271 lines
32 KiB
XML
271 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="25C2774FE2AFB6DFCAF68C5E435D9E3D" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2010.535917" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5203413" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629048235349" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ramalho, Laís V., Muricy, Guilherme & Taylor, Paul D." docDate="2011" docId="03C387A4EC493779F743FBC1FECBFF64" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.45.13-14.767-798.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 45 (13 - 14)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2010.535917" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Reteporella antennata Ramalho & Muricy & Taylor 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="789" masterDocId="FFFAFFDCEC5F3760F54DFF98FF9EFFBA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of some lepraliomorph cheilostome bryozoans (Bryozoa: Lepraliomorpha) from Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="798" masterPageNumber="767" pageNumber="787" updateTime="1699057522820" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3BD1240D58F0C096104120578748372D">
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<mods:title id="3FBB1CD58EF2439B5E55463DB3B6A908">Taxonomic revision of some lepraliomorph cheilostome bryozoans (Bryozoa: Lepraliomorpha) from Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6673899A3EE1DE853AF5017E751730A5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="693B062186B905713B108FFA42BEBB5C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EAB9359C75867E37BE85ABD4B1FF73F7">Ramalho, Laís V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="74E92349C24B36E10103D5315DB362C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="83A4E2064B9DA2C929A6F924C0F69CAA">Muricy, Guilherme</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B25431A4E45F984EA1A05693CAADBF9E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EC193FFE5DF7F8D736A0D4DCF1FD804">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D0F74A7DDBDF10F48D393BA4EB0B252D">Taylor, Paul D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3E92E0A81F63EDC69DD9BE0017A70B44">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="46F49DF98CB307E6B41B148B1A52CF30">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7F7F89C473B1D6425A4A8834048CF910">
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<mods:date id="59816D25D9815692E7C4C28E347442AB">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="64066D820F0138A4EC16FBE64963A659" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F8F04A8A3B9DE7AAC26FB77B0F81E07C">2011-03-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2F9EC21EFE7C01E6F3DA2590E255A111" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5E204FE6AE23D473030A6CE4618F4A45">45</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="71DBC289F55EF9FB6D32B39C0A7B35F8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F79D9ED2CD918377EE89E2185DE40865">13 - 14</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="E26B4F38FFCC22418461444CB75B6A65" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="FF8FAC966731A30A3A076077E01AA1F3">767</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8DBF8318288FA98B88C9946AB4FFE3EA">798</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="AEDFBFB4311325DEABD6F358258F2DEB">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2010.535917</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A0C6A23D9E6434DEE57D05F8F1ACD0BC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EB72417898C80D04915E1D857193E643" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2010.535917</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4157840CA8CEE0E1D4C213EA7B53B0B9" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E7008D1870CAA4D6F673DE45F5B699F2" type="Zenodo-Dep">5203413</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C387A4EC493779F743FBC1FECBFF64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C387A4EC493779F743FBC1FECBFF64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C387A4EC493779F743FBC1FECBFF64" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="789" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">
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<subSubSection id="C3706539EC493776F743FBC1FCC4FBCB" box="[526,858,1113,1137]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC493776F743FBC1FCC4FBCB" blockId="22.[520,863,1081,1169]" box="[526,858,1113,1137]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">
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<heading id="D09D81DEEC493776F743FBC1FCC4FBCB" box="[526,858,1113,1137]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" reason="7">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC493776F743FBC1FD61FBCB" authority="Ramalho & Muricy & Taylor, 2011" authorityName="Ramalho & Muricy & Taylor" authorityYear="2011" box="[526,767,1113,1137]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="antennata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC493776F743FBC1FD61FBCB" bold="true" box="[526,767,1113,1137]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Reteporella antennata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57DBEC493776F64BFBC2FCC4FBCB" box="[774,858,1114,1137]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3706539EC493779F735FBE1FECBFF64" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="790" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC493776F735FBE1FD76FB2B" blockId="22.[520,863,1081,1169]" box="[632,744,1145,1169]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13512A37EC493776F7CDFBE1FD7EFB2B" box="[640,736,1145,1169]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="23.[144,211,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-5@23.[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 9. Reteporella antennata sp. nov. (A,B) Views of the cup-shaped colony; (C) distal branch showing autozooidal arrangement, antenna-like spines and labial pore; (D) autozooidal arrangement at bifurcation region; (E) ovicellate autozooids and frontal avicularia. F. Avicularia. Scale bars: A,B: 0.5 cm; C–E: 200 µm; F: 50 µm. MNRJ-175." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5203437/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Figure 9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC493776F598FB55FE39FB5F" blockId="22.[213,423,1229,1253]" box="[213,423,1229,1253]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">
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<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC493776F598FB55FE39FB5F" box="[213,423,1229,1253]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC493776F598FB6DFCDFFAD6" blockId="22.[213,1169,1269,1389]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">
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<typeStatus id="54D18810EC493776F598FB6DFEDAFAB7" box="[213,324,1269,1293]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: MNRJ-175.
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<materialsCitation id="3B023CEFEC493776F4A1FB6DFCA3FAD6" collectingDate="2004-07-20" collectorName="Station & D. C. Savi & Diadorim" country="Norway" county="Harmer Collection" elevation="341" latitude="-23.793818" location="Lervik" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.708565" municipality="Hardanger Fiord" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="341" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54D18810EC493776F4A1FB6DFDC0FAB7" box="[492,606,1269,1293]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: MNRJ-236, MNRJ-237. REVIZEE
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<collectorName id="269F5364EC493776F168FB6DFBE8FAB7" box="[1061,1142,1269,1293]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Station</collectorName>
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2 (
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23
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47.629
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<superScript id="7C1F9BFAEC493776F400FA89FECCFA98" attach="left" box="[333,338,1297,1314]" fontSize="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">′</superScript>
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S
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5075EC493776F439FA8CFD84FA96" box="[372,538,1297,1324]" degrees="041" direction="west" minutes="42.514" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" precision="1" value="-41.708565">
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041
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<superScript id="7C1F9BFAEC493776F4D6FA89FE3AFA98" attach="left" box="[411,420,1297,1314]" fontSize="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">◦</superScript>
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42.514
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<superScript id="7C1F9BFAEC493776F4BDFA89FE6BFA98" attach="left" box="[496,501,1297,1314]" fontSize="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">′</superScript>
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W
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</geoCoordinate>
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), all collected by
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<collectorName id="269F5364EC493776F79AFA8CFCDEFA96" box="[727,832,1300,1324]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">D.C. Savi</collectorName>
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from the naval ship
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<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC493776F16CFA8DFB14FA97" box="[1057,1162,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">
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<collectorName id="269F5364EC493776F16CFA8DFB14FA97" box="[1057,1162,1301,1325]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Diadorim</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<date id="FFD41072EC493776F598FAACFEF8FAF6" box="[213,358,1332,1356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" value="2004-07-20">
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<collectingDate id="EF90E99AEC493776F598FAACFEF8FAF6" box="[213,358,1332,1356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" value="2004-07-20">20 July 2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, using a trap, depth
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<specimenCount id="9D6CFD3BEC493776F71EFAACFD3FFAF6" box="[595,673,1332,1356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4C929B57EC493776F71EFAACFD02FAF6" box="[595,668,1332,1356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.41" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" unit="m" value="341.0">
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<elevation id="0047D181EC493776F71EFAACFD02FAF6" box="[595,668,1332,1356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.41" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" unit="m" value="341.0">341 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
.
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||
</specimenCount>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC493776F7E4FAADFC76FAF6" authority=": NHM" authorityName="NHM" box="[681,1000,1333,1357]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="beaniana">
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||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC493776F7E4FAADFC0FFAF7" box="[681,913,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Reteporella beaniana</emphasis>
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||
: NHM
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
1963.3.30.248,
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<location id="8EB56069EC493776F598FACCFEBDFAD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C387A4EC493779F743FBC1FECBFF64:8EB56069EC493776F598FACCFEBDFAD6" box="[213,291,1364,1388]" country="Norway" county="Harmer Collection" latitude="-23.793818" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.708565" municipality="Hardanger Fiord" name="Lervik" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Lervik</location>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB1ACC8EC493776F463FACCFE6CFAD6" box="[302,498,1364,1388]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Hardanger Fiord</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37D7622EC493776F4B0FACDFDC7FAD7" box="[509,601,1365,1389]" name="Norway" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Norway</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62B44E3EEC493776F729FACDFCA3FAD6" box="[612,829,1364,1388]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Harmer Collection</collectingCounty>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC493776F598FA2BFED3FA71" blockId="22.[213,333,1459,1483]" box="[213,333,1459,1483]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">
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<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC493776F598FA2BFED3FA71" box="[213,333,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC493776F598FA42FC52FA48" blockId="22.[213,972,1498,1522]" box="[213,972,1498,1522]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">
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||
The name
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC493776F401FA43FE27FA48" authorityName="Ramalho & Muricy & Taylor" authorityYear="2011" box="[332,441,1499,1522]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="787" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="antennata">
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<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC493776F401FA43FE27FA48" box="[332,441,1499,1522]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">antennata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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refers to the antenna shape of the distal spines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC493776F598F9A2FEDFF9EB" blockId="22.[213,321,1594,1617]" box="[213,321,1594,1617]" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">
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||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC493776F598F9A2FEDFF9EB" box="[213,321,1594,1617]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC493777F598F9F8FE64F9C2" blockId="22.[213,1170,1632,1688]" lastBlockId="23.[144,1101,1537,1656]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="788" pageId="22" pageNumber="787">Colony fenestrate, chalice-like; frontal walls smooth, containing few marginal areolar pores; oral spines antenniform, six in number; ovicell with indistinct fissure and short and wide labellum; frontal avicularia monomorphic, oval with rounded mandible, proximally directed; dorsal avicularia of two kinds, one the same as the frontal avicularia, the second a giant avicularium with rounded mandible, attached below the fenestrae or on internal borders.</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF15663AEC483777F5DDFABCFC11FA2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5203437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5203437/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="788" startId="23.[144,211,1316,1338]" targetBox="[142,1102,159,1283]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC483777F5DDFABCFC11FA2B" blockId="23.[144,1102,1316,1426]" pageId="23" pageNumber="788">
|
||
Figure 9.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC483777F5B1FABCFE45FA80" authority="Ramalho & Muricy & Taylor, 2011" authorityName="Ramalho & Muricy & Taylor" authorityYear="2011" box="[252,475,1316,1338]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="23" pageNumber="788" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="antennata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC483777F5B1FABCFE45FA80" box="[252,475,1316,1338]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="788">Reteporella antennata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57DBEC483777F4ABFABDFDA9FA80" box="[486,567,1317,1338]" pageId="23" pageNumber="788" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A,B) Views of the cup-shaped colony; (C) distal branch showing autozooidal arrangement, antenna-like spines and labial pore; (D) autozooidal arrangement at bifurcation region; (E) ovicellate autozooids and frontal avicularia. F. Avicularia. Scale bars: A,B: 0.5 cm; C–E: 200 µm; F: 50 µm. MNRJ-175.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F598FF3FFECAFF04" blockId="24.[213,340,167,190]" box="[213,340,167,190]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F598FF3FFECAFF04" box="[213,340,167,190]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F598FF56FC98FE9C" blockId="24.[213,1170,206,963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
Colony erect, fenestrate, large (
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B57EC473778F77DFF56FDE0FF5C" box="[560,638,206,230]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
high by
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B57EC473778F792FF56FCB2FF5C" box="[735,812,206,230]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter), four to five branches originating from a narrow base, bifurcating and anastomosing to form a circular, chalice-shaped net; white in colour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A37EC473778F724FE96FD64FE9C" box="[617,762,270,294]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="23.[144,211,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-5@23.[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 9. Reteporella antennata sp. nov. (A,B) Views of the cup-shaped colony; (C) distal branch showing autozooidal arrangement, antenna-like spines and labial pore; (D) autozooidal arrangement at bifurcation region; (E) ovicellate autozooids and frontal avicularia. F. Avicularia. Scale bars: A,B: 0.5 cm; C–E: 200 µm; F: 50 µm. MNRJ-175." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5203437/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Figure 9A,B</figureCitation>
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).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F44DFEB5FC99FD1E" blockId="24.[213,1170,206,963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
Autozooids longer than wide (635 µm long, range 588–735 µm, by 257 µm wide, range 206–294 µm), convex, narrower distally, arranged in two series alternately on frontal side of branches; frontal wall smooth with a few marginal pores; secondary calcification present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A37EC473778F709FE15FD48FE1F" box="[580,726,397,421]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="23.[144,211,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-5@23.[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 9. Reteporella antennata sp. nov. (A,B) Views of the cup-shaped colony; (C) distal branch showing autozooidal arrangement, antenna-like spines and labial pore; (D) autozooidal arrangement at bifurcation region; (E) ovicellate autozooids and frontal avicularia. F. Avicularia. Scale bars: A,B: 0.5 cm; C–E: 200 µm; F: 50 µm. MNRJ-175." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5203437/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Figure 9B,C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Peristome variably developed, hiding the primary orifice; a long fissure partially closed forming the labial pore which is large and round (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A37EC473778F4ECFE55FD82FE5F" box="[417,540,461,485]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="23.[144,211,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-5@23.[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 9. Reteporella antennata sp. nov. (A,B) Views of the cup-shaped colony; (C) distal branch showing autozooidal arrangement, antenna-like spines and labial pore; (D) autozooidal arrangement at bifurcation region; (E) ovicellate autozooids and frontal avicularia. F. Avicularia. Scale bars: A,B: 0.5 cm; C–E: 200 µm; F: 50 µm. MNRJ-175." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5203437/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Figure 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Six long peristomial spines (three external and three internal), articulated, antenniform; thicker base, narrowing towards the tip; complete in the distal zooids and often broken in other zooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A37EC473778F6D5FD95FBB2FD9F" box="[920,1068,525,549]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="23.[144,211,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-5@23.[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 9. Reteporella antennata sp. nov. (A,B) Views of the cup-shaped colony; (C) distal branch showing autozooidal arrangement, antenna-like spines and labial pore; (D) autozooidal arrangement at bifurcation region; (E) ovicellate autozooids and frontal avicularia. F. Avicularia. Scale bars: A,B: 0.5 cm; C–E: 200 µm; F: 50 µm. MNRJ-175." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5203437/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Figure 9B,C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovicell almost globose, hyperstomial, imperforate, wider than long, 196 µm long by 235 µm wide (range 216–255 µm), sometimes embedded in autozooidal calcification; labellum short and wide; fissures normally indistinct; secondary calcification present, usually not covering the entire frontal region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A37EC473778F7CCFD14FD64FD1E" box="[641,762,652,676]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="23.[144,211,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-5@23.[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 9. Reteporella antennata sp. nov. (A,B) Views of the cup-shaped colony; (C) distal branch showing autozooidal arrangement, antenna-like spines and labial pore; (D) autozooidal arrangement at bifurcation region; (E) ovicellate autozooids and frontal avicularia. F. Avicularia. Scale bars: A,B: 0.5 cm; C–E: 200 µm; F: 50 µm. MNRJ-175." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5203437/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Figure 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F44DFD34FE02FC79" blockId="24.[213,1170,206,963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
Frontal avicularia small (94 µm long, range 78–118 µm, by 57 µm wide, range 49–69 µm), oval with short mandible rounded at the tip, cross-bar weak; located below zooid midline, directed proximally; one to two avicularia on frontal wall; avicularium chamber sometimes slightly elevated forming projection on frontal wall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A37EC473778F45CFCB4FE39FCFE" box="[273,423,812,836]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="23.[144,211,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-5@23.[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 9. Reteporella antennata sp. nov. (A,B) Views of the cup-shaped colony; (C) distal branch showing autozooidal arrangement, antenna-like spines and labial pore; (D) autozooidal arrangement at bifurcation region; (E) ovicellate autozooids and frontal avicularia. F. Avicularia. Scale bars: A,B: 0.5 cm; C–E: 200 µm; F: 50 µm. MNRJ-175." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5203437/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Figure 9B–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal avicularia of two kinds: one similar to frontal avicularium, small, with a mandible rounded at tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A37EC473778F733FCD3FD71FCD9" box="[638,751,843,867]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="23.[144,211,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-5@23.[142,1102,159,1283]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 9. Reteporella antennata sp. nov. (A,B) Views of the cup-shaped colony; (C) distal branch showing autozooidal arrangement, antenna-like spines and labial pore; (D) autozooidal arrangement at bifurcation region; (E) ovicellate autozooids and frontal avicularia. F. Avicularia. Scale bars: A,B: 0.5 cm; C–E: 200 µm; F: 50 µm. MNRJ-175." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5203437/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Figure 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
); the other larger (245 µm long, range 216–274 µm, by 122 µm wide, range 98–147 µm), very rare, with mandible rounded at the tip, located immediately below fenestrae or between the dorsal and frontal sides near bifurcations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F598FC68FEB2FBB2" blockId="24.[213,300,1008,1032]" box="[213,300,1008,1032]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F598FC68FEB2FBB2" box="[213,300,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F598FB8FFC13FB95" blockId="24.[213,909,1047,1071]" box="[213,909,1047,1071]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
Found on rock and coralline substrates in deep water (
|
||
<quantity id="4C929B57EC473778F67AFB8FFC1FFB95" box="[823,897,1047,1071]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.41" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" unit="m" value="341.0">341 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F598FBC4FE72FBCE" blockId="24.[213,492,1116,1140]" box="[213,492,1116,1140]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F598FBC4FE72FBCE" box="[213,492,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F598FB1DFBCEFB26" blockId="24.[213,1104,1152,1180]" box="[213,1104,1152,1180]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B023CEFEC473778F598FB1DFBD2FB26" box="[213,1100,1152,1180]" country="Brazil" latitude="-23.793818" location="Rio de Janeiro State" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.708565" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
|
||
REVIZEE station 2 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5075EC473778F489FB1CFDCFFB26" box="[452,593,1152,1180]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="47.629" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" precision="1" value="-23.793818">
|
||
23
|
||
<superScript id="7C1F9BFAEC473778F4ADFB18FE77FB2B" attach="none" box="[480,489,1152,1169]" fontSize="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">◦</superScript>
|
||
47.629
|
||
<superScript id="7C1F9BFAEC473778F779FB18FDA7FB2B" attach="left" box="[564,569,1152,1169]" fontSize="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">′</superScript>
|
||
S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5E5075EC473778F711FB1CFC9DFB26" box="[604,771,1152,1180]" degrees="041" direction="west" minutes="42.514" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" precision="1" value="-41.708565">
|
||
041
|
||
<superScript id="7C1F9BFAEC473778F7C9FB18FD13FB2B" attach="none" box="[644,653,1152,1169]" fontSize="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">◦</superScript>
|
||
42.514
|
||
<superScript id="7C1F9BFAEC473778F795FB18FD43FB2B" attach="left" box="[728,733,1152,1169]" fontSize="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">′</superScript>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AEF850EC473778F65BFB1CFC64FB26" box="[790,1018,1156,1180]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Rio de Janeiro State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D7622EC473778F148FB1CFBD2FB26" box="[1029,1100,1156,1180]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F598FB4EFEA9FB54" blockId="24.[213,311,1238,1262]" box="[213,311,1238,1262]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F598FB4EFEA9FB54" box="[213,311,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473778F598FB66FD29FACF" blockId="24.[213,1170,1278,1684]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
In the presence of antenniform spines and an oval frontal avicularium, this new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC473778F421FA87FD19FA8F" authority="Busk, 1884" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1884" box="[364,647,1309,1334]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="flabellata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F421FA87FE66FA8C" box="[364,504,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">R. flabellata</emphasis>
|
||
Busk, 1884
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC473778F647FA87FC08FA8C" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1884" box="[778,918,1310,1334]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="flabellata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F647FA87FC08FA8C" box="[778,918,1310,1334]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">R. flabellata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a dichotomously branched colony which is not fenestrate, dorsal avicularia are absent, and branches are formed by one to three series of zooids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD536B2EC473779F44DFAE5FECBFF64" blockId="24.[213,1170,1278,1684]" lastBlockId="25.[144,1100,166,222]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="790" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">
|
||
Hitherto, no species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC473778F74CFAE5FDE1FA2F" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1884" box="[513,639,1405,1429]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F74CFAE5FDE1FA2F" box="[513,639,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Reteporella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D7622EC473778F6C2FAE5FC48FA2F" box="[911,982,1405,1429]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B43EC473778F692FAE5FB10FA2F" author="Hayward PJ" box="[991,1166,1405,1429]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" pagination="1409 - 1430" refId="ref13063" refString="Hayward PJ. 1993. New species of cheilostomate Bryozoa from Antarctica and the Subantarctic southwest Atlantic. J Nat Hist. 27: 1409 - 1430." type="journal article" year="1993">Hayward (1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1995) mentioned nine
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC473778F490FA05FD2AFA0F" box="[477,692,1437,1461]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F490FA05FDC5FA0F" box="[477,603,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Reteporella</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Antarctic region, but all of these have large to giant avicularia and oral spines are absent or less frequent than in the new species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B43EC473778F421FA45FD87FA4F" author="Gordon DP" box="[364,537,1501,1525]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" pagination="1319 - 1339" refId="ref12890" refString="Gordon DP. 1989. New and little-known genera of cheilostome Bryozoa from the New Zealand region. J Nat Hist. 23: 1319 - 1339." type="journal article" year="1989">Gordon (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described three new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC473778F6DFFA45FB8EFA4F" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1884" box="[914,1040,1501,1525]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F6DFFA45FB8EFA4F" box="[914,1040,1501,1525]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Reteporella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D7622EC473778F110FA46FEAAF9AF" name="New Zealand" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but most of these are not fenestrate and differ in other characters from the Brazilian species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B43EC473778F481F984FC8CF98E" author="Hayward PJ & Ryland JS" box="[460,786,1564,1588]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" pagination="103 - 112" refId="ref13160" refString="Hayward PJ, Ryland JS. 1996. Some British Phidoloporidae (Bryozoa: Cheilostomatida). Zool J Linn Soc. 117: 103 - 112." type="journal article" year="1996">Hayward and Ryland (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described five
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D31EC473778F6F0F985FB0FF98E" box="[957,1169,1564,1589]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Phidoloporidae" genus="Reteporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEAA0EC473778F6F0F985FBA5F98F" box="[957,1083,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">Reteporella</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from North Atlantic waters. These species differ from the new Brazilian species principally in having fewer spines, avicularia lateral or proximal of the orifice, and triangular avicularian mandibles.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B43EC473778F497F9E4FC81F92E" author="Gordon DP & d'Hondt J-L" box="[474,799,1660,1684]" pageId="24" pageNumber="789" pagination="9 - 124" refId="ref12918" refString="Gordon DP, d'Hondt J-L. 1997. Bryozoa: Lepraliomorpha and other Ascophorina, mainly from New Caledonian waters. In: Crosnier A. editor. Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM, Vol. 18. Memoir Mus Natl Hist. 176: 9 - 124." type="journal article" year="1997">Gordon and d’Hondt (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described five species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D7622EC473779F113F9E5FE9AFF04" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="790" name="New Caledonia" pageId="24" pageNumber="789">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
which also differ from the new Brazilian species as giant avicularia and oral spines are absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |