423 lines
32 KiB
XML
423 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605259" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4605259" approvalRequired="137" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="134" approvalRequired_for_treatments="3" checkinTime="1615818498077" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Breteler, F. J." docDate="2004" docId="03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.26.1.97-127.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 26 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8.1:Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleId="098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8" docStyleName="Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Trichoscypha laxiflora Engl." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="FF944D2DF713FFC2FF84FFC6FF90FFDC" masterDocTitle="The genus Trichoscypha (Anacardiaceae) in Lower Guinea and Congolia: A synoptic revision" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="97" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1615820403312" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Trichoscypha (Anacardiaceae) in Lower Guinea and Congolia: A synoptic revision</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Breteler, F. J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2004</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="series">
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||
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>26</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>97</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>127</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605259</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4605259</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
<subSubSection box="[151,500,631,657]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,500,631,657]" box="[151,500,631,657]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
<heading box="[151,500,631,657]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" reason="2">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,173,631,657]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">9.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Engl." box="[180,500,631,657]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laxiflora">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[180,435,631,657]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Trichoscypha laxiflora</emphasis>
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||
Engl.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,685,688,1669]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1881-11" collectorName="Munda, D" country="Gabon" location="Soyaux" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1">
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||
Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1: 110 (1892). —
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||
<typeStatus box="[548,604,688,712]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Type</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95:8EDBD298F71CFFCDFDECFD76FD3CFD1B" box="[616,684,688,711]" country="Gabon" name="Soyaux" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Soyaux</location>
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||
320
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[208,283,714,738]" name="Gabon" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[296,411,714,738]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Munda, Ƌ</collectorName>
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||
fl.
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||
<date box="[453,569,714,738]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1881-11">
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||
<collectingDate box="[453,569,714,738]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1881-11">Nov. 1881</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(holo-, B, delet.; lecto-, K!, designated here; iso-, Z!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,685,688,1669]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst." box="[151,645,764,789]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="camerunensis">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,404,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Trichoscypha camerunensis</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation box="[413,645,764,789]" collectingDate="1889-04" collectingDateMax="1969-06" collectingDateMin="1889-04" collectionCode="WAG, BR, PRE, UPS" collectorName="Dalz. & Fl. West Trop. Afr. & Type & Preuss & Kumba-Ninga & Mokonje, D" country="Cameroon" location="Keay in Hutch." municipality="West Trop. Afr." pageId="15" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">Engl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst.</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
15: 109 (1892);
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95:8EDBD298F71CFFCDFEBFFCD0FE72FCF2" box="[315,482,790,814]" country="Cameroon" municipality="West Trop. Afr." name="Keay in Hutch." pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Keay in Hutch.</location>
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||
&
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||
<collectorName box="[520,580,790,814]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Dalz.</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
Fl.
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||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="15" pageNumber="112">West Trop. Afr.</collectingMunicipality>
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||
</collectorName>
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||
ed. 2, 1: 736. —
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||
<collectorName box="[500,560,815,839]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Type</collectorName>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis box="[574,676,814,838]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
<collectorName box="[574,639,815,838]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Preuss</collectorName>
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||
99
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[177,285,841,865]" name="Cameroon" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectorName box="[297,440,841,865]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Kumba-Ninga</collectorName>
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to
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<collectorName box="[477,603,841,865]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Mokonje, Ƌ</collectorName>
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||
fl.
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<date pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1889-04">
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||
<collectingDate pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1889-04">Apr. 1889</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(holo-, B, delet.).
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||
<typeStatus box="[416,500,866,890]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Neotype</typeStatus>
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||
(designated here):
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||
<emphasis box="[177,266,890,914]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[177,209,891,914]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Bos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bos</taxonomicName>
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||
4918
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry box="[279,386,892,916]" name="Cameroon" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<locationDeviation box="[397,575,891,916]" location="Longii" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
<quantity box="[397,448,892,916]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
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||
N of Longii
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||
</locationDeviation>
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||
, Ƌ fl.
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||
<date pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1969-06">
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||
<collectingDate pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1969-06">June 1969</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(WAG!; iso-, BR, K, MO, P, PRE, UPS, YA). See Notes.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,685,688,1669]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bak." authorityName="Bak." box="[151,431,968,992]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="talbotii">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,371,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Trichoscypha talbotii</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation box="[381,431,968,992]" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="Rendle & Cat. Talbot Nig. Pl. & Dalz. & Fl. West Trop. Afr. & Oban, D" country="Nigeria" county="Talbot" location="Keay in Hutch." municipality="West Trop. Afr." pageId="15" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1">Bak.</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
f. in
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||
<collectorName box="[484,559,968,992]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Rendle</collectorName>
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||
<emphasis box="[568,622,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">et al.</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Cat. Talbot Nig. Pl.</collectorName>
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||
: 22 (1913);
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95:8EDBD298F71CFFCDFE62FC26FD1EFC25" box="[486,654,992,1017]" country="Nigeria" county="Talbot" municipality="West Trop. Afr." name="Keay in Hutch." pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Keay in Hutch.</location>
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||
&
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||
<collectorName box="[177,233,1018,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Dalz.</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[244,441,1018,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
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||
Fl.
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[278,441,1018,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">West Trop. Afr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
ed. 2, 1: 735. —
|
||
<typeStatus box="[627,681,1018,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[177,284,1042,1068]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[177,240,1044,1068]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Talbot</collectingCounty>
|
||
579
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[297,373,1044,1068]" name="Nigeria" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[382,472,1043,1068]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Oban, Ƌ</collectorName>
|
||
fl. (holo-, BM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,685,688,1669]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engl. & Brehmer, Bot. Jahrb. Syst." class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="heterophylla">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,386,1069,1093]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Trichoscypha heterophylla</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1900-07" collectingDateMax="1911-07" collectingDateMin="1900-07" collectionCode="WAG, BM, COI, GOET" country="Cameroon" county="Zenker" location="Zenker" municipality="Kribi" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1">Engl. & Brehmer, Bot. Jahrb. Syst.</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
54: 314 (1917). —
|
||
<typeStatus box="[421,474,1094,1118]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[484,603,1093,1118]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95:8EDBD298F71CFFCDFE60FB80FDB4FB82" box="[484,548,1094,1118]" country="Cameroon" county="Zenker" municipality="Kribi" name="Zenker" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Zenker</location>
|
||
2147
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis box="[617,677,1093,1117]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">2147a</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[177,227,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">1883</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[242,349,1120,1144]" name="Cameroon" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95:8EDBD298F71CFFCDFEECFBA6FE24FBA4" box="[360,436,1120,1144]" country="Cameroon" county="Zenker" municipality="Kribi" name="Bipindi" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Bipindi</location>
|
||
, fl. July-Aug. 1899-1900 and
|
||
<emphasis box="[218,370,1144,1169]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95:8EDBD298F71CFFCDFF5EFBBFFEABFB4D" box="[218,315,1145,1169]" country="Cameroon" county="Zenker" municipality="Kribi" name="Mildbraed" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Mildbraed</location>
|
||
5837
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[382,431,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">5838</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[443,548,1145,1169]" name="Cameroon" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
|
||
, near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[603,655,1145,1169]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Kribi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, fl.
|
||
<date box="[177,276,1170,1194]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1911-07">
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||
<collectingDate box="[177,276,1170,1194]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1911-07">July 1911</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(syn-, B, delet.); lecto-, designated here,
|
||
<emphasis box="[177,302,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[177,243,1196,1220]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Zenker</collectingCounty>
|
||
2147
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Ƌ fl.
|
||
<date box="[373,471,1196,1220]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1900-07">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[373,471,1196,1220]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1900-07">July 1900</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(WAG; isolecto-, A!, BM!, COI!, G!, GOET!, K!, MO!, P!, Z!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,685,688,1669]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engl., Pflanzenw. Afrikas, III, II" authorityName="Engl., Pflanzenw. Afrikas, III, II" box="[151,680,1246,1270]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dusenii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,348,1246,1270]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Trichoscypha dusenii</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[355,680,1246,1270]" collectingDate="1969-10" collectionCode="WAG" country="Cameroon" location="Kribi" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">Engl., Pflanzenw. Afrikas, III, II</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 191 (1921). —
|
||
<typeStatus box="[350,440,1271,1295]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(designated here):
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[650,684,1271,1294]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Bos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bos</taxonomicName>
|
||
5459
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[246,359,1297,1321]" name="Cameroon" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[372,440,1297,1321]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
N of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95:8EDBD298F71CFFCDFE7EFAD7FDA3FAF5" box="[506,563,1297,1321]" country="Cameroon" name="Kribi" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Kribi</location>
|
||
, Ƌ fl.
|
||
<date pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1969-10">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="15" pageNumber="112" value="1969-10">Oct. 1969</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(WAG!; iso-, K!, P!, YA). See Notes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,685,688,1669]" lastBlockId="15.[714,1247,170,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
Shrub-treelet up to 2.5 (-15?, see Notes) m tall. Leaves very variable, (1-)3-5(-13)-foliolate; folioles variable in size and shape, from broadly elliptic to oblong-obovate, (5-)12-30(-40) × (2-)5-10(-16) cm, (1.5-)2-3(-5) times as long as wide, ± glabrous, beneath with minute, brown dots; lateral nerves 3-12(-17) pairs, impressed above. Flowers (Jan.-Dec.) dark red to purple; the male ones arranged in loose many-flowered panicles on thin, (2-)3-5(-7) mm long pedicels, the female ones in narrow panicles, borne on shorter pedicels; petals distinctly valvate. Fruits (Jan.- Dec.) ellipsoid, 1.5-4.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1020,1128,232,259]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1-2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous, orange, smooth, glossy; pulp sweet, cotyledons purple. —
|
||
<figureCitation box="[833,921,294,320]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[151,162,1546,1563]" captionTargetBox="[260,1190,169,1509]" captionTargetId="figure-67@4.[211,1224,134,1572]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — Flowers of Trichoscypha species, one petal removed: A, T. acuminata Engl.; B, T. arborea (A. Chev.) A. Chev.; C, T. bijuga Engl.; D, T. bracteata Breteler; E, T. engong Engl. & Brehmer; F, T. hallei Breteler; G, T. imbricata Engl.; H, T. laxiflora Engl.; I, T. lucens Oliv. A1, Breteler 15670; A2, Sosef et al. 516; A3, Breteler 15680; B1, Van der Burg 766; B2, J.J. de Wilde 311; C1, Stoop-van de Kasteele 210; C2, Beentje 889; D, Walker s.n.; E1, Mildbraed 5391; E2, Wilks 3519; F, N. Hallé 2822; G1, Breteler et al. 14477; G2, Breteler et al. 14491; H1, Bos 4981; H2, Van Andel et al. 3959; I1, de Koning 3909; I2, Beentje 875. Drawing by H. DE VRIES." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4605263/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation box="[933,954,294,320]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[458,469,1653,1670]" captionTargetBox="[206,1172,211,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-93@8.[191,1185,185,1596]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. — Distribution of Trichoscypha species 2, 4-9, 12." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4605271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4605271/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">4.</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[714,1247,354,443]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Nigeria" elevation="800" location="Rain forest" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="800">
|
||
HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. —
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD3555F71CFFD2FF13FDB1FE86FB95:8EDBD298F71CFFCDFBDFFEA5FB4BFEA1" box="[1115,1243,355,381]" country="Nigeria" name="Rain forest" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Rain forest</location>
|
||
, from SE
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[815,895,386,412]" name="Nigeria" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Congo (Brazzaville). Alt. up to
|
||
<emphasis box="[743,760,416,441]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[767,845,416,443]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity box="[767,841,416,443]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[767,841,416,443]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[714,1248,474,1486]" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
SELECTED SPECIMENS. —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1012,1169,474,498]" name="Cameroon" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">CAMEROUN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Bamps 1742</emphasis>
|
||
, Lolodorf, fr. Jan. (BR!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1022,1111,498,522]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1022,1053,499,522]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Bos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bos</taxonomicName>
|
||
3718
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 17 km N of Kribi, fr. Jan. (BR!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1023,1118,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1023,1056,524,547]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Bos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bos</taxonomicName>
|
||
4918
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 2 km N of Longhi, fl. June (BR!, K!, MO!, P!, PRE!, UPS!, WAG!, YA);
|
||
<emphasis box="[853,948,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[853,886,575,598]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Bos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bos</taxonomicName>
|
||
5459
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 15 km N of Kribi, fl. Oct. (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,900,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[809,841,600,623]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" genus="Bos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="15" pageNumber="112" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Bos</taxonomicName>
|
||
6936
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Ottôtomo Res., fl. May (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,816,626,650]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Dang 633</emphasis>
|
||
, Nkolomang, fr. Mar. (P!);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">J.J. de Wilde 7683</emphasis>
|
||
, Nkoemvone, fl., fr. Nov. (BR!, MO!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,971,676,701]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">J.J. de Wilde et al. 12108</emphasis>
|
||
, Bingalanda Mts., fr. Dec. (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[807,1016,701,726]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">W. de Wilde c.s. 1557</emphasis>
|
||
, 50 km W of Eséka, fr. Dec. (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[863,1072,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Etuge & Thomas 154</emphasis>
|
||
, Bakolle Bakossi, fl. May (A!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[846,1091,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Gentry & Thomas 62430</emphasis>
|
||
, Banyong, ster. May (MO!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[856,1022,777,801]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Letouzey 12297</emphasis>
|
||
, Boga, fr. Dec. (P!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,886,802,828]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Mambo et al. 15</emphasis>
|
||
, Mbu, fl. Apr. (MO!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1139,1239,802,828]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Mézili 47</emphasis>
|
||
, Ngbouassa, fr. Nov. (P!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1006,1239,828,853]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Nemba & Thomas 15</emphasis>
|
||
, Mekom Bakossi, fl. Apr. (BR!, MA!, MO!);
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Tchouto et al. EGONX 186</emphasis>
|
||
, Efoulan & Egongo hills, fr. Dec. (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[810,945,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Thomas 2096</emphasis>
|
||
, Kala Mt., fl. b. May (MO!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,954,929,954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Thomas & McLeod 5858</emphasis>
|
||
, Korup Nat. Park, fl. b. Mar. (MO!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[793,917,954,980]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Zenker 2147</emphasis>
|
||
, Bipindi, fl. (A!, BM!, COI!, G!, GOET!, K!, MO!, P!, WAG!, Z!). — CONGO (Brazzaville):
|
||
<emphasis box="[853,960,1005,1030]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Cusset 672</emphasis>
|
||
, Dimonika, ster. Nov. (P!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,826,1030,1054]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Sita 2942</emphasis>
|
||
, Masseka, fl. Oct. (P!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1126,1238,1031,1056]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Sita 4167</emphasis>
|
||
, Moutouala, fr. Apr. (BR!, WAG!). —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1144,1247,1057,1081]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kinshasa):
|
||
<emphasis box="[843,954,1082,1106]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Hauzer 36</emphasis>
|
||
, Kisafu, fl. Nov. (BR!). —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[714,986,1108,1132]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">EQUATORIAL GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[997,1132,1106,1132]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Lejoly 93/410</emphasis>
|
||
, Mbini, fr. Oct. (BRLU!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[862,960,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Ngomo 86</emphasis>
|
||
, Alen Mt., fr. Mar. (BRLU!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[714,862,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Van Reeth 147</emphasis>
|
||
, Chocolate Mt., fr. Jan. (BRLU!). —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[714,812,1184,1208]" name="Gabon" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">GABON</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[824,1038,1182,1208]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Breteler et al. 14959</emphasis>
|
||
, Makandé, fr. Feb. (LBV, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[866,1068,1208,1233]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">J.J. de Wilde et al. 59</emphasis>
|
||
, Kinguélé, fr. Jan. (BR!, LBV, MO!, P!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1024,1240,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Hallé & Villiers 5098</emphasis>
|
||
, Mela Mt., fr. Feb. (P!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[971,1176,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Leeuwenberg 11464</emphasis>
|
||
, 8 km WSW Makokou, fl. Nov. (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1092,1240,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Le Testu 1643</emphasis>
|
||
, Issala, fl. Oct. (BM!, P!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[959,1106,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Louis et al. 930</emphasis>
|
||
, Mouyanama, fr. Nov. (BR!, LBV, MO!, WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1059,1240,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Reitsma et al. 2117</emphasis>
|
||
, 13 km S of Cocobeach, fr. Apr. (WAG!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1130,1241,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Soyaux 320</emphasis>
|
||
, Sibange Farm, fl. Nov. (K!, Z!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1039,1053,1386,1409]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1067,1184,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">White 1341</emphasis>
|
||
, Lopé Reserve, fr. Feb. (LBV, MO!);
|
||
<emphasis box="[1084,1239,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Wieringa 710</emphasis>
|
||
, Tchimbélé, fr. Mar. (WAG!). —
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1061,1170,1437,1461]" name="Nigeria" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">NIGERIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">Talbot 579</emphasis>
|
||
, Oban, fl. (BM!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[714,1247,1550,1669]" lastBlockId="16.[151,685,170,1097]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">
|
||
NOTES. — ENGLER (1892) described the petals of this species as “
|
||
<emphasis box="[925,1172,1581,1608]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="112">intus minute puberulis</emphasis>
|
||
”. The flowers analyzed always have glabrous petals. It may be that either the flower(s) seen by ENGLER had the petals molded inside or, being finely wrinkled, were misinterpreted as finely puberulous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,685,170,1097]" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engl." authorityName="Engl." box="[177,522,264,290]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="camerunensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[177,454,264,290]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">Trichoscypha camerunensis</emphasis>
|
||
Engl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was published simutaneously with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[373,490,295,321]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laxiflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[373,490,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">T. laxiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Its type was lost at Berlin and no duplicate has been found. As ENGLER’ s description leaves no doubt as regards the identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[329,508,388,413]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="camerunensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[329,508,388,413]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">T. camerunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a
|
||
<typeStatus box="[546,637,388,414]" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
has been designated accordingly. The only small difference between
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[362,629,451,477]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laxiflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[362,629,451,477]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">Trichoscypha laxiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,317,481,506]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="camerunensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,317,481,506]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">T. camerunensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in the petals, which, for the latter are described by ENGLER as “
|
||
<emphasis box="[589,665,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">flavidis</emphasis>
|
||
”, with blackish veines (“von schwärzlichen Adern durchzogen”) whereas they are usually reported to be dark red to purple.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,685,170,1097]" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engl." authorityName="Engl." box="[177,482,637,663]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dusenii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[177,410,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">Trichoscypha dusenii</emphasis>
|
||
Engl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was validly published, although no type material was mentioned. The short description in German, however, clearly points to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engl. The" authorityName="Engl. The" box="[343,586,729,756]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laxiflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[343,463,729,756]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">T. laxiflora</emphasis>
|
||
Engl. The
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus box="[596,684,729,755]" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
that has been chosen, originates from the same area where Ilende, the type locality indicated by ENGLER, is situated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,685,170,1097]" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">
|
||
There are two collectors (
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">Gentry & Thomas 62430</emphasis>
|
||
) who described the habit of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[540,655,885,911]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laxiflora">
|
||
<emphasis box="[540,655,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">T. laxiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a treelet of
|
||
<quantity box="[275,333,915,942]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
tall, whereas all other collectors refer to it as a shrub up to at most
|
||
<quantity box="[520,583,946,973]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" unit="m" value="2.5">2.5 m</quantity>
|
||
tall, usually much smaller.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[372,512,978,1004]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[372,512,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">Trichoscypha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species can be variable as regards their habit (cf.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[561,676,1009,1034]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mannii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[561,676,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">T. mannii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[151,280,1040,1065]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Hyaloscyphaceae" genus="Trichoscypha" kingdom="Fungi" order="Helotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="reygaertii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,280,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="113">T. reygaertii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and it may therefore also occur in this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |