639 lines
64 KiB
XML
639 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157" ID-PMC="PMC7200895" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e47157" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3" ID-PubMed="32390755" ID-ZooBank="1EB383EF49254AC6821DE622BD60C371" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e47157" checkinTime="1588165227485" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fleming, AJ, Wood, D. Monty, Smith, M. Alex, Dapkey, Tanya, Hallwachs, Winnie & Janzen, Daniel" docDate="2020" docId="95B4FE6704875BEDAA7DB795A869C8CB" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e47157" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157" docTitle="Telothyria van der Wulp 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3" lastPageNumber="47157" masterDocId="0E84784338D1531C908DFC75AF1E9FC3" masterDocTitle="Revision of Telothyria van der Wulp (Diptera: Tachinidae) and twenty-five new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica with a key to Mesoamerican species" masterLastPageNumber="47157" masterPageNumber="47157" pageNumber="47157" updateTime="1668125254599" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Revision of Telothyria van der Wulp (Diptera: Tachinidae) and twenty-five new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste in northwestern Costa Rica with a key to Mesoamerican species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Fleming, AJ</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, D. Monty</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-2575</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart>Dapkey, Tanya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-8-e47157</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:95B4FE6704875BEDAA7DB795A869C8CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/95B4FE6704875BEDAA7DB795A869C8CB" lastPageNumber="47157" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName LSID="95B4FE67-0487-5BED-AA7D-B795A869C8CB" authority="van der Wulp, 1890" authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telothyria van der Wulp, 1890</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telothyria</taxonomicName>
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van der Wulp, 1890: 44, [also 1890: 167]. Type species:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria cupreiventris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cupreiventris">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria cupreiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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van der Wulp, 1890, by subsequent designation of Brauer & Bergenstamm (1891: 378 [also 1891: 74]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brauer & Bergenstamm" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" genus="Thereuops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thereuops" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Thereuops</taxonomicName>
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Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1891: 378 [also 1891: 74]. Type species:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miltogramma brevipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Miltogramma brevipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Schiner, 1868 (preocc. by
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miltogramma brevipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Miltogramma brevipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bigot, 1861), by subsequent designation of Brauer & Bergenstamm (1891: 378 [also 1891: 74]). Synonymy proposed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Aldrich, J. M." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" pagination="1 - 34" refId="B5256277" refString="Aldrich, J. M., 1929. Further studies of types of American muscoid flies in the collection of the Vienna Natural History Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 74 (2764): 1 - 34" title="Further studies of types of American muscoid flies in the collection of the Vienna Natural History Museum" volume="74" year="1929">Aldrich 1929</bibRefCitation>
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:7. [see below under
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria schineri" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schineri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria schineri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Fleming & Wood,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">nom. n.</emphasis>
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]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Aldrich" authorityYear="1929" genus="Therevops" lsidName="Therevops" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="genus">Therevops</taxonomicName>
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. Incorrect subsequent spelling of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brauer & Bergenstamm" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" genus="Thereuops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thereuops" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Thereuops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1891 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Aldrich, J. M." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" pagination="1 - 34" refId="B5256277" refString="Aldrich, J. M., 1929. Further studies of types of American muscoid flies in the collection of the Vienna Natural History Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 74 (2764): 1 - 34" title="Further studies of types of American muscoid flies in the collection of the Vienna Natural History Museum" volume="74" year="1929">Aldrich 1929</bibRefCitation>
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: 7, 33).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName genus="Thelothyria" lsidName="Thelothyria" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="genus">Thelothyria</taxonomicName>
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. Incorrect subsequent spelling of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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van der Wulp, 1890 (Brauer & Bergenstamm 1893: 132 [also 1893: 44]).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Comatacta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Comatacta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Comatacta</taxonomicName>
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Coquillett, 1902: 199. Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachycoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachycoma pallidula" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Brachycoma pallidula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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van der Wulp, 1890 (=
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Stomoxys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stomoxys variegata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Stomoxys variegata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Fabricius, 1805), by original designation.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Syn. n.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Leskiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leskiopsis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Leskiopsis</taxonomicName>
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Townsend, 1916: 627. Type species:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Myiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myiobia thecata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thecata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Myiobia thecata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Coquillett, 1895, by original designation. Synonymy proposed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Wood, D. M." journalOrPublisher="Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 2" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" refId="B5256330" refString="Wood, D. M., Zumbado, M. A., 2010. . Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 2 2" volume="2" year="2010">Wood and Zumbado 2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 1412.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ptilomyia</taxonomicName>
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Curran, 1925: 8 (preocc. by
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Coquillett, 1910). Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia plumata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia plumata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Curran, 1925, by original designation. Synonymy proposed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Curran, C. H." journalOrPublisher="New York Academy of Sciences, New York" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" refId="B5256355" refString="Curran, C. H., 1928. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Volume XI, Part 1. New York Academy of Sciences, New York" title="Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Volume XI, Part 1." year="1928">Curran 1928</bibRefCitation>
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: 112.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ptilomyoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyoides" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ptilomyoides</taxonomicName>
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Curran, 1928: 112. Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia becquaerti" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="becquaerti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia becquaerti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Curran, 1925, by monotypy.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Syn. n.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutelothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutelothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eutelothyria</taxonomicName>
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Townsend, 1931: 332. Type species:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutelothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutelothyria itaquaquecetubae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaquaquecetubae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Eutelothyria itaquaquecetubae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Townsend, 1931, by original designation.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Syn. n.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ptilomyiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyiopsis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ptilomyiopsis</taxonomicName>
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Townsend, 1933: 527 (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">nomen novum</emphasis>
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for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Curran). Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia plumata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia plumata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Curran, 1925, by designation of the same species for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Curran, 1925. [
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<bibRefCitation author="Curran, C. H." journalOrPublisher="New York Academy of Sciences, New York" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" refId="B5256355" refString="Curran, C. H., 1928. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Volume XI, Part 1. New York Academy of Sciences, New York" title="Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Volume XI, Part 1." year="1928">Curran 1928</bibRefCitation>
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proposed the synonymy of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Curran, 1925 with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Comatacta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Comatacta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comatacta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Coquillett, 1902. Despite this proposed synonymy
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<bibRefCitation author="Townsend, C. H. T." journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" pagination="527 - 527" refId="B5256378" refString="Townsend, C. H.T., 1933. Two new generic names in Oestroidea. Revista de Entomologia 3: 527 - 527" title="Two new generic names in Oestroidea" volume="3" year="1933">Townsend 1933</bibRefCitation>
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proposed a replacement name for
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Curran, erected on the basis of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia plumata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia plumata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
Curran, 1925 which Townsend considered to be generically distinct from
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Comatacta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Comatacta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comatacta</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; junior synonym of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Comatacta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Comatacta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comatacta</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Coquillett, 1902 [
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
teste
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Curran, C. H." journalOrPublisher="New York Academy of Sciences, New York" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" refId="B5256355" refString="Curran, C. H., 1928. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Volume XI, Part 1. New York Academy of Sciences, New York" title="Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Volume XI, Part 1." year="1928">Curran 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: 112]].
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Syn. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Euptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euptilomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euptilomyia</taxonomicName>
|
|
Townsend, 1939: 451. Type species:
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Euptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euptilomyia frontalis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Euptilomyia frontalis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Townsend, 1939, by original designation.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Syn. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Floradalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Floradalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Floradalia</taxonomicName>
|
|
Thompson, 1963: 486. Type species:
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Floradalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Floradalia major" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Floradalia major</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Thompson, 1963, by original designation.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Syn. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telothyria</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
Other species included in
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Robineau-Desvoidy
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="bequaerti" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bequaerti">bequaerti</taxonomicName>
|
|
Curran, 1925: 352 (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomyia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype male (AMNH), by original designation. Type locality: Brazil, Roraima, San Alberto. [Type locality cited in
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Curran, C. H." journalOrPublisher="New York Academy of Sciences, New York" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" refId="B5256355" refString="Curran, C. H., 1928. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Volume XI, Part 1. New York Academy of Sciences, New York" title="Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Volume XI, Part 1." year="1928">Curran (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
as Honduras in error]
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telothyria</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">brasiliensis</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Leskiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leskiopsis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Leskiopsis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Leskiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="cruenta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruenta">cruenta</taxonomicName>
|
|
Giglio-Tos, 1893: 3 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Van der Wulp" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Chaetona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetona" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Chaetona</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype female (MRSN), by original designation. Type locality: Mexico.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Chaetona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="cupreiventris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cupreiventris">cupreiventris</taxonomicName>
|
|
van der Wulp, 1890: 169 in key [1890: 182, description] (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Lectotype male [not female as published,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Townsend, C. H. T." journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" pagination="65 - 104" refId="B5256470" refString="Townsend, C. H.T., 1931. Notes on American oestromuscoid types. Revista de Entomologia 1: 65 - 104" title="Notes on American oestromuscoid types" volume="1" year="1931">Townsend 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 91] (BMNH), by fixation of
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Townsend, C. H. T." journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" pagination="65 - 104" refId="B5256470" refString="Townsend, C. H.T., 1931. Notes on American oestromuscoid types. Revista de Entomologia 1: 65 - 104" title="Notes on American oestromuscoid types" volume="1" year="1931">Townsend 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 91. Type locality: Mexico, Tabasco, Teapa.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="frontalis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">frontalis</taxonomicName>
|
|
Townsend, 1939: 451 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Euptilomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euptilomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Euptilomyia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Syntypes, 2 males (USNM), by original designation. Type locality: Brazil,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
|
Paulo,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Juquía">Juquia</normalizedToken>
|
|
[cited in
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Guimaraes, J. H." journalOrPublisher="A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" pagination="1 - 333" refId="B5256493" refString="Guimaraes, J. H., 1971. Family Tachinidae (Larvaevoridae). A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States 104: 1 - 333" title="Family Tachinidae (Larvaevoridae)" volume="104" year="1971">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guimarães">Guimaraes</normalizedToken>
|
|
1971
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 121 as Itaquaquecetuba].
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telothyria</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">illucens</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="insularis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">insularis</taxonomicName>
|
|
Curran, 1927: 12 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Comatacta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Comatacta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comatacta</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype male (AMNH), by original designation. Type locality: Puerto Rico, San Juan.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Comatacta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="itaquaquecetubae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itaquaquecetubae">itaquaquecetubae</taxonomicName>
|
|
Townsend, 1931: 333 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutelothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutelothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Eutelothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype male (USNM), by original designation. Type locality: Brazil,
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
|
Paulo, Itaquaquecetuba
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutelothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="major" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">major</taxonomicName>
|
|
Thompson, 1963: 486 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Floradalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Floradalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Floradalia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype female (CNC), by original designation. Type locality: Trinidad, Maracas Valley.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Floradalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="micropalpus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micropalpus">micropalpus</taxonomicName>
|
|
Curran, 1925: 9 (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ptilomya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomya" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomya</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype male (AMNH), by original designation. Type locality: Brazil, "Piedra Blanca" (as
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Chapada”">"Chapada"</normalizedToken>
|
|
, in error according to
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Arnaud, P. H., Jr." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" pagination="101 - 137" refId="B5256511" refString="Arnaud, P. H., Jr., 1963. Types of the Tachinidae (Diptera) in the American Museum of Natural History. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 125: 101 - 137" title="Types of the Tachinidae (Diptera) in the American Museum of Natural History" volume="125" year="1963">Arnaud 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 126).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ptilomya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="minor" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">minor</taxonomicName>
|
|
Thompson, 1963: 488 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Floradalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Floradalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Floradalia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype male (CNC), by original designation. Type locality: Trinidad, St. Augustine.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Floradalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="nautlana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nautlana">nautlana</taxonomicName>
|
|
Townsend, 1908: 101 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Comatacta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Comatacta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comatacta</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype male [sex not given in original description, determined from holotype examination] (USNM), by original designation. Type locality: Mexico, Veracruz, San Rafael, Jicaltepec.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telothyria</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">placida</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="plumata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumata">plumata</taxonomicName>
|
|
Curran, 1925: 8 (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ptilomya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptilomya" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ptilomya</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Lectotype male (AMNH), designated by Arnaud (1963). Type locality: Brazil, Mato Grosso, "Chapada" [probably in or near present-day Parque Nacional da Chapada dos
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guimarães">Guimaraes</normalizedToken>
|
|
].
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Ptilomya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="relicta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicta">relicta</taxonomicName>
|
|
van der Wulp, 1890: 171 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype female (BMNH). Type locality: Mexico, Veracruz, Atoyac.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telothyria</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">rufopygata</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Viviana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Viviana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Viviana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">V.? rufopygata</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telothyria</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">rufostriata</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="schineri" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schineri">schineri</taxonomicName>
|
|
Fleming & Wood,
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">nom. n.</emphasis>
|
|
for
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miltogramma brevipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Miltogramma brevipennis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Schiner, 1869
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="brevipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">brevipennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
Schiner, 1868: 324 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1803" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miltogramma" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Miltogramma</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype male (NHMW). Type locality: Brazil. Junior primary homonym of
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miltogramma brevipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">Miltogramma brevipennis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Bigot, J. M. F." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" pagination="227 - 229" refId="B5256320" refString="Bigot, J. M.F., 1861. Trois dipteres nouveaux de la Corse. In: Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France.: 227 - 229" title="Trois dipteres nouveaux de la Corse" volumeTitle="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France." year="1861">Bigot 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
. [
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miltogramma brevipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Miltogramma brevipennis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Schiner, I. R." journalOrPublisher="B. K. Gerold's Sohn, Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" refId="B5256306" refString="Schiner, I. R., 1868. Reise der oesterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859, unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wuellerstorf-Urbair. B.K. Gerold's Sohn, Wien" title="Reise der oesterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859, unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wuellerstorf-Urbair" year="1868">Schiner 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
|
is a junior primary homonym of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miltogramma brevipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Miltogramma brevipennis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Bigot, 1861 a valid name within the
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Sarcophagidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
. The authors hereby propose the replacement name
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria schineri" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schineri">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria schineri</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
for
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bigot" authorityYear="1861" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Miltogramma brevipennis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Miltogramma brevipennis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Schiner. The type material originally referenced by Schiner is conserved, with the specific epithet being selected in honor of Ignaz Rudolph Schiner.]
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="thecata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thecata">thecata</taxonomicName>
|
|
Coquillett, 1895: 105 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mik" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Myiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myiobia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Myiobia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Lectotype male (USNM), by fixation of Townsend in
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Townsend, C. H. T." journalOrPublisher="Privately published, Itaquaquecetuba, Sao Paulo" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" refId="B5256552" refString="Townsend, C. H.T., 1939. Manual of myiology in twelve parts. Privately published, Itaquaquecetuba, Sao Paulo" title="Manual of myiology in twelve parts." year="1939">Townsend 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 250 (mention of "Ht male" from Bucks and Delaware counties in USNM is regarded as a lectotype fixation). Type locality: USA, Pennsylvania, Bucks County.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Myiobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="trinitatis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trinitatis">trinitatis</taxonomicName>
|
|
Thompson, 1963: 484 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutelothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutelothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Eutelothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Syntypes males and females (1 male in CNC), by original designation. Type locality: Trinidad, Brazil (village name).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Eutelothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="variegata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">variegata</taxonomicName>
|
|
Fabricius, 1805: 281 (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Stomoxys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stomoxys" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Stomoxys</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype male (ZMUC), by original designation. Type locality: South America.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Comb. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Stomoxys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="tricincta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricincta">tricincta</taxonomicName>
|
|
Fabricius, 1805: 301 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Musca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Musca" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Musca</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype female (ZMUC). Type locality: South America.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Syn. n.</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Musca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="pallidula" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">pallidula</taxonomicName>
|
|
van der Wulp, 1890: 95 (
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meade" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Brachycoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brachycoma" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Brachycoma</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
). Holotype male (BMNH). Type locality: Mexico, North Yucatan, Temax.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telothyria</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria cupreiventris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cupreiventris">Telothyria cupreiventris</taxonomicName>
|
|
van der Wulp, 1890: 169. by subsequent designation
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Description</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Male. Head</emphasis>
|
|
: frons narrow 1/10-1/8 of head width; 1-4 reclinate orbital setae; anteriormost reclinate orbital seta distinctly longer than uppermost frontal seta; ocellar setae most often absent, if present then these appearing short and underdeveloped, easily confused with vertical setulae arising behind anterior ocellus; eye bare, ventral margin below level of vibrissa; fronto-orbital plate ranging from shining silver or gold to brownish with a silver sheen; fronto-orbital plate with short black or blonde hairs interspersed among frontal setae; fronto-orbital plate with setae not extending below lower margin of pedicel; lower margin of face slightly lower than vibrissa almost not visible in profile; facial ridge bare in most species, the few exceptions possessing yellow almost inconspicuous hairs along margin; palpus either straight or with a slight club at apex, sparsely haired; arista ranging from bare to plumose, usually distinctly-thickened on basal 1/2, ranging in color from orange to dark brown-black.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|
: gray to golden tomentose over a black to reddish-brown ground color; thorax covered in dense plumose blonde hairs or plumose hairs confined to lateral surfaces with disc of scutum covered in thin black hairs; prosternum bare; chaetotaxy: one proepimeral seta; one proepisternal seta; 4-5 postpronotal setae, basal setae arranged in a straight line; supra-alar setae 1-2:3; intra-alar setae 1-2:2-3; dorsocentral setae 3-4:3-4; acrostichal setae 3-4:3-4; katepisternum with 2-3 setae; meral setae usually absent in the traditional sense instead meral row replaced by a fan of long plumose hairs (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F3839433" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">2</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F3839440" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">c</figureCitation>
|
|
). Scutellum with three pairs marginal setae; apical scutellar setae crossed apically, 1/8-1/10th as long as subapical scutellars; basal scutellar setae equal in length to subapical setae, often slightly shorter; subapical setae straight, ranging from divergent to convergent; ranging from gray to golden pollinose.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
: ranging in ground color from yellow to dark reddish-brown; coxae covered in dense plumose blonde hairs.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Wing</emphasis>
|
|
: slightly longer than abdomen; translucent slightly hyaline; all veins bare, with 1-2 setula at base of vein R4+5; apical cell open at or just before the apex of wing; bend of vein M obtuse-angled.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
: ground color ranging from a deep maroon, to different tonalities of yellow-orange with longitudinal middorsal brown markings; middorsal depression on syntergosternite 1+2 (ST1+2) reaching to hind margin of tergite; median marginal setae present only on tergite 4 (T4) and tergite 5 (T5) (one exception
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria omissa" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omissa">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria omissa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
|
, which lacks the marginal setae on tergite 4 (T4)); median discal setae absent on ST1+2-T4, occasionally present on T5; sex patch absent.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
|
: Sternite 5 with median cleft ranging from deeply excavated and smoothly V-shaped, to shallow and only slightly separated; margins either bare or covered in dense pollinosity; lateral lobes of sternite either sharply pointed, rounded apically or squared, sometimes with a small group of strong setulae along outer margins; basal section of sternite 5 subequal to slightly longer than length of apical lobes. Cerci in posterior view sharply pointed and triangular typically with a well defined basal shoulder separating upper lobe from apical section, ranging from slightly shorter to subequal in length of surstyli, fused along entire length; in lateral view, with a strong downward curve on apical 1/3, and several strong widely spaced setae along basal 2/3. Surstylus in lateral view, almost equilateral along its length, rounded at tip, sometimes slightly pinched at midpoint appearing digitiform, appearing fused with epandrium, when viewed dorsally straight and slender or with a slight sinusoidal curve, parallel at apices. Distiphallus either long and slender or short and stout, ranging from 1.5X to 2X as long as basiphallus and tubular, weakly tapering apically. Distiphallus, hinged at a strong acute angle with basiphallus, a synapomorphy of the
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dexiinae">Dexiinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Female</emphasis>
|
|
as in male except in the following aspects: head: bearing 2-3 pairs of proclinate orbital setae, as well as 2-3 pairs of reclinate inner orbital setae; one pair of outer vertical setae present; thorax: meron bearing either typical meral setae not plumose blonde hairs as in male (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F3839433" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">2</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F3839441" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">d</figureCitation>
|
|
) or a mix of both plumose blonde hairs and regular setae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F3839433" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">2</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F3839442" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">e</figureCitation>
|
|
); legs: can display dimorphic coloration from males; abdomen: slightly more globose than males, coloration of the abdomen can be dimorphic between the sexes; female terminalia were not dissected, however external examination showed these to be unspecialized.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
can be recognized most easily by the presence of long plumose hairs covering more than 50% of the thoracic surfaces, a trait that was historically used to unify the genera within the tribe. In males of the genus, and many of the females, the meral setae are also replaced with these plumose hairs. Characters of note within
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are: prosternum bare; fronto-orbital plate haired; parafacial bare; arista ranging from plumose to bare; ocellar setae weakly developed or absent; eye bare; females of all species with two pairs of well-developed proclinate orbital setae, absent in males; first postsutural supra-alar seta poorly developed in length at most 0.5X second postsutural supra-alar; the three major setae of the postpronotum arranged in a straight line; most of the thorax covered in plumose blonde or coppery hairs (some species lack these setae dorsally) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F3839249" captionText="Figure 1. Detail of thorax and head of Telothyria relicta van der Wulp, 1890 displaying the characteristic plumose hairs that cover the surfaces of the thorax. These hairs are unique to this genus, within the family Tachinidae." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e47157.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/164920" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">1</figureCitation>
|
|
); wings lacking costal spine. Abdomen with median marginal setae only on T4 and T5 (exception
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fleming & Wood" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria omissa" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omissa">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria omissa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
|
), and discal setae absent.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Distribution</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">From southeastern USA west to Mexico and south to Brazil.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="ecology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Ecology</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
|
|
Within the ACG inventory
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has been reared from two families of lepidopteran hosts throughout the diverse ecosystems of the research area,
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Crambidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="family">Crambidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Tortricidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Guimaraes, J. H." journalOrPublisher="Arquivos de Zoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" refId="B5492290" refString="Guimaraes, J. H., 1977. Host-parasite and parasite-host catalogue of South American Tachinidae (Diptera )). Arquivos de Zoologia 28 (3)" title="Host-parasite and parasite-host catalogue of South American Tachinidae (Diptera ))" volume="28" year="1977">
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guimarães">Guimaraes</normalizedToken>
|
|
(1977)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, suggested
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Spodoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spodoptera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Spodoptera</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. of the family
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Noctuidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, however he failed to identify the species of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and as such casts a doubt on this potential host.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" type="taxon discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Taxon discussion</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">
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Based on our observations of the apomorphies shared by the species assigned to the tribe
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="tribe" tribe="Telothyriini">Telothyriini</taxonomicName>
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, expressed as a result described herein, we propose the synonymy of all the genus-group names listed above within the tribe
|
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="tribe" tribe="Telothyriini">Telothyriini</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Most recently, it has been suggested that the
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="tribe" tribe="Telothyriini">Telothyriini</taxonomicName>
|
|
are a phylogenetically nested sub-clade within the
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dexiinae">Dexiinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Stireman, John O." journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" refId="B5745210" refString="Stireman, John O., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, O'Hara, James E., Blaschke, Jeremy D., Moulton, John K., 2019. Molecular phylogeny and evolution of world Tachinidae (Diptera). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 139" title="Molecular phylogeny and evolution of world Tachinidae (Diptera)" volume="139" year="2019">Stireman et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); this evidence, is still the subject of discussion, as the reconstruction of the
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dexiinae">Dexiinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
is still unclear. So, for the sake of continuity, taking into account all the available evidence, and given the remarkable difference between
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="van der Wulp" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Telothyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telothyria" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157">Telothyria</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
and other genera within the
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dexiinae">Dexiinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the authors have chosen to maintain the
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="47157" rank="tribe" tribe="Telothyriini">Telothyriini</taxonomicName>
|
|
as a monotypic tribe, until further examination is conducted to clarify its classification.
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |