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<document id="85EA58254B5B0A52EB2B6D55ED5DA5EF" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2022.58.9" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13240006" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EC827EB4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722958600529" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V. &amp; Huang, Si-Yao" docDate="2022" docId="03F5567205003633FF55CFC9FC13FAE8" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.58.86-108.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 58" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.58.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Miltochrista miraculosa Volynkin &amp; Huang, 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="CAC33794-93C3-481D-8226-2A68D20A63A0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FFCC2E0A05023631FFC2CF0DFFD0FE64" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of the genus Miltochrista Hübner with descriptions of five new species from India and China and notes on the genus Arctelene Kirti &amp; Gill (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="86" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1722960225654" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C6A5CFEE04A725AC4A1EB5214ECE7E1B">On the taxonomy of the genus Miltochrista Hübner with descriptions of five new species from India and China and notes on the genus Arctelene Kirti &amp; Gill (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2BE0C349833D1A082F5C8BC764522D47">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="66C6ADD7FE85DA94CEE18CD9ED5C1A84">Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7E55B8B46214397AB3CF974ED0701048">Huang, Si-Yao</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD4989F1602E7DB7B050402A997D85B1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9859-9212</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F1B4D0689E8965F46BBBF8D24ECFB29B">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="52517AD41ECB894C88BF38ED1BD56CB3">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5C3012DF8739D2AEA6E9F97308FFE80B">2022</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FF55CFC9FE6BFEBA" ID-CoL="BJ2KW" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,443,196,222]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miraculosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FF55CFC9FE6BFEBA" bold="true" box="[151,443,196,222]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Miltochrista miraculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D05003633FE00CFC9FDD4FEBA" box="[450,516,196,222]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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https://zoobank.org/
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<subSubSection id="C346B4EF05003633FF55CE09FEB8FF7B" box="[151,360,260,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE3E76405003633FF55CE09FEB8FF7B" blockId="2.[151,1144,196,287]" box="[151,360,260,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
(
<figureCitation id="1367FBE105003633FF5DCE09FED9FF7B" box="[159,265,260,287]" captionStart="Figures 112" captionStartId="4.[151,237,1996,2020]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 112. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1, 2, and 4 in MWM/ZSM; 3, 510 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 11 and 12 in OUMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13240008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13240008/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1367FBE105003633FED4CE09FEE6FF7B" box="[278,310,260,287]" captionStart="Figures 4346" captionStartId="11.[151,237,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,215,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 4346. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 43 and 44 in MWM/ZSM; 45 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 46 in OUMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13240016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13240016/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1367FBE105003633FE80CE09FEB0FF7B" box="[322,352,260,287]" captionStart="Figures 5962" captionStartId="16.[151,237,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1360,201,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-8@16.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figures 5962. Miltochrista spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 59 in MWM/ZSM; 60 and 61 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 62 in OUMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13240026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13240026/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">59</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346B4EF05003633FF55CE45FD09FC6F" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE3E76405003633FF55CE45FD07FFC2" blockId="2.[151,1437,327,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FF55CE45FE9CFF06" bold="true" box="[151,332,328,354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B34ED3905003633FE9FCE45FD07FFC2" collectingDate="1997-04-15" collectionCode="ZSM, MWM" collectorName="A. Volynkin" country="India" elevation="1700" location="Kodalar Tea Estate" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FE9FCE45FE1FFF06" bold="true" box="[349,463,328,354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<typeStatus id="54E759C605003633FE9FCE45FE1FFF06" box="[349,463,328,354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1367FBE105003633FE21CE4AFDE1FF06" box="[483,561,327,354]" captionStart="Figures 112" captionStartId="4.[151,237,1996,2020]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,193,1909]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 112. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1, 2, and 4 in MWM/ZSM; 3, 510 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 11 and 12 in OUMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13240008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13240008/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1367FBE105003633FD81CE4AFDB5FF06" box="[579,613,327,354]" captionStart="Figures 4346" captionStartId="11.[151,237,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,215,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[151,1436,189,1928]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 4346. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 43 and 44 in MWM/ZSM; 45 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 46 in OUMNH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13240016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13240016/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">43</figureCitation>
): male, “
<collectingCountry id="F34BA7F405003633FD10CE4AFCC1FF06" box="[722,785,327,354]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">India</collectingCountry>
mer.,
<collectingRegion id="4998298605003633FCA0CE4AFC60FF06" box="[866,944,327,354]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
<locationDeviation id="9A51FE4605003633FC0ECE4AFB5BFF06" box="[972,1163,327,354]" location="Munnar" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<quantity id="4CA44A8105003633FC0ECE4AFBD0FF06" box="[972,1024,327,354]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" unit="km" value="6.0">6km</quantity>
N Munnar
</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="4CA44A8105003633FB58CE4AFB3BFF06" box="[1178,1259,327,354]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="0071005705003633FB58CE4AFB3BFF06" box="[1178,1259,327,354]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</elevation>
</quantity>
|
<location id="8E83B1BF05003633FAC4CE4AFF0FFFE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5567205003633FF55CFC9FC13FAE8:8E83B1BF05003633FAC4CE4AFF0FFFE0" country="India" name="Kodalar Tea Estate" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" stateProvince="Kerala">Kodalar Tea Estate</location>
| 1006N/7704E | 14.
<date id="FFE2C1A405003633FDC2CE64FDA6FFE0" box="[512,630,361,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" value="1997-04-15">
<collectingDate id="EFA6384C05003633FDC2CE64FDA6FFE0" box="[512,630,361,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" value="1997-04-15">15.4.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
leg. | Schintlm. &amp; Siniaev | Bergregenwald 14°С” / “Slide |
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA105003633FAA2CE64FA4CFFE0" box="[1376,1436,361,388]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
Arct. | 297/2017
<specimenCount id="9D5A2CED05003633FE9BCE86FEBCFFC2" box="[345,364,395,422]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="male"></specimenCount>
|
<collectorName id="26A982B205003633FE42CE86FDC6FFC2" box="[384,534,395,422]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">A. Volynkin</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA105003633FDF2CE86FD54FFC2" box="[560,644,395,422]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA105003633FD4FCE86FD1CFFC2" box="[653,716,395,422]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3E76405003633FF34CEA0FD09FC6F" blockId="2.[151,1437,327,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<materialsCitation id="3B34ED3905003633FF34CEA0FA84FF8D" collectingDate="1997-04-06" collectingDateMax="1997-04-07" collectingDateMin="1997-04-06" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Sinyaev &amp; Schintlmeister &amp; No." country="India" elevation="1000" latitude="8.25" location="Manjolai" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="77.45" municipality="Kalkad Wildlife Sanctuary" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FF34CEA0FEB8FFA3" bold="true" box="[246,360,429,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<typeStatus id="54E759C605003633FF34CEA0FEB8FFA3" box="[246,360,429,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: female,
<collectingCountry id="F34BA7F405003633FE2ACEA1FDF4FFA3" box="[488,548,428,455]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">India</collectingCountry>
mer.,
<quantity id="4CA44A8105003633FD43CEA1FD05FFA3" box="[641,725,428,455]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="0071005705003633FD43CEA1FD05FFA3" box="[641,725,428,455]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingRegion id="4998298605003633FD28CEA1FC54FFA3" box="[746,900,428,455]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B877D1E05003633FC5BCEA1FB38FFA3" box="[921,1256,428,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Kalkad Wildlife Sanctuary</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E83B1BF05003633FB3FCEA1FABAFFA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5567205003633FF55CFC9FC13FAE8:8E83B1BF05003633FB3FCEA1FABAFFA3" box="[1277,1386,428,455]" country="India" latitude="8.25" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="77.45" municipality="Kalkad Wildlife Sanctuary" name="Manjolai" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Manjolai</location>
,
<date id="FFE2C1A405003633FABDCEA1FEC1FF8D" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" value="1997-04-06" valueMax="1997-04-07" valueMin="1997-04-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA6384C05003633FABDCEA1FEC1FF8D" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" value="1997-04-06" valueMax="1997-04-07" valueMin="1997-04-06">6 7.IV.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6881A305003633FE44CEC3FE37FF8D" box="[390,487,462,489]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" precision="925" value="77.45">77°27'E</geoCoordinate>
, tea estate / rainforest,
<collectorName id="26A982B205003633FCC9CEC3FCB9FF8D" box="[779,873,462,489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Sinyaev</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A982B205003633FC55CEC3FB94FF8D" box="[919,1092,462,489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Schintlmeister</collectorName>
, gen. prep.
<collectorName id="26A982B205003633FB1BCEC2FAD8FF8D" box="[1241,1288,463,489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">No.</collectorName>
:
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA105003633FADACEC3FA84FF8D" box="[1304,1364,462,489]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
Arct. 298/2017 (prepared by Volynkin) (
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA105003633FDF3CEFDFD55FC6F" box="[561,645,496,523]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED4D7FA105003633FD4DCEFDFD1EFC6F" box="[655,718,496,523]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346B4EF05003633FF34CD1FFB06FA42" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE3E76405003633FF34CD1FFB06FA42" blockId="2.[151,1437,327,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FF34CD1FFEBFFC48" bold="true" box="[246,367,530,556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The forewing length is
<quantity id="4CA44A8105003633FD6BCD1CFCC7FC48" box="[681,791,529,556]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
in the
<typeStatus id="54E759C605003633FCBACD1CFC0FFC48" box="[888,991,529,556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male and
<quantity id="4CA44A8105003633FBABCD1CFB06FC48" box="[1129,1238,529,556]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="14.5">14.5 mm</quantity>
in the
<typeStatus id="54E759C605003633FAF5CD1FFA4CFC48" box="[1335,1436,530,556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female. The new species has a forewing pattern similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FC95CD38FBDEFC2A" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[855,1038,565,590]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FC95CD38FBDEFC2A" box="[855,1038,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FBDDCD38FB4AFC2A" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1055,1178,565,590]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FBDDCD38FB4AFC2A" box="[1055,1178,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FB68CD38FA9FFC2A" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[1194,1359,563,590]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monoklina" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FB68CD38FA9FFC2A" box="[1194,1359,563,590]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. monoklina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FA9BCD39FA4DFC2A" bold="true" box="[1369,1437,564,590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D05003633FA9BCD39FA4DFC2A" box="[1369,1437,564,590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FF0ECD5BFE92FC14" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[204,322,597,624]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerala" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FF0ECD5BFE92FC14" box="[204,322,597,624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. kerala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FE8FCD58FE42FC0B" bold="true" box="[333,402,597,623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D05003633FE8FCD58FE42FC0B" box="[333,402,597,623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
but differs clearly from them in its markedly larger size and bright yellow forewing colouration, which is pink or yellowish-pink in the aforementioned congeners. However, the male genital structure of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FEE7CD97FE01FCD7" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[293,465,664,691]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miraculosa" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FEE7CD97FE01FCD7" box="[293,465,664,691]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. miraculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FE1ACD94FDCAFCD7" bold="true" box="[472,538,665,691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D05003633FE1ACD94FDCAFCD7" box="[472,538,665,691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FD36CD97FC59FCD7" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1891" box="[756,905,664,691]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FD36CD97FC59FCD7" box="[756,905,664,691]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. ochracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The male genital capsule of the new species is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FE5ECDB6FDE2FCB1" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1891" box="[412,562,698,725]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FE5ECDB6FDE2FCB1" box="[412,562,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. ochracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the less downcurved and evenly distally tapered uncus (it is medially dilated in the congener), the broader apex of the costa bearing a smaller distal process (directed ventrad in both the species), and the markedly shorter distal saccular process. Additionally, the valva of the new species is constricted postmedially and has a somewhat upcurved distal section whereas it is straight and evenly tapered distally in the congener. The phallus of
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FD32CC4FFC70FD38" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[752,928,833,860]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miraculosa" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FD32CC4FFC70FD38" box="[752,928,833,860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. miraculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FC6FCC4FFC24FD38" bold="true" box="[941,1012,834,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D05003633FC6FCC4FFC24FD38" box="[941,1012,834,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is shorter and broader than in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FABFCC4FFED4FD1A" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FABFCC4FFED4FD1A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. ochracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, has a longer coecum and a longer and broader dorsal proximal process. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FAC3CC69FA45FD1A" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1891" box="[1281,1429,867,894]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FAC3CC69FA45FD1A" box="[1281,1429,867,894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. ochracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the vesica of the new species is broader, has a shorter distal diverticulum, and a markedly more robust distal cornutus. In the female genitalia,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FDEECCA5FD09FDA5" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2022" box="[556,729,934,961]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miraculosa" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FDEECCA5FD09FDA5" box="[556,729,934,961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. miraculosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FD21CCAAFCF7FDA5" bold="true" box="[739,807,935,961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B860D05003633FD21CCAAFCF7FDA5" box="[739,807,935,961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FBF4CCA5FB1DFDA5" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1891" box="[1078,1229,934,961]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FBF4CCA5FB1DFDA5" box="[1078,1229,934,961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. ochracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the anteriorly broader antrum, the broader corpus bursae with a markedly longer and broader semi-circular cluster of longer and thicker spines. Additionally, the lateral pockets of the 7
<superScript id="7C294A2C05003633FC7DCCEAFC1DFD9C" attach="left" box="[959,973,999,1016]" fontSize="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">th</superScript>
abdominal sternite of the new species are longer than in
<taxonomicName id="4C5C9CE705003633FEAFCB00FDD1FA42" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1891" box="[365,513,1035,1062]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochracea">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FEAFCB00FDD1FA42" box="[365,513,1035,1062]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">M. ochracea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and conical, whereas they are semi-elliptical in the congener.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346B4EF05003633FF34CB23FCE2FA2C" box="[246,818,1069,1096]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE3E76405003633FF34CB23FCE2FA2C" blockId="2.[151,1437,327,1164]" box="[246,818,1069,1096]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FF34CB23FE40FA2C" bold="true" box="[246,400,1070,1096]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Distribution</emphasis>
. South
<collectingCountry id="F34BA7F405003633FE28CB20FDF6FA2C" box="[490,550,1069,1096]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4998298605003633FDF7CB20FD58FA2C" box="[565,648,1069,1096]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Kerala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4998298605003633FD51CB20FCF6FA2C" box="[659,806,1069,1096]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346B4EF05003633FF34CB42FC13FAE8" pageId="2" pageNumber="88" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE3E76405003633FF34CB42FC13FAE8" blockId="2.[151,1437,327,1164]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B9283B7605003633FF34CB42FEAEFA0D" bold="true" box="[246,382,1103,1129]" pageId="2" pageNumber="88">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet refers to the unusually large size and nice appearance of the new species. The name is a noun in the nominative singular in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>