311 lines
42 KiB
XML
311 lines
42 KiB
XML
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFFAEFFDAFF7BF884FC9EF8C6" ID-CoL="49ZQ2" ID-ENA="2594182" authority="(Lutken & Mortensen, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Lutken & Mortensen" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[151,804,1863,1890]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiosphalmidae" genus="Ophiosphalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFAEFFDAFF7BF884FC9EF8C6" bold="true" box="[151,804,1863,1890]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFAEFFDAFF7BF884FE0DF8C5" bold="true" box="[151,439,1863,1890]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ophiosphalma glabrum</emphasis>
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(Lütken &
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFAEFFDAFDA6F884FCA6F8C6" author="Mortensen, T." box="[586,796,1863,1889]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="93 - 208" refId="ref56796" refString="Lu ¨ tken, C. F. &. Mortensen, T. (1899) The Ophiuridae. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 23 (2), 93 - 208." type="journal article" year="1899">Mortensen, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFAEFFDAFF7BF8A8FEAEF822" blockId="15.[151,804,1863,1925]" box="[151,276,1899,1925]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<figureCitation id="13392A69FFAEFFDAFF7BF8A8FEAEF822" box="[151,276,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@18.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 2. Astrodia excavata (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11099, DD = 24.7 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Proximalmost ventral arm; F, Middle ventral arm; G, Dorsal view. Ophiosphalma glabrum (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11061, DD = 31 mm). H, Dorsal disc; I, Ventral disc; J, Mouth; K, Dorsal arm; L, Ventral arm; M, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794992/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2H‒M</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFAEFFDAFF7BF873FE8EF841" blockId="15.[151,1436,1967,2022]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFFAEFFDAFF7BF873FD46F86F" author="Mortensen, T." box="[151,764,1968,1992]" page="123" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1899">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFFAEFFDAFF7BF873FD46F86F" ID-CoL="9G262" authority="Lutken & Mortensen, 1899: 132 - 123" authorityName="Lutken & Mortensen" authorityPageNumber="132 - 123" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,764,1968,1992]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiosphalmidae" genus="Ophiomusium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="glabrum">
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<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFAEFFDAFF7BF873FE3AF86F" box="[151,384,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ophiomusium glabrum</emphasis>
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Lütken &
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFAEFFDAFE06F873FD46F86F" author="Mortensen, T." box="[490,764,1968,1992]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="93 - 208" refId="ref56796" refString="Lu ¨ tken, C. F. &. Mortensen, T. (1899) The Ophiuridae. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 23 (2), 93 - 208." type="journal article" year="1899">Mortensen, 1899: 132‒123</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 4, figs. 7‒9.—H.L.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFFAEFFDAFC0AF873FB31F86F" author="Clark, H. L." box="[998,1163,1968,1992]" page="213" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFAEFFDAFC0AF873FB31F86F" author="Clark, H. L." box="[998,1163,1968,1992]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="185 - 236" refId="ref53396" refString="Clark, H. L. (1913) Echinoderms from Lower California, with descriptions of new species. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 32, 185 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1734" type="journal article" year="1913">Clark 1913: 213</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFFAEFFDAFB78F873FA91F860" author="Clark, H. L." box="[1172,1323,1967,1992]" page="449" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1917">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFAEFFDAFB78F873FA91F860" author="Clark, H. L." box="[1172,1323,1967,1992]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="429 - 453" refId="ref53476" refString="Clark, H. L. (1917) Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the Eastern Tropical Pacific in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer " Albatross " from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Lieut. Commander L. M. Garrett U. S. N., Commanding. XXX. Ophiuroidea. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 61 (12), 429 - 453." type="journal article" year="1917">1917: 449‒450</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFFAEFFDAFAA5F86CFE8AF841" author="Koehler, R." page="405" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFAEFFDAFAA5F86CFE8AF841" author="Koehler, R." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 486" refId="ref55854" refString="Koehler, R. (1922) Ophiurans of the Philippine Seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, 1 - 486. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 32917" type="journal article" year="1922">Koehler 1922: 405</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFB1FFC5FF7BFF54FC6AFF08" blockId="16.[151,1031,151,236]" box="[151,976,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1211C2FFB1FFC5FF7BFF54FC6AFF08" box="[151,976,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFFB1FFC5FF7BFF54FD7BFF08" author="Clark, H. L." box="[151,705,151,175]" page="114" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1911">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFFB1FFC5FF7BFF54FD7BFF08" ID-CoL="49Y3J" authority="H. L. Clark, 1911: 113 - 114" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityPageNumber="113 - 114" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,705,151,175]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiosphalmidae" genus="Ophiomusium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="multispinum">
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<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FF7BFF54FE13FF08" box="[151,425,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ophiomusium multispinum</emphasis>
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H.L.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FE08FF54FD7BFF08" author="Clark, H. L." box="[484,705,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref53348" refString="Clark, H. L. (1911) North Pacific Ophiurans in the collection of the United States National Museum. U. S. National Museum Bulletin, 75, 1 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.75.1" type="journal article" year="1911">Clark, 1911: 113‒114</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 42.—
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFFB1FFC5FCC7FF54FC76FF08" author="Baker, A. N." box="[811,972,151,175]" page="31" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FCC7FF54FC76FF08" author="Baker, A. N." box="[811,972,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref52632" refString="Baker, A. N. (2016) An illustrated catalogue of type specimens of the bathyal brittlestar genera Ophiomusium Lyman and Ophiosphalma H. L. Clark (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). Zootaxa, 4097 (1), 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4097.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Baker 2016: 31</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFB1FFC5FF7BFF76FBBDFF6A" blockId="16.[151,1031,151,236]" box="[151,1031,181,205]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1211C2FFB1FFC5FF7BFF76FBBDFF6A" box="[151,1031,181,205]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFFB1FFC5FF7BFF76FD21FF6A" author="Koehler, R." box="[151,667,181,205]" page="405" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1922">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFFB1FFC5FF7BFF76FD21FF6A" ID-CoL="5JZZN" authority="Koehler, 1922: 403 - 405" authorityName="Koehler" authorityPageNumber="403 - 405" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,667,181,205]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiosphalmidae" genus="Ophiomusium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="fimbriatum">
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<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FF7BFF76FE27FF6A" box="[151,413,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ophiomusium fimbriatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FE4FFF76FD21FF6A" author="Koehler, R." box="[419,667,181,205]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 486" refId="ref55854" refString="Koehler, R. (1922) Ophiurans of the Philippine Seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 100, 1 - 486. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 32917" type="journal article" year="1922">Koehler, 1922: 403‒405</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 90, figs. 6‒8.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFFB1FFC5FC8DFF76FBB9FF6A" author="Baker, A. N." box="[865,1027,181,205]" page="31" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FC8DFF76FBB9FF6A" author="Baker, A. N." box="[865,1027,181,205]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref52632" refString="Baker, A. N. (2016) An illustrated catalogue of type specimens of the bathyal brittlestar genera Ophiomusium Lyman and Ophiosphalma H. L. Clark (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). Zootaxa, 4097 (1), 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4097.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Baker 2016: 31</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFB1FFC5FF7BFF17FD0CFF4B" blockId="16.[151,1031,151,236]" box="[151,694,212,236]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1211C2FFB1FFC5FF7BFF17FD0CFF4B" box="[151,694,212,236]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFFB1FFC5FF7BFF17FE33FF4B" ID-CoL="49ZQ2" baseAuthorityName="Lutken & Mortensen" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[151,393,212,236]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiosphalmidae" genus="Ophiosphalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FF7BFF17FE33FF4B" box="[151,393,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ophiosphalma glabrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFFB1FFC5FE79FF17FD89FF4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6056523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6056523" author="Baker, A. N." box="[405,563,212,236]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C57E0CA762ED3AB0CDFCC6FB8AA0FC" page="31" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="2016">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FE79FF17FD89FF4B" author="Baker, A. N." box="[405,563,212,236]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref52632" refString="Baker, A. N. (2016) An illustrated catalogue of type specimens of the bathyal brittlestar genera Ophiomusium Lyman and Ophiosphalma H. L. Clark (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea). Zootaxa, 4097 (1), 1 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4097.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Baker 2016: 31</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 51a‒d.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3186567FFB1FFC5FF7BFED9FA3FFD97" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFB1FFC5FF7BFED9FE8FFE63" blockId="16.[151,1437,282,1461]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FF7BFED9FEC1FE93" bold="true" box="[151,379,282,308]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
. 367 individuals at six stations.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FFB1FFC5FD00FED9FCC6FE92" box="[748,892,282,309]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">TALUD XII</collectionCode>
|
||
, Sta. 8, 20 ind. (ICML-EMU-11060); Sta. 15, 3 ind. (ICML-EMU-11072); Sta. 25, 288 ind. (ICML-EMU-11061), 14 ind. (ICML-EMU-11062), 7 ind. (ICML-EMU-11066), and 3 ind. (ICML-EMU-11683).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FFB1FFC5FD5AFEA1FCD8FEDA" box="[694,866,354,381]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">TALUD XVIB</collectionCode>
|
||
, Sta. 1, 1 ind. (ICML-EMU-11092); Sta. 9, 1 ind. (ICML-EMU-11064-A), 14 ind. (ICML-EMU-11064-B), and 2 ind. (ICML-EMU-11065); Sta. 15, 14 ind. (ICML-EMU-11063).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFB1FFC5FF2BFE0DFA3FFD97" blockId="16.[151,1437,282,1461]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FF2BFE0DFE6CFE4F" bold="true" box="[199,470,462,488]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Comparative material.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFFB1FFC5FE30FE0DFBAEFE4F" authority="Lutken & Mortensen, 1899" authorityName="Lutken & Mortensen" authorityYear="1899" box="[476,1044,462,489]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiosphalmidae" genus="Ophiomusium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FE30FE0DFD64FE4F" box="[476,734,462,488]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ophiomusium glabrum</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CB1FFB1FFC5FD08FE0DFBAEFE4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4071433308" box="[740,1044,462,489]" collectionCode="MCZ" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="OPH-452, OPH-453, OPH-454, OPH-455, OPH-780, OPH-880, OPH-1021, USNM 19494, USNM 19496, USNM 19498, USNM 19499, USNM 19500" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
Lütken &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FCB9FE0CFBAEFE4F" author="Mortensen, T." box="[853,1044,462,489]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="93 - 208" refId="ref56796" refString="Lu ¨ tken, C. F. &. Mortensen, T. (1899) The Ophiuridae. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 23 (2), 93 - 208." type="journal article" year="1899">Mortensen, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFFB1FFC5FBF2FE0CFB39FE4E" box="[1054,1155,463,489]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, 86 ind.:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FFB1FFC5FB0BFE0DFA9EFE4F" box="[1255,1316,462,488]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FAC6FE0DFA22FE4E" box="[1322,1432,462,489]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OPH-452</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FFB1FFC5FF7BFE31FF6EFDAB" box="[151,212,498,524]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FF37FE31FEF3FDAA" box="[219,329,498,525]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OPH-453</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FFB1FFC5FEB9FE31FE28FDAB" box="[341,402,498,524]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FE75FE31FDBDFDAA" box="[409,519,498,525]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OPH-454</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FFB1FFC5FDFFFE31FDEAFDAB" box="[531,592,498,524]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FDB4FE31FD7CFDAA" box="[600,710,498,525]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OPH-455</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FFB1FFC5FD3DFE31FCB4FDAB" box="[721,782,498,524]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FCFAFE31FC3EFDAB" box="[790,900,498,524]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OPH-780</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FFB1FFC5FC63FE31FC76FDAB" box="[911,972,498,524]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FC38FE31FBFBFDAB" box="[980,1089,498,524]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OPH-880</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FFB1FFC5FBA2FE31FB31FDAB" box="[1102,1163,498,524]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FB7EFE31FAB4FDAB" box="[1170,1294,498,524]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">OPH-1021</specimenCode>
|
||
, MNHN-IE-2013-10254,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FEC1FDD5FE77FD97" box="[301,461,534,560]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM 19494</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FE34FDD5FDC3FD97" box="[472,633,534,560]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM 19496</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FD68FDD5FC9FFD97" box="[644,805,534,560]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM 19498</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FCDCFDD5FC6BFD97" box="[816,977,534,560]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM 19499</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FFB1FFC5FC30FDD5FBC0FD96" box="[988,1146,534,561]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM 19500</specimenCode>
|
||
(Supplementary file 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3186567FFB1FFC5FF2BFDF9FC03FB7B" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFB1FFC5FF2BFDF9FDBEFBEB" blockId="16.[151,1437,282,1461]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FF2BFDF9FEEBFDF3" bold="true" box="[199,337,570,596]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(ICML-EMU-11061). DD =
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FFB1FFC5FD4DFDF9FD4EFDF2" box="[673,756,570,597]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Disc pentagonal, flat. Dorsal disc covered with imbricated, irregular scales. RS longer than broad, prominent, separated by numerous elongated scales of different sizes; one triangular plate with rounded edges between each pair of RS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FFB1FFC5FCACFD41FC23FD3B" box="[832,921,642,668]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@18.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 2. Astrodia excavata (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11099, DD = 24.7 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Proximalmost ventral arm; F, Middle ventral arm; G, Dorsal view. Ophiosphalma glabrum (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11061, DD = 31 mm). H, Dorsal disc; I, Ventral disc; J, Mouth; K, Dorsal arm; L, Ventral arm; M, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794992/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral interradii covered by oval imbricated scales, larger than dorsal scales. Genital slits with numerous quadrangular papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FFB1FFC5FBA0FD65FB26FD67" box="[1100,1180,678,704]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@18.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 2. Astrodia excavata (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11099, DD = 24.7 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Proximalmost ventral arm; F, Middle ventral arm; G, Dorsal view. Ophiosphalma glabrum (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11061, DD = 31 mm). H, Dorsal disc; I, Ventral disc; J, Mouth; K, Dorsal arm; L, Ventral arm; M, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794992/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
|
||
). OSh almost as broad as long, triangular. One irregular madreporite, slightly larger than OSh. AdSh longer than broad, elongated, broader distally, meeting in front of OSh. Jaws bearing 6‒7 papillae at each side, quadrangular, merging, two distalmost the largest; one pointed papilla at jaw tips. Teeth four, similar to papilla at jaw tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FFB1FFC5FBFDFCD1FBD8FC8B" box="[1041,1122,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@18.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 2. Astrodia excavata (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11099, DD = 24.7 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Proximalmost ventral arm; F, Middle ventral arm; G, Dorsal view. Ophiosphalma glabrum (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11061, DD = 31 mm). H, Dorsal disc; I, Ventral disc; J, Mouth; K, Dorsal arm; L, Ventral arm; M, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794992/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Arms gradually narrowing distally. Dorsal arm base with 3‒4 imbricated DAP, with a granular appearance, projecting laterally. DAP as long as broad, rhombic, proximally meeting and gradually separating and decreasing in size distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FFB1FFC5FB2FFC99FAA7FCD3" box="[1219,1309,858,884]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@18.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 2. Astrodia excavata (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11099, DD = 24.7 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Proximalmost ventral arm; F, Middle ventral arm; G, Dorsal view. Ophiosphalma glabrum (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11061, DD = 31 mm). H, Dorsal disc; I, Ventral disc; J, Mouth; K, Dorsal arm; L, Ventral arm; M, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794992/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
|
||
). First VAP smaller than rest; subsequent three VAP the largest (almost covering all arm segment length), almost meeting, the only ones with tentacle pores; posterior VAP triangular, reduced in size (1/3 arm segment in length), separated from each other. LAP with 6‒9 ArSp, short (approximately 1/5 LAP in length), pointed, separated; ventralmost ArSp slightly longest than rest. Three tentacle pores with one abradial pointed TSc (approximately 3.5 arm segments in length) and 1‒2 smaller adradial TSc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FFB1FFC5FDAAFBCDFD24FB8F" box="[582,670,1038,1064]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@18.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 2. Astrodia excavata (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11099, DD = 24.7 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Proximalmost ventral arm; F, Middle ventral arm; G, Dorsal view. Ophiosphalma glabrum (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11061, DD = 31 mm). H, Dorsal disc; I, Ventral disc; J, Mouth; K, Dorsal arm; L, Ventral arm; M, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794992/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Color pattern beige (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FFB1FFC5FC76FBCDFBA1FB8F" box="[922,1051,1038,1064]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@18.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 2. Astrodia excavata (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11099, DD = 24.7 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Proximalmost ventral arm; F, Middle ventral arm; G, Dorsal view. Ophiosphalma glabrum (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11061, DD = 31 mm). H, Dorsal disc; I, Ventral disc; J, Mouth; K, Dorsal arm; L, Ventral arm; M, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794992/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 2H‒M</figureCitation>
|
||
), center of dorsal disc light brown (ethanol preservation) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A69FFB1FFC5FE71FBF1FE4DFBEB" box="[413,503,1074,1100]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-25@18.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 2. Astrodia excavata (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11099, DD = 24.7 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Proximalmost ventral arm; F, Middle ventral arm; G, Dorsal view. Ophiosphalma glabrum (Lütken & Mortensen, 1899) (ICML-EMU-11061, DD = 31 mm). H, Dorsal disc; I, Ventral disc; J, Mouth; K, Dorsal arm; L, Ventral arm; M, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7794992" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7794992/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFB1FFC5FF2BFB95FC03FB7B" blockId="16.[151,1437,282,1461]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FF2BFB95FE4CFBD7" bold="true" box="[199,502,1110,1136]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Widely distributed in the eastern Pacific:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFFB1FFC5FC36FB95FB1AFBD7" box="[986,1184,1110,1136]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FB41FB95FABEFBD7" box="[1197,1284,1110,1136]" name="Canada" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFFB1FFC5FAFCFB95FA22FBD7" box="[1296,1432,1110,1136]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FF7BFBB9FF68FB33" box="[151,210,1146,1172]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FF32FBB9FE8CFB33" box="[222,310,1146,1172]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FEAEFBB9FE7AFB33" box="[322,448,1146,1172]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FE20FBB8FD92FB32" box="[460,552,1147,1173]" name="Panama" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FDDFFBB9FD1EFB33" box="[563,676,1146,1172]" name="Colombia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FD5DFBB9FCAAFB33" box="[689,784,1146,1172]" name="Ecuador" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FCA0FBB8FC39FB32" box="[844,899,1147,1173]" name="Peru" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
; 878‒
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FFB1FFC5FC2AFBB9FB99FB32" box="[966,1059,1146,1173]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.203" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="5.203">5,203 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, muddy substrates (Lütken &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FF58FB5CFED4FB1F" author="Mortensen, T." box="[180,366,1182,1209]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="93 - 208" refId="ref56796" refString="Lu ¨ tken, C. F. &. Mortensen, T. (1899) The Ophiuridae. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 23 (2), 93 - 208." type="journal article" year="1899">Mortensen 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FE95FB5DFE4FFB1F" author="Luke, S. R." box="[377,501,1182,1208]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref56632" refString="Luke, S. R. (1982) Catalog of benthic invertebrate collections, Echinodermata. Scripps Institution of Oceanography series, no. 82 - 5, University of California, 66 pp." type="book" year="1982">Luke 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FDECFB5DFD3DFB1F" author="Maluf, L. Y." box="[512,647,1182,1208]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 306" refId="ref57226" refString="Maluf, L. Y. (1988) Composition and distribution of the central Eastern Pacific Echinoderms. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Technical Report, 2, 1 - 306." type="journal article" year="1988">Maluf 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFFB1FFC5FD7EFB5DFC79FB1F" author="Lambert, P. & Boutillier, J." box="[658,963,1182,1208]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref56314" refString="Lambert, P. & Boutillier, J. (2011) Deep-sea Echinodermata of British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2929, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="2011">Lambert & Boutillier 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The material examined was collected off western Baja California,
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FE43FB01FDBCFB7B" bold="true" box="[431,518,1218,1244]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Colima</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FDA8FB01FD0EFB7B" bold="true" box="[580,692,1218,1244]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Guerrero</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FFB1FFC5FD2FFB01FCD6FB7A" box="[707,876,1218,1245]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9915" metricValueMax="2.125" metricValueMin="1.858" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1.9915" valueMax="2.125" valueMin="1.858">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36502BFFB1FFC5FD2FFB01FCBBFB7A" box="[707,769,1218,1245]" degrees="1,858" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="1.858">1,858</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36502BFFB1FFC5FCECFB01FCF5FB7A" box="[768,847,1218,1245]" degrees="2,125" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="55" value="-2.125">‒2,125</geoCoordinate>
|
||
m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3186567FFB1FFC5FF2BFB25FB11FA13" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFFB1FFC5FF2BFB25FB11FA13" blockId="16.[151,1437,282,1461]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FF2BFB25FE81FAA7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1254,1280]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens of the ICML-EMU-11061 lot presented some morphological differences compared to specimens of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFFB1FFC5FE68FAC8FE0EFA82" box="[388,436,1291,1317]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series, including: 1) three and rarely five tentacle pores, 2) the largest specimens can have up to 12 arm spines, and 3) some specimens have conspicuous primary plates. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FB68FAEDFB66FAEF" box="[1156,1244,1326,1352]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFFB1FFC5FB06FAECFAD4FAEF" authorityName="Lutken & Mortensen" authorityYear="1899" box="[1258,1390,1326,1353]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiosphalmidae" genus="Ophiomusium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="glabrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FB06FAECFB44FAEE" box="[1258,1278,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FAE3FAEDFAD4FAEF" box="[1295,1390,1326,1352]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">glabrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been documented in western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFFB1FFC5FE0CFA91FD37FACB" box="[480,653,1362,1388]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Baja California</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFFB1FFC5FD29FA91FC18FACB" box="[709,930,1362,1388]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the Gulf of California, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFFB1FFC5FB0EFA91FA8CFACB" box="[1250,1334,1362,1388]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
(GranjaFernández
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFFB1FFC5FEF9FAB4FEEAFA37" box="[277,336,1398,1424]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015). The material examined herein was collected off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFFB1FFC5FC3BFAB5FB93FA37" box="[983,1065,1398,1424]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Colima</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFFB1FFC5FB88FAB5FB76FA37" box="[1124,1228,1398,1424]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
|
||
, representing new records for these areas, thus filling the previously known distribution gap in western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767CFFB1FFC5FBA2FA59FB1DFA13" box="[1102,1191,1434,1460]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |