299 lines
38 KiB
XML
299 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="5408403CE8DFD5F5BF75FCE4D20ECA28" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1074.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5050779" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625108368558" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ponder, W. F., Clark, S. A., Eberhard, S. & Studdert, J. B." docDate="2005" docId="03AB87BA2D15A215E41FFC807B18FDF5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01074p066.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1074 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1074.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Pseudotricula auriforma Ponder & Clark & Eberhard & Studdert 2005, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FF92FFC22D02A20CE517FFCC7E3DFF83" masterDocTitle="A radiation of hydrobiid snails in the caves and streams at Precipitous Bluff southwest Tasmania, Australia (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda: Rissooidea: Hydrobiidae s. l.)," masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698981223375" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="FBC964777705C4713F6CFB5E8FBA85B4">A radiation of hydrobiid snails in the caves and streams at Precipitous Bluff southwest Tasmania, Australia (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda: Rissooidea: Hydrobiidae s. l.),</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4D1B3C67019669388C5CCBE7F188957C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4458B8BED80AD2B24C5C5364676B9B58">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="86847943EF778B710C975B480EAB961C">Ponder, W. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B0A9AF97B05EB7DEEDFA4C7555A2482F">Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia. Email: winstonp @ austmus. gov. au Previously Australian Museum, now Department of Biological Sciences, Biodiversity and Systematics. University of Alabama, Box 870345, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, United States of America Department of Conservation and Land Management, Science Division, PO Box 51, Wanneroo, WA 6065, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="650B29448A063A7BDC5F9F7FBFBE5F8E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1669E22C0D7B21FBF9039953D890F494">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="316BC7994F4586F7D95E8F3FE04CBBF8">Clark, S. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D432AD4791C3C958818BA58426176B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D8DFC75E1AAF3365FAE0BD7A0C219C33">Eberhard, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="260783AD30EBB31E4D5E4C7D15249227">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="641705002432F4B3D58EB506F2E4C3CE">Studdert, J. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8199AFE842112BCB2C8575AE72DE628">Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia. Email: winstonp @ austmus. gov. au Previously Australian Museum, now Department of Biological Sciences, Biodiversity and Systematics. University of Alabama, Box 870345, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, United States of America Department of Conservation and Land Management, Science Division, PO Box 51, Wanneroo, WA 6065, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4177A61A54DF561BB8BD201F982817DD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="609AE7C8FDB58C1C1FA3CBACD7476A99">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="042BA9CED2974241A423F0C1A455DA3F">
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<mods:date id="03164D401C70AAA93D466566F845EC7B">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="96980380B8D50449E31BF884649246FD">2005-11-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="42E69AB58A3991519B1E25CD88062BD4">1074</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="8335698F3B8315C2420B7EEF20204FB1">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1074.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D25D15E207798AEA404F2FDBD5CDE253">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FD1681E52B37AB5C9504ACDD3C6F7864" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1074.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB87BA2D15A215E41FFC807B18FDF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5053145" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5053145" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87BA2D15A215E41FFC807B18FDF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87BA2D15A215E41FFC807B18FDF5" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C31865272D15A21BE41FFC807C40FCE5" box="[264,637,844,870]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D15A21BE41FFC807C40FCE5" blockId="23.[264,637,844,905]" box="[264,637,844,870]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="D0F581C02D15A21BE41FFC807C40FCE5" bold="true" box="[264,637,844,870]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B976EABE2D15A21BE41FFC807C40FCE5" bold="true" box="[264,637,844,870]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D2F2D15A21BE41FFC807C0EFCE5" authority="Ponder & Clark & Eberhard & Studdert, 2005" authorityName="Ponder & Clark & Eberhard & Studdert" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,563,844,870]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Pseudotricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="auriforma" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B976EABE2D15A21BE41FFC807C0EFCE5" bold="true" box="[264,563,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudotricula auriforma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557C52D15A21BE72DFC807C40FCE5" box="[570,637,844,870]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31865272D15A215E41FFCA37B18FDF5" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D15A21BE41FFCA37C76FC0A" blockId="23.[264,637,844,905]" box="[264,587,879,905]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<figureCitation id="13392A292D15A21BE41FFCA37FB7FC0A" box="[264,394,879,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="11.[264,357,1385,1406]" captionTargetBox="[281,1317,447,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-204@11.[264,1323,433,1375]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 2. Shells of Pseudotricula species. A, Pseudotricula eberhardi, holotype, C.165052, Black Curtain Streamway, Cueva Blanca; B–E, Pseudotricula expandolabra, B, holotype, C.439673, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus; C, paratype, C. 439674, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus; D, C.201811, Persephone Pot, Bauhaus; E, C201495, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus; F, Pseudotricula auriforma, holotype, C.439672, main streamway, Damper Cave. Scales: A F, 500 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050785/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figures 2F</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13392A292D15A21BE482FCA37FEEFC0A" box="[405,467,879,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[264,357,1746,1767]" captionTargetBox="[292,1311,336,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-73@15.[271,1337,334,1738]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Shells of Pseudotricula species. A–F, Pseudotricula expandolabra, A–C, C.201489, Screaming Stals streamway, Bauhaus, D–F, Persephone Pot, Bauhaus, D, F, C.201811, E, C.201485, Persephone Pot, Bauhaus; G–I, Pseudotricula auriforma G, H, streamway near entrance, Damper Cave, I, main streamway, Damper Cave. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050793/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">5G–I</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13392A292D15A21BE4F7FCA37C38FC0A" box="[480,517,879,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="19.[264,357,1755,1776]" captionTargetBox="[369,1242,439,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-114@19.[317,1269,433,1748]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 7. Opercula of Pseudotricula species. A, B, Pseudotricula expandolabra, C.201493, paratypes, main streamway, Bauhaus; C, Pseudotricula auriforma, C.201496, paratype, main streamway, Damper Cave; D, E, Pseudotricula arthurclarkei, C.203671, paratypes, Quetzalcoatl Conduit; F–I, Pseudotricula conica, F, G, C.203680, main streamway, near entrance, Damper Cave; H, I, C.201459, Screaming Stals streamway, Bauhaus; A, D, F, H, outer side; B, C, E, H, I, inner side; Scales: A–I, 200 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050801/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">7C</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13392A292D15A21BE705FCA37C7AFC0A" box="[530,583,879,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[264,357,1296,1317]" captionTargetBox="[279,1315,341,1234]" captionTargetId="figure-191@22.[267,1319,329,1269]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Female reproductive systems of Pseudotricula species. A C, Pseudotricula expandolabra, A, B, C.201493, paratype, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus, C, C.201815, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus; D, Pseudotricula auriforma, C.201496, paratype, main streamway, Damper Cave; E, Pseudotricula arthurclarkei, C.203671, paratype, Quetzalcoatl Conduit; F, G, Pseudotricula conica, F, C203680, main streamway near entrance, Damper Cave, G, Cane Toad Abuse Streamway, Damper Cave. Scale: 500 m. Abbreviations: ag, albumen gland; bc, bursa copulatrix; bd, bursal duct; cg, capsule gland; co, coiled oviduct; po, genital opening; pw, pallial wall; sr, seminal receptacle; vc, ventral channel." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050809/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">10D</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D15A21BE41FFC737F94FC5B" blockId="23.[264,1323,959,1145]" box="[264,425,959,984]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B976EABE2D15A21BE41FFC737F94FC5B" box="[264,425,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D15A21BE42FFC2B7AC5FB82" blockId="23.[264,1323,959,1145]" box="[312,1272,999,1025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CF12D15A21BE42FFC2B7AC5FB82" box="[312,1272,999,1025]" collectionCode="AMS" location="Damper Cave" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B9880E2D15A21BE42FFC2B7F94FB82" box="[312,425,999,1025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE692D15A21BE4A3FC2B7FCEFB82" box="[436,499,999,1025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">AMS</collectionCode>
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C.439672,
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<location id="8EDD60772D15A21BE76AFC2B7D1CFB82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87BA2D15A215E41FFC807B18FDF5:8EDD60772D15A21BE76AFC2B7D1CFB82" box="[637,801,999,1025]" name="Damper Cave" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Damper Cave</location>
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, main streamway, stn 6, 22, DEC, 1991.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D15A21BE42FFBC37D65FBFA" blockId="23.[264,1323,959,1145]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CF12D15A21BE42FFBC37FACFBD2" collectionCode="AMS" location="Damper Cave" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54B9880E2D15A21BE42FFBC37F93FBAA" box="[312,430,1039,1065]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE692D15A21BE4ACFBC37FC7FBAA" box="[443,506,1039,1065]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">AMS</collectionCode>
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C.201496,
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<location id="8EDD60772D15A21BE790FBC37D10FBAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87BA2D15A215E41FFC807B18FDF5:8EDD60772D15A21BE790FBC37D10FBAA" box="[647,813,1039,1065]" name="Damper Cave" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Damper Cave</location>
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, main streamway, stn 6, 22, DEC, 1991 (3 dry, 2 wet)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CF12D15A21BE4B7FBFB7C0CFBFA" collectionCode="AMS" location="Damper Cave" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE692D15A21BE4B7FBFB7FE2FBD2" box="[416,479,1079,1105]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">AMS</collectionCode>
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C.203681,
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<location id="8EDD60772D15A21BE778FBFB7D2AFBD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87BA2D15A215E41FFC807B18FDF5:8EDD60772D15A21BE778FBFB7D2AFBD2" box="[623,791,1079,1105]" name="Damper Cave" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Damper Cave</location>
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, streamway near entrance, stn PB1–1A, 28, MAR, 1994, 4 dry, 1 wet
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</materialsCitation>
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); QVM, 9:20537 (1 dry).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D15A21BE41FFB637A4FFB72" blockId="23.[264,1138,1199,1265]" box="[264,1138,1199,1265]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B976EABE2D15A21BE41FFB637F45FB73" box="[264,389,1199,1264]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology Auris</emphasis>
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Latin, ear;
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<emphasis id="B976EABE2D15A21BE4E9FB1B7C79FB73" box="[510,580,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">forma</emphasis>
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Latin, shape; refers to the earshaped aperture.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D15A21BE41FFAEB7FAFFAC3" blockId="23.[264,1324,1319,1825]" box="[264,402,1319,1344]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B976EABE2D15A21BE41FFAEB7FAFFAC3" box="[264,402,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D15A21BE42FFA827C34F97A" blockId="23.[264,1324,1319,1825]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B976EABE2D15A21BE42FFA827F4BFAEB" bold="true" box="[312,374,1358,1384]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Shell</emphasis>
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. (
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<figureCitation id="13392A292D15A21BE49BFA837FD7FAEA" box="[396,490,1359,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="11.[264,357,1385,1406]" captionTargetBox="[281,1317,447,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-204@11.[264,1323,433,1375]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 2. Shells of Pseudotricula species. A, Pseudotricula eberhardi, holotype, C.165052, Black Curtain Streamway, Cueva Blanca; B–E, Pseudotricula expandolabra, B, holotype, C.439673, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus; C, paratype, C. 439674, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus; D, C.201811, Persephone Pot, Bauhaus; E, C201495, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus; F, Pseudotricula auriforma, holotype, C.439672, main streamway, Damper Cave. Scales: A F, 500 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050785/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 2F</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13392A292D15A21BE4E1FA837C0EFAEA" box="[502,563,1359,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[264,357,1746,1767]" captionTargetBox="[292,1311,336,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-73@15.[271,1337,334,1738]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Shells of Pseudotricula species. A–F, Pseudotricula expandolabra, A–C, C.201489, Screaming Stals streamway, Bauhaus, D–F, Persephone Pot, Bauhaus, D, F, C.201811, E, C.201485, Persephone Pot, Bauhaus; G–I, Pseudotricula auriforma G, H, streamway near entrance, Damper Cave, I, main streamway, Damper Cave. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050793/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">5G–I</figureCitation>
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). Length up to
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<quantity id="4CFA9B492D15A21BE7F2FA837D7FFAEA" box="[741,834,1359,1385]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; conical (SW/SL 0.59–0.65, mean 0.63, n = 6); spire moderate to high, straight in outline; last whorl evenly rounded, or angular to subangular in middle of whorl; suture indented/impressed, grooved/channelled or with very narrow shoulder above or below; subshoulder depression on last two whorls. Protoconch microsculpture unknown. Teleoconch up to 3.8 whorls in adult; aperture oval to pearshaped; large, about equal to spire (AL/SL 0.47–0.55, mean 0.52, n = 6); outer lip prosocline, thin to weakly thickened in adult, straight, with strong reflection; external varix absent; notch usually present in posterior corner of aperture; upper half of inner lip thin to moderately thickened and moderately wide, thicker in lower half, in partial contact or narrowly separated from parietal wall. Translucent, semiopaque; white (semiopaque to opaque), or yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D15A21BE42FF8CB7C5FF8A2" blockId="23.[264,1324,1319,1825]" box="[312,610,1799,1825]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Dimensions. See
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68003172D15A21BE713F8CB7C63F8A2" box="[516,606,1799,1825]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="24.[264,343,283,304]" captionText="TABLE 4. Shell dimensions and teleoconch whorl counts of Pseudotricula auriforma n.sp." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7D66242D1AA214E41FFED77A49FEB2" box="[264,1140,283,305]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[264,343,283,304]">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1AA214E41FFED77A49FEB2" blockId="24.[264,1140,283,305]" box="[264,1140,283,305]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E41FFED77F4DFEB3" bold="true" box="[264,368,283,304]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Shell dimensions and teleoconch whorl counts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D2F2D1AA214E644FED07A7CFEB2" authority="Ponder & Clark & Eberhard & Studdert, 2005" authorityName="Ponder & Clark & Eberhard & Studdert" authorityYear="2005" box="[851,1089,284,305]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Pseudotricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="auriforma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E644FED07A7CFEB2" box="[851,1089,284,305]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pseudotricula auriforma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557C52D1AA214E151FED07A49FEB2" box="[1094,1140,284,305]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1AA214E759FE9F7ACFFDCB" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<table id="F902C40C2D1A5DF3E407FE9F7ACFFDCB" box="[272,1266,339,584]" colsContinueFrom="18.[272,1263,330,712]" colsContinueIn="25.[272,1259,1740,1884]" gridcols="8" gridrows="7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<tr id="353234EE2D1A5DF3E407FE9F7ACFFEEB" box="[272,1266,339,360]" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E759FE9F7C45FEEB" box="[590,632,339,360]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E759FE9F7C56FEEB" bold="true" box="[590,619,339,360]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E7AFFE9F7CDFFEEB" box="[696,738,339,360]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E7AFFE9F7CE0FEEB" bold="true" box="[696,733,339,360]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E636FE9F7D76FEEB" box="[801,843,339,360]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E636FE9F7D7FFEEB" bold="true" box="[801,834,339,360]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E69CFE9F7D88FEEB" box="[907,949,339,360]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E69CFE9F7D8FFEEB" bold="true" box="[907,946,339,360]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E6E2FE9F7A22FEEB" box="[1013,1055,339,360]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E6E2FE9F7A20FEEB" bold="true" box="[1013,1053,339,360]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E148FE9F7AB4FEEB" box="[1119,1161,339,360]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E148FE9F7ABFFEEB" bold="true" box="[1119,1154,339,360]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">CV</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E1DFFE9F7ACFFEEB" box="[1224,1266,339,360]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E1DFFE9F7ACDFEEB" bold="true" box="[1224,1264,339,360]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">TW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353234EE2D1A5DF3E407FEB57ACFFE0D" box="[272,1266,377,398]" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E407FEB57FA5FE0D" box="[272,408,377,398]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E759FEB57C45FE0D" box="[590,632,377,398]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">4.46</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E7AFFEB57CDFFE0D" box="[696,738,377,398]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2.76</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E636FEB57D76FE0D" box="[801,843,377,398]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2.46</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E69CFEB57D88FE0D" box="[907,949,377,398]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2.22</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E6E2FEB57A22FE0D" box="[1013,1055,377,398]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3.44</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E148FEB57AB4FE0D" box="[1119,1161,377,398]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.08</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E1DFFEB57ACFFE0D" box="[1224,1266,377,398]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353234EE2D1A5DF3E407FE527ACFFE30" box="[272,1266,414,435]" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E407FE527ACFFE30" box="[272,1266,414,435]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C.201496 paratypes (5)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353234EE2D1A5DF3E407FE0F7ACFFE5B" box="[272,1266,451,472]" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E407FE0F7FA5FE5B" box="[272,408,451,472]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Minimum</th>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E759FE0F7C45FE5B" box="[590,632,451,472]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3.64</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E7AFFE0F7CDFFE5B" box="[696,738,451,472]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2.31</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E636FE0F7D76FE5B" box="[801,843,451,472]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">1.71</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E69CFE0F7D88FE5B" box="[907,949,451,472]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">1.67</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E6E2FE0F7A22FE5B" box="[1013,1055,451,472]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2.72</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E148FE0F7AB4FE5B" box="[1119,1161,451,472]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.07</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E1DFFE0F7ACFFE5B" box="[1224,1266,451,472]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3.50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353234EE2D1A5DF3E407FE247ACFFE7E" box="[272,1266,488,509]" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E407FE247FA5FE7E" box="[272,408,488,509]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Maximum</th>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E759FE247C45FE7E" box="[590,632,488,509]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">4.26</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E7AFFE247CDFFE7E" box="[696,738,488,509]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2.66</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E636FE247D76FE7E" box="[801,843,488,509]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2.26</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E69CFE247D88FE7E" box="[907,949,488,509]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">1.95</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E6E2FE247A22FE7E" box="[1013,1055,488,509]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3.17</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E148FE247AB4FE7E" box="[1119,1161,488,509]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.12</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E1DFFE247ACFFE7E" box="[1224,1266,488,509]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3.75</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353234EE2D1A5DF3E407FDC27ACFFDA0" box="[272,1266,526,547]" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E407FDC27FA5FDA0" box="[272,408,526,547]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mean</th>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E759FDC27C45FDA0" box="[590,632,526,547]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">4.00</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E7AFFDC27CDFFDA0" box="[696,738,526,547]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2.51</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E636FDC27D76FDA0" box="[801,843,526,547]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2.05</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E69CFDC27D88FDA0" box="[907,949,526,547]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">1.82</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E6E2FDC27A22FDA0" box="[1013,1055,526,547]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3.00</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E148FDC27AB4FDA0" box="[1119,1161,526,547]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.09</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E1DFFDC27ACFFDA0" box="[1224,1266,526,547]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3.63</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353234EE2D1A5DF3E407FDFF7ACFFDCB" box="[272,1266,563,584]" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E407FDFF7FA5FDCB" box="[272,408,563,584]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Standard Dev.</th>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E759FDFF7C45FDCB" box="[590,632,563,584]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.23</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E7AFFDFF7CDFFDCB" box="[696,738,563,584]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.17</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E636FDFF7D76FDCB" box="[801,843,563,584]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.21</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E69CFDFF7D88FDCB" box="[907,949,563,584]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.13</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E6E2FDFF7A22FDCB" box="[1013,1055,563,584]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.20</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E148FDFF7AB4FDCB" box="[1119,1161,563,584]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.02</td>
|
||
<td id="76E35D922D1A5DF3E1DFFDFF7ACFFDCB" box="[1224,1266,563,584]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">0.12</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1AA214E42FFDBC7A81FD09" blockId="24.[264,1324,624,1890]" box="[312,1212,624,650]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E42FFDBC7FFBFD09" bold="true" box="[312,454,624,650]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Operculum</emphasis>
|
||
. Yellowish or brown; inner surface with or without white smear.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1AA214E42FFD547CDDFCA9" blockId="24.[264,1324,624,1890]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E42FFD547FE6FD31" bold="true" box="[312,475,664,690]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pallial cavity</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A292D1AA214E4FAFD547C76FD31" box="[493,587,664,690]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[264,357,1612,1633]" captionTargetBox="[341,1270,339,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-146@20.[299,1287,324,1608]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pallial cavities of male specimens of Pseudotricula and Nanocochlea species. A, Pseudotricula expandolabra, C.201493, paratype, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus; B, Pseudotricula arthurclarkei, C.203671, paratype, Quetzalcoatl Conduit; C, Pseudotricula auriforma, C.201496, paratype, main streamway, Damper Cave; D, E, Pseudotricula conica, D, C.203680, main streamway near entrance, Damper Cave, E, Cane Toad Abuse Streamway, Damper Cave; F, Nanocochlea exigua, C.203677, paratype, Cane Toad Abuse Streamway, Damper Cave; G, Nanocochlea damperensis, C.203685, paratype, first crossing, Damper Creek; H, Pseudotricula progenitor, C.201821, main streamway, Bauhaus. Scales: A–D, F–H, 500 m, E, 1 mm. Abbreviations: a, anus; ct, ctenidium; ev, efferent vein; os, osphradium; pc, pericardium; pe, pallial edge; ppw, posterior pallial wall; r, rectum; rg, renal gland. The stippled area represents the hypobranchial gland." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050803/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ctenidium narrow; 14–15 very small filaments; osphradium between posterior end and middle of ctenidium to near middle of ctenidium; hypobranchial gland thick; renal organ extends forward ca. ⅓–½ into pallial cavity; pericardium more than ½ in pallial roof.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1AA214E42FFCF47F6CFBC1" blockId="24.[264,1324,624,1890]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E42FFCF47FAEFCD1" bold="true" box="[312,403,824,850]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Radula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A292D1AA214E4B0FCF47C34FCD1" box="[423,521,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="19.[264,357,1755,1776]" captionTargetBox="[369,1242,439,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-114@19.[317,1269,433,1748]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 7. Opercula of Pseudotricula species. A, B, Pseudotricula expandolabra, C.201493, paratypes, main streamway, Bauhaus; C, Pseudotricula auriforma, C.201496, paratype, main streamway, Damper Cave; D, E, Pseudotricula arthurclarkei, C.203671, paratypes, Quetzalcoatl Conduit; F–I, Pseudotricula conica, F, G, C.203680, main streamway, near entrance, Damper Cave; H, I, C.201459, Screaming Stals streamway, Bauhaus; A, D, F, H, outer side; B, C, E, H, I, inner side; Scales: A–I, 200 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050801/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E735FCF57CFDFCD1" box="[546,704,825,850]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Central teeth</emphasis>
|
||
: dorsal edge with shallow indentation; 4–5 lateral cusps, median cusp of medium width, sharply pointed, less than twice as long to about equal to adjacent cusps.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E72EFC457CE8FC21" box="[569,725,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lateral teeth</emphasis>
|
||
: dorsal edge with shallow indentation; with 3–4 cusps on outer and 3 on inner side; median cusp of medium width, sharply pointed, less than twice as long as adjacent cusps; ratio of cutting edge to shaft about ¼; basal projection bluntly pointed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E74FFBCD7D31FB99" box="[600,780,1025,1050]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Marginal teeth</emphasis>
|
||
: Inner with 15–17 cusps; outer with 15–19 cusps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1AA214E42FFB9C7DC8FB11" blockId="24.[264,1324,624,1890]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E42FFB9C7F9EFBE9" bold="true" box="[312,419,1104,1130]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Stomach</emphasis>
|
||
. Stomach with posterior chamber and anterior chamber about equal in size, or with posterior chamber a little smaller than anterior chamber.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1AA214E42FFB6C7FB0FA01" blockId="24.[264,1324,624,1890]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E42FFB6C7C04FB39" bold="true" box="[312,569,1184,1210]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Male genital system.</emphasis>
|
||
Testis of 1.5–2.0 whorls; prostate gland oval to kidneyshaped; compressed in section. Pallial vas deferens straight. Penis with weak swelling in middistal portion; distal end long, papillalike; medial section parallel sided, of medium length; penial duct in medial section of penis straight to slightly undulating; base of penis moderately wide, or narrow; with weak to moderate folds; penial duct straight to undulating.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1AA214E42FFA5C7CCAF8E1" blockId="24.[264,1324,624,1890]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1AA214E42FFA5C7C64FA29" bold="true" box="[312,601,1424,1450]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Female genital system</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A292D1AA214E76FFA5C7CE3FA29" box="[632,734,1424,1450]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="22.[264,357,1296,1317]" captionTargetBox="[279,1315,341,1234]" captionTargetId="figure-191@22.[267,1319,329,1269]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 10. Female reproductive systems of Pseudotricula species. A C, Pseudotricula expandolabra, A, B, C.201493, paratype, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus, C, C.201815, Persephone Streamway, Bauhaus; D, Pseudotricula auriforma, C.201496, paratype, main streamway, Damper Cave; E, Pseudotricula arthurclarkei, C.203671, paratype, Quetzalcoatl Conduit; F, G, Pseudotricula conica, F, C203680, main streamway near entrance, Damper Cave, G, Cane Toad Abuse Streamway, Damper Cave. Scale: 500 m. Abbreviations: ag, albumen gland; bc, bursa copulatrix; bd, bursal duct; cg, capsule gland; co, coiled oviduct; po, genital opening; pw, pallial wall; sr, seminal receptacle; vc, ventral channel." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5050809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5050809/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig.10D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovary of 0.9–1.2 whorls; oviduct extends to posterior edge of bursa copulatrix or slightly anterior to that edge; with or without one bend distal to seminal receptacle; joins bursal duct in front of posterior pallial wall about half way between posterior pallial wall and capsule gland to about junction of albumen and capsule glands. Bursa copulatrix large, slightly in front of posterior pallial wall to slightly behind; pyriform to elongately oval; with bursal duct arising from middle of anterior edge of bursa; straight or with bend. Seminal receptacle at middle of inner wall of bursa copulatrix or near mid ventral edge; ovoid to pyriform. More than ½ of albumen gland in front of posterior pallial wall; capsule gland longer than albumen gland; compressed oval in section; anterior end tapering to blunt; ventral channel simple, approximately parallelsided throughout; vestibular area distinct; genital opening overlapping anterior end of capsule gland.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1BA215E41FFED07C18FEB6" blockId="25.[264,1324,284,430]" box="[264,549,284,309]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1BA215E41FFED07C18FEB6" box="[264,549,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1BA215E42FFE887A25FE2D" blockId="25.[264,1324,284,430]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Known only from the main streamway in Damper Cave. This streamway is wider (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA9B492D1BA215E449FEA07FB9FE05" box="[350,388,364,390]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
|
||
) and has a faster flow (estimated at 10–20L/s) than the streams in which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D2F2D1BA215E002FEA07F97FE2E" authorityName="Ponder & Clark & Eberhard & Studdert" authorityYear="2005" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Pseudotricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="expandolabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1BA215E002FEA07F97FE2E" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. expandolabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs. The substrate consists of cobbles and gravel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1BA215E41FFE287F53FE7E" blockId="25.[264,1322,484,630]" box="[264,366,484,509]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1BA215E41FFE287F53FE7E" box="[264,366,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36AC2D1BA215E42FFDC07B18FDF5" blockId="25.[264,1322,484,630]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D2F2D1BA215E42FFDC07C66FDA6" authorityName="Ponder & Clark & Eberhard & Studdert" authorityYear="2005" box="[312,603,524,549]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Pseudotricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="auriforma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1BA215E42FFDC07C66FDA6" box="[312,603,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pseudotricula auriforma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D2F2D1BA215E7E2FDC07D89FDA6" authorityName="Ponder & Clark & Eberhard & Studdert" authorityYear="2005" box="[757,948,524,549]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Pseudotricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="expandolabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1BA215E7E2FDC07D89FDA6" box="[757,948,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. expandolabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs mainly (P<0.001) in its larger, more slender shell. It lives in a streamway that is wider and faster flowing than any of the habitats in which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D2F2D1BA215E758FD907D33FDF6" authorityName="Ponder & Clark & Eberhard & Studdert" authorityYear="2005" box="[591,782,604,629]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Pseudotricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="expandolabra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EABE2D1BA215E758FD907D33FDF6" box="[591,782,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. expandolabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs and the substrate lacks fine sediments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |