179 lines
16 KiB
XML
179 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.530.6047" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee8a20f5-fcd1-46eb-ab80-99d4f61ac046" ID-PMC="PMC4668906" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-530-37" ID-PubMed="26692799" ID-ZBK="6B52F31401BE48EE9C400A467D24040E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-530-37" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 530" ModsDocTitle="Review of New Caledonian species of Oxyethira Eaton, with description of 17 new species, and new records for Hydroptila Dalman and Hellyethira Neboiss (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae)" checkinTime="1451243854172" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wells, Alice & Johanson, Kjell Arne" docDate="2015" docId="DE4F766B05AE24028074A1F843EDF1B5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 530: 37-90" docOrigin="ZooKeys 530" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.530.6047" docTitle="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) spinifera Wells & Johanson, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EC7AC788-3322-4798-88A2-1F1C876C5FF1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FFDCFFA8FFE22A19DE777A04FFC50560" masterDocTitle="Review of New Caledonian species of Oxyethira Eaton, with description of 17 new species, and new records for Hydroptila Dalman and Hellyethira Neboiss (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1668160879621" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Review of New Caledonian species of Oxyethira Eaton, with description of 17 new species, and new records for Hydroptila Dalman and Hellyethira Neboiss (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Wells, Alice</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Johanson, Kjell Arne</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>530</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>37</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>90</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.530.6047</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.530.6047</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-530-37</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">6B52F31401BE48EE9C400A467D24040E</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6B52F31401BE48EE9C400A467D24040E</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152062898" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EC7AC788-3322-4798-88A2-1F1C876C5FF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE4F766B05AE24028074A1F843EDF1B5" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="40" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
|
||
classification Animalia Trichoptera Hydroptilidae
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/EC7AC788-3322-4798-88A2-1F1C876C5FF1" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) spinifera" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera" subGenus="Trichoglene">Oxyethira (Trichoglene) spinifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="40">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 1-3, 86
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Males closely resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) tiwaka" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiwaka" subGenus="Trichoglene">Oxyethira (Trichoglene) tiwaka</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) perignonica" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perignonica" subGenus="Trichoglene">Oxyethira (Trichoglene) perignonica</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. in having abdominal segment IX subquadrate in ventral view, with the apico-ventral margin truncate but both those species have recognisable gonopods, albeit strongly reduced, whereas as in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) arok" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arok" subGenus="Trichoglene">Oxyethira (Trichoglene) arok</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) amieu" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amieu" subGenus="Trichoglene">Oxyethira (Trichoglene) amieu</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) spinifera" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera" subGenus="Trichoglene">Oxyethira (Trichoglene) spinifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
gonopods are so severely reduced that no gonopods can be identified. The rods of ventral processes of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) spinifera" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera" subGenus="Trichoglene">Oxyethira (Trichoglene) spinifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
are slender and spiny, rather sharper than in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) tiwaka" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiwaka" subGenus="Trichoglene">Oxyethira (Trichoglene) tiwaka</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. but in both species the rods are almost parallel whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira (Trichoglene) perignonica" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perignonica" subGenus="Trichoglene">Oxyethira (Trichoglene) perignonica</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. they are sharply pointed and convergent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Male antennae with 23-25 flagellomeres, flagellomeres rectangular in profile, without sensilla placodea, terminal 3 flagellomeres pale, rest dark; anterior wing length 1.3-1.5 mm (n=8); tibial spurs 0,3,4. Female antennae with 18 flagellomeres, flagellomeres all dark; anterior wing length 1.3-1.6 mm (n=4); tibial spurs 0,3,4. Abdominal sternite VII with sharp median spur.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Male, genitalia (Figs 1-3). Abdominal segment VIII in ventral view: width exceeds length; margins concave proximally and distally. Abdominal sternite IX: truncate distally. Gonopods reduced, not recognisable on apical margin. Rods of subgenital processes widely separated, parallel, in form of sharp spines. Phallic apparatus elongate, with slender titillator, and subapical narrow sinuous spine.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Figures 1-12.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxyethira</taxonomicName>
|
||
species male genitalia. 1-3
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira spinifera" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera">Oxyethira spinifera</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., ventral and lateral views, and phallic apparatus 4-6
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira tiwaka" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiwaka">Oxyethira tiwaka</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., ventral view, phallic apparatus and lateral view 7-9
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira perignonica" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perignonica">Oxyethira perignonica</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., ventral view, phallic apparatus and lateral view 10-12
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Oxyethira" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyethira abbreviata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata">Oxyethira abbreviata</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., ventral view, phallic apparatus and lateral view. Abbreviations: gon = gonopod; r sp = rod of subgenital process; st lb = setose lobe of subgenital process; VIII, IX = abdominal segments VIII and IX.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Holotype. Male (on slide), New Caledonia, small fall ~10 km SW Houailou on Houailou-Bourail road, 26.xii.1998, leg. A. Wells (MNHP).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Paratypes. 2 males (on slides), small stream ~15 km SW Houailou on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Houailou–Bourail">Houailou-Bourail</normalizedToken>
|
||
road, 26.xii.1998, leg. A. Wells (ANIC); 1 male (on slide), stream, ~20 km SW Thio on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Boulouparis–Thio">Boulouparis-Thio</normalizedToken>
|
||
road, 28.xii.1998, leg. A. Wells (NHRS); 1 male, Province Sud, Monts Kwa Ne Mwa, on road between Noumea and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yaté">Yate</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 2.0 km E Pic Mouirange,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.205933">22°12.356'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.67996">166°40.798'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 220 m, 7-16.xi.2003, Malaise trap, loc#014, leg. K.A. Johanson (NHRS); 15 males, Province Sud, W slope Mt Ningua,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kwé">Kwe</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Néco">Neco</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Stream, at Camp Jacob, 3.7 km WNW summit of Mt Ningua, on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Boulouparis–Thio">Boulouparis-Thio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Road, about 50 m upstream road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-21.726883">21°43.613'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.10945">166°06.567'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 150 m, 29.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="xi–">xi-</normalizedToken>
|
||
12.xii.2003, Malaise trap, loc#054, leg. K.A. Johanson (NHRS); 24 males, 13 females (3 on slides), Province Nord,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wemwâdiu">Wemwadiu</normalizedToken>
|
||
stream, 850 m E summit
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kögi">Koegi</normalizedToken>
|
||
Mtn, 5 m upstream road, about 200 m S Tiwaka River,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-20.817">20°49.020'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="165.23608">165°14.165'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 24 m, 6-27.xii.2003, Malaise trap, loc#067, leg. K.A. Johanson (NHRS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Additional material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">
|
||
12 males, 6 females, Province Sud,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sarraméa">Sarramea</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 2907 m, stony forest stream, loc 13,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-21.618284">21°37.097'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="165.82251">165°49.351'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Malaise trap, 18-21.xi.2001, leg. K.A. Johanson, T. Pape & B. Viklund (NHRS); 1 male, 1 female, Province Sud,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sarraméa">Sarramea</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 220 m, forest stream, loc 10,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-21.631384">21°37.883'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="165.86597">165°51.958'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Malaise trap, 18-21.xi.2001, leg. K.A. Johanson, T. Pape & B. Viklund (NHRS); 5 males, 4 females, Province Sud, Monts des Koghis, ca 300 m S Koghi Restaurant,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.18288">22.18288°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.50166">166.50167°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 417 m, 2-16.xi.2003, Malaise trap, loc#004, leg. K.A. Johanson (NHRS); 18 males, 10 females, Province Sud, Monts des Koghis, ca 800 m S Koghi Restaurant,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-22.18311">22.18311°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.50565">166.50564°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 460 m, 10-26.xi.2003, Malaise trap, loc#019, leg. K.A. Johanson (NHRS); males, females, Province Sud, W slope Mt Ningua,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kwé">Kwe</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Néco">Neco</normalizedToken>
|
||
Stream, 3.9 km W summit of Mt Ningua, on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Boulouparis–Thio">Boulouparis-Thio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Road, about 50 m upstream road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-21.739317">21°44.359'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="166.10014">166°06.009'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 117 m, 20.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="xi–">xi-</normalizedToken>
|
||
12.xii.2003, Malaise trap, loc#035, leg. K.A. Johanson (NHRS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Name spinifera is descriptive of the sharp spines of the subgenital processes.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="40" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="40">This species appears to be quite widespread from the far south towards the north of the island (Fig. 86).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |