277 lines
41 KiB
XML
277 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="10191643EE273B4E8D5285734FFFD787" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4196.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4196.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="791720e1-fd69-4485-b49c-5b377412ecf1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="167924" ID-ZooBank="68A88A77-E760-4293-BE95-AA2785DE3C0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1479798644508" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Steenis, Jeroen Van, Ricarte, Antonio, Vujić, Ante, Birtele, Daniele & Speight, Martin C. D." docDate="2016" docId="3D0E232FFFB359237AAAF99E736AFB72" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4196.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4196 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ceriana sartorum Smirnov 1924" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="C1375B57FFAF593D7A3DFF897623FFB7" masterDocTitle="Revision of the West-Palaearctic species of the tribe Cerioidini (Diptera, Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="209" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1698394151266" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C4EEEC506BA2CBD17A2C72884416AE0B">Revision of the West-Palaearctic species of the tribe Cerioidini (Diptera, Syrphidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8B14887DE35C80291703CC503D6492D6">Steenis, Jeroen Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B0D7C9633E45E3EFAE03D2B0E6778875">Ricarte, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6DCEF37050A8D4774B9B2EB849E5D136">Vujić, Ante</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="473EE0F61FD03E0275825F21819E66AF">Birtele, Daniele</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D4160FA3078B137EF451EADD6B136B9E">Speight, Martin C. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="05E64EF26CBC4F49721F44ACB86236CA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D23771DA5EF0C21A7519D56F5D501E91">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="76DC8F9B7CDE7CF46E18DFACDE7F76E7">4196</mods:number>
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<treatment id="3D0E232FFFB359237AAAF99E736AFB72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6084079" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124814433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6084079" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D0E232FFFB359237AAAF99E736AFB72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D0E232FFFB359237AAAF99E736AFB72" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
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<paragraph id="B5189239FFB359217AAAF99E741FF986" blockId="28.[151,682,1559,1619]" box="[151,572,1559,1585]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
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<heading id="EE502555FFB359217AAAF99E741FF986" bold="true" box="[151,572,1559,1585]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFFB359217AAAF99E741FF986" ID-CoL="SXXK" authority="Smirnov, 1924" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,572,1559,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sartorum">
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<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB359217AAAF99E741FF986" bold="true" box="[151,572,1559,1585]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
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<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB359217AAAF99E7753F986" bold="true" box="[151,368,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Ceriana sartorum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FFB359217B43F99E7417F986" author="Smirnov" box="[382,564,1559,1585]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Smirnov, E. S. (1924) Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Cerioides Rond. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 58, 349 - 352." type="journal article" year="1924">Smirnov, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B5189239FFB359217AAAF9B37489F9E4" blockId="28.[151,682,1559,1619]" box="[151,682,1594,1619]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
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<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB359217AAAF9B3772BF9E5" box="[151,264,1594,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[262,1324,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[262,1324,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Ceriana adults, overall appearance, dorsal view. 7. Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan. 8. Ceriana naja female, Turkmenistan. 9. Ceriana sartorum male, Turkmenistan. 10. Ceriana sartorum female, Tajikistan. 11. Ceriana vespiformis male, Greece. 12. Ceriana vespiformis female, Montenegro. Scale line = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167926/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB359217B29F9B3777FF9E5" box="[276,348,1594,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,503,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1433,503,1644]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Ceriana adults, overall appearance, lateral view. 25 Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan 26 Ceriana naja female, Turkmenistan 27 Ceriana sartorum male, Turkmenistan 28 Ceriana sartorum female, Tajikistan 29 Ceriana vespiformis male, Greece 30 Ceriana vespiformis female, Rhodos. Scale line = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167929/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">27, 28</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB359217B55F9B37792F9E4" box="[360,433,1594,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 48" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1866,1888]" captionTargetBox="[178,1354,204,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 48. Head, frontal view. 37 Ceriana brunettii male, Tajikistan 38 Ceriana caesarea male, Turkmenistan 39 Ceriana conopsoides male, Greece 40 Ceriana conopsoides female, Russia 41 Ceriana glaebosa male paratype 42 Ceriana media male paratype, Afghanistan 43 Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan 44 Ceriana sartorum male, Turkmenistan 45 Ceriana sartorum female, Tajikistan 46 Ceriana skevingtoni male paratype, Azerbaijan Talish 47 Ceriana vespiformis male, Greece 48 Ceriana vespiformis female, Rhodos. Scale line = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167931/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">44, 45</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB359217B81F9B377F8F9E5" box="[444,475,1594,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 – 70" captionStartId="17.[151,264,912,934]" captionTargetBox="[348,1226,227,862]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[313,1273,195,891]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 64 – 70. Metatrochanter of Ceriana species, ventral view. 64 Ceriana brunettii, male, Azerbaijan. 65 Ceriana caesarea male, Turkmenistan 66 Ceriana conopsoides male, Estonia 67 Ceriana glaebosa paratype, male 68 Ceriana media paratype, male 69 Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan 70 Ceriana sartorum male, Kyrgyzstan. Scale line = 0.5 mm (a: 65; b: 67; c: 64, 66, 68 – 70)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167935/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">70</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB359217BDBF9B37427F9E5" box="[486,516,1594,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 – 93" captionStartId="26.[151,264,860,882]" captionTargetBox="[342,1165,453,779]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[313,1273,411,839]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 90 – 93. Metafemur of Ceriana species, male 90 Ceriana caesarea (with tibia), Uzbekistan 91 Ceriana naja, Tajikistan 92 Ceriana sartorum, Kyrgyzstan 93 Ceriana vespiformis, Montenegro. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167940/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">92</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB35921782DF9B37456F9E4" box="[528,629,1594,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1355,1377]" captionTargetBox="[360,1206,210,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[313,1273,149,1333]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 105. Male genitalia of Ceriana sartorum, Uzbekistan 102 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 103 Hypandrium, ventral view 104 Epandrium, dorsal view 105 Epandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167943/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">102–105</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB3592178BDF9B37489F9E4" box="[640,682,1594,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 166 – 168" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[153,1420,901,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[153,1433,901,1935]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 166 – 168. Distribution maps of the West-Palaearctic Cerioidini. 166 Ceriana brunettii (yellow circle), Ceriana caesarea (blue square) and Ceriana media (red triangle) 167 Ceriana naja (blue circle), Ceriana sartorum (yellow triangle) and Ceriana skevingtoni (red square) 168 Ceriana conopsoides (purple circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167957/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">167</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="05CF9864FFB359217AAAF90B77CFF900" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1342222971" collectionCode="ZMUM" country="Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan" location="Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="95B7B517FFB359217AAAF90B77CFF900" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
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<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFFB359217AAAF90B740EF92F" ID-CoL="8BDSB" authority="Smirnov, 1924: 350" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityPageNumber="350" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,557,1666,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Cerioides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sartorum">
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<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB359217AAAF90B777EF92F" box="[151,349,1666,1688]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Cerioides sartorum</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="3406B428FFB359217B5FF90B740EF92F" author="Smirnov" box="[354,557,1666,1688]" page="350" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" year="1924">
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<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FFB359217B5FF90B77D9F92F" author="Smirnov" box="[354,506,1666,1688]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Smirnov, E. S. (1924) Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Cerioides Rond. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 58, 349 - 352." type="journal article" year="1924">Smirnov, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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: 350
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.
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<typeStatus id="6A1C2C9BFFB35921780AF90A744AF92F" box="[567,617,1667,1688]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FFB3592178F4F90B75F9F92F" box="[713,986,1666,1688]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FFB3592179D9F90B7275F92F" box="[996,1110,1666,1688]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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[ST
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<specimenCount id="A3A159B0FFB359217EB4F90A72BDF92F" box="[1161,1182,1667,1688]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="A3A159B0FFB359217E95F90A7298F92F" box="[1192,1211,1667,1688]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFFB359217EF5F90B733EF92F" box="[1224,1309,1666,1688]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">ZMUM</collectionCode>
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].
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<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFFB359217AAAF92877CBF900" authority="Sack (1932)" authorityName="Sack" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,488,1697,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Cerioides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sartorum">
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<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB359217AAAF928777FF900" box="[151,348,1697,1719]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Cerioides sartorum</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FFB359217B54F92877CBF900" author="Sack" box="[361,488,1697,1719]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Sack, P. (1932) Syrphidae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region. 31, E. Scheizerbartsche Verlagsbuchhandlung. Stuttgart, 451 pp." type="book" year="1932">Sack (1932)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<paragraph id="B5189239FFB359217AAAF9497576F962" blockId="28.[151,1318,1666,1749]" box="[151,853,1727,1749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
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<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFFB359217AAAF94977FBF962" ID-CoL="SXXK" authority="Peck (1988)" authorityName="Peck" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,472,1727,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sartorum" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB359217AAAF949776EF962" box="[151,333,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Ceriana sartorum</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FFB359217B67F93677FBF962" author="Peck" box="[346,472,1727,1749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Peck, L. V. (1988) Syrphidae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera Volume 8 Syrphidae-Conopidae. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 363 pp." type="book" year="1988">Peck (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CE0F350FFB359217BDFF9367477F962" box="[482,596,1727,1749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="D136EFC8FFB359217863F9497573F962" author="Huang" box="[606,848,1727,1749]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" refString="Huang, C. & Cheng, X. (2012) Fauna Sinica. Insecta Vol. 50 Diptera, Syrphidae. Science press Beijing, China, 8 plates, 844 pp." type="book" year="2012">Huang & Cheng (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FFB359237AAAF88B744CFB83" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B5189239FFB359237AAAF88B7222FCA2" blockId="28.[151,1437,1794,2038]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1437,151,1221]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">
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<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB359217AAAF88B771EF8AC" bold="true" box="[151,317,1794,1819]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Redescription</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB359217B71F88B7783F8AC" bold="true" box="[332,416,1794,1819]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">MALE</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB359217B92F88B77DBF8AD" box="[431,504,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[262,1324,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[262,1324,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Ceriana adults, overall appearance, dorsal view. 7. Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan. 8. Ceriana naja female, Turkmenistan. 9. Ceriana sartorum male, Turkmenistan. 10. Ceriana sartorum female, Tajikistan. 11. Ceriana vespiformis male, Greece. 12. Ceriana vespiformis female, Montenegro. Scale line = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167926/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB359217838F88B7406F8AD" box="[517,549,1794,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,503,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1433,503,1644]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Ceriana adults, overall appearance, lateral view. 25 Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan 26 Ceriana naja female, Turkmenistan 27 Ceriana sartorum male, Turkmenistan 28 Ceriana sartorum female, Tajikistan 29 Ceriana vespiformis male, Greece 30 Ceriana vespiformis female, Rhodos. Scale line = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167929/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="725F3FDCFFB3592178EEF88B755BF8AD" box="[723,888,1794,1818]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" metricValueMax="1.21" metricValueMin="1.1099999999999999" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="11.6" valueMax="12.1" valueMin="11.1">11.1–12.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing length:
|
||
<quantity id="725F3FDCFFB359217E24F88B7287F8AD" box="[1049,1188,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="8.9" valueMax="9.3" valueMin="8.5">8.5–9.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB359217E93F88B72CDF8AC" bold="true" box="[1198,1262,1794,1819]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB359217EC3F88B7370F8AD" box="[1278,1363,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 48" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1866,1888]" captionTargetBox="[178,1354,204,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 48. Head, frontal view. 37 Ceriana brunettii male, Tajikistan 38 Ceriana caesarea male, Turkmenistan 39 Ceriana conopsoides male, Greece 40 Ceriana conopsoides female, Russia 41 Ceriana glaebosa male paratype 42 Ceriana media male paratype, Afghanistan 43 Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan 44 Ceriana sartorum male, Turkmenistan 45 Ceriana sartorum female, Tajikistan 46 Ceriana skevingtoni male paratype, Azerbaijan Talish 47 Ceriana vespiformis male, Greece 48 Ceriana vespiformis female, Rhodos. Scale line = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167931/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
). Face slightly protruding antero-ventrally with weakly demarcated tubercle and slightly concave below antennae. Head 2.2–2.4 times wider than face just below the antennae; length of eye contiguity 0.59–0.63 times as long as length of frons; angle of eyes at eye contiguity 120–145o. Gena, mouth edge, hypostomal bridge and a fascia around frontal prominence black. Vertical triangle and ocellar triangle black, sometimes brown to yellow; dorsal surface of head capsule yellow. Frontal prominence 3.8–5.0 times longer than wide; relative length of pedicel is as 1.0–1.2: 1: 0.82–0.87. Antennae and frontal prominence brown-yellow coloured; arista white pilose.
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB359217EBFF85472F8F841" bold="true" box="[1154,1243,2013,2038]" pageId="28" pageNumber="179">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Scutum black with yellow maculae on postpronotum and notopleuron; a yellow vitta from postalar callus to suture at both sides, sometimes missing. Pleuron black with two yellow maculae, one each on posterior 1/2–3/5 of posterior anepisternum and on dorsal 1/4–1/3 of katepisternum, sometimes an additional small yellow macula on anteroventral part of anterior anepimeron. Metasternum with short pile and a low, rounded elevation medially on anteroventral part. Scutellum entirely yellow, sometimes posterior margin narrowly black.
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB259207E77F9BF72A1F9F8" bold="true" box="[1098,1154,1590,1615]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Coxae black; trochanter yellow; apico-medial 1/4–2/3 of pro- and mesofemur black; apical 1/4–1/3 of metafemur black; apico-medial 1/2– 1/3 of tibiae black; pro- and mesotarsus brown-yellow to black; metatarsus black. Clear patch of black setulae present on antero-basal part of pro- and mesofemur and on medial part of metatrochanter. Mesotrochanter straight dorsally; mesofemur with rather long and rugged flattened area antero-basally; metatrochanter with weak sulcus and narrow rim laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB259207B89F9627424F8B4" box="[436,519,1771,1796]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 – 70" captionStartId="17.[151,264,912,934]" captionTargetBox="[348,1226,227,862]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[313,1273,195,891]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 64 – 70. Metatrochanter of Ceriana species, ventral view. 64 Ceriana brunettii, male, Azerbaijan. 65 Ceriana caesarea male, Turkmenistan 66 Ceriana conopsoides male, Estonia 67 Ceriana glaebosa paratype, male 68 Ceriana media paratype, male 69 Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan 70 Ceriana sartorum male, Kyrgyzstan. Scale line = 0.5 mm (a: 65; b: 67; c: 64, 66, 68 – 70)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167935/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||
); metatibia without triangular appendix on apico-ventral part; metafemur elongate and slightly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB259207B42F88777F6F890" box="[383,469,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 90 – 93" captionStartId="26.[151,264,860,882]" captionTargetBox="[342,1165,453,779]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[313,1273,411,839]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 90 – 93. Metafemur of Ceriana species, male 90 Ceriana caesarea (with tibia), Uzbekistan 91 Ceriana naja, Tajikistan 92 Ceriana sartorum, Kyrgyzstan 93 Ceriana vespiformis, Montenegro. Scale line = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167940/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB259207BD4F887740AF890" bold="true" box="[489,553,1806,1831]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
. Hyaline except for anterior 1/2 and along spurious vein and along cross-vein bm-cu; sometimes even cells c and cs hyaline. Loop in vein R4+5 deep with short appendix into cell r4+5; hyaline. Cross-vein r-m slightly curved. Membrane covered in microtrichia, except on antero-basal part of cell dm; anterior part of cell bm narrowly bare; cell br posterior of vena spuria bare. Alula relatively broad, 2.8–3.3 times longer than wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB259207B29F82877AAF80D" bold="true" box="[276,393,1953,1978]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Black and yellow coloured. Length of tergite I: II: III: IV is as 1: 1.7–1.9: 1.7–1.9: 2.1–2.2. Width of yellow fascia medially: length of tergite of respectively tergite II, III and IV as 1: 3.1–3.3, 1: 3.7–4.2 and 1: 2.5–2.6. Tergite II wider than long, anterior part most narrow; length of tergite II: width of tergite II at respectively anterior: posterior as 1: 1.1–1.3: 1.3–1.5. Tergite I with large triangular yellow maculae on anterolateral corner, narrowly separated medially; fascia on tergite II concave medially and only little narrowed at lateral margin; fascia on tergite III straight and only slightly narrower at lateral margin; fascia on tergite IV straight, strongly narrowed towards lateral margin and reaching the lateral margin. Tergite IV with narrow margin. Tergites pock pitted with short white pile; sternites with longer white pile; pile about as long as width of metafemur. Tergite I with very low medial elevation; tergites III and IV without longitudinal elevation; with vague grey-white pollinosity medio-laterally. Sternites I–III with posterior yellow fascia.
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB159237981FE1D7209FE1A" bold="true" box="[956,1066,404,429]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Epandrium with narrow ventral rim (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB159237AF3FE3E7753FE67" box="[206,368,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1355,1377]" captionTargetBox="[360,1206,210,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[313,1273,149,1333]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 105. Male genitalia of Ceriana sartorum, Uzbekistan 102 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 103 Hypandrium, ventral view 104 Epandrium, dorsal view 105 Epandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167943/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 102, 104</figureCitation>
|
||
); in dorsal view, cerci rounded triangular shaped, with apico-medial sharp pointed projection, apex rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB159237B7EFE557784FE43" box="[323,423,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1355,1377]" captionTargetBox="[360,1206,210,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[313,1273,149,1333]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 105. Male genitalia of Ceriana sartorum, Uzbekistan 102 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 103 Hypandrium, ventral view 104 Epandrium, dorsal view 105 Epandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167943/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
|
||
), with pile about 1/4 as long as width of cerci; surstylus bi-lobed, dorsal lobe elongate, medially narrowed with wide oval apex, ventral lobe very narrowly circular with membranous basal part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB159237F52FE7676E6FD8B" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1355,1377]" captionTargetBox="[360,1206,210,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[313,1273,149,1333]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 105. Male genitalia of Ceriana sartorum, Uzbekistan 102 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 103 Hypandrium, ventral view 104 Epandrium, dorsal view 105 Epandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167943/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
|
||
); surstylar apodeme semi-circular shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB15923789FFDAD74DFFD8A" box="[674,764,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1355,1377]" captionTargetBox="[360,1206,210,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[313,1273,149,1333]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 105. Male genitalia of Ceriana sartorum, Uzbekistan 102 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 103 Hypandrium, ventral view 104 Epandrium, dorsal view 105 Epandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167943/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig 105</figureCitation>
|
||
); hypandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB15923799AFDAD7261FD8B" box="[935,1090,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1355,1377]" captionTargetBox="[360,1206,210,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[313,1273,149,1333]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 105. Male genitalia of Ceriana sartorum, Uzbekistan 102 Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view 103 Hypandrium, ventral view 104 Epandrium, dorsal view 105 Epandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167943/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 102, 103</figureCitation>
|
||
) with broad base and narrower apex, in ventral view medio-laterally broadly shouldered; with long and elongated lingula with medio-ventrally a hardly sclerotized irregular shaped flange, without medio-dorsal projection, apico-laterally with two long broadly threadlike appendages; superior lobe large semi-circular shaped, articulating with hypandrium and with dorsal ctenidion consisting of about 10–15 short to long spines (these spines are shorter and more scattered along apical and medial part); aedeagus with baso-ventral elongated and pointed projection, medial projection long threadlike, dorsal projection broadly elongate with weak sclerotized apico-ventral flange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E1D8C2B1FFB259207AAAFAC272F2FAC8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167943/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" targetBox="[360,1206,210,1292]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="B5189239FFB259207AAAFAC272F2FAC8" blockId="29.[151,1436,1355,1407]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB259207AAAFAC27748FAD6" bold="true" box="[151,363,1355,1377]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">FIGURES 102–105</emphasis>
|
||
. Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFFB259207803FAC274DAFAD6" box="[574,761,1355,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sartorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB259207803FAC274DAFAD6" box="[574,761,1355,1377]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">Ceriana sartorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Uzbekistan
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB2592079BAFAC2758EFAD6" bold="true" box="[903,941,1355,1377]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">102</emphasis>
|
||
Epandrium and hypandrium, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB259207F4BFAC273BFFAD6" bold="true" box="[1398,1436,1355,1377]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">103</emphasis>
|
||
Hypandrium, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB259207B9AFAE077EEFAC8" bold="true" box="[423,461,1385,1407]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">104</emphasis>
|
||
Epandrium, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB2592078F1FAE074D1FAC8" bold="true" box="[716,754,1385,1407]" pageId="29" pageNumber="180">105</emphasis>
|
||
Epandrium, ventral view. Scale line = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B5189239FFB159237AFAFC96744CFB83" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB159237AFAFC96771CFC8F" bold="true" box="[199,319,799,824]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">FEMALE</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB159237B72FC96778BFC8F" box="[335,424,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[262,1324,193,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[262,1324,193,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Ceriana adults, overall appearance, dorsal view. 7. Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan. 8. Ceriana naja female, Turkmenistan. 9. Ceriana sartorum male, Turkmenistan. 10. Ceriana sartorum female, Tajikistan. 11. Ceriana vespiformis male, Greece. 12. Ceriana vespiformis female, Montenegro. Scale line = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167926/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB159237B88FCA977F6FC8F" box="[437,469,800,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 30" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1666,1688]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,503,1644]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1433,503,1644]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 30. Ceriana adults, overall appearance, lateral view. 25 Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan 26 Ceriana naja female, Turkmenistan 27 Ceriana sartorum male, Turkmenistan 28 Ceriana sartorum female, Tajikistan 29 Ceriana vespiformis male, Greece 30 Ceriana vespiformis female, Rhodos. Scale line = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167929/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length:
|
||
<quantity id="725F3FDCFFB1592378BBFCA9750DFC80" box="[646,814,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.29" metricValueMin="1.01" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.9" valueMin="10.1">10.1–12.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; wing length:
|
||
<quantity id="725F3FDCFFB1592379EFFC96727DFC80" box="[978,1118,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="7.9" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="8.7" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="7.9">7.9–9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Similar to male, except for normal sexual dimorphism and the following characters.
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB159237923FCCD757EFCEA" bold="true" box="[798,861,836,861]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB159237953FCCD75E7FCEA" box="[878,964,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 48" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1866,1888]" captionTargetBox="[178,1354,204,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[153,1433,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 48. Head, frontal view. 37 Ceriana brunettii male, Tajikistan 38 Ceriana caesarea male, Turkmenistan 39 Ceriana conopsoides male, Greece 40 Ceriana conopsoides female, Russia 41 Ceriana glaebosa male paratype 42 Ceriana media male paratype, Afghanistan 43 Ceriana naja male, Tajikistan 44 Ceriana sartorum male, Turkmenistan 45 Ceriana sartorum female, Tajikistan 46 Ceriana skevingtoni male paratype, Azerbaijan Talish 47 Ceriana vespiformis male, Greece 48 Ceriana vespiformis female, Rhodos. Scale line = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167931/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head 2.0–2.2 times wider than face just below the antennae. Face with narrow medial black vitta. Frontal prominence 4.2–5.3 times longer than wide; relative length of pedicel is as 1.0–1.1: 1: 0.81–0.95. Vertex black.
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB159237999FC0575C6FC12" bold="true" box="[932,997,908,933]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
. Alula relatively broad, 2.7–2.9 times longer than wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB159237B5EFC2677F4FC7F" bold="true" box="[355,471,943,968]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Length of tergite I: II: III: IV: V is as 1: 2.0–2.2: 2.3–2.7: 1.9–2.1: 0.83–0.98. Width of yellow fascia medially: length of tergite of respectively tergite II, III and IV as 1: 2.6–3.0, 1: 3.6–3.8 and 1: 1.9– 2.1. Tergite II wider than long, anterior part most narrow; length of tergite II: width of tergite II at respectively anterior: posterior as 1: 0.92–1.0: 1.3–1.4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FFB159237AFAFBB6730DFBCB" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B5189239FFB159237AFAFBB6730DFBCB" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="05CF9864FFB159237AFAFBB6730DFBCB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1342222978" collectionCode="CDFA, NHM, ISEA, NBC, ZIN" location="MNHN" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="43" specimenCount-female="43" stateProvince="MNHN" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB159237AFAFBB67789FBEF" bold="true" box="[199,426,1087,1112]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="6A1C2C9BFFB159237BD1FBC97404FBEF" box="[492,551,1088,1112]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFFB159237873FBC974F5FBEF" box="[590,726,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Ceriana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sartorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB159237873FBC974F5FBEF" box="[590,726,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">C. sartorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were not studied. The description, however, is clear enough to assign the specimens studied here to this species. 33 Ƌ,
|
||
<specimenCount id="A3A159B0FFB159237935FBED7562FBCB" box="[776,833,1124,1148]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="female">43 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFFB159237972FBED75BFFBCB" box="[847,924,1124,1148]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">CDFA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFFB159237995FBEC75CFFBCB" box="[936,1004,1125,1148]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFFB1592379CAFBED721BFBCB" box="[1015,1080,1124,1148]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">ISEA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="77635CDBFFB159237E7EFBEC72B8FBCB" box="[1091,1179,1125,1148]" country="Ireland" name="Monaghan" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">MNHN</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFFB159237E9AFBED72C0FBCB" box="[1191,1251,1124,1148]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">NBC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D3B60AFCFFB159237ED3FBED7302FBCB" box="[1262,1313,1124,1148]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FFB159237AFAFB0E728BFB17" box="[199,1192,1159,1185]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B5189239FFB159237AFAFB0E728BFB17" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,1192,1159,1185]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB159237AFAFB0E777AFB17" bold="true" box="[199,345,1159,1184]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2D9C8EBCFFB159237B55FB0E77E8FB17" box="[360,459,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 166 – 168" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[153,1420,901,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[153,1433,901,1935]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 166 – 168. Distribution maps of the West-Palaearctic Cerioidini. 166 Ceriana brunettii (yellow circle), Ceriana caesarea (blue square) and Ceriana media (red triangle) 167 Ceriana naja (blue circle), Ceriana sartorum (yellow triangle) and Ceriana skevingtoni (red square) 168 Ceriana conopsoides (purple circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/167957/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Fig. 167</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FFB159237BE3FB0E7447FB17" box="[478,612,1159,1184]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FFB159237852FB0074D1FB16" box="[623,754,1161,1185]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FFB1592378C0FB0E754DFB17" box="[765,878,1159,1184]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FFB159237944FB0E7235FB17" box="[889,1046,1159,1184]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CDB0D2A9FFB159237E1FFB0E7287FB17" box="[1058,1188,1159,1184]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FDBDC1B2FFB159237AFAFB25736AFB72" box="[199,1353,1196,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B5189239FFB159237AFAFB25736AFB72" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,1353,1196,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB159237AFAFB25773CFB72" bold="true" box="[199,287,1196,1221]" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Adults have been found visiting flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="72A7E9BAFFB15923792EFB257550FB72" box="[787,883,1196,1221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="30" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="87D34E2BFFB15923792EFB257550FB72" box="[787,883,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="181">Berberis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. Adults fly from late April to late July.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |