF92192BFB72FEFA6BA5" author="Collin, J. E." page="54" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF92192BFB72FEFA6BA5" author="Collin, J. E." pageId="8" pageNumber="157" refId="ref10054" refString="Collin, J. E. (1933) Part IV Empididae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. British Museum (Natural History), London, 334 pp." type="book" year="1933">Collin, 1933: 54</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(footnote).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C251247FFFA9FF921CEBFB37FDBF6A42" blockId="8.[151,1436,1206,1353]" box="[151,613,1267,1291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921CEBFB37FDB86A42" authority="Philippi, 1865" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,610,1267,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Brachystomatidae" genus="Brachystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Heterophlebus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921CEBFB37FEC76A42" box="[151,285,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Brachystoma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921D50FB37FE1A6A42" box="[300,448,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Heterophlebus</emphasis>
)
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921DB3FB37FDB86A42" author="Philippi, R. A." box="[463,610,1267,1291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="595 - 782" refId="ref11253" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1865) Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft, Wien, 15, 595 - 782. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9295" type="journal article" year="1865">Philippi, 1865</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C251247FFFA9FF921CEBFAD6FD176A63" blockId="8.[151,1436,1206,1353]" box="[151,717,1298,1322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2FE0351FFA9FF921CEBFAD6FD176A63" box="[151,717,1298,1322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<treatmentCitation id="434F026EFFA9FF921CEBFAD6FE046A63" author="Collin, J. E." box="[151,478,1298,1322]" page="54" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" year="1933">
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921CEBFAD6FE046A63" authority=": Collin, 1933: 54" authorityName=": Collin" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,478,1298,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Heterophlebus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921CEBFAD6FEF16A63" box="[151,299,1298,1322]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Heterophlebus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921D45FAD6FE046A63" author="Collin, J. E." box="[313,478,1298,1322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" refId="ref10054" refString="Collin, J. E. (1933) Part IV Empididae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. British Museum (Natural History), London, 334 pp." type="book" year="1933">Collin, 1933: 54</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(as syn. of
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921E28FAD6FD656A60" ID-CoL="69L4" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1860" box="[596,703,1298,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Oreogetonidae" genus="Oreogeton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921E28FAD6FD656A60" box="[596,703,1298,1321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Oreogeton</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C251247FFFA9FF921CEBFAF5FC5B6A00" blockId="8.[151,1436,1206,1353]" box="[151,897,1328,1353]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2FE0351FFA9FF921CEBFAF5FC5B6A00" box="[151,897,1328,1353]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<treatmentCitation id="434F026EFFA9FF921CEBFAF5FE096A00" author="White, A." box="[151,467,1328,1353]" page="237" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" year="1916">
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921CEBFAF5FE096A00" authority="White, 1916: 237" authorityName="White" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,467,1328,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Tenontomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921CEBFAF5FEC36A01" box="[151,281,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Tenontomyia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921D63FAF4FE096A00" author="White, A." box="[287,467,1328,1353]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="148 - 266" refId="ref12604" refString="White, A. (1916) The Diptera-Brachycera of Tasmania. Part III. Families Asilidae, Bombylidae, Empidae, Dolichopodidae, and Phoridae. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, 1916, 148 - 266. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 28993" type="journal article" year="1916">White, 1916: 237</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type-species:
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921E11FAF5FCF56A01" authority="White" authorityName="White" box="[621,815,1328,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Tenontomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921E11FAF5FD316A01" box="[621,747,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">T. gracilipes</emphasis>
White
</taxonomicName>
(mon.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C251247FFFA9FF921CEBFAB2FCB26A93" blockId="8.[151,1437,1398,1605]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921CEBFAB2FEFA6AD9" bold="true" box="[151,288,1398,1424]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">References.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921D55FAB3FDDD6AD8" author="Melander, A. L." box="[297,519,1399,1425]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref10896" refString="Melander, A. L. (1928) Diptera, Fam. Empididae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, 185 (1927), 1 - 434." type="journal article" year="1928">Melander, 1928: 12</bibRefCitation>
(tax.);
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921E20FAB3FCC96AD8" author="Smith, K. G. V." box="[604,787,1399,1425]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref12308" refString="Smith, K. G. V. (1967) Family Empididae (Empidae, Hybotidae). 39. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Departamento de Zoologia, SaTo Paulo, pp. 1 - 67." type="book chapter" year="1967">Smith, 1967: 16</bibRefCitation>
(cat.);
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921F1AFAB3FB9B6AD8" author="Sinclair, B. J." box="[870,1089,1398,1425]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="665 - 752" refId="ref11697" refString="Sinclair, B. J. (1995) Generic revision of the Clinocerinae (Empididae), and description and phylogenetic relationships of the Trichopezinae, new status (Diptera: Empidoidea). The Canadian Entomologist, 127, 665 - 752. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 127665 - 5" type="journal article" year="1995">Sinclair, 1995: 665</bibRefCitation>
, 671, 720721 (removed from syn., class.);
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921D56FA5FFD4C6AFC" author="Sinclair, B. J. &amp; Cumming, J. M." box="[298,662,1435,1461]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="161 - 186" refId="ref12070" refString="Sinclair, B. J. &amp; Cumming, J. M. (2000) Revision of the genus Apterodromia (Diptera: Empidoidea), with a redefinition of the tribe Ocydromiini. Records of the Australian Museum, 52, 161 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.52.2000.1313" type="journal article" year="2000">Sinclair &amp; Cumming, 2000: 184</bibRefCitation>
(in key);
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921F79FA5FFBBF6AFC" author="Sinclair, B. J. &amp; Cumming, J. M." box="[773,1125,1435,1461]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref12131" refString="Sinclair, B. J. &amp; Cumming, J. M. (2006) The morphology, higher-level phylogeny and classification of the Empidoidea (Diptera). Zootaxa, 1180 (1), 1 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1180.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Sinclair &amp; Cumming, 2006: 12</bibRefCitation>
, 24 (class., phyl.);
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921940FA5FFE756A90" author="Moulton, J. K. &amp; Wiegmann, B. M." pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="710 - 713" refId="ref11057" refString="Moulton, J. K. &amp; Wiegmann, B. M. (2007) The phylogenetic relationships of flies in the superfamily Empidoidea (Insecta: Diptera). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 43, 710 - 713. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2007.02.029" type="journal article" year="2007">Moulton &amp; Wiegmann, 2007: 708</bibRefCitation>
, 712 (phy.);
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921E40FA7BFCDB6A90" author="Sinclair, B. J." box="[572,769,1471,1497]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="30 - 36" refId="ref11896" refString="Sinclair, B. J. (2011) Revision of the New Zealand genus Adipsomyia (Diptera: Empidoidea: Brachystomatidae: Trichopezinae), with key to local Empidoid family and selected genus groups. The New Zealand Entomologist, 34, 30 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00779962.2011.9722205" type="journal article" year="2011">Sinclair, 2011: 31</bibRefCitation>
(in key).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AF477F4FFA9FF921CEBFA27FE83690C" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C251247FFFA9FF921CEBFA27FE83690C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1398,1605]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921CEBFA27FED16AB4" bold="true" box="[151,267,1507,1533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921D68FA27FE626AB4" authorityName=": Collin" authorityYear="1933" box="[276,440,1507,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Heterophlebus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921D68FA27FE626AB4" box="[276,440,1507,1533]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Heterophlebus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from
<collectingCountry id="BAF964EFFFA9FF921E12FA27FD026AB4" box="[622,728,1507,1533]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BAF964EFFFA9FF921E99FA27FCA66AB4" box="[741,892,1507,1533]" name="New Zealand" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
and South America (
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921813FA27FB216AB4" author="Collin, J. E." box="[1135,1275,1507,1533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" refId="ref10054" refString="Collin, J. E. (1933) Part IV Empididae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. British Museum (Natural History), London, 334 pp." type="book" year="1933">Collin 1933</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921974FA27FA4A6AB4" author="Smith, K. G. V." box="[1288,1424,1507,1533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" pagination="382 - 392" refId="ref12367" refString="Smith, K. G. V. (1989) 43. Family Empididae. In: Evenhuis, N. L. (Ed.), Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanic Regions. Bishop Museum Special Publication 86. Bishop Museum Press and E. J. Brill, Honolulu, pp. 382 - 392." type="book chapter" year="1989">Smith 1989</bibRefCitation>
). An identification key to species of
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF921E58F9C3FD126968" authorityName=": Collin" authorityYear="1933" box="[548,712,1543,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Heterophlebus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF921E58F9C3FD126968" box="[548,712,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Heterophlebus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in southern South America, treated as
<taxonomicName id="05EE5FFCFFA9FF9218FCF9C3FB2D6968" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1860" box="[1152,1271,1543,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Oreogetonidae" genus="Oreogeton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F09AF86DFFA9FF9218FCF9C3FB2D6968" box="[1152,1271,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="157">Oreogeton</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was provided by
<bibRefCitation id="A67F598EFFA9FF921CC6F9EFFE8C690C" author="Collin, J. E." box="[186,342,1579,1605]" pageId="8" pageNumber="157" refId="ref10054" refString="Collin, J. E. (1933) Part IV Empididae. In: Diptera of Patagonia and South Chile. British Museum (Natural History), London, 334 pp." type="book" year="1933">Collin (1933)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>