136 lines
15 KiB
XML
136 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="95808021BCD8314C262EDD1E165BF74C">Some anthoathecate hydroids and limnopolyps (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Hawaiian archipelago 2590</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B5497EAEC3AC0CD7DFA8D840C5E0BA29">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="608A106CEAC6B65F29212BE7EB35BC91">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A31490D550C0D52E4DC4B34E88685840">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="63594810328244BB66731A5ABF6325C4">2590</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFC0FFF1DCFFFDDC720F4DB2" blockId="62.[151,541,631,657]" box="[151,541,631,657]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DCFFFDDC720F4DB2" bold="true" box="[151,541,631,657]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFC0FFF1DC86FDDC720F4DB2" ID-CoL="7PC6Q" authority="Goldfuss, 1820" authorityName="Goldfuss" authorityYear="1820" box="[238,541,631,657]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" genus="Pennaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DC86FDDC714C4DB2" bold="true" box="[238,350,631,657]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Pennaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1DD0DFDDC720F4DB2" author="Goldfuss, G. A." box="[357,541,631,657]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref56697" refString="Goldfuss, G. A. (1820) Handbuch der Zoologie. I. Abtheilung. Johann Leonhard Schrag, Nurnberg, 696 pp." type="book" year="1820">Goldfuss, 1820</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFC0FFF1DCFFFD6971C14DFA" box="[151,467,706,729]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFC0FFF1DCFFFD6971C14DFA" blockId="62.[151,1154,706,762]" box="[151,467,706,729]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5BE91DFFC0FFF1DCFFFD6971C14DFA" box="[151,467,706,729]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEAE822FFC0FFF1DCFFFD6971C24DFA" author="Goldfuss, G. A." box="[151,464,706,729]" page="89" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="1820">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFC0FFF1DCFFFD6971C24DFA" ID-CoL="7PC6Q" authority="Goldfuss, 1820: 89" authorityName="Goldfuss" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1820" box="[151,464,706,729]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" genus="Pennaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DCFFFD6970E84DFA" box="[151,250,706,729]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Pennaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1DD69FD6971C24DFA" author="Goldfuss, G. A." box="[257,464,706,729]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref56697" refString="Goldfuss, G. A. (1820) Handbuch der Zoologie. I. Abtheilung. Johann Leonhard Schrag, Nurnberg, 696 pp." type="book" year="1820">Goldfuss, 1820: 89</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFC0FFF1DCFFFD4974904DDA" box="[151,1154,738,762]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFC0FFF1DCFFFD4974904DDA" blockId="62.[151,1154,706,762]" box="[151,1154,738,762]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DCFFFD4971394DD9" bold="true" box="[151,299,738,762]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="54F07091FFC0FFF1DCFFFD4970DD4DD9" box="[151,207,738,762]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFC0FFF1DD50FD4972B04DDA" ID-CoL="76JN9" authority="Goldfuss, 1820" authorityName="Goldfuss" authorityYear="1820" box="[312,674,738,761]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" genus="Pennaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="disticha">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DD50FD4971E44DDA" box="[312,502,738,761]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Pennaria disticha</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1DD94FD4972B04DDA" author="Goldfuss, G. A." box="[508,674,738,761]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref56697" refString="Goldfuss, G. A. (1820) Handbuch der Zoologie. I. Abtheilung. Johann Leonhard Schrag, Nurnberg, 696 pp." type="book" year="1820">Goldfuss, 1820</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by subsequent designation by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1DF86FD49746C4DDA" author="Bedot, M." box="[1006,1150,738,761]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="379 - 515" refId="ref50311" refString="Bedot, M. (1901) Materiaux pour servir a l'histoire des hydroides. 1 re periode. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 9, 379 - 515." type="journal article" year="1901">Bedot (1901)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFC0FFF1DCFFFC81741C4C67" box="[151,1038,810,836]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFC0FFF1DCFFFC81741C4C67" blockId="62.[151,1436,810,1116]" box="[151,1038,810,836]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DCFFFC8171054C67" bold="true" box="[151,279,810,836]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Capitate
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFC0FFF1DDE6FC8172134C67" authorityName="Database (Schuchert" authorityYear="2009" box="[398,513,810,836]" class="Hydrozoa" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="class">Hydrozoa</taxonomicName>
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having characters of the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFC0FFF1DF14FC8174184C67" authorityName="McCrady" authorityYear="1859" box="[892,1034,810,836]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Pennariidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFC0FFF1DCAEFCF971064B7F" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFC0FFF1DCAEFCF971CC4CC7" blockId="62.[151,1436,810,1116]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DCAEFCF9712D4C4F" bold="true" box="[198,319,850,876]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Confusion over the taxonomic status of the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFC0FFF1DFC2FCF974054C48" authorityName="Goldfuss" authorityYear="1820" box="[938,1047,850,875]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" genus="Pennaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DFC2FCF974054C48" box="[938,1047,850,875]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Pennaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the authorship of which is now attributed to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1DD44FCD171FF4CB7" author="Goldfuss, G. A." box="[300,493,890,916]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref56697" refString="Goldfuss, G. A. (1820) Handbuch der Zoologie. I. Abtheilung. Johann Leonhard Schrag, Nurnberg, 696 pp." type="book" year="1820">Goldfuss (1820)</bibRefCitation>
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, was clarified by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1DED2FCD173FC4CB7" author="Gibbons, M. J. & Ryland, J. S." box="[698,1006,890,916]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="377 - 432" refId="ref56527" refString="Gibbons, M. J. & Ryland, J. S. (1989) Intertidal and shallow water hydroids from Fiji. I. Athecata to Sertulariidae. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 27, 377 - 432." type="journal article" year="1989">Gibbons & Ryland (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFC0FFF1DF91FCD1755B4CB7" authority="Stechow, 1921 a" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1921" box="[1017,1353,890,916]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" genus="Halocordyle" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DF91FCD174984CB0" box="[1017,1162,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Halocordyle</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1D8F9FCD1755B4CB7" author="Stechow, E." box="[1169,1353,890,916]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="248 - 265" refId="ref65296" refString="Stechow, E. (1921 a) Neue Genera und Species von Hydrozoen und anderen Evertebraten. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Abteilung A. 3. Heft, 87, 248 - 265." type="journal article" year="1921">Stechow, 1921a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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is thus regarded as a junior synonym. Other issues surrounding the taxonomy and nomenclature of the genus were discussed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1DD5BFC6171C84CC7" author="Calder, D. R." box="[307,474,970,996]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref52713" refString="Calder, D. R. (1988) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Athecatae. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 148, 1 - 107." type="journal article" year="1988">Calder (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFC0FFF1DCAEFC5971064B7F" blockId="62.[151,1436,810,1116]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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Numbers of species currently recognized worldwide in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFC0FFF1DFBDFC5974504B28" authorityName="Goldfuss" authorityYear="1820" box="[981,1090,1010,1035]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" genus="Pennaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DFBDFC5974504B28" box="[981,1090,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Pennaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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vary from eight (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1D97DFC5970EE4B17" author="Bouillon, J. & Gravili, C. & Pages, F. & Gili, J. - M. & Boero, F." pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref51270" refString="Bouillon, J., Gravili, C., Pages, F., Gili, J. - M. & Boero, F. (2006) An introduction to Hydrozoa. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 194, 591 pp." type="book" year="2006">
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Bouillon
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1D9EFFC5970A74B10" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1DD63FBB171D74B17" author="Schuchert, P." box="[267,453,1050,1076]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" refId="ref64674" refString="Schuchert, P. (2009) World Hydrozoa Database. Available from: http: // www. marinespecies. org / hydrozoa (Last date of access: 28 December 2009)." type="url" year="2009">Schuchert 2009</bibRefCitation>
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) to two (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFC0FFF1DE5CFBB172EF4B17" author="Daly, M. & Brugler, M. R. & Cartwright, P. & Collins, A. G. & Dawson, M. N. & Fautin, D. G. & France, S. C. & McFadden, C. S. & Opresko, D. M. & Rodriguez, E. & Romano, S. L. & Stake, J. L." box="[564,765,1050,1076]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="127 - 182" refId="ref54522" refString="Daly, M., Brugler, M. R., Cartwright, P., Collins, A. G., Dawson, M. N., Fautin, D. G., France, S. C., McFadden, C. S., Opresko, D. M., Rodriguez, E., Romano, S. L. & Stake, J. L. (2007) The phylum Cnidaria: a review of phylogenetic patterns and diversity 300 years after Linnaeus. Zootaxa, 1668, 127 - 182." type="journal article" year="2007">
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Daly
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFC0FFF1DE10FBB172A74B10" box="[632,693,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2007
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</bibRefCitation>
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), the latter estimate presumably referring to the hydroid stage only.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |