307 lines
35 KiB
XML
307 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="3B25FCD1825641F332AD88F7FBB63B56" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178592" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2315e62a-ea65-4920-b4fb-ca4a584525a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178592" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459900687988" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Michelsen, Verner" docDate="2007" docId="0B722F74FF8DFFF3FF49FF544111BDC7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01592p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1592" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paradelia palpata Stein 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="F74B570CFF84FFF9FFDEFFC3455BBC0D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of Eurasian Paradelia Ringdahl (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698228816968" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="ACD9DDA646BFCFF38DFB67C1913832C0">Taxonomic review of Eurasian Paradelia Ringdahl (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E2BFB10979351F62B9E9E757EF85FC7">Michelsen, Verner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DCAE4173FD320A469613CF385EE4CEFD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="593EEBF55FE589B6ACFDE49AE2539A87">
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<mods:date id="47D11BB846011A994337C9632CB96983">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F4F7825E98A48939BE5DECBA69D17533">1592</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0B722F74FF8DFFF3FF49FF544111BDC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6236395" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119373007" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6236395" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B722F74FF8DFFF3FF49FF544111BDC7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B722F74FF8DFFF3FF49FF544111BDC7" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF49FF544777BCBC" blockId="9.[151,556,151,212]" box="[151,556,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="D82C290EFF8DFFF0FF49FF544777BCBC" bold="true" box="[151,556,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF49FF544777BCBC" bold="true" box="[151,556,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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4.
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<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FF6AFF544777BCBC" ID-CoL="92VKL" authority="Stein, 1906" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1906" box="[180,556,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Paradelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpata">
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<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF6AFF5444D1BCBC" bold="true" box="[180,394,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Paradelia palpata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FE47FF54477FBCBC" author="Stein" box="[409,548,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Stein, P. (1906) Die mir bekannten europaischen Pegomyia - Arten. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 25, 44 - 107." type="journal article" year="1906">Stein, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBC1CDE9FF8DFFF0FF49FF79441DBCD9" box="[151,326,186,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF49FF79441DBCD9" blockId="9.[151,556,151,212]" box="[151,326,186,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<figureCitation id="1BE082E7FF8DFFF0FF49FF7945B3BCD9" box="[151,232,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[206,1401,247,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[155,1432,194,1526]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Paradelia spp. 1. P. hedgreni, female. 2. P. hedgreni, female head. 3. P. palpata, male. 4. P. hedgreni, female, detail of left wing. 5. P. intersecta, female, detail of left wing. Same scale for 1, 3 and 4, 5 respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178593/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1BE082E7FF8DFFF0FF2BFF794419BCD9" box="[245,322,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 38" captionStartId="30.[151,269,1677,1701]" captionTargetBox="[198,1393,235,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[158,1428,194,1653]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 38. Paradelia palpata, male. 34, 35. Sternite V, lateral and ventral views. 36. Pre- and postgonites, lateral view. 37, 38. Hypopygium, lateral and caudal views. Same scale for 34, 35 and 36 – 38 respectively. See text for explanation of arrows." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178599/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">34–38</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CBC1CDE9FF8DFFF0FF49FEC944ADBEF1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF49FEC9474DBD2C" blockId="9.[151,1144,266,449]" box="[151,534,266,289]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A3CBB94CFF8DFFF0FF49FEC9474DBD2C" box="[151,534,266,289]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FF49FEC94749BD2C" ID-CoL="88WZP" authority="Stein, 1906: 101" authorityName="Stein" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,530,266,289]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpata">
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<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF49FEC94401BD2C" box="[151,346,266,289]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pegomyia palpata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="027AB873FF8DFFF0FEBEFEC94749BD2C" author="Stein" box="[352,530,266,289]" page="101" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1906">
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<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FEBEFEC94486BD2C" author="Stein" box="[352,477,266,289]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Stein, P. (1906) Die mir bekannten europaischen Pegomyia - Arten. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 25, 44 - 107." type="journal article" year="1906">Stein, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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: 101
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF49FEE9473EBD8C" blockId="9.[151,1144,266,449]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A3CBB94CFF8DFFF0FF49FEE9473EBD8C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FF49FEE9477ABD4C" ID-CoL="88X2N" authority="Karl, 1928: 140" authorityName="Karl" authorityPageNumber="140" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,545,298,321]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigonalis">
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<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF49FEE9442BBD4C" box="[151,368,298,321]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pegomyia trigonalis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="027AB873FF8DFFF0FEA8FEE9477ABD4C" author="Karl" box="[374,545,298,321]" page="140" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1928">
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<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FEA8FEE944B7BD4C" author="Karl" box="[374,492,298,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="24" refString="Karl, O. (1928) Zweiflugler oder Diptera II: Muscidae. In: Dahl, F. (Ed.), Die Tierwelt Deutschlands und der angrenzenden Meeresteile nach ihren Merkmalen und nach ihrer Lebensweise, 13, iv + 232 pp. Gustav Fischer, Jena." type="book" year="1928">Karl, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 140
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. Synonymized by
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<treatmentCitation id="027AB873FF8DFFF0FD39FEE94692BD4C" author="Griffiths" box="[743,969,298,321]" page="766" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1987">
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<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FD39FEE94692BD4C" author="Griffiths" box="[743,969,298,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Griffiths, G. C. D. (1987) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Griffiths, G. C. D. (Ed.), Flies of the Nearctic Region, 8 (2), 6, 729 - 952. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1987">Griffiths (1987: 766)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FF49FE8944AEBD6C" authority="Karl" authorityName="Karl" box="[151,501,330,353]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pseudonupedia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigonalis">
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||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF49FE8944F1BD6C" box="[151,426,330,353]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pseudonupedia trigonalis</emphasis>
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||
(Karl)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="027AB873FF8DFFF0FE21FE894798BD6C" author="Hennig" box="[511,707,330,353]" page="440" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1972">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FE21FE8947D5BD6C" author="Hennig" box="[511,654,330,353]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Hennig, W. (1972) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 294, 425 - 472. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1972">Hennig 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 440
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, text fig. 388B, plate figs. 687, 706, 715.
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||
<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FF49FEA944C8BD8C" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" box="[151,403,362,385]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF49FEA94409BD8C" box="[151,338,362,385]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pegomya palpata</emphasis>
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||
Stein
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="027AB873FF8DFFF0FE43FEA9473ABD8C" author="Hennig" box="[413,609,362,385]" page="608" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FE43FEA94770BD8C" author="Hennig" box="[413,555,362,385]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Hennig, W. (1973) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 297, 593 - 680. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1973">Hennig 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 608
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF49FE494165BDCC" blockId="9.[151,1144,266,449]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A3CBB94CFF8DFFF0FF49FE494165BDCC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FF49FE494774BDAC" ID-CoL="92VKL" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" box="[151,559,394,417]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Paradelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpata" subGenus="Paradelia">
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||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF49FE494459BDAC" box="[151,258,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Paradelia</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FECFFE494420BDAC" box="[273,379,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Paradelia</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FE55FE494487BDAC" box="[395,476,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">palpata</emphasis>
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||
(Stein)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="027AB873FF8DFFF0FDE7FE494651BDAC" author="Griffiths" box="[569,778,394,417]" page="766" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1987">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FDE7FE49478FBDAC" author="Griffiths" box="[569,724,394,417]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Griffiths, G. C. D. (1987) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Griffiths, G. C. D. (Ed.), Flies of the Nearctic Region, 8 (2), 6, 729 - 952. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1987">Griffiths 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 766
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs. 912–918. For further references and synonymy see
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<treatmentCitation id="027AB873FF8DFFF0FD8CFE694678BDCC" author="Hennig" box="[594,803,426,449]" page="608" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FD8CFE694678BDCC" author="Hennig" box="[594,803,426,449]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Hennig, W. (1973) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 297, 593 - 680. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1973">Hennig (1973: 608)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="027AB873FF8DFFF0FC86FE694161BDCC" author="Griffiths" box="[856,1082,426,449]" page="766" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FC86FE694161BDCC" author="Griffiths" box="[856,1082,426,449]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Griffiths, G. C. D. (1987) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Griffiths, G. C. D. (Ed.), Flies of the Nearctic Region, 8 (2), 6, 729 - 952. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1987">Griffiths (1987: 766)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF49FE3144ADBEF1" blockId="9.[151,1437,498,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF49FE3144C3BE01" bold="true" box="[151,408,498,524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
When examining the female
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||
<typeStatus id="5C6020C0FF8DFFF0FD28FE314606BE01" box="[758,861,498,524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FC5AFE3141C4BE01" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" box="[900,1183,498,524]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FC5AFE314107BE06" box="[900,1116,498,523]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pegomyia palpata</emphasis>
|
||
Stein
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<date id="F765B8A2FF8DFFF0FB1BFE314049BE01" box="[1221,1298,498,524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1984-01">1984 I</date>
|
||
noticed the presence of marginal setulae on the prosternum, an unusual character not mentioned in the existing descriptions. Earlier, I had collected a series of male anthomyiids in
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<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8DFFF0FCB7FD81468DBE51" box="[873,982,578,604]" name="Denmark" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
that, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FB6DFD814039BE51" author="Hennig" box="[1203,1378,578,604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Hennig, W. (1972) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region, 7 (1), Lief. 294, 425 - 472. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1972">Hennig (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, certainly belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FEBFFDA947B2BE89" authority="Karl" authorityName="Karl" box="[353,745,618,644]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pseudonupedia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigonalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FEBFFDA947C8BE8E" box="[353,659,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pseudonupedia trigonalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Karl)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. I also noticed that these males possessed setulae on the prosternum, an observation that made me compare the two taxa and conclude that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FB88FD5141A9BEA1" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" box="[1110,1266,658,684]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FB88FD5141EBBEA6" box="[1110,1200,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">palpata</emphasis>
|
||
Stein
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FAF4FD514590BED9" authority="Karl" authorityName="Karl" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pseudonupedia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigonalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FAF4FD5140C7BEA6" box="[1322,1436,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">trigonalis</emphasis>
|
||
Karl
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are synonyms based on the female and male sex, respectively. This synonymy was accepted and first published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8DFFF0FEEBFD2144A9BEF1" author="Griffiths" box="[309,498,738,764]" pageId="9" pageNumber="23" refString="Griffiths, G. C. D. (1987) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Griffiths, G. C. D. (Ed.), Flies of the Nearctic Region, 8 (2), 6, 729 - 952. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1987">Griffiths (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBC1CDE9FF8DFFF0FF18FCC94065BB01" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF18FCC9466CBF29" blockId="9.[151,1437,498,2004]" box="[198,823,778,804]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF18FCC94404BF29" bold="true" box="[198,351,778,804]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Medium-sized (WL 5.0–6.2mm; n=11).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF18FCF14772B819" blockId="9.[151,1437,498,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF18FCF14459BF46" box="[198,258,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BE082E7FF8DFFF0FECDFCF14401BF41" box="[275,346,818,844]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="24.[151,269,1550,1574]" captionTargetBox="[206,1401,247,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[155,1432,194,1526]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Paradelia spp. 1. P. hedgreni, female. 2. P. hedgreni, female head. 3. P. palpata, male. 4. P. hedgreni, female, detail of left wing. 5. P. intersecta, female, detail of left wing. Same scale for 1, 3 and 4, 5 respectively." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178593/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cuticle mainly dark brown to black, except mid and hind tibiae more or less yellow ochre and abdomen translucent red ochre. Thorax densely olive-grey dusted; dark striping pattern weakly indicated on anterior mesonotum. Wing membrane tinted with brown, wing base, calyptrae and haltere yellow ochre. Abdomen lightly grey-dusted, in hind views revealing a darker pattern consisting of a narrow mid-dorsal stripe interrupted posteriorly on tergites and narrow bands anteriorly on tergites; caudal segments with a distinct shine through sparse dusting.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF18FBE141E6B9A9" blockId="9.[151,1437,498,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Upper frons narrower than diameter of anterior ocellus; linear parafrontals widely contiguous. Frontal setae 3–4 pairs confined to lower half of frons. Pair of interfrontal setulae on middle of frons present. Genal setae few, arranged in a single row. Parafacial in middle narrow, equal to basal width of fore tibia. Prealar seta of same length as posterior notopleural seta. Proepisternals 2; proepimerals 6–11. Prosternum with 1–2 pairs of marginal setulae, exceptionally bare. Vein C on dorsal and ventral surfaces extensively setulose. Mid femur with longish
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FEEBFB28440AB909" box="[309,337,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pv</emphasis>
|
||
setae on basal half standing in single row.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8DFFF0FC80FB2946C2B909" box="[862,921,1258,1284]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur with row of
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FB54FB2841FDB909" box="[1162,1190,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pv</emphasis>
|
||
setae interrupted on most of distal half. Tergite VI free. Sternite V (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BE082E7FF8DFFF0FD60FAD14615B921" box="[702,846,1298,1324]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 38" captionStartId="30.[151,269,1677,1701]" captionTargetBox="[198,1393,235,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[158,1428,194,1653]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 38. Paradelia palpata, male. 34, 35. Sternite V, lateral and ventral views. 36. Pre- and postgonites, lateral view. 37, 38. Hypopygium, lateral and caudal views. Same scale for 34, 35 and 36 – 38 respectively. See text for explanation of arrows." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178599/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 34, 35</figureCitation>
|
||
): long upraised posterior lobes each with a prominent, bare angular lamella followed by a blunt apical part bearing a brush of flattened setulae. Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BE082E7FF8DFFF0FF41FAA1446EB971" box="[159,309,1378,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 38" captionStartId="30.[151,269,1677,1701]" captionTargetBox="[198,1393,235,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[158,1428,194,1653]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 38. Paradelia palpata, male. 34, 35. Sternite V, lateral and ventral views. 36. Pre- and postgonites, lateral view. 37, 38. Hypopygium, lateral and caudal views. Same scale for 34, 35 and 36 – 38 respectively. See text for explanation of arrows." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178599/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 37, 38</figureCitation>
|
||
): epandrium strongly convex on dorsal part; surstyli stout, cerci moderately convex in lateral aspect. Gonites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BE082E7FF8DFFF0FE84FA4944E8B9A9" box="[346,435,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 – 38" captionStartId="30.[151,269,1677,1701]" captionTargetBox="[198,1393,235,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[158,1428,194,1653]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 34 – 38. Paradelia palpata, male. 34, 35. Sternite V, lateral and ventral views. 36. Pre- and postgonites, lateral view. 37, 38. Hypopygium, lateral and caudal views. Same scale for 34, 35 and 36 – 38 respectively. See text for explanation of arrows." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178599/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
): pregonite with 0 submedian but usually 2 or more apical setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF18FA7047DEBA49" blockId="9.[151,1437,498,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF18FA70447DB9C1" box="[198,294,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Anterior parts of head and palpal base yellow ochre; frontal vitta extensively orange yellow. Thorax dark, covered in grey dusting, with traces of narrow brown stripes on mesonotum. Legs, apart from blackish tarsi, yellow ochre, more or less infuscated on tibiae and femoral apices. Abdomen yellow ochre, with a matt shine through thin light grey dusting.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF0FF18F9914065BB01" blockId="9.[151,1437,498,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Antenna with enlarged postpedicel reaching margin of face. Palpus enlarged, exceeding length of haustellum, apically distinctly spatulate and sparsely setose. Narrow parafrontals only about one-sixth as wide as frontal vitta. Frontal angle strongly projected beyond facial angle. Parafacial narrow in middle, equal to basal width of fore tibia. Genal setae few, uniserial. Prosternum with 1–2 pairs of marginal setulae. Proepisternals 2; proepimerals 6–9. Vein C on dorsal and ventral surfaces extensively setulose. Oviscapt not examined.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBC1CDE9FF8DFFF3FF18F8D94610BD0F" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="83649E62FF8DFFF3FF18F8D94610BD0F" blockId="9.[151,1437,498,2004]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,152,458]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FF18F8D944E4BB39" bold="true" box="[198,447,1818,1844]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8DFFF0FE15F8D94704BB39" box="[459,607,1818,1844]" name="Denmark" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">DENMARK</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="E5CA06A7FF8DFFF0FDACF8D9478ABB39" box="[626,721,1818,1844]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
]: NW Zealand: Jyderup,
|
||
<specimenCount id="95DD55EBFF8DFFF0FBD8F8D9413FBB39" box="[1030,1124,1818,1844]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="F765B8A2FF8DFFF0FBAEF8D94041BB39" box="[1136,1306,1818,1844]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1977-06-25" valueMax="1977-06-30" valueMin="1977-06-25">25–30.vi.1977</date>
|
||
(V. Michelsen).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8DFFF0FF30F8814439BB51" box="[238,354,1858,1884]" name="France" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="E5CA06A7FF8DFFF0FEADF881448EBB51" box="[371,469,1858,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]: Htes Pyrénées: Barèges to Montagne Fleurie,
|
||
<quantity id="44233387FF8DFFF0FBCBF88141E8BB51" box="[1045,1203,1858,1884]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200–1800m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="95DD55EBFF8DFFF0FB1FF8814048BB51" box="[1217,1299,1858,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="F765B8A2FF8DFFF0FAC3F88140C7BB51" box="[1309,1436,1858,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1985-08-07">7.viii.1985</date>
|
||
(A.C. Pont).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8DFFF0FEEEF8A9448BBB89" box="[304,464,1898,1924]" name="Mongolia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MONGOLIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="E5CA06A7FF8DFFF0FE01F8A94718BB89" box="[479,579,1898,1924]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
]:
|
||
<specimenCount id="95DD55EBFF8DFFF0FD88F8A947FDBB89" box="[598,678,1898,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
1968 (Exp. Z. Kaszab) [no further data, because vial with male terminalia in glycerol inadvertently placed on a pin with a specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FBF1F8504050BBA1" authority="Lioy" authorityName="Lioy" box="[1071,1291,1938,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Botanophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FBF1F850419BBBA1" box="[1071,1216,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Botanophila</emphasis>
|
||
Lioy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8DFFF0FAFBF85140C7BBA1" box="[1317,1436,1938,1964]" name="Poland" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">POLAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="E5CA06A7FF8DFFF0FF40F8794459BBD9" box="[158,258,1978,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MNHU</collectionCode>
|
||
]: Pommern [= Pomerania]:
|
||
<specimenCount id="95DD55EBFF8DFFF0FDB7F8794782BBD9" box="[617,729,1978,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="5C6020C0FF8DFFF0FD2EF8794603BBD9" box="[752,856,1978,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8DFFF0FC4CF8784199BBD9" authority="Stein" authorityName="Stein" box="[914,1218,1978,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Pegomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8DFFF0FC4CF878412ABBD9" box="[914,1137,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pegomyia palpata</emphasis>
|
||
Stein
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Rügenwalde [= Dar l ówo] (M.P. Riedel).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FE67FF5B477ABCBF" box="[441,545,152,178]" name="Russia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="E5CA06A7FF8EFFF3FDEEFF5B47D4BCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[560,655,152,178]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]: Regio viburgensis: Terijoki [= Zelenogorsk],
|
||
<specimenCount id="95DD55EBFF8EFFF3FB6AFF5B4055BCBF" box="[1204,1294,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="F765B8A2FF8EFFF3FAC8FF5B40C0BCBF" box="[1302,1435,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1938-07-26">26.vii.1938</date>
|
||
(L. Tiensuu).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FEE9FF0344EDBCD7" box="[311,438,192,218]" name="Sweden" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">SWEDEN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Skåne [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E5CA06A7FF8EFFF3FDC6FF03472EBCD7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" box="[536,629,192,218]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34994" name="Lund University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MZLU</collectionCode>
|
||
]: Ystad,
|
||
<specimenCount id="95DD55EBFF8EFFF3FD04FF03461BBCD7" box="[730,832,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="F765B8A2FF8EFFF3FC96FF03469EBCD7" box="[840,965,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1916-06-22">22.vi.1916</date>
|
||
(Ammitzböll). Uppland [
|
||
<collectionCode id="E5CA06A7FF8EFFF3FB2EFF034009BCD7" box="[1264,1362,192,218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
]: Ledsundet W of Öregrund,
|
||
<specimenCount id="95DD55EBFF8EFFF3FE72FF2B44A0BD0F" box="[428,507,232,258]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="F765B8A2FF8EFFF3FDDCFF2B47EFBD0F" box="[514,692,232,258]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1980-07-15" valueMax="1980-07-16" valueMin="1980-07-15">15–16.vii.1980</date>
|
||
(A.C. Pont).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CBC1CDE9FF8EFFF3FF18FECC4111BDC7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="83649E62FF8EFFF3FF18FECC4111BDC7" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,458]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8EFFF3FF18FECC443CBD24" bold="true" box="[198,359,271,297]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
A widespread but rarely collected species in boreal and elevated parts of the Holarctic Region. In Europe only known with certainty from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FCD8FEFB462DBD5F" box="[774,886,312,338]" name="Denmark" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FC5BFEFB46BEBD5F" box="[901,997,312,338]" name="Norway" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FC2DFEFB411CBD5F" box="[1011,1095,312,338]" name="Poland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FB8BFEFB41F8BD5F" box="[1109,1187,312,338]" name="Russia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Regio Viburgensis) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FF13FEA34475BD77" box="[205,302,352,378]" name="Sweden" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
. A recent record from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FD91FEA347E7BD77" box="[591,700,352,378]" name="Germany" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
based on a female (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8EFFF3FC63FEA341EABD77" author="Franzen" box="[957,1201,352,378]" pageId="10" pageNumber="23" refString="Franzen, J., Buchs, W. & Teschner, D. (1996) Neu- und Wiederfunde von Sphaeroceridae, Phoridae, Anthomyiidae und Hybotidae (Diptera Brachycera) in Deutschland. Studia dipterologica, 3, 373 - 376." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Franzen
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8EFFF3FBF4FEA34131BD74" box="[1066,1130,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) needs verification because of possible confusion with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44DBE5E1FF8EFFF3FDE0FE4B4798BDAC" box="[574,707,392,417]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Paradelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hedgreni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8EFFF3FDE0FE4B4798BDAC" box="[574,707,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. hedgreni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Elsewhere in Eurasia recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FB58FE4B4197BDAF" box="[1158,1228,392,418]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8EFFF3FB03FE4B40CFBDAF" author="Fan" box="[1245,1428,392,418]" pageId="10" pageNumber="23" refString="Fan, Z. - d. (Ed.) (1988) Diptera: Anthomyiidae. Economic insect fauna of China, 37, 396 pp., 10 pls. (in Chinese with English summary of new taxa). Science Press, Beijing." type="book" year="1988">
|
||
Fan
|
||
<emphasis id="B1AF4270FF8EFFF3FACDFE4B4014BDAC" box="[1299,1359,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1988
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FF16FE734465BDC7" box="[200,318,432,458]" name="Mongolia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The distribution in North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FBCCDEF2FF8EFFF3FDA8FE734780BDC7" box="[630,731,432,458]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
is outlined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E74AE393FF8EFFF3FC57FE73411DBDC7" author="Griffiths" box="[905,1094,432,458]" pageId="10" pageNumber="23" refString="Griffiths, G. C. D. (1987) Anthomyiidae [part]. In: Griffiths, G. C. D. (Ed.), Flies of the Nearctic Region, 8 (2), 6, 729 - 952. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1987">Griffiths (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |