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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.707.13042" ID-GBIF-Dataset="77aa16c7-25ee-4130-a594-57ed6e914df1" ID-PMC="PMC5674146" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-707-1" ID-PubMed="29118626" ID-ZBK="6A0BCD992749450C874B440D0C0A232C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-707-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 707" ModsDocTitle="Abyssal fauna of the UK-1 polymetallic nodule exploration area, Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Mollusca" checkinTime="1507668034441" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wiklund, Helena, Taylor, John D., Dahlgren, Thomas G., Todt, Christiane, Ikebe, Chiho, Rabone, Muriel &amp; Glover, Adrian G." docDate="2017" docId="016660F62DF17563377579768AAF0440" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 707: 1-46" docOrigin="ZooKeys 707" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.707.13042" docTitle="Vesicomya galatheae Knudsen 1970" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFC7FFE8482EB03042654660FFF4EB7D" masterDocTitle="Abyssal fauna of the UK- 1 polymetallic nodule exploration area, Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Mollusca" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1668164910568" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Abyssal fauna of the UK- 1 polymetallic nodule exploration area, Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Mollusca</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wiklund, Helena</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Taylor, John D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dahlgren, Thomas G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Todt, Christiane</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ikebe, Chiho</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rabone, Muriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Glover, Adrian G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>707</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>46</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.707.13042</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.707.13042</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-707-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">6A0BCD992749450C874B440D0C0A232C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6A0BCD992749450C874B440D0C0A232C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="135490007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:016660F62DF17563377579768AAF0440" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/016660F62DF17563377579768AAF0440" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName authority="Knudsen, 1970" authorityName="Knudsen" authorityYear="1970" class="Bivalvia" family="Vesicomyidae" genus="Vesicomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vesicomya galatheae" order="Pholadomyoida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="galatheae">Vesicomya galatheae (Knudsen, 1970)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">NHM_143 NHMUK 20170040, collected 2013-10-11, 13.75833 -116.69852, 4080 m. http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/c609ed0c-f881-44c9-a6a0-3e36f0934997</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">NHM_255 NHMUK 20170041, collected 2013-10-17, 13.75583 -116.48667, 4076 m. http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/314ef160-7cfa-4705-b091-640c3e69ad1a</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">NHM_260 NHMUK 20170042.1-2, collected 2013-10-17, 13.75583 -116.48667, 4076 m. http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/3add2560-71c1-4879-afb8-0a5ed1449c89</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Small, inflated sub-spherical. Sculpture of fine closely spaced low commarginal lamellae. Right valve with two cardinal teeth, posterior long, thin, anterior tooth small and short (Fig. 4). Specimen NHM_143 length 1.4 mm, height 1.2 mm.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figure 4.
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Vesicomyidae" genus="Vesicomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vesicomya galatheae" order="Venerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="galatheae">Vesicomya galatheae</taxonomicName>
(Knudsen, 1970) A Live imaged specimens of NHM_260a,b,c habitus B Detail of NHM_143, probable juvenile, oil droplets arrowed C NHM_255 live imaged specimen
<normalizedToken originalValue="DE">D-E</normalizedToken>
SEM detail of shell interior and hinge teeth of NHM_260a (right valve). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (B, E). Image attribution Glover, Taylor, Dahlgren &amp; Wiklund, 2017.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="genetic data">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Genetic data.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">GenBank NHM_143 18S-MF157474; NHM_255 16S-MF157460, 18S-MF157487, COI-MF157509; NHM_260 18S-MF157488, COI-MF157510.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="6" start="start">Remarks</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Vesicomyidae" genus="Vesicomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vesicomya galatheae" order="Venerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="galatheae">Vesicomya galatheae</taxonomicName>
was described from off Costa Rica and Panama at 2950- 3570 m. Morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Vesicomyidae" genus="Vesicomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vesicomya pacifica" order="Venerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pacifica">Vesicomya pacifica</taxonomicName>
(Smith, 1885) holotype NHMUK 1887.2.9.2710-11 but
<bibRefCitation author="Krylova, EM" journalOrPublisher="Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="198 - 209" title="Vesicomyinae (Bivalvia: Vesicomyidae) of the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench and adjacent abyssal regions." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.10.004" volume="111" year="2015">Krylova et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
regard this as a northern Pacific species distinguished from
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. galatheae" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species" species="galatheae">V. galatheae</taxonomicName>
by the shape, hinge teeth and number of siphonal tentacles. When comparing sequences from our CCZ specimens with the
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Vesicomyidae" genus="Vesicomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vesicomya pacifica" order="Venerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pacifica">Vesicomya pacifica</taxonomicName>
from
<bibRefCitation author="Krylova, EM" journalOrPublisher="Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="198 - 209" title="Vesicomyinae (Bivalvia: Vesicomyidae) of the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench and adjacent abyssal regions." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.10.004" volume="111" year="2015">Krylova et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
, the K2P difference is 0.11. In the molecular tree (Fig. 5) it groups with a
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Kelliellidae" genus="Kelliella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kelliella" order="Venerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Kelliella</taxonomicName>
species from the northwestern Atlantic and these two species form a sister clade to
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Vesicomyidae" genus="Calyptogena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calyptogena" order="Venerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Calyptogena</taxonomicName>
species.
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Kelliellidae" genus="Kelliella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kelliella" order="Venerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Kelliella</taxonomicName>
species are very similar to
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" family="Vesicomyidae" genus="Vesicomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vesicomya" order="Venerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Vesicomya</taxonomicName>
and the relationships of species assigned to the two genera need clarification. Forms a unique monophyletic clade distinct from all other AB01 specimens. No genetic matches on GenBank.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figure 5. Phylogenetic analysis of
<taxonomicName class="Bivalvia" lsidName="Heterodonta" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="class">Bivalvia</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName lsidName="Heterodonta" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="subClass" subClass="Heterodonta">Heterodonta</taxonomicName>
. 50% majority rule consensus tree from the Bayesian analyses using 18S and COI. Asterisks denotes support values of 95 or above.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Found in polymetallic nodule province.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>