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<document id="B1DAA33F0AD29171BFA7EE804C961518" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2022.58.9" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13240006" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EC827EB4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722958600529" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V. &amp; Huang, Si-Yao" docDate="2022" docId="03F556720508363BFF55CBD7FECAF9D1" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.58.86-108.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 58" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.58.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Miltochrista monoklina Volynkin &amp; Huang, 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="FFCC2E0A05023631FFC2CF0DFFD0FE64" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of the genus Miltochrista Hübner with descriptions of five new species from India and China and notes on the genus Arctelene Kirti &amp; Gill (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="86" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1722960225654" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C353C83E19BB5EA03A93D9A5ED4D3349">On the taxonomy of the genus Miltochrista Hübner with descriptions of five new species from India and China and notes on the genus Arctelene Kirti &amp; Gill (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A88FBBEE0AF01CA639DD1111EE50A519">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="69FCD55EA95984E8C752897044E177C8">Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FF13D2DCDF60550D53ABDEA2FC0DA1BB">Huang, Si-Yao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF3BADB0CCF97718D94BE3186638709F">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="74CD4C98AAE6539E7C7D6F2F4CF5CD84">2022</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BE3E7640508363BFF55CBD7FE2FFA90" blockId="10.[151,1162,1242,1333]" box="[151,511,1242,1268]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFF55CBD7FE66FA90" ID-CoL="BJ2LN" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,438,1242,1268]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monoklina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFF55CBD7FE66FA90" bold="true" box="[151,438,1242,1268]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Miltochrista monoklina</emphasis>
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https://zoobank.org/
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<paragraph id="8BE3E7640508363BFF55CA17FEFEFB51" blockId="10.[151,1162,1242,1333]" box="[151,302,1306,1333]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
(
<figureCitation id="1367FBE10508363BFF5DCA17FF2BFB51" box="[159,251,1306,1333]" captionStart="Figures 2842" captionStartId="6.[151,237,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,193,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-8@6.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 2842. Miltochrista (2837) and Arctelene (3842) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 2830, 3235, and 42 in MWM/ZSM; 31, 3841 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 36 and 37 in ZFMK." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13240014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13240014/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Figs 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1367FBE10508363BFEC5CA17FEF5FB51" box="[263,293,1306,1333]" captionStart="Figures 5154" captionStartId="13.[151,237,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,194,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 5154. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13240020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13240020/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">53</figureCitation>
)
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<subSubSection id="C346B4EF0508363BFF55CA53FE97FBDF" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE3E7640508363BFF55CA53FE97FBDF" blockId="10.[151,1437,1373,1973]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFF55CA53FE9BFB1C" bold="true" box="[151,331,1374,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B34ED390508363BFE9FCA53FE97FBDF" collectingDate="1989-08-15" collectionCode="T, ZSM, MWM" collectorName="Dr. W. Thomas &amp; A. Volynkin" country="India" elevation="1100" location="South" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFE9FCA53FE1FFB1C" bold="true" box="[349,463,1374,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<typeStatus id="54E759C60508363BFE9FCA53FE1FFB1C" box="[349,463,1374,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1367FBE10508363BFE20CA50FD90FB1C" box="[482,576,1373,1400]" captionStart="Figures 2842" captionStartId="6.[151,237,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,193,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-8@6.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 2842. Miltochrista (2837) and Arctelene (3842) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 2830, 3235, and 42 in MWM/ZSM; 31, 3841 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 36 and 37 in ZFMK." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13240014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13240014/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Figs 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1367FBE10508363BFD8DCA50FDA1FB1C" box="[591,625,1373,1400]" captionStart="Figures 5154" captionStartId="13.[151,237,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,194,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 5154. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. The specimens dissected are deposited in MWM/ZSM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13240020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13240020/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">53</figureCitation>
): male, [
<location id="8E83B1BF0508363BFD18CA50FCF1FB1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F556720508363BFF55CBD7FECAF9D1:8E83B1BF0508363BFD18CA50FCF1FB1C" box="[730,801,1373,1400]" country="India" name="South" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">South</location>
<collectingCountry id="F34BA7F40508363BFCEECA50FCBBFB1C" box="[812,875,1373,1400]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="499829860508363BFCB8CA50FBDEFB1C" box="[890,1038,1373,1400]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
] “Südindien
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA10508363BFB6FCA53FB12FB1C" box="[1197,1218,1374,1400]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">T</collectionCode>
. N. | Coimbatore- Road |
<quantity id="4CA44A810508363BFF2DCA72FE91FBFE" box="[239,321,1407,1434]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="007100570508363BFF2DCA72FE91FBFE" box="[239,321,1407,1434]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100m</elevation>
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| Lf.
<date id="FFE2C1A40508363BFE4BCA72FDF2FBFE" box="[393,546,1407,1434]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" value="1989-08-15">
<collectingDate id="EFA6384C0508363BFE4BCA72FDF2FBFE" box="[393,546,1407,1434]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" value="1989-08-15">15.VIII.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
| leg.
<collectorName id="26A982B20508363BFDB0CA8DFCE2FBFE" box="[626,818,1407,1434]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Dr. W. Thomas</collectorName>
” / “Slide |
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA10508363BFC7FCA72FC29FBFE" box="[957,1017,1407,1434]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
Arct. | 325/2017
<specimenCount id="9D5A2CED0508363BFB09CA72FB0FFBFE" box="[1227,1247,1407,1434]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" type="male"></specimenCount>
|
<collectorName id="26A982B20508363BFB3BCA72FA5FFBFE" box="[1273,1423,1407,1434]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">A. Volynkin</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA10508363BFF5DCAADFF23FBDF" box="[159,243,1440,1467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA10508363BFF3ECAADFEEBFBDF" box="[252,315,1440,1467]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346B4EF0508363BFF34CACEFE63F94B" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE3E7640508363BFF34CACEFCECF969" blockId="10.[151,1437,1373,1973]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFF34CACEFEBFFBB9" bold="true" box="[246,367,1475,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The forewing length is
<quantity id="4CA44A810508363BFD5ECACFFCD6FBB9" box="[668,774,1474,1501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
in the
<typeStatus id="54E759C60508363BFC9DCACFFC16FBB9" box="[863,966,1474,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male.
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFBD8CACFFAE1FBB9" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[1050,1329,1474,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monoklina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFBD8CACFFAE1FBB9" box="[1050,1329,1474,1501]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Miltochrista monoklina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFAF9CACEFA50FBB9" bold="true" box="[1339,1408,1475,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D0508363BFAF9CACEFA50FBB9" box="[1339,1408,1475,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is externally similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFE63CAE8FDF2FB9A" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1891" box="[417,546,1509,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFE63CAE8FDF2FB9A" box="[417,546,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">M. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFDABCAE8FD33FB9B" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[617,739,1508,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerala" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFDABCAE8FD33FB9B" box="[617,739,1508,1535]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">M. kerala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFD33CAE9FCEBFB9A" bold="true" box="[753,827,1508,1534]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D0508363BFD33CAE9FCEBFB9A" box="[753,827,1508,1534]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
but differs from them in the broader forewing. Additionally, the forewing pattern of the new species is more distinct than in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFB9AC90AFB1EF845" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[1112,1230,1542,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerala" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFB9AC90AFB1EF845" box="[1112,1230,1542,1569]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">M. kerala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFB1BC90BFAF0F844" bold="true" box="[1241,1312,1542,1568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D0508363BFB1BC90BFAF0F844" box="[1241,1312,1542,1568]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
The male genital capsule of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFEB7C924FDCAF826" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[373,538,1575,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monoklina" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFEB7C924FDCAF826" box="[373,538,1575,1602]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">M. monoklina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFDE6C925FDB8F826" bold="true" box="[548,616,1576,1602]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D0508363BFDE6C925FDB8F826" box="[548,616,1576,1602]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFCC8C924FCAFF826" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[778,895,1575,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerala" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFCC8C924FCAFF826" box="[778,895,1575,1602]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">M. kerala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFC4BC925FC1DF826" bold="true" box="[905,973,1576,1602]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D0508363BFC4BC925FC1DF826" box="[905,973,1576,1602]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
but is distinguished by the longer and thicker uncus, the more medially convex dorsal margin of the valva, the apically rounded distal costal process (it is apically pointed in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFDF1C961FD7BF8E2" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[563,683,1643,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerala" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFDF1C961FD7BF8E2" box="[563,683,1643,1670]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">M. kerala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFD75C966FD2FF8E1" bold="true" box="[695,767,1643,1669]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D0508363BFD75C966FD2FF8E1" box="[695,767,1643,1669]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), and the shorter sacculus with a shorter and apically broader distal process. The phallus of the new species is longer and more medially curved than in the congener. The vesica of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFE00C9BDFDB8F8AD" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[450,616,1710,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monoklina" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFE00C9BDFDB8F8AD" box="[450,616,1710,1737]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">M. monoklina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFDB1C9A2FD68F8AD" bold="true" box="[627,696,1711,1737]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D0508363BFDB1C9A2FD68F8AD" box="[627,696,1711,1737]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is markedly narrower than in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFBE9C9BDFB70F8AD" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[1067,1184,1710,1737]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerala" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFBE9C9BDFB70F8AD" box="[1067,1184,1710,1737]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">M. kerala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFB68C9A2FB3FF8AD" bold="true" box="[1194,1263,1711,1737]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D0508363BFB68C9A2FB3FF8AD" box="[1194,1263,1711,1737]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and bearing a single cornutus (there are two cornuti in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE70508363BFD43C9DCFD26F88F" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[641,758,1744,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerala" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFD43C9DCFD26F88F" box="[641,758,1744,1771]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">M. kerala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFD3DC9DDFC93F88E" bold="true" box="[767,835,1744,1770]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D0508363BFD3DC9DDFC93F88E" box="[767,835,1744,1770]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), which is somewhat longer and distally narrower than the largest cornutus of the aforementioned congener.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3E7640508363BFF55C819FE63F94B" blockId="10.[151,1437,1373,1973]" box="[151,435,1812,1839]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">The female is unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346B4EF0508363BFF34C83BFD05F934" box="[246,725,1845,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE3E7640508363BFF34C83BFD05F934" blockId="10.[151,1437,1373,1973]" box="[246,725,1845,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFF34C83BFE40F934" bold="true" box="[246,400,1846,1872]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Distribution</emphasis>
. South
<collectingCountry id="F34BA7F40508363BFE28C838FDF6F934" box="[490,550,1845,1872]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="499829860508363BFDF7C838FD19F934" box="[565,713,1845,1872]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346B4EF0508363BFF34C855FECAF9D1" pageId="10" pageNumber="96" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE3E7640508363BFF34C855FECAF9D1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1373,1973]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B9283B760508363BFF34C855FEAEF916" bold="true" box="[246,382,1880,1906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="96">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet originates from the Greek ‘μονόκλινο’ meaning single and refers to the presence of a single cornutus in the phallus vesica. The name is a noun in the nominative singular in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>