307 lines
39 KiB
XML
307 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="FBC7842EFF58ADF55CD1EF2A8ABC3D8A" ID-CLB-Dataset="5705" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4985.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b87d5eb-e754-418f-8673-363bc07712b3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4956106" ID-ZooBank="154BD3FC-121C-439A-B041-B2D4AF5E9D6C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623758211965" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Park, Kyu-Tek & Koo, Jun-Mo" docDate="2021" docId="03DECB44FFA3FFA70CDCFCE3FAC9FDCB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4985.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4985 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C71DD553-5971-4F03-A8E0-96341C0544BA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="368" masterDocId="FFE7B33CFFA4FFAE0C4BFFFBFFE9FFF6" masterDocTitle="A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species" masterLastPageNumber="370" masterPageNumber="359" pageNumber="366" updateTime="1699016622133" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AD195C75A4DC22532A531D5DD93EE713">
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<mods:title id="329F876C6CD82493085C520F923D4DA3">A new genus Viperinus Park with descriptions of two new species, and two new species of the genus Protolychnis Meyrick, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Lecithoceridae) in Kenya and Tanzania, with a checklist of the world species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C9C8AB36BB99541270DBB8316FF7F7EF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="259444031CC66ECCA58C942843EC2987">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5A91474955DEFB4135C055ADB5B84E65">Park, Kyu-Tek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="572BF34693027B83C79B7307F2A9ED34" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9933-4497</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1D80FE5DC26024EF282825B79A40E230">Bioresource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, Incheon, 22012 Korea & ktpark 02 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9933 - 4497</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1750FA4D74FEA56067B1BC6D6CA13274" type="email">ktpark02@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6ECC0A7C2916F41B2C17DDCC34EE540B" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9B9994FB7308B6548AA1098211944F73">Koo, Jun-Mo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="119A801897CE5F54867758A8CBB9F03C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2639-6456</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="87F4F2FC9C50910061A671AC8EB7C03A">Department of Plant Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, CB, 28644 Korea & taran 9539 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2639 - 6456</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="51C29927B0991C86230A7678CD0AA976" type="email">taran9539@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B2184B848461830BABC8EB7395A75D40">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="29B087A0570D555D51A4E5D3C535E5F4">
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<mods:date id="829FAD8C0D223F240297955BBE518BB8">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8FFC4DD940604394206F3C02AAAC998F">2021-06-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C211310FD4CF00D043674EA455DAFFC2">4985</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DECB44FFA3FFA70CDCFCE3FAC9FDCB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5074152" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183326345" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5074152" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C71DD553-5971-4F03-A8E0-96341C0544BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DECB44FFA3FFA70CDCFCE3FAC9FDCB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="368" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
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<subSubSection id="C36D29D9FFA3FFA90CDCFCE3FBE7FCAE" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFA3FFA90CDCFCE3FD00FCC5" blockId="7.[151,1038,792,891]" box="[151,745,792,819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
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<heading id="D080CD3EFFA3FFA90CDCFCE3FD00FCC5" bold="true" box="[151,745,792,819]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90CDCFCE3FD00FCC5" bold="true" box="[151,745,792,819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90CDCFCE3FD96FCC5" ID-CoL="9FPVC" authority="Park & Koo" authorityName="Park & Koo" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,639,792,819]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morogorensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90CDCFCE3FE34FCC5" bold="true" box="[151,477,792,819]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Protolychnis morogorensis</emphasis>
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Park & Koo
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2301B3BFFA3FFA90EC7FCE2FD00FCC5" box="[652,745,793,819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFA3FFA90CDCFCC6FBE7FCAE" blockId="7.[151,1038,792,891]" box="[151,1038,829,856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
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LSID:
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<uri id="FFE67650FFA3FFA90CAFFCC6FBE7FCAE" box="[228,1038,829,856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<subSubSection id="C36D29D9FFA3FFA90CDCFC9AFEA1FC8D" box="[151,328,865,891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFA3FFA90CDCFC9AFEA1FC8D" blockId="7.[151,1038,792,891]" box="[151,328,865,891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134C66D7FFA3FFA90CD4FC9AFED6FC8D" box="[159,319,865,891]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,217,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[196,1391,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo, sp. nov.:A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, female genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7153, with a close-up of signum; E & E′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. maculata; F & F′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. bastini, paratype, slide no. CIS-7435; G & G′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. petiliella, paratype, slide no. CIS-7355; H, abdomen of P. morogorensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4956119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4956119/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Figs 4A–D, H</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D29D9FFA3FFA90CDCFC5FFE1BFC14" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFA3FFA90CDCFC5FFE1BFC14" blockId="7.[151,1437,931,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
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||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90CDCFC5FFEBBFC4B" bold="true" box="[151,338,931,958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Type specimen:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1F700FFFA3FFA90D12FC5FFE1BFC14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314053302" collectingDate="1992-12-02" collectionCode="NHMO" collectorName="L. Aarvik" country="Tanzania" elevation="575" location="Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morogoro" typeStatus="holotype">
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•
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<typeStatus id="54CCC4F0FFA3FFA90D22FC58FE3DFC4B" box="[361,468,931,957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, female,
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<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFA3FFA90E73FC58FD48FC4B" box="[568,673,931,957]" name="Tanzania" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B3B4B0FFA3FFA90EE6FC5FFC8DFC4B" box="[685,868,931,958]" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Morogoro Distr.</collectingRegion>
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||
<location id="8EA82C89FFA3FFA90F21FC5FFC47FC48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DECB44FFA3FFA70CDCFCE3FAC9FDCB:8EA82C89FFA3FFA90F21FC5FFC47FC48" box="[874,942,932,958]" country="Tanzania" name="Town" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" stateProvince="Morogoro">Town</location>
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,
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||
<quantity id="4C8FD7B7FFA3FFA90FF2FC58FBD3FC48" box="[953,1082,931,958]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" unit="m" value="575.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="550.0">
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<elevation id="005A9D61FFA3FFA90FF2FC58FBD3FC48" box="[953,1082,931,958]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" unit="m" value="575.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="550.0">550–600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFC95C92FFA3FFA9080EFC5FFB50FC48" box="[1093,1209,931,958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" value="1992-12-02">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8DA57AFFA3FFA9080EFC5FFB50FC48" box="[1093,1209,931,958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" value="1992-12-02">2 xii 1992</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="26821F84FFA3FFA908B8FC5FFA8BFC4B" box="[1267,1378,931,958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">L. Aarvik</collectorName>
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, gen. slide no. CIS-7153, in
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<collectionCode id="ED66E297FFA3FFA90DDEFC33FE07FC14" box="[405,494,968,994]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2knt-7f1r" name="Natural History Museum, University of Oslo" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" type="Museum">NHMO</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36D29D9FFA3FFA90C8CFC10FAD3FA2C" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFA3FFA90C8CFC10FAD3FA2C" blockId="7.[151,1437,931,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90C8CFC10FEABFBF3" bold="true" box="[199,322,1003,1029]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new species can be separated from the preceding new species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90870FC17FB50FBF3" authorityName="Park & Koo" authorityYear="2021" box="[1083,1209,1003,1029]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculiella">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90870FC17FB50FBF3" box="[1083,1209,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. oculiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by the antenna less thickened and the forewing with well-developed short blackish fascia which is obliquely presented near basal 1/3. It is also superficially similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90E4AFBCFFD6DFBBB" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1881" box="[513,644,1075,1101]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Lecithocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90E4AFBCFFD6DFBBB" box="[513,644,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. maculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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which is widely distributed in Africa, including
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<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFA3FFA908EFFBC8FADDFBBB" box="[1188,1332,1075,1101]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFA3FFA9090BFBC8FA71FBBB" box="[1344,1432,1075,1101]" name="Malawi" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFA3FFA90CDCFBACFF16FB87" box="[151,255,1111,1137]" name="Tanzania" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFA3FFA90D40FBA3FEBDFB84" box="[267,340,1112,1138]" name="Kenya" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFA3FFA90DC6FBA3FDE2FB84" box="[397,523,1112,1138]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
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. It can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90F14FBA3FC0DFB87" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1881" box="[863,996,1111,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Lecithocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90F14FBA3FC0DFB87" box="[863,996,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. maculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by female genitalia characters that are as follows: 1) antrum is broadened in posterior 1/4 with sclerotized lateral margins, and the caudal margin is nearly straight, whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90D3CFB5BFE13FB4F" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1881" box="[375,506,1183,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Lecithocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90D3CFB5BFE13FB4F" box="[375,506,1183,1209]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. maculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, antrum is broadened with sclerotized lateral margins in posterior half, and the caudal margin is concave, with sharply produced lateral apices; 2) ductus bursae is more or less broad in posterior 3/4, as wide as anterior 3/4 of antrum, but it is nearly parallel sided in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90F39FB13FC1CFAF7" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1881" box="[882,1013,1255,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Lecithocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90F39FB13FC1CFAF7" box="[882,1013,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. maculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; 3) signal plate is crescent, broad medially and tapered to each termination, whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90E80FAF7FCA6FAD3" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1881" box="[715,847,1291,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Lecithocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90E80FAF7FCA6FAD3" box="[715,847,1291,1317]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. maculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, it is narrowed, heavily sclerotized as figured in 4E′. The female genitalia of this new species can also be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90FE5FACBFBFDFABF" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[942,1044,1327,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bastini">
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<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90FE5FACBFBFDFABF" box="[942,1044,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. bastini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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known from
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<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFA3FFA908E3FACBFAC9FABC" box="[1192,1312,1328,1354]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFA3FFA90918FACBFA75FABC" box="[1363,1436,1328,1354]" name="Kenya" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90C8EFAAFFEAAFA9B" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[197,323,1363,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiliella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90C8EFAAFFEAAFA9B" box="[197,323,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. petiliella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFA3FFA90D9CFAA8FDC7FA9B" box="[471,558,1363,1389]" name="Uganda" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
by the different shape of antrum: 1) antrum is as long as ductus bursae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA9091CFAAFFEE4FA67" authorityName="Park & Koo" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morogorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA9091CFAAFFEE4FA67" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. morogorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90DD7FA83FDEAFA67" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[412,515,1399,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bastini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90DD7FA83FDEAFA67" box="[412,515,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. bastini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is shorter than the ductus bursae; 2) antrum is sharply broadened from anterior 3/4, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90D0CFA67FE47FA43" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[327,430,1435,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bastini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90D0CFA67FE47FA43" box="[327,430,1435,1461]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. bastini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90DAFFA67FD8AFA43" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[484,611,1435,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiliella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90DAFFA67FD8AFA43" box="[484,611,1435,1461]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. petiliella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is gradually broadened from the anterior base and half, respectively; 3) the caudal margin of antrum is nearly straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA90EF2FA3BFC84FA2F" authorityName="Park & Koo" authorityYear="2021" box="[697,877,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morogorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90EF2FA3BFC84FA2F" box="[697,877,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. morogorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but concave in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFA3FFA9086EFA3BFB4DFA2F" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[1061,1188,1471,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiliella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA9086EFA3BFB4DFA2F" box="[1061,1188,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">P. petiliella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C66D7FFA3FFA908F8FA44FAC4FA2C" box="[1203,1325,1471,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,217,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[196,1391,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo, sp. nov.:A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, female genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7153, with a close-up of signum; E & E′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. maculata; F & F′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. bastini, paratype, slide no. CIS-7435; G & G′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. petiliella, paratype, slide no. CIS-7355; H, abdomen of P. morogorensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4956119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4956119/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Figs 4F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D29D9FFA3FFA70C8CFA18FD38FE93" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="368" pageId="7" pageNumber="366" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFA3FFA90C8CFA18FCDFFA08" blockId="7.[151,1437,931,1966]" box="[199,822,1507,1534]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90C8CFA18FEB0FA0B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1507,1533]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C66D7FFA3FFA90D8AFA18FDA9FA08" box="[449,576,1507,1534]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,217,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[196,1391,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo, sp. nov.:A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, female genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7153, with a close-up of signum; E & E′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. maculata; F & F′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. bastini, paratype, slide no. CIS-7435; G & G′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. petiliella, paratype, slide no. CIS-7355; H, abdomen of P. morogorensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4956119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4956119/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Figs 4A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wingspan 16.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFA3FFA90C8CF9FCFE62F947" blockId="7.[151,1437,931,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90C8CF9FCFEEDF9D7" box="[199,260,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Vertex dark brown with orange-white erect scales laterally. Antenna thick, orange white, about 0.7 times shorter than the forewing length. Labial palpus strongly upturned; 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C02D71AFFA3FFA90FC6F9D0FC74F9CF" attach="left" box="[909,925,1579,1593]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">nd</superScript>
|
||
segment thickened, covered with dark brown scales in basal 3/4, scattered with orange-white scales, then gradually turning orange white toward apex on outer surface; 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C02D71AFFA3FFA90D48F988FEF8F977" attach="left" box="[259,273,1651,1665]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">rd</superScript>
|
||
segment slightly curved upwardly, slender with sharply pointed apex, almost same length as 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C02D71AFFA3FFA90969F988FADBF977" attach="left" box="[1314,1330,1651,1665]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">nd</superScript>
|
||
segment, orange white entirely.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFA3FFA90C8CF940FED7F890" blockId="7.[151,1437,931,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90C8CF940FEF1F923" box="[199,280,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Thorax and tegula dark brown, Forewing slightly broadened distally; ground color fuscous dark brown uniformly, with a distinct orange-white spot at apical end of discal cell; blackish fascia at basal 1/3 across wing medially; costa slightly arched at basal 1/5, nearly straight medially, then slightly oblique from beyond 5/6; apex more or less rounded; termen oblique with fringe concolorous with ground color. Hindwing broader than forewing, brownish gray.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFA3FFA90C8CF894FEAFF858" blockId="7.[151,1437,931,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFA3FFA90C8CF894FED8F87F" box="[199,305,1903,1929]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Dark brown, band-like spinous zones forming on dorsal surface along posterior margin of each segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C66D7FFA3FFA90C94F868FED0F858" box="[223,313,1939,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,217,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[196,1391,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo, sp. nov.:A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, female genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7153, with a close-up of signum; E & E′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. maculata; F & F′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. bastini, paratype, slide no. CIS-7435; G & G′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. petiliella, paratype, slide no. CIS-7355; H, abdomen of P. morogorensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4956119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4956119/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="366">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF082ADAFFACFFA60CDCF893FB89F81A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4956119" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4956119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4956119/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="367" startId="8.[151,250,1896,1920]" targetBox="[230,1358,217,1836]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFACFFA60CDCF893FB89F81A" blockId="8.[151,1437,1896,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFACFFA60CDCF893FEFBF876" bold="true" box="[151,274,1896,1920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="367">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFACFFA60D5CF893FD4EF876" authority="Park & Koo" authorityName="Park & Koo" authorityYear="2021" box="[279,679,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morogorensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFACFFA60D5CF893FDCFF876" box="[279,550,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="367">Protolychnis morogorensis</emphasis>
|
||
Park & Koo
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFACFFA60EFBF893FCE3F876" bold="true" box="[688,778,1896,1920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2301B3BFFACFFA60EFBF893FCECF876" box="[688,773,1896,1920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="367" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, female genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7153, with a close-up of signum; E & E′, close-up of antrum and signum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFACFFA60CDCF84AFEE7F83E" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,270,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Lecithocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFACFFA60CDCF84AFEE7F83E" box="[151,270,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="367">P. maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; F & F′, close-up of antrum and signum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFACFFA60E8FF84AFCCBF83E" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[708,802,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bastini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFACFFA60E8FF84AFCCBF83E" box="[708,802,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="367">P. bastini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype, slide no. CIS-7435; G & G′, close-up of antrum and signum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFACFFA60D4FF82EFE9FF81A" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[260,374,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiliella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFACFFA60D4FF82EFE9FF81A" box="[260,374,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="367">P. petiliella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype, slide no. CIS-7355; H, abdomen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFACFFA60F1AF82EFC1AF81A" authorityName="Park & Koo" authorityYear="2021" box="[849,1011,2005,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morogorensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFACFFA60F1AF82EFC1AF81A" box="[849,1011,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="367">P. morogorensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFADFFA70C8CFF6CFD38FE93" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70C8CFF6CFE6CFF47" box="[199,389,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C66D7FFADFFA70DD8FF6CFE04FF47" box="[403,493,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,217,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[196,1391,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo, sp. nov.:A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, female genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7153, with a close-up of signum; E & E′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. maculata; F & F′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. bastini, paratype, slide no. CIS-7435; G & G′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. petiliella, paratype, slide no. CIS-7355; H, abdomen of P. morogorensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4956119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4956119/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
): Eighth sternite deeply emarginated medially on posterior margin.Apophyses posteriores about 1.3 times longer than apophyses anteriores. Antrum long, nearly same length as ductus bursae, as wide as posterior 3/4 of ductus bursae, weakly sclerotized, widened and heavily sclerotized in posterior 1/4; caudal margin nearly straight. Ductus bursae broadened from anterior 1/4, as wide as anterior 3/4 of antrum; ductus seminalis arising from near posterior end. Corpus bursae ovate, about 3 times longer than ductus bursae; signal plate large, crescent, as wide as posterior 2/3 of corpus bursae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D29D9FFADFFA70C8CFE95FE3DFE7F" box="[199,468,366,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFADFFA70C8CFE95FE3DFE7F" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,468,366,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70C8CFE95FE88FE7E" bold="true" box="[199,353,366,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3603AC2FFADFFA70D2CFE94FE26FE7F" box="[359,463,367,393]" name="Tanzania" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D29D9FFADFFA70C8CFE68FC77FE5B" box="[199,926,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFADFFA70C8CFE68FC77FE5B" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,926,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70C8CFE68FEA7FE5B" bold="true" box="[199,334,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet is derived from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CCC4F0FFADFFA70F46FE68FCD4FE5B" box="[781,829,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D29D9FFADFFA70C8CFE4CFAC9FDCB" pageId="9" pageNumber="368" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC87A52FFADFFA70C8CFE4CFAC9FDCB" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70C8CFE4CFED2FE27" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The female genitalia of this new species are compared with those of its allies, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFADFFA70952FE4CFA75FE27" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1881" box="[1305,1436,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Lecithocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70952FE4CFA75FE27" box="[1305,1436,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">P. maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C66D7FFADFFA70CD4FE20FF12FE03" box="[159,251,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,217,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[196,1391,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo, sp. nov.:A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, female genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7153, with a close-up of signum; E & E′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. maculata; F & F′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. bastini, paratype, slide no. CIS-7435; G & G′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. petiliella, paratype, slide no. CIS-7355; H, abdomen of P. morogorensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4956119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4956119/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">Figs 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
, E′),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFADFFA70D72FE20FE4BFE03" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[313,418,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bastini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70D72FE20FE4BFE03" box="[313,418,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">P. bastini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C66D7FFADFFA70DF8FE20FDE2FE03" box="[435,523,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,217,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[196,1391,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo, sp. nov.:A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, female genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7153, with a close-up of signum; E & E′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. maculata; F & F′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. bastini, paratype, slide no. CIS-7435; G & G′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. petiliella, paratype, slide no. CIS-7355; H, abdomen of P. morogorensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4956119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4956119/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">Figs 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
, F′) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFADFFA70E3AFE20FD1BFE03" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2020" box="[625,754,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiliella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70E3AFE20FD1BFE03" box="[625,754,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">P. petiliella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C66D7FFADFFA70F49FE20FC8BFE03" box="[770,866,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,217,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[196,1391,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Protolychnis morogorensis Park & Koo, sp. nov.:A, adult, holotype; B, ditto, dorsal surface of head; C, ditto, labial palpus; D, female genitalia, holotype, slide no. CIS-7153, with a close-up of signum; E & E′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. maculata; F & F′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. bastini, paratype, slide no. CIS-7435; G & G′, close-up of antrum and signum of P. petiliella, paratype, slide no. CIS-7355; H, abdomen of P. morogorensis, holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4956119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4956119/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">Figs 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
, G′).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFADFFA70FE9FE20FBD6FE03" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[930,1087,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chlorotoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70FE9FE20FBD6FE03" box="[930,1087,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">P. chlorotoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the orange-white median band on the forewing and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFADFFA70DF6FE04FDA5FDEE" baseAuthorityName="Walsingham" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[445,588,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70DF6FE04FDA5FDEE" box="[445,588,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">P. marginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the orange-white streak along costa differ from the species above, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7701D1FFADFFA70CDCFDD8FECCFDCB" authorityName="Park & De Prins" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,293,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Protolychnis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903A640FFADFFA70CDCFDD8FECCFDCB" box="[151,293,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="368">P. natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from its allies by large, distinct spot near the apical end of discal cell.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |