treatments-xml/data/03/90/87/039087DCFFC9FFAE2AE772CC58F6E78A.xml
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<document id="1D46574321C1ABCA5414FE483395BB7F" ID-CLB-Dataset="93670" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5162.4.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="128321bd-a7ea-413a-a233-9f52f34c31f0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6810548" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657271795163" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kottelat, Maurice" docDate="2022" docId="039087DCFFC9FFAE2AE772CC58F6E78A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5162.4.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5162 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mastacembelus syriacus Scopoli 1777" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="448" masterDocId="FFA9FFA4FFCBFFAC2A7077695A5EE131" masterDocTitle="Mastacembelus simack, the valid name of the Mesopotamian spiny eel (Teleostei: Mastacembelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="446" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1699357014539" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="62E44932E248D2BDE34783B0702F1D0E">Mastacembelus simack, the valid name of the Mesopotamian spiny eel (Teleostei: Mastacembelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BBDA0AD16D11AFDE83197E8584E58638">Kottelat, Maurice</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="039087DCFFC9FFAE2AE772CC58F6E78A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6817891" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197215219" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6817891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087DCFFC9FFAE2AE772CC58F6E78A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039087DCFFC9FFAE2AE772CC58F6E78A" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<paragraph id="8B8636CAFFC9FFAE2AE772CC5BE3E4F1" blockId="2.[151,1437,1445,1723]" box="[151,445,1445,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D49FFC9FFAE2AE772CC5BE3E4F1" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1777" box="[151,445,1445,1472]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mastacembelidae" genus="Mastacembelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="syriacus">
<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2AE772CC5BE3E4F1" bold="true" box="[151,445,1445,1472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Mastacembelus syriacus</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B8636CAFFC9FFAE2AE772A258F6E78A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1445,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">
<taxonomicName id="4C394D49FFC9FFAE2AE772A25B63E4D2" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1777" box="[151,317,1483,1507]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mastacembelidae" genus="Ophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mastacembelus">
<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2AE772A25B63E4D2" box="[151,317,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">Mastacembelus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D49FFC9FFAE2B3572A55BA0E4D5" authority="Gronow" authorityName="Gronow" authorityYear="1854" box="[325,510,1484,1508]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mastacembelidae" genus="Mastacembalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="syriacus">
<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2B3572A55BC0E4D2" box="[325,414,1484,1507]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">syriacus</emphasis>
Gronow
</taxonomicName>
, in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE285772A55888E4D5" author="Gray, J. E." box="[551,726,1483,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref3258" refString="Gray, J. E. (1854) Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow, now in the British Museum. British Museum, London, 196 pp. https: // archive. org / details / cataloguefishco 00 graygoog" type="book" year="1854">Gray, 1854: 172</bibRefCitation>
is based on
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE292F72A25E47E4D2" author="Gronovius, L. T. &amp; Zoophylacii Gronoviani" box="[863,1049,1483,1507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref3304" refString="Gronovius, L. T. (1763 - 1764) Zoophylacii Gronoviani fasciculus primus exhibens animalia quadrupeda, amphibia atque pisces, quae in museo suo adservat, rite examinavit, systematice disposuit, descripsit atque iconibus illustravit Laur. Theod. Gronovius. Vol. 1 (1763) &amp; Vol. 2 (1764). Sumptibus auctoris [published by author], Lugduni Batavorum [Leiden], pp. 1 - 140, pls. 1 - 17 &amp; pp. 141 - 236. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 50229513]" type="url" year="1763">Gronovius (1763</bibRefCitation>
: n. 402, «pl. 5 fig. 1, 2»). The plate is actually pl. 8a. The text [n. 402] includes a reference to
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE297F728659F1E736" author="Russell, A." box="[783,943,1519,1543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref3831" refString="Russell, A. (1756) The natural history of Aleppo, and parts adjacents. Containing a description of the city, and the principal natural productions in its neighbourhood; together with an account of the climate, inhabitants, and diseases particularly of the plague, with the methods used by the Europeans for their preservation. Millar, London, viii + 266 + 10 pp., 16 pls. [Publication year on title page erroneously as 1856, https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 25600529] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36635" type="book" year="1756">Russell (1756)</bibRefCitation>
. I designate here the specimen model of plate 12 figure
<quantity id="4CC19B2FFFC9FFAE2B70717D5B77E71A" box="[256,297,1555,1580]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
A.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE2B20717A5BB3E71A" author="Russell, A." box="[336,493,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref3831" refString="Russell, A. (1756) The natural history of Aleppo, and parts adjacents. Containing a description of the city, and the principal natural productions in its neighbourhood; together with an account of the climate, inhabitants, and diseases particularly of the plague, with the methods used by the Europeans for their preservation. Millar, London, viii + 266 + 10 pp., 16 pls. [Publication year on title page erroneously as 1856, https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 25600529] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36635" type="book" year="1756">Russell (1756)</bibRefCitation>
as
<typeStatus id="54828868FFC9FFAE2861717A582DE71A" box="[529,627,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and this makes
<taxonomicName id="4C394D49FFC9FFAE2951717D59C0E71A" authorityName="Gronow" authorityYear="1854" box="[801,926,1556,1579]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mastacembelidae" genus="Mastacembalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="syriacus">
<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2951717D59C0E71A" box="[801,926,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">M. syriacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a junior objective synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C394D49FFC9FFAE2E9E717D5F07E71A" authorityName="Walbaum" authorityYear="1792" box="[1262,1369,1555,1579]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Mastacembelidae" genus="Ophidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Synbranchiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simack">
<emphasis id="B94DEAD8FFC9FFAE2E9E717D5F07E71A" box="[1262,1369,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="448">O. simack</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE2F17717D5A81E77E" author="Gray, J. E." pageId="2" pageNumber="448" refId="ref3258" refString="Gray, J. E. (1854) Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow, now in the British Museum. British Museum, London, 196 pp. https: // archive. org / details / cataloguefishco 00 graygoog" type="book" year="1854">Gray (1854)</bibRefCitation>
is a catalogue of Gronows collection edited and published by Gray, in which Gronow had added binominal names (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE2AEE71325B1EE742" author="Wheeler, A." box="[158,320,1627,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="187 - 249" refId="ref5329" refString="Wheeler, A. (1958) The Gronovious fish collection: a catalogue and historical account. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Historical Series, 1, 187 - 249, pls. 26 - 34. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2238853]" type="journal article" year="1958">Wheeler, 1958</bibRefCitation>
). Gronovius specimen is not mentioned in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B3BFFC9FFAE296271325993E742" author="Wheeler, A." box="[786,973,1627,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="448" pagination="187 - 249" refId="ref5329" refString="Wheeler, A. (1958) The Gronovious fish collection: a catalogue and historical account. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Historical Series, 1, 187 - 249, pls. 26 - 34. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2238853]" type="journal article" year="1958">Wheelers (1958)</bibRefCitation>
catalogue of the Gronovius fish collection. Wheeler mentioned only fish preserved as dried skins of half fishes on sheets of paper; the specimen received from A. Russell was possibly not a herbarium specimen.
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