390 lines
55 KiB
XML
390 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="34750B130A63A220FECD30F8EBAA3645" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.10" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615131" ID-ZooBank="04F6D8C6-82AE-4987-A217-02DE972CE3DB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616008677887" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Roza, André Silva & Mermudes, José Ricardo Miras" docDate="2020" docId="03E370460B1CFF98FC19F8FA221BFE6C" docLanguage="en" docName="PapAvZool.60.special-issue.e202060.10.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 60 (10)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cleidella Roza & Mermudes 2020, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFDA083E0B1DFF90FFFEFFA02325FFBF" masterDocTitle="A new genus of railroad-worm beetles from the Atlantic Rainforest from Brazil (Coleoptera: Phengodidae, Mastinocerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698889389080" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5D23223677D5303908BEE38C97E53F84">
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<mods:title id="7B4994E356873143CCC3C1C2D2087325">A new genus of railroad-worm beetles from the Atlantic Rainforest from Brazil (Coleoptera: Phengodidae, Mastinocerinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3A7976DF43F38840B9A184A9540097C3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="937FD2D66B8722AF1341858D302CF18A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F13BA673F29E65C75829A1620DCF764D">Roza, André Silva</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E5310BE5C736C31527D0172717B28DF9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6F5EFA5B01CAE68A3453C7182B63598C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5AF3B3DBE972FE7C8C4A8C036719BD41">Mermudes, José Ricardo Miras</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="75B861C0FFD7EAD87E918D09CE9109E7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2A1A9C9EB5B2A779BB69297233AB85A6">
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<mods:title id="56C40FECCCF69355BB57916FD0B34643">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F5071C7AA8B8715002A6F6BD755E1F31">
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<mods:date id="85B73FD5F718C04BBC9DA43D4B59B1FD">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="75B3C13F286FB8901F5680B822B2DAC4">Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo</mods:title>
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<mods:detail id="B006B8C91008FCEAFB09DEEC9987BE53" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="B0210F3B6F205317D064005BA7B7D99A">2020-03-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D5417934784A6281068B0D5B75E99E5F">60</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8092A157705FB4C8409631D8E9E16FD3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="907543E46B24D6A594AAE2EA69F4139B">10</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EA9B8F1119040BCEDCB724D25851EB6B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.10</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="606001779ED10441F26330854EE984A8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DBCC26114E3428D198F70C4998D78E5F" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.10</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E370460B1CFF98FC19F8FA221BFE6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E370460B1CFF98FC19F8FA221BFE6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E370460B1CFF98FC19F8FA221BFE6C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C35092DB0B1CFF91FC19F8FA2799F8CC" box="[999,1212,1882,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1CFF91FC19F8FA2799F8CC" blockId="1.[999,1212,1882,1907]" box="[999,1212,1882,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0BD763C0B1CFF91FC19F8FA2799F8CC" box="[999,1212,1882,1907]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1CFF91FC19F8FA2799F8CC" bold="true" box="[999,1212,1882,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1CFF91FC19F8FA276EF8CC" authority="Roza & Mermudes, 2020" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2020" box="[999,1099,1882,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Cleidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1CFF91FC19F8FA276EF8CC" bold="true" box="[999,1099,1882,1907]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cleidella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DA0390B1CFF91FBAEF8FA2799F8CC" box="[1104,1212,1882,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35092DB0B1CFF91FCE4F83A278BF80C" box="[794,1198,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1CFF91FCE4F83A278BF80C" blockId="1.[794,1198,1946,1971]" box="[794,1198,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1CFF91FCE4F83A2093F80C" bold="true" box="[794,950,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<typeStatus id="54F17FF20B1CFF91FCE4F83A2076F80C" box="[794,851,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1CFF91FC42F83A2770F80C" authority="Roza & Mermudes, 2020" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2020" box="[956,1109,1946,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Cleidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picea" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1CFF91FC42F83A2770F80C" box="[956,1109,1946,1971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cleidella picea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DA0390B1CFF91FBA4F83A278BF80C" box="[1114,1198,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35092DB0B1CFF92FCE4F87A20CCFECC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1CFF92FCE4F87A20CCFECC" blockId="1.[794,1418,2010,2131]" lastBlockId="2.[869,1493,218,371]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1CFF91FCE4F87A20B3F84C" bold="true" box="[794,918,2010,2035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Body overall small, around
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<quantity id="4CB26CB50B1CFF91FB05F87A2663F84C" box="[1275,1350,2010,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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long (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1CFF91FCDEF85A2040F7AC" box="[800,869,2042,2067]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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A-B); interantennal distance subequal to scape length (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1CFF91FC93F7BA20E4F78C" box="[877,961,2074,2099]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 1E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1CFF91FC34F7BA20CEF78C" box="[970,1003,2074,2099]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male,scanning electron micrographs:(A) head,frontal;(B) head,ventral;(C) tentorial pit,close." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615137/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">2A</figureCitation>
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); antenna with 11 antennomeres, IV-X with two long symmetrical branches, 2 to 8× the size of the respective antennomere (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FE02FF7A2168FF4C" box="[508,589,218,243]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
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); mandibles long, projected and not crossed, pointed forward obliquely from head (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FECAFEBA22A0FE8C" box="[308,389,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
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); maxillary palpi 4-segmented, last segment digitiform; labial palpi 2-segmented (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FD3EFE9A2028FEEC" box="[704,781,314,339]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
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); posterior tentorial pit consisting of a single small fossa (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FF4EFEDA2222FE2C" box="[176,263,378,403]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FEEBFEDA2207FE2C" box="[277,290,378,403]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male,scanning electron micrographs:(A) head,frontal;(B) head,ventral;(C) tentorial pit,close." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615137/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2</figureCitation>
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B-C); pronotum narrower than humeral distance (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FF04FE3A226EFE0C" box="[250,331,410,435]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
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); elytron surpassing from the fourth to fifth abdominal segment, 3.3-3.9× longer than wide, slightly convergent posteriorly and slightly thickened apically (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FEF3FE5A224CFDAC" box="[269,361,506,531]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FE88FE5A22B2FDAC" box="[374,407,506,531]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[98,1414,1400,2074]" captionTargetId="figure-575@5.[94,1417,1396,2076]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male:(A) elytron,dorsal;(B) hind wing, dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615141/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4A</figureCitation>
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); first tarsomere of protarsus with ventral comb as long as the tarsomere length (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FD3FFDBA2035FD8C" box="[705,784,538,563]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[170,229,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[176,1487,341,2072]" captionTargetId="figure-49@4.[170,1493,337,2076]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male, scanning electron micrographs:(A) protarsus,claw,frontal;(B) protarsus,protarsomere I, comb,ventral,close." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615139/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
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); claws simple, without any teeth (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FB0DFF7A266DFF4C" box="[1267,1352,218,243]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[170,229,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[176,1487,341,2072]" captionTargetId="figure-49@4.[170,1493,337,2076]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male, scanning electron micrographs:(A) protarsus,claw,frontal;(B) protarsus,protarsomere I, comb,ventral,close." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615139/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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); wing with radial cell closed and transverse, vein r4 interrupted (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FC92FEBA2098FE8C" box="[876,957,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[98,1414,1400,2074]" captionTargetId="figure-575@5.[94,1417,1396,2076]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male:(A) elytron,dorsal;(B) hind wing, dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615141/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
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); aedeagus with parameres symmetrical, apex unciform, toothed inward, with short and scarce bristles (
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<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FC95FEFA2094FECC" box="[875,945,346,371]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,351,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-58@6.[170,1493,343,2044]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5. Cleidella picea gen. nov.et sp. nov., male: (A) Tergites IX and X,dorsal;(B) Sternite IX, ventral;(C) aedeagus,lateral; (D) aedeagus, ventral; (E) aedeagus, dorsal;Scanning electron micrographs:(F)aedeagus,lateral (G) aedeagus,frontal;(H) aedeagus,dorsolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615143/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
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C-H).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35092DB0B1FFF95FC9BFE3A27CBFDCC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1FFF92FC9BFE3A263AFE0C" blockId="2.[869,1311,410,435]" box="[869,1311,410,435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1FFF92FC9BFE3A2718FE0C" bold="true" box="[869,1085,410,435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description, male:</emphasis>
|
||
Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CB26CB50B1FFF92FB62FE3A263EFE0C" box="[1180,1307,410,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="3.2">3.2-4.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1FFF92FC9BFE7A26F0FD8C" blockId="2.[869,1493,474,563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1FFF92FC9BFE7A2773FE4C" bold="true" box="[869,1110,474,499]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1FFF92FC4AFE7A20DBFE4C" box="[948,1022,474,499]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C-F, 2):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Head wider than long, with posterior margin posteriorly convergent, usually partially covered by pronotum, slightly wider than pronotum; an-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3591D80B1FFF92FF54F7BA215DF7EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" targetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1FFF92FF54F7BA215DF7EC" blockId="2.[170,1493,2074,2131]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Figure 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1FFF92FEFEF7BA2255F78C" authority="Roza & Mermudes, 2020" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2020" box="[256,368,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Cleidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picea" status="gen. nov. et sp.nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1FFF92FEFEF7BA2255F78C" bold="true" box="[256,368,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cleidella picea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DA0390B1FFF92FE8BF7BA213CF78C" box="[373,537,2074,2099]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">
|
||
gen. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1FFF92FE3BF7BA22F1F78C" bold="true" box="[453,468,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et</emphasis>
|
||
sp.nov.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1EFF95FFA0FF7A2237FDAC" blockId="3.[94,719,218,307]" lastBlockId="5.[94,719,218,531]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
tenna longer than elytron; 11 antennomeres, IV-X each with two long, symmetrical branches, 2 to 8× longer than antennomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1EFF93FEC1FEBA22ABFE8C" box="[319,398,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
); eyes medium to large size, covering from ½ to almost totally of head length in lateral view,finely faceted, laterally projected in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B1EFF93FCDEFEBA2049FE8C" box="[800,876,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
), posterior margin variable in lateral view; frons slightly convex between eyes, with a declivity between antennae until reaches labrum, interantennal space subequal to antennomere I length, clypeus fused to frons; labrum large, clearly separated from frontoclypeus, membranous, bilobate and swollen, with a pair of irregular latero-proximal slightly sclerotized pieces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B19FF94FAA1FEBA268BFE8C" box="[1375,1454,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male,scanning electron micrographs:(A) head,frontal;(B) head,ventral;(C) tentorial pit,close." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615137/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
), as wide as long; mandibles long and thin, projected and not crossed, pointed forward obliquely from head; maxillary palpi 4-segmented, palpomere II 2× longer than III, III as long as I, IV digitiform, 3× longer than III, coarsely punctate on anterior half, finely punctate on posterior half, cardo semitriangular, 1.5× wider than long; labial palpi 2-segmented, short, segment II 2× longer than I, not covered by mandibles, last palpomere digitiform; one gular suture, tentorial pit with single fossa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FE09FE7A2119FE4C" box="[503,572,474,499]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetId="figure-59@3.[94,1417,338,2077]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male,scanning electron micrographs:(A) head,frontal;(B) head,ventral;(C) tentorial pit,close." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615137/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B-C, 2F), apodeme indistinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3591D80B1EFF93FFA0F79A27FFF7EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615137" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615137" box="[94,1242,2106,2131]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615137/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[94,153,2106,2131]" targetBox="[94,1417,338,2077]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1EFF93FFA0F79A27FFF7EC" blockId="3.[94,1242,2106,2131]" box="[94,1242,2106,2131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Figure 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1EFF93FF4AF79A2206F7EC" authority="Roza & Mermudes, 2020" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2020" box="[180,291,2106,2131]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Cleidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picea" status="gen.nov.et sp.nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1EFF93FF4AF79A2206F7EC" bold="true" box="[180,291,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cleidella picea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DA0390B1EFF93FED6F79A22EFF7EC" box="[296,458,2106,2131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">
|
||
gen.nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1EFF93FE89F79A22A3F7EC" bold="true" box="[375,390,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et</emphasis>
|
||
sp.nov.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male,scanning electron micrographs:(A) head,frontal;(B) head,ventral;(C) tentorial pit,close.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3591D80B19FF94FF54F79A26E8F7EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615139" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615139" box="[170,1485,2106,2131]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615139/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[170,229,2106,2131]" targetBox="[176,1487,341,2072]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B19FF94FF54F79A26E8F7EC" blockId="4.[170,1485,2106,2131]" box="[170,1485,2106,2131]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Figure 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B19FF94FEFEF79A224AF7EC" authority="Roza & Mermudes, 2020" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2020" box="[256,367,2106,2131]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Cleidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picea" status="gen.nov.et sp.nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B19FF94FEFEF79A224AF7EC" bold="true" box="[256,367,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cleidella picea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DA0390B19FF94FE8AF79A2133F7EC" box="[372,534,2106,2131]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">
|
||
gen.nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B19FF94FE3DF79A22F7F7EC" bold="true" box="[451,466,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et</emphasis>
|
||
sp.nov.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male, scanning electron micrographs:(A) protarsus,claw,frontal;(B) protarsus,protarsomere I, comb,ventral,close.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B18FF95FFA0FD9A227DFB6C" blockId="5.[94,719,570,1235]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FFA0FD9A2258FDEC" bold="true" box="[94,381,570,595]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FF3DFD9A222BFDEC" box="[195,270,570,595]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E-F, 3-4):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum trapezoidal, wider than long, anterior angles dorsally concave, lateral margins dorsally convergent from posterior to anterior angles, laterally curved down in anterior angles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FD8BFD3A21E7FD0C" box="[629,706,666,691]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
); elytron surpassing the fourth abdominal segment, 3.3-4× longer than wide, wider in anterior half, slightly convergent posteriorly, subparallel, apex slightly swollen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FF9AFCBA2398FC8C" box="[100,189,794,819]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="2.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[173,1489,622,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-168@2.[170,1493,608,2044]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 1. Cleidella picea gen. nov. et sp.nov., holotype male: (A) habitus, dorsal;(B) habitus,lateral; (C) head and pronotum, lateral;(D) antenna,lateral; (E) head and pronotum,dorsal;(F) head and prosternum,ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615133/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FF38FCBA23CDFC8C" box="[198,232,794,819]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[98,1414,1400,2074]" captionTargetId="figure-575@5.[94,1417,1396,2076]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male:(A) elytron,dorsal;(B) hind wing, dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615141/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">4A</figureCitation>
|
||
); hind wings with radial cell closed, elongat- ed and transversal, r4 interrupted both in the radial cell and RP, r3 vestigial, RP reaching half of MP1+2 length, medial field containing five main veins: MP3, MP4, CuA2 and AA3+4; AA1+2, CuA1 and CuA3+4 absent, AA well marked to vestigial and cubitoanal cell open or closed, anal lobe well developed, AP3+4 long, J absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FD89FC7A21E1FC4C" box="[631,708,986,1011]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="5.[94,153,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[98,1414,1400,2074]" captionTargetId="figure-575@5.[94,1417,1396,2076]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 4. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male:(A) elytron,dorsal;(B) hind wing, dorsal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615141/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
); legs increasing in length, first tarsomere of protarsus with ventral comb as long as the tarsomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FDB6FBBA21B0FB8C" box="[584,661,1050,1075]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[170,229,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[176,1487,341,2072]" captionTargetId="figure-49@4.[170,1493,337,2076]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male, scanning electron micrographs:(A) protarsus,claw,frontal;(B) protarsus,protarsomere I, comb,ventral,close." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
), first and second tarsomeres of protarsus subequal in length, third tarsomere longer, first, second and third tarsomeres of meso- and metatarsus increasing in length, fourth tarsomere of all legs with ½ of the fifth length, claws without any teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FF01FB1A2268FB6C" box="[255,333,1210,1235]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[170,229,2106,2131]" captionTargetBox="[176,1487,341,2072]" captionTargetId="figure-49@4.[170,1493,337,2076]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Cleidellapicea gen.nov.et sp.nov., male, scanning electron micrographs:(A) protarsus,claw,frontal;(B) protarsus,protarsomere I, comb,ventral,close." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615139/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B18FF95FFA0FB5A21EBFAEC" blockId="5.[94,718,1274,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FFA0FB5A2211FAAC" bold="true" box="[94,308,1274,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FF1DFB5A2203FAAC" box="[227,294,1274,1299]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,351,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-58@6.[170,1493,343,2044]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5. Cleidella picea gen. nov.et sp. nov., male: (A) Tergites IX and X,dorsal;(B) Sternite IX, ventral;(C) aedeagus,lateral; (D) aedeagus, ventral; (E) aedeagus, dorsal;Scanning electron micrographs:(F)aedeagus,lateral (G) aedeagus,frontal;(H) aedeagus,dorsolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615143/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tergite IX transversal, divided in the middle, anterior margin curved inward, posterior margin nearly straight; tergite X short, conical, lateral margins
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B18FF95FCE4FF7A2709FD8C" blockId="5.[794,1419,218,563]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
subparallel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FC5FFF7A20D4FF4C" box="[929,1009,218,243]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,351,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-58@6.[170,1493,343,2044]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5. Cleidella picea gen. nov.et sp. nov., male: (A) Tergites IX and X,dorsal;(B) Sternite IX, ventral;(C) aedeagus,lateral; (D) aedeagus, ventral; (E) aedeagus, dorsal;Scanning electron micrographs:(F)aedeagus,lateral (G) aedeagus,frontal;(H) aedeagus,dorsolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615143/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternite IX short and quadrangular, curved inward in posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FB46FF5A262FFEAC" box="[1208,1290,250,275]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,351,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-58@6.[170,1493,343,2044]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5. Cleidella picea gen. nov.et sp. nov., male: (A) Tergites IX and X,dorsal;(B) Sternite IX, ventral;(C) aedeagus,lateral; (D) aedeagus, ventral; (E) aedeagus, dorsal;Scanning electron micrographs:(F)aedeagus,lateral (G) aedeagus,frontal;(H) aedeagus,dorsolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615143/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagus with basal piece entirely sclerotized, ribbon-like; median lobe cylindrical, strongly curved at base, rounded and constricted apically, with many tiny glandular openings; flagellum encircled around median lobe at rest; about 1.5× longer than median lobe length; parameres parallel, symmetrical, narrowing slightly after middle towards apex, which is unciform, toothed inward, with short and scarce bristles separated by a distance at least twice the setae length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1371DDD50B18FF95FC51FDBA20D1FD8C" box="[943,1012,538,563]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[170,229,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[170,1493,351,2044]" captionTargetId="figure-58@6.[170,1493,343,2044]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5. Cleidella picea gen. nov.et sp. nov., male: (A) Tergites IX and X,dorsal;(B) Sternite IX, ventral;(C) aedeagus,lateral; (D) aedeagus, ventral; (E) aedeagus, dorsal;Scanning electron micrographs:(F)aedeagus,lateral (G) aedeagus,frontal;(H) aedeagus,dorsolateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615143/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
C-H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B18FF95FCE4FDFA27CBFDCC" blockId="5.[794,1262,602,627]" box="[794,1262,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FCE4FDFA2753FDCC" bold="true" box="[794,1142,602,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Female and immature stages:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35092DB0B18FF95FCE4FD3A2606FCEC" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B18FF95FCE4FD3A2606FCEC" blockId="5.[794,1418,666,851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FCE4FD3A2084FD0C" bold="true" box="[794,929,666,691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Singular genitive, feminine. The name is in honor of the entomologist Cleide Costa,in the commemoration of her 80th birthday. Professor Costa is a great researcher who greatly contributed to the knowledge of bioluminescent beetles, including phengodids, with a large focus on morphology and natural history.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35092DB0B18FF95FCE4FCDA26AFFB8C" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B18FF95FCE4FCDA26AFFB8C" blockId="5.[794,1418,890,1075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FCE4FCDA276AFC2C" bold="true" box="[794,1103,890,915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Biology and distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FBA2FCDA2792FC2C" authority="Roza & Mermudes, 2020" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2020" box="[1116,1207,890,915]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Cleidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FBA2FCDA2792FC2C" box="[1116,1207,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cleidella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DA0390B18FF95FB3DFCDA2615FC2C" box="[1219,1328,890,915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is only known from the Serra dos Órgãos, from
|
||
<quantity id="4CB26CB50B18FF95FB1EFC3A26ACFC0C" box="[1248,1417,922,947]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="700.0">700 to 1,800 m</quantity>
|
||
of altitude, and in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D81C00B18FF95FC1AFC1A2728FC6C" box="[996,1037,954,979]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ilha</collectingCountry>
|
||
Grande, around
|
||
<quantity id="4CB26CB50B18FF95FB38FC1A262EFC6C" box="[1222,1291,954,979]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
of altitude, both in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498E0FB20B18FF95FC8DFC7A2770FC4C" box="[883,1109,986,1011]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rio de Janeiro State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D81C00B18FF95FB9EFC7A27BBFC4C" box="[1120,1182,986,1011]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is known to occur from spring to summer. No live specimens were observed to date, so there is no data regarding their habits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35092DB0B18FF98FCE4FBFA221BFE6C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B18FF96FCE4FBFA26F1FE8C" blockId="5.[794,1418,1114,1363]" lastBlockId="6.[869,1493,218,307]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FCE4FBFA20ADFBCC" bold="true" box="[794,904,1114,1139]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
There are four described genera in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FCE4FBDA20E0FB2C" authorityName="Leng" authorityYear="1920" box="[794,965,1146,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mastinocerinae">Mastinocerinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
with11 antennomeres:
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FB3AFBDA267AFB2C" box="[1220,1375,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FB3AFBDA267EFB2C" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1976" box="[1220,1371,1146,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euryognathus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D81C00B18FF95FC6BFB3A272FFB0C" box="[917,1034,1178,1203]" name="Venezuela" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D81C00B18FF95FBEDFB3A275FFB0C" box="[1043,1146,1178,1203]" name="Paraguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D81C00B18FF95FB4FFB3A2607FB0C" box="[1201,1314,1178,1203]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FAD5FB3A26ACFB0C" box="[1323,1417,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FAD5FB3A26A0FB0C" authorityName="Gorham" authorityYear="1881" box="[1323,1413,1178,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euryopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
distributed from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D81C00B18FF95FC22FB1A2770FB6C" box="[988,1109,1210,1235]" name="Guatemala" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D81C00B18FF95FB81FB1A27D5FB6C" box="[1151,1264,1210,1235]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FB02FB1A26ACFB6C" box="[1276,1417,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FB02FB1A26A0FB6C" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1986" box="[1276,1413,1210,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Steneuryopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Steneuryopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D81C00B18FF95FC4BFB7A2714FB4C" box="[949,1073,1242,1267]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FB86FB7A2615FB4C" box="[1144,1328,1242,1267]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FB86FB7A260EFB4C" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2019" box="[1144,1323,1242,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Microphrixothrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Microphrixothrix</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35D81C00B18FF95FCA7FB5A20B2FAAC" box="[857,919,1274,1299]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FC5AFB5A20DAFAAC" authority="Roza & Mermudes, 2020" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2020" box="[932,1023,1274,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Cleidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FC5AFB5A20DAFAAC" box="[932,1023,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cleidella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DA0390B18FF95FBF7FB5A2756FAAC" box="[1033,1139,1274,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be easily separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FCABFABA2722FA8C" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2019" box="[853,1031,1306,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Microphrixothrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FCABFABA2722FA8C" box="[853,1031,1306,1331]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Microphrixothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the interantennal distance subequal to scape length (bigger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FB65FA9A2668FAEC" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2019" box="[1179,1357,1338,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Microphrixothrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FB65FA9A2668FAEC" box="[1179,1357,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Microphrixothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the first tarsomere of protarsus with a ventral comb (first and second tarsomeres of protarsus and first tarsomere of mesotarsus with a ventral comb in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1BFF96FDA5FEBA2028FE8C" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2019" box="[603,781,282,307]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Microphrixothrix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1BFF96FDA5FEBA2028FE8C" box="[603,781,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Microphrixothrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). It can be separated from the other three genera by the radial cell closed (open in all others). It also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1BFF96FC9BFEBA20DEFE8C" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1976" box="[869,1019,282,307]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1BFF96FC9BFEBA20DEFE8C" box="[869,1019,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Euryognathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the cylindrical flabellae from antenno-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3591D80B18FF95FFA0F79A206CF7EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615141" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615141" box="[94,841,2106,2131]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615141/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[94,153,2106,2131]" targetBox="[98,1414,1400,2074]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B18FF95FFA0F79A206CF7EC" blockId="5.[94,841,2106,2131]" box="[94,841,2106,2131]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Figure 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B18FF95FF4AF79A2206F7EC" authority="Roza & Mermudes, 2020" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2020" box="[180,291,2106,2131]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Cleidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picea" status="gen.nov.et sp.nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FF4AF79A2206F7EC" bold="true" box="[180,291,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cleidella picea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DA0390B18FF95FED6F79A22EFF7EC" box="[296,458,2106,2131]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">
|
||
gen.nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B18FF95FE89F79A22A3F7EC" bold="true" box="[375,390,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et</emphasis>
|
||
sp.nov.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male:(A) elytron,dorsal;(B) hind wing, dorsal
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3591D80B1BFF96FF54F7BA2702F7EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4615143" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4615143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4615143/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[170,229,2074,2099]" targetBox="[170,1493,351,2044]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1BFF96FF54F7BA2702F7EC" blockId="6.[170,1494,2074,2131]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Figure 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1BFF96FEFEF7BA2255F78C" authority="Roza & Mermudes, 2020" authorityName="Roza & Mermudes" authorityYear="2020" box="[256,368,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Cleidella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picea" status="gen. nov.et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1BFF96FEFEF7BA2255F78C" bold="true" box="[256,368,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cleidella picea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20DA0390B1BFF96FE88F7BA213FF78C" box="[374,538,2074,2099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">
|
||
gen. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1BFF96FE3BF7BA22F1F78C" bold="true" box="[453,468,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et</emphasis>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male: (A) Tergites IX and X,dorsal;(B) Sternite IX, ventral;(C) aedeagus,lateral; (D) aedeagus, ventral; (E) aedeagus, dorsal;Scanning electron micrographs:(F)aedeagus,lateral (G) aedeagus,frontal;(H) aedeagus,dorsolateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF5C1500B1AFF98FFA0FF7A221BFE6C" blockId="7.[94,718,218,307]" lastBlockId="8.[170,794,218,467]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
meres IV-X (lanceolated from IV-VIII,IX-X inflate and without flabellae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1AFF97FEF0FF5A2281FEAC" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1976" box="[270,420,250,275]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1AFF97FEF0FF5A2281FEAC" box="[270,420,250,275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Euryognathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), mandibles without teeth (toothed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1AFF97FF17FEBA225AFE8C" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1976" box="[233,383,282,307]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1AFF97FF17FEBA225AFE8C" box="[233,383,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Euryognathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), first tarsomere of protarsus with a ventral comb (first tarsomere of pro- and mesotarsus with a ventral comb in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1AFF97FBB0FF5A27C1FEAC" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1976" box="[1102,1252,250,275]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1AFF97FBB0FF5A27C1FEAC" box="[1102,1252,250,275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Euryognathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and MP3 and MP4 present (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1AFF97FBD8FEBA2799FE8C" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1976" box="[1062,1212,282,307]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1AFF97FBD8FEBA2799FE8C" box="[1062,1212,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Euryognathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B1AFF97FAF3FEBA2643FE8C" authorityName="Gorham" authorityYear="1881" box="[1293,1382,282,307]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B1AFF97FAF3FEBA2643FE8C" box="[1293,1382,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Euryopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the cylindrical flabellae (lanceolated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B15FF98FDA7FF7A2197FF4C" authorityName="Gorham" authorityYear="1881" box="[601,690,218,243]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B15FF98FDA7FF7A2197FF4C" box="[601,690,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Euryopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and first tarsomere of protarsus with a ventral comb (the first tarsomere of pro- and mesotarsus with a ventral comb in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B15FF98FF54FE9A2226FEEC" authorityName="Gorham" authorityYear="1881" box="[170,259,314,339]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Euryopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B15FF98FF54FE9A2226FEEC" box="[170,259,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Euryopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B15FF98FE81FE9A2123FEEC" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1986" box="[383,518,314,339]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Steneuryopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B15FF98FE81FE9A2123FEEC" box="[383,518,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Steneuryopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the interantennal distance bigger than scape length (smaller in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B15FF98FD7BFEFA2029FECC" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1986" box="[645,780,346,371]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Steneuryopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B15FF98FD7BFEFA2029FECC" box="[645,780,346,371]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Steneuryopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), first tarsomere of protarsus with a ventral comb (without comb in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B15FF98FEC9FE3A229BFE0C" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1986" box="[311,446,410,435]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Steneuryopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B15FF98FEC9FE3A229BFE0C" box="[311,446,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Steneuryopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and MP4 simple (bifurcated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4ABAD30B15FF98FF54FE1A2214FE6C" authorityName="Wittmer" authorityYear="1986" box="[170,305,442,467]" class="Insecta" family="Phengodidae" genus="Steneuryopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93E1D420B15FF98FF54FE1A2214FE6C" box="[170,305,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Steneuryopa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |