281 lines
36 KiB
XML
281 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="4F5264C94A0254D1880872254B948F3D" ID-CLB-Dataset="305077" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0082(2001)341<0001:HFTAIT>2.0.CO;2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fe9a5b24-f253-4232-ac85-77adcf503d35" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370980" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1630269976554" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="SIDDALL, MARK E." docDate="2001" docId="03C387B5184FBC2EFF5FFD50FD68A80F" docLanguage="en" docName="AmMusNovit.2001.3341.1-14.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3341" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0082%282001%29341%3C0001%3AHFTAIT%3E2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001.4:AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Helobdella ringueleti SIDDALL 2001, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="20F31BA9-3206-4FD7-B31E-806F622E2D78" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFFAFFCD184CBC2AFFEBFFF5FFE5AD04" masterDocTitle="Hirudinea from the Apolobamba in the Bolivian Andes, Including Three New Species of Helobdella (Clitellata: Hirudinea)" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1731092301552" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="9938451F98DD7B3D5C89E9E874692C0F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="43492A19C054E10B4F334E33F6B95801">
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<mods:title id="9197DAF9D84310E9C1B949852BD8FBDE">Hirudinea from the Apolobamba in the Bolivian Andes, Including Three New Species of Helobdella (Clitellata: Hirudinea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D4ED76CE21D71803FC02DF4E52572BBB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D7C98F834A1B77E0BCC16BF8845084B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D94538C86A0E44AAABE27225248C1DD3">SIDDALL, MARK E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="72A73890C1F3FE310D974F778F67C13A">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3F0106D4F973EF6AAF3CDA23D4DA3637">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="087D9FFD6A0CBF602FB555A127D8B075">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5BEBC799100508C9DCBF3AE196FC6323">
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<mods:date id="4CD0D72F80DC0D898F7C0D12CFEFF5CE">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="894D9CE28034D144D806B41B4E23462A">2001-06-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8A34F33BAB9894F3990D373F0CF804AD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BAA08988AE97DE92235F02C51A6B78B2">3341</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="E55F50A42225D7CB85E4474C0B52D5A4">15</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="66D717F3AFBE86E0FD348EE61BAFF718">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0082%282001%29341%3C0001%3AHFTAIT%3E2.0.CO%3B2</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="75558E459755506A8BF25419344A75A8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="33EEFFC470B63109F52231307F3006E2" type="CLB-Dataset">305077</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="661EB135FFBDB1633BBF1E14F6A50667" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0082(2001)341<0001:HFTAIT>2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="49AB8FC2FAD046765ED689E42A35F217" type="ZooBank">C6291826-0705-4FA6-90B7-31A652AF5CA4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C387B5184FBC2EFF5FFD50FD68A80F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14057506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14057506" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:20F31BA9-3206-4FD7-B31E-806F622E2D78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C387B5184FBC2EFF5FFD50FD68A80F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="C3706528184FBC29FF5FFD50FDB6AFB8" box="[180,595,676,701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FF5FFD50FDB6AFB8" blockId="3.[180,595,676,701]" box="[180,595,676,701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B91EEAB1184FBC29FF5FFD50FE5EAFB8" bold="true" box="[180,443,676,701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D20184FBC29FF5FFD50FE51AFB9" authority="SIDDALL, 2001" authorityName="SIDDALL" authorityYear="2001" box="[180,436,677,701]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ringueleti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91EEAB1184FBC29FF5FFD50FE51AFB9" bold="true" box="[180,436,677,701]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Helobdella ringueleti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57CA184FBC29FE2EFD50FDB6AFB8" box="[453,595,677,700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3706528184FBC29FEA1FD33FE23AFDD" box="[330,454,710,729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FEA1FD33FE23AFDD" blockId="3.[330,454,710,729]" box="[330,454,710,729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D09D81CF184FBC29FEA1FD33FE23AFDD" box="[330,454,710,729]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="7">
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<figureCitation id="13512A26184FBC29FEA1FD33FE23AFDD" box="[330,454,710,729]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[150,198,1453,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[130,1231,195,1699]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 5–15. Helobdella ringueleti, n. sp. 5. Dorsal surface of the holotype. 6. Ventral surface of the holotype. 7. Cephalic region of the holotype showing constriction at VI a2/a3 (arrowheads) and nuchal gland at VII a1 (arrow). 8. Anterior dorsal surface of a juvenile found attached to an adult. 9. Dorsum of the holotype exhibiting subdivision of midbody annuli (arrowheads). 10. Clitellar region of the holotype with male (m) and female (f) gonopores separated by one annulus. 11. Male median reproductive apparatus with laterally deployed atria (a) and sperm ducts arranged in XIII and XIV. 12. Male median reproductive apparatus dissected away from the adult and viewed from anterior to the male gonopore (m) illustrating the preatrial cornua (arrowheads) of the sperm ducts. 13. Folded ovary (o) and thinner oviducts (arrowheads) in XIII. 14. Anterior digestive system showing the long coiled proboscis (p), salivary ductules (arrowheads), and gastric tube lacking caeca (g). 15. Posterior digestive system with unbranched gastric tube (g) and two postcaeca (white arrowheads); black arrowheads = testisacs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14057504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14057504/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figures 5–15</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3706528184FBC29FF76FD1BFB92AC49" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FF76FD1BFF3BA92F" blockId="3.[128,657,750,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<materialsCitation id="3B023CFE184FBC29FF76FD1BFD74AED7" collectingDate="1999-10-21" collectionCode="CBF" collectorName="M. Siddall" country="Bolivia" county="Colleccion Boliviana de Fauna" elevation="3860" latitude="-14.741667" location="Valle Tojoloque" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.023895" municipality="Departmento" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D18801184FBC29FF76FD1BFEF6AE01" box="[157,275,750,773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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(figs. 5–7, 9, 10): Freeliving from pond above cataract (fig. 1) in
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<location id="8EB56078184FBC29FDBFFCF9FF10AE44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C387B5184FBC2EFF5FFD50FD68A80F:8EB56078184FBC29FDBFFCF9FF10AE44" country="Bolivia" county="Colleccion Boliviana de Fauna" latitude="-14.741667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.023895" municipality="Departmento" name="Valle Tojoloque" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="La Paz">Valle Tojoloque</location>
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at
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<quantity id="4C929B46184FBC29FEC1FCDCFE68AE44" box="[298,397,809,832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.86" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="3860.0">
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<elevation id="0047D190184FBC29FEC1FCDCFE68AE44" box="[298,397,809,832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.86" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="3860.0">3860 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, in
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<location id="8EB56078184FBC29FE22FCDCFF59AE59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C387B5184FBC2EFF5FFD50FD68A80F:8EB56078184FBC29FE22FCDCFF59AE59" country="Bolivia" county="Colleccion Boliviana de Fauna" latitude="-14.741667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-69.023895" municipality="Departmento" name="Madidi National Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="La Paz">Madidi National Park</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB1ACD9184FBC29FF35FCB3FE64AE59" box="[222,385,838,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Departmento</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingRegion id="49AEF841184FBC29FE75FCB3FDEEAE59" box="[414,523,838,861]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">La Paz</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37D7633184FBC29FDC6FCB3FD68AE59" box="[557,653,838,861]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5064184FBC29FF6BFC91FEE1AE7F" box="[128,260,866,891]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-14.741667">14°44'30"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5064184FBC29FEF3FC91FE40AE7F" box="[280,421,866,891]" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-69.023895">69°01'26"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFD41063184FBC29FE5CFC91FD69AE7F" box="[439,652,868,891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-10-21">
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<collectingDate id="EF90E98B184FBC29FE5CFC91FD69AE7F" box="[439,652,868,891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-10-21">21 October 1999</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, station number UU99–11, hand collected by
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<collectorName id="269F5375184FBC29FF6BFC6BFEE7AEB1" box="[128,258,926,949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Siddall</collectorName>
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; (deposited in Colleccion Boliviana de Fauna, La Paz, Bolivia, uncataloged);
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</materialsCitation>
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body length 33.8 mm, maximal width 5.7 mm, fixed in 10% formalin, stored in 70% ethanol.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FF76FBC4FDC6A837" blockId="3.[128,657,750,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<materialsCitation id="3B023CFE184FBC29FF76FBC4FF19A9FC" collectingDate="1999-10-23" collectingMethod="hand" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="M. Siddall" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="AMNH 4230, AMNH 4231" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-juvenile="3" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54D18801184FBC29FF76FBC4FEFEA943" box="[157,283,1073,1096]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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(figs. 8, 11–15):
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<specimenCount id="9D6CFD2A184FBC29FE06FBC4FF5FA961" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">One dissected adult</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D6CFD2A184FBC29FF14FBBBFE61A961" box="[255,388,1102,1125]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="juvenile">3 juveniles</specimenCount>
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taken from venter of the dissected adult both fixed in 95% ethanol from same locality UU99–11 as above,
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<collectingMethod id="522B4EB4184FBC29FDB3FB7CFD74A9A4" box="[600,657,1161,1184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">hand</collectingMethod>
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collected by
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<collectorName id="269F5375184FBC29FEF3FB53FE71A9B9" box="[280,404,1190,1213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">M. Siddall</collectorName>
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on
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<date id="FFD41063184FBC29FE28FB53FD69A9B9" box="[451,652,1190,1213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-10-23">
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<collectingDate id="EF90E98B184FBC29FE28FB53FD69A9B9" box="[451,652,1190,1213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1999-10-23">23 October 1999</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, (
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<specimenCode id="DBCC9ED8184FBC29FF63FB31FECEA9DF" box="[136,299,1220,1243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">AMNH 4230</specimenCode>
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, Annelida, and
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<specimenCode id="DBCC9ED8184FBC29FE07FB31FD69A9DF" box="[492,652,1220,1243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">AMNH 4231</specimenCode>
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, Annelida).
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B023CFE184FBC29FEE8FB14FDFAA837" collectingDate="1999-10-23" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="One & M. Siddall" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="AMNH 100948" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="9D6CFD2A184FBC29FEE8FB14FE7CA9FC" box="[259,409,1249,1272]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="juvenile">One juvenile</specimenCount>
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also fixed and stored in 95% ethanol held at ‾80°C (
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<specimenCode id="DBCC9ED8184FBC29FDDDFB0BFF3FA837" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">AMNH 100948</specimenCode>
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, Frozen Tissue Collection)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FF76FACCFB92AC49" blockId="3.[128,657,750,1741]" lastBlockId="3.[704,1233,193,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FORM (figs. 5–10): Body robust and lanceolate, broadest in posterior half; somites I through VI a2 demarcated in some adults (fig. 7); somites I–IV uniannulate, V biannulate, VI–XXV triannulate, XXVI biannulate, and XXVII uniannulate but broad; all annuli from VII a1 through XXVII subdivided dorsally (fig. 9) though less regularly ventrally; dorsum convex, without papillae; venter flat to slightly convex, never concave, without papillae; anterior sucker triangular to ovoid (fig. 6); mouth pore large subterminal, not central; caudal sucker circular, concave, directed subterminal in relaxed state, approximately same width as posterior somites; middorsal nuchal glands (fig. 7) at VIII a1/ a2 with tawnybrown secretion, chitinoid scute absent or at least not pronounced, nuchal glands not obvious in juveniles.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3706528184FBC29FD36FEA1FCFFA854" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FD36FEA1FC25AC8C" blockId="3.[704,1233,193,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">EYES (figs. 7, 8): One pair, punctiform, well separated, in III.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FD36FE7BFB5FAFCF" blockId="3.[704,1233,193,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">COLOR AND PATTERN (figs. 5–10): Anterior margin of oral sucker (I, II) unpigmented; dorsum gray to light brown with randomly arranged chromatophores; three pairs of fine supramarginal lines (fig. 8) dorsally from VIII through XXIV or XXV, most obvious in juveniles; venter lighter than dorsum in postgenital somites; three pairs of fine inframarginal lines (figs. 6, 10) from VIII through XXIV or XXV corresponding to those seen dorsally. Caudal sucker evenly pigmented.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FD36FD24FBA2AEF4" blockId="3.[704,1233,193,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM (figs. 10–15): Male and female gonopores separated by one annulus (fig. 10), male at XII a1/a2, female at XII a2/a3; six pairs of testisacs (fig. 15) at XIII/XIV through XVIII/XIX; sperm ducts highly convoluted in XIV and XV (fig. 11), atria piriform directed laterally (figs. 11, 12), sperm ducts empty into atria anterioventrally with preatrial cornua (fig. 12); ovisacs short, in XII only, and folded (fig. 13).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FD36FC03FCFFA854" blockId="3.[704,1233,193,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ALIMENTARY TRACT (figs. 14, 15): Proboscis in membranous sheath and very long, base at XIV/XV and coiled when retracted (fig. 14); salivary cells arranged diffusely in parenchyma, ductules of the latter forming a bundle inserting into the base of the proboscis; oesophagus simple, not recurved; no gastric chambers or digitiform caeca in midbody somites, only postcaeca (diverticula) from XIX through XXIV (fig. 15); intestine from XIX/XX with four lobes; anus at XXVI/ XXVII.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3706528184FBC29FD36FAA3FC04AB3F" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC29FD36FAA3FC04AB3F" blockId="3.[704,1233,193,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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ETYMOLOGY: Named for Raul Ringuelet of the Museo de La Plata,
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<collectingCountry id="F37D7633184FBC29FC36FA81FBB1A88F" box="[989,1108,1396,1419]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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, who contributed impressively to our knowledge of South American leeches from 1936 through 1986, in particular describing or redescribing approximately half of the known species of
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<emphasis id="B91EEAB1184FBC29FD2BF9F2FCACAB1A" box="[704,841,1543,1566]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D20184FBC29FD2BF9F2FCA0AB1A" box="[704,837,1543,1566]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Helobdella</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The species name should be pronounced ringehleteye.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3706528184FBC2EFD36F9B4FD68A80F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD536A3184FBC2EFD36F9B4FD68A80F" blockId="3.[704,1233,193,1742]" lastBlockId="4.[124,653,193,1291]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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REMARKS: There are seven species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D20184FBC29FB4EF9B4FCFAAB72" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB1184FBC29FB4EF9B4FCFAAB72" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Helobdella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in South America possessing the ‘‘chitinoid’’ plaque at VIII a1/a2:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D20184FBC29FBBBF989FCC3ABB4" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB1184FBC29FBBBF989FCC3ABB4" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Helobdella scutifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B52184FBC29FC85F96CFBD3ABB4" author="Blanchard, R." bookContentInfo="Hamburg" box="[878,1078,1689,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref6542" refString="Blanchard, R. 1900. Hirudineen. In Hamburger Magalhaensische Sammelreise: 1 - 20. Hamburg." title="Hirudineen" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Hamburger Magalhaensische Sammelreise" year="1900">Blanchard, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D20184FBC29FBBBF96CFCFCABCA" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="simplex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB1184FBC29FBBBF96CFCFCABCA" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Helobdella simplex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B52184FBC29FCB2F943FC16ABC9" author="Moore, J. P." box="[857,1011,1718,1741]" journalOrPublisher="Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patagonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="669 - 689" part="1896 - 1899" refId="ref7014" refString="Moore, J. P. 1911. Hirudinea of Southern Patagonia. Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patagonia, 1896 - 1899. 3: 669 - 689." title="Hirudinea of Southern Patagonia" type="journal article" year="1911">Moore, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D20184FBC29FBE2F942FB34ABCA" box="[1033,1233,1719,1742]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="festai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB1184FBC29FBE2F942FB34ABCA" box="[1033,1233,1719,1742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Helobdella festai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFF52FF34FEBAADDC" author="Dequal, L." box="[185,351,193,216]" journalOrPublisher="Boll. Mus. Zool. Anat. Comp., Torino" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 20" part="31" refId="ref6735" refString="Dequal, L. 1916. Viaggio del Dott. E. Festa nel Darien, nell'Ecuador e regioni vicine. XXV. Irudinei. Boll. Mus. Zool. Anat. Comp., Torino 31: 1 - 20." title="Viaggio del Dott. E. Festa nel Darien, nell'Ecuador e regioni vicine. XXV. Irudinei" type="journal article" year="1916">Dequal, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFE91FF34FDB4ADDC" box="[378,593,193,216]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="godeti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFE91FF34FDB4ADDC" box="[378,593,193,216]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Helobdella godeti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFF97FF2AFECEADF2" author="Weber, M." box="[124,299,223,246]" journalOrPublisher="Zool. Anz" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="115 - 122" part="48" refId="ref7704" refString="1916 b. Hirudinees peruviennes. Zool. Anz. 48: 115 - 122." title="Hirudinees peruviennes" type="journal article" year="1916">Weber, 1916b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFEA0FF2AFDAEADF2" authorityName="Ringuelet" authorityYear="1972" box="[331,587,223,246]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="adiastola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFEA0FF2AFDAEADF2" box="[331,587,223,246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Helobdella adiastola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFF97FF09FEA6AC17" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[124,323,252,275]" journalOrPublisher="Physis" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="99 - 103" part="31" refId="ref7382" refString="1972. Algunos hirudineos del Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Physis 31: 99 - 103." title="Algunos hirudineos del Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris" type="journal article" year="1972">Ringuelet, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFE8AFF08FDA8AC10" box="[353,589,253,276]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="xenoica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFE8AFF08FDA8AC10" box="[353,589,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Helobdella xenoica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFF97FEEFFED9AC35" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[124,316,282,305]" journalOrPublisher="Neotropica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 4" part="21" refId="ref7400" refString="1975. Un nuevo hirudineo de Columbia parasito de la trucha arco iris. Neotropica 21: 1 - 4." title="Un nuevo hirudineo de Columbia parasito de la trucha arco iris" type="journal article" year="1975">Ringuelet, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFE6EFEEEFD68AC36" authorityName="Siddall" authorityYear="2001" box="[389,653,283,306]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bolivianita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFE6EFEEEFD68AC36" box="[389,653,283,306]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Helobdella bolivianita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFF55FECDFE8CAC4B" author="Siddall, M. E." bookContentInfo="11 pp." box="[190,361,312,335]" journalOrPublisher="Am. Mus. Novitates" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" part="3313" refId="ref7604" refString="Siddall, M. E. 2001. Leeches of Laguna Volcan, Bolivia, including a new species of Helobdella (Clitellata: Hirudinea). Am. Mus. Novitates 3313: 11 pp." title="Leeches of Laguna Volcan, Bolivia, including a new species of Helobdella (Clitellata: Hirudinea)" type="book" year="2001">Siddall, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFE63FECDFD68AC4B" authorityName="SIDDALL" authorityYear="2001" box="[392,653,312,335]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ringueleti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFE63FECDFD68AC4B" box="[392,653,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Helobdella ringueleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not exhibit a plaque like the foregoing, but it does have the nuchal glandular region on VIII a1 which is more obvious in adults. This is not unlike plaqueless glands reported for
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFF47FE3BFF53AF07" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFF47FE3BFE42ACE1" authorityName="Ringuelet" authorityYear="1948" box="[172,423,462,485]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="diploides">Helobdella diploides</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFE52FE3BFF54AF07" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="duplicata">Helobdella duplicata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFF19FE19FE30AF07" box="[242,469,492,515]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFF19FE19FE35AF07" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[242,464,492,515]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lineata">Helobdella lineata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
From the latter two, both reported originally from Patagonia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFF6FFDD2FEC4AF3A" author="Moore, J. P." box="[132,289,551,574]" journalOrPublisher="Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patagonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="669 - 689" part="1896 - 1899" refId="ref7014" refString="Moore, J. P. 1911. Hirudinea of Southern Patagonia. Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patagonia, 1896 - 1899. 3: 669 - 689." title="Hirudinea of Southern Patagonia" type="journal article" year="1911">Moore, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFED2FDD2FE35AF3A" authorityName="SIDDALL" authorityYear="2001" box="[313,464,551,574]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ringueleti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFED2FDD2FE35AF3A" box="[313,464,551,574]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. ringueleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished in that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFEDDFDB0FE2FAF58" box="[310,458,581,604]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="duplicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFEDDFDB0FE2FAF58" box="[310,458,581,604]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. duplicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has pronounced metameric banding on a1 of midbody somites and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFF10FD74FE91AF9C" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[251,372,641,664]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lineata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFF10FD74FE91AF9C" box="[251,372,641,664]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. lineata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a single middorsal row of obvious papillae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFE43FD6AFDA3AFB2" author="Moore, J. P." box="[424,582,671,694]" journalOrPublisher="Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patagonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="669 - 689" part="1896 - 1899" refId="ref7014" refString="Moore, J. P. 1911. Hirudinea of Southern Patagonia. Rep. Princeton Univ. Exped. Patagonia, 1896 - 1899. 3: 669 - 689." title="Hirudinea of Southern Patagonia" type="journal article" year="1911">Moore, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFEBBFD48FE03AFD0" authorityName="SIDDALL" authorityYear="2001" box="[336,486,701,724]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ringueleti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFEBBFD48FE03AFD0" box="[336,486,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. ringueleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFDC9FD48FF4EAFF6" authorityName="Ringuelet" authorityYear="1948" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="diploides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFDC9FD48FF4EAFF6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. diploides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D76331848BC2EFF12FD2FFE80AFF5" box="[249,357,730,753]" name="Paraguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
are more subtle and the two are probably closely related. Both species have a simple ovoid nuchal gland region on VIII a1, folded ovaries, the convoluted sperm ducts in XIII through XIV, and both have subdivided annuli from VII to the posterior somites (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFED1FC7BFDE7AEA1" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[314,514,910,933]" journalOrPublisher="Notas Mus. La Plata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="213 - 244" part="8" refId="ref7275" refString="1948. Notas sobre hirudineos neotropicales. V. Especies de la republica del Paraguay. Notas Mus. La Plata 8: 213 - 244." title="Notas sobre hirudineos neotropicales. V. Especies de la republica del Paraguay" type="journal article" year="1948">Ringuelet, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFF97FC59FE96AEC7" authorityName="Ringuelet" authorityYear="1948" box="[124,371,940,963]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="diploides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFF97FC59FE96AEC7" box="[124,371,940,963]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Helobdella diploides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a very small species without any obvious external pigmentation pattern like the supramarginal and inframarginal lines seen in
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFE82FBF0FDEFA918" box="[361,522,1029,1052]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFE82FBF0FDE3A918" authorityName="SIDDALL" authorityYear="2001" box="[361,518,1029,1052]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ringueleti">H. ringueleti</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFF97FBD6FE9FA93E" authorityName="Ringuelet" authorityYear="1948" box="[124,378,1059,1082]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="diploides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFF97FBD6FE9FA93E" box="[124,378,1059,1082]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Helobdella diploides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks the very large proboscis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFEF0FBB4FE51A95C" authorityName="SIDDALL" authorityYear="2001" box="[283,436,1089,1112]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ringueleti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFEF0FBB4FE51A95C" box="[283,436,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. ringueleti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and has six pairs of gastric caeca unlike the unbranched tube in
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFF76FB88FED8A990" box="[157,317,1149,1172]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFF76FB88FEDCA990" authorityName="SIDDALL" authorityYear="2001" box="[157,313,1149,1172]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ringueleti">H. ringueleti</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Absence of gastric caeca is more a characteristic of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFE49FB6EFE23A9CB" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFE49FB6EFDD4A9B6" baseAuthorityName="Castle" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[418,561,1179,1202]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="elongata">H. elongata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFDD4FB6EFF08A9CB" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="michaelseni">H. michaelseni</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFEE8FB4DFE27A9CB" authorityName="Ringuelet" authorityYear="1945" box="[259,450,1208,1231]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ampullariae">H. ampullariae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFDF8FB4DFD68A9CB" authorityName="Ringuelet" authorityYear="1942" box="[531,653,1208,1231]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Helobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFDF8FB4DFD68A9CB" box="[531,653,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
placed collectively in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D201848BC2EFDE9FB23FD68A9E9" authorityName="Ringuelet" authorityYear="1978" box="[514,653,1238,1261]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Gloiobdella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAB11848BC2EFDE9FB23FD68A9E9" box="[514,653,1238,1261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gloiobdella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFF4AFB01FE95A80F" author="Ringuelet, R. A." box="[161,368,1268,1291]" journalOrPublisher="Limnobios" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="269 - 276" part="1" refId="ref7443" refString="1978 b. Nuevos generos y especies de Glossiphoniidae Sudamericanos basados en characteres ecto y endosomaticos (Hirudinea, Glosiphoniiformes). Limnobios 1: 269 - 276." title="Nuevos generos y especies de Glossiphoniidae Sudamericanos basados en characteres ecto y endosomaticos (Hirudinea, Glosiphoniiformes)" type="journal article" year="1978">Ringuelet (1978b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B521848BC2EFE35FB01FD65A80F" author="Sawyer, R. T." bookContentInfo="Oxford: Clarendon Press" box="[478,640,1268,1291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref7556" refString="Sawyer, R. T. 1986. Leech biology and behaviour. Oxford: Clarendon Press." title="Leech biology and behaviour" type="book" year="1986">Sawyer, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |