2619 lines
259 KiB
XML
2619 lines
259 KiB
XML
<document id="B323A2B18DFBD431EAEE4D83E662F3E0" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4236.2.10SLASH10280" ID-CLB-Dataset="36460" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4236.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad93ccba-1051-46b7-a219-b153a1718d74" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="321790" ID-ZooBank="DA87FB16-A7E7-43CB-8B3A-0AF1497B231F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1487840875051" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Goodman, Steven M., Kearney, Teresa, Ratsimbazafy, Malalatiana Michèle & Hassanin, Alexandre" docDate="2017" docId="03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4236.2.10SLASH10280.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4236 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neoromicia stanleyi Goodman, Kearney, Ratsimbazafy & Hassanin, 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="370" masterDocId="FF99FF8AFFA1FFCCFFBD0179D0760960" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Neoromicia (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from southern Africa: A name for “ N. cf. melckorum ”" masterLastPageNumber="374" masterPageNumber="351" pageNumber="361" updateTime="1698437255150" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="5D0045D7F840A729B27F92C9F7CC213C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="78C1F34CC1483CE0AAC6A8DD438BB0E0">
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<mods:title id="4546C8618E82F8518ADE894B30437E46">Description of a new species of Neoromicia (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from southern Africa: A name for “ N. cf. melckorum ”</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C0C32B361897AE6E29E6CC6590722DA0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="82A25F6BCED2CF1CE243F691D8DFD331">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9E29F0220EE1A2BF04687A3693F5EE48">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B55F26C492A4C7E445AC5473CDEFC332">Goodman, Steven M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1FE46D616C1635E157FA06080FEB8C79" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0DA9CAB125910A98DF7CAD20625BD14D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D9BB9CFD62E55298CB892FE1B95E6BFA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="55965882AE13CC57B067BAEE1FF470AA">Kearney, Teresa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B1B2550DF0A460431FB95242F12B31F8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1AFC8E3C50646F120116A8BE1DFDCBDD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1A8F63DA17EA70B7E577157A3163B708">Ratsimbazafy, Malalatiana Michèle</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2769988492241F911512B409C8B812B0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EBD4327986104974EACC4731706C6526">
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<mods:roleTerm id="185D3318A72BC2877AC5007FDC3F581A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F15C4A4DC05B3C71495AA63ED6DFEFFA">Hassanin, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="584ABC8D747E6E293869D419A9A169EE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="12312A672FAF932C1678CD2B3BCA41FF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7889E575F0D76FE06AA6989E74E39274">
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<mods:date id="302CE697D04D96B2F3DA875C8695CCAD">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6B7F46F33D0A7AE46FC69F954ACE11D9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="94130E8B0E4A69A439F3B96CA86188E0">4236</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B143F5195BD82821524AD9E181C3C439" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="861B77D668617D44CB7C5660CB33EDFA">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C18DE8BAD5AD6F84017C17D100E00328">351</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="68F72579F26FCDBEC52F6A3B7C262693">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5EDAA0938F90B045B8C63C635B70F908" type="CLB-Dataset">36460</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AE613B5E2A772E3E1A203E357DA444A3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4236.2.10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0FCCD3145E917F5A2D26F5476E4F2A98" type="GBIF-Dataset">ad93ccba-1051-46b7-a219-b153a1718d74</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="388FDE7B9235FD9AB191E3A5B5BAAC5F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="069F50E14CCFC561467858559FDA67E2" type="Zenodo-Dep">321790</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E39EF175F679CE9602053E81C4CEDD3" type="ZooBank">DA87FB16-A7E7-43CB-8B3A-0AF1497B231F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860418" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127709782" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3860418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="370" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
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<subSubSection id="C313656FFFABFFC6FF2A001ED17408A4" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFABFFC6FF2A001ED19B08E2" blockId="10.[151,493,359,386]" box="[151,493,359,386]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
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<heading id="D0FE8188FFABFFC6FF2A001ED19B08E2" bold="true" box="[151,493,359,386]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A001ED19B08E2" bold="true" box="[151,493,359,386]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FF2A001ED1FE08E1" ID-CoL="8LVFZ" box="[151,392,359,385]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A001ED1FE08E1" bold="true" box="[151,392,359,385]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E578DFFABFFC6FE320011D19B08E2" box="[399,493,360,386]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFABFFC6FF2A00D7D17408A4" blockId="10.[151,835,430,667]" box="[151,258,430,452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Synonyms</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313656FFFABFFC6FF2A00B7D2310BFB" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFABFFC6FF2A00B7D2310BFB" blockId="10.[151,835,430,667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FF2A00B7D2220883" ID-CoL="8L8ZF" authority="Hayman & Hill, 1971" authorityName="Hayman & Hill" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,596,461,483]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A00B7D1190883" box="[151,367,461,483]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Eptesicus melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FEC800B7D2220883" author="Hayman" box="[373,596,461,483]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Hayman, R. W. & Hill, J. E. (1971) Order Chiroptera. Part 2. In: Meester, J. & Setzer, H. W. (Eds.), The mammals of Africa: an identification manual. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., pp. 1 - 73." type="book chapter" year="1971">Hayman & Hill, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in part
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FF2A0094D2DE0B62" ID-CoL="8L8ZF" authority="Koopman, 1993" authorityName="Koopman" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,680,492,514]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum" subGenus="Neoromicia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A0094D08E0B62" box="[151,248,493,514]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Eptesicus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FEBB0094D10B0B62" box="[262,381,493,514]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FE310095D18B0B62" box="[396,509,492,514]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FDBE0094D2DE0B62" author="Koopman" box="[515,680,492,514]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Koopman, K. F. (1993) Order Chiroptera. In: Wilson, D. E. & Reeder, D. M. (Eds.), Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference. Second edition. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., pp 137 - 241." type="book chapter" year="1993">Koopman, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in part
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FF2A0372D25A0B40" ID-CoL="8LF7N" authority="Simmons, 2005" authorityName="Simmons" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,556,522,544]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A0372D1F20B40" box="[151,388,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Neoromicia melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FE360373D25A0B40" author="Simmons" box="[395,556,522,544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Simmons, N. (2005) Order Chiroptera. In: Wilson, D. E. & Reeder, D. M. (Eds.), Mammal species of the world: a taxonomic and geographic reference. 3 rd Edition. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, pp. 312 - 529." type="book chapter" year="2005">Simmons, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in part
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FF2A0353D2E70B5F" ID-CoL="8LF7N" authority="Monadjem et al., 2010" authorityName="Monadjem et al." authorityYear="2010" box="[151,657,553,575]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A0353D1780B5F" box="[151,270,554,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FE890350D1D20B5F" box="[308,420,553,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FE160350D2E70B5F" author="Monadjem" box="[427,657,553,575]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Monadjem, A., Taylor, P. J., Cotterill, F. P. D. & Schoeman, M. C. (2010) Bats of southern Africa: A biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, 596 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FDA20353D23D0B5F" box="[543,587,553,575]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FF2A0331D2810B3E" authority="Hill & Harrison, 1987" authorityName="Hill & Harrison" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,759,584,606]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum" subGenus="Neoromicia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A0331D17D0B3E" box="[151,267,584,606]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Pipistrellus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FEA40330D1E60B3E" box="[281,400,585,606]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FE220331D2790B3E" box="[415,527,584,606]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FDA80331D2810B3E" author="Hill" box="[533,759,584,606]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Hill, J. E. & Harrison, D. L. (1987) The baculum in the Vespertilioninae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) with a systematic review, a synopsis of Pipistrellus and Eptesicus, and the descriptions of a new genus and subgenus. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology Series, 52, 225 - 305." type="journal article" year="1987">Hill & Harrison, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in part
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FF2A031FD2EE0B1C" authority="Rautenbach et al., 1993" authorityName="Rautenbach et al." authorityYear="1993" box="[151,664,614,637]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A031FD17D0B1C" box="[151,267,614,636]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Pipistrellus</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FE8C031FD1D70B1C" box="[305,417,614,636]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FE15031FD2EE0B1C" author="Rautenbach" box="[424,664,614,637]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Rautenbach, I. L., Bronner, G. N. & Schlitter, D. A. (1993) Karyotypic data and attendant systematic implications for the bats of southern Africa. Koedoe, 36, 87 - 104." type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||
Rautenbach
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FD9B0311D22F0B1C" box="[550,601,614,637]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1993
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FF2A03FCD2310BFB" authority="Kearney, 2013a" authorityName="Kearney" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,583,645,667]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A03FCD17D0BFB" box="[151,267,645,667]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Pipistrellus</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FE8C03FCD1D70BFB" box="[305,417,645,667]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FE1503FFD2310BFB" author="Kearney" box="[424,583,645,667]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 a) Pipistrellus cf. melckorum Melck's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 635 - 637." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Kearney, 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313656FFFABFFC7FF2A03BED24D08AF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFABFFC6FF2A03BED2F10A2D" blockId="10.[151,1437,711,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A03BED17D0B80" bold="true" box="[151,267,711,736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFABFFC6FF2A03BED1700B80" box="[151,262,711,736]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
TM 48487, adult male prepared as a fluid preserved specimen with skull removed and cleaned, as well as the baculum removed and cleared. Original field number Teresa Kearney and Ernest C. J. Seamark (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FA9A0395D51E0A64" box="[1319,1384,748,772]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">ECJS</collectionCode>
|
||
) 48/ 2009. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFABFFC6FEA70276D10A0A48" box="[282,380,783,808]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was used in the morphological, bacular, and molecular comparisons presented herein. A karyotype is not available for this specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFABFFC6FF7A022ED3BD0AF4" blockId="10.[151,1437,711,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FF7A022ED3BD0AF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075118" collectingDate="2009-04-11" country="Botswana" county="Chitabe" elevation="950" location="Highbanks" longitude="23.40413" municipality="Gomoti River" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okavango" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF7A022ED1100A10" bold="true" box="[199,358,855,880]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFABFFC6FF7A022ED1740A10" box="[199,258,855,880]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FED30221D1970A0F" box="[366,481,856,879]" name="Botswana" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FE50022ED2160A10" box="[493,608,855,880]" country="Namibia" name="Kavango West" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Okavango</collectingRegion>
|
||
Delta,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D74E68FFABFFC6FD0E022ED37B0A10" box="[691,781,855,880]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Chitabe</collectingCounty>
|
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,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2AC9EFFABFFC6FCA7022ED3CE0A10" box="[794,952,855,880]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Gomoti River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FC79022ED4360A10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FC79022ED4360A10" box="[964,1088,855,880]" country="Botswana" county="Chitabe" longitude="23.40413" municipality="Gomoti River" name="Highbanks" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" stateProvince="Okavango">Highbanks</location>
|
||
, 19.41979’S,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FB600221D5100A10" box="[1245,1382,856,880]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="1" value="23.40413">23.40413°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024D1D7FFABFFC6FACF022ED1280AF5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="m" value="950.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFABFFC6FACF022ED0DB0AF4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFABFFC6FED00205D1B90AF4" box="[365,463,892,917]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,526,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,517,1742]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map of localities, including that of the type specimen, mentioned in text associated with the known distribution of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. and distinguished based on molecular genetics and other characters. Collection localities of other individuals tentatively assigned to this species based on karyological or cranial characters are also presented. One specimen determined by molecular means (BMNH 66.5461) from Zambia: between Nyimba and Fort Jameson [= Chipata], is not plotted as the precise collection locality is ambiguous." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321793/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The animal was captured on
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FC9A0205D3B00AF4" box="[807,966,892,917]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="2009-04-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FC9A0205D3B00AF4" box="[807,966,892,917]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="2009-04-11">11 April 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFABFFC6FF7A02E6D3C20DF0" blockId="10.[151,1437,711,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FF7A02E6D4FD0D60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075120" collectingDate="2009-04-09" collectionCode="FMNH, ECJS-" country="Botswana" county="Referred" elevation="950" latitude="-23.41696" location="Gomoti River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.42585" municipality="Chitabe" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCode="FMNH 97211, ECJS-02" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okavango" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF7A02E6D4DA0AD8" bold="true" box="[199,1196,927,952]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D74E68FFABFFC6FF7A02E6D1440AD8" box="[199,306,927,952]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Referred</collectingCounty>
|
||
specimens that were sequenced (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFABFFC6FD4F02E6D3210AD8" box="[754,855,927,952]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,526,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,517,1742]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map of localities, including that of the type specimen, mentioned in text associated with the known distribution of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. and distinguished based on molecular genetics and other characters. Collection localities of other individuals tentatively assigned to this species based on karyological or cranial characters are also presented. One specimen determined by molecular means (BMNH 66.5461) from Zambia: between Nyimba and Fort Jameson [= Chipata], is not plotted as the precise collection locality is ambiguous." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321793/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
for geographical locations):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAF9E9FFFABFFC6FB0802D9D5210AD8" box="[1205,1367,928,952]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FB0802D9D5700AD7" box="[1205,1286,928,951]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
97211
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, adult female, same as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFABFFC6FEE002BCD1FB0ABD" box="[349,397,965,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality; TM 48 484 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAF9E9FFFABFFC6FD3002BDD2820ABC" box="[653,756,964,988]" collectionCode="ECJS-" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FD3002BDD2A10ABC" box="[653,727,964,988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">ECJS-</collectionCode>
|
||
02
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
/2009), adult female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FC5202BCD4140ABC" box="[1007,1122,965,988]" name="Botswana" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FBCC02BDD4920ABD" box="[1137,1252,964,989]" country="Namibia" name="Kavango West" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Okavango</collectingRegion>
|
||
Delta,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2AC9EFFABFFC6FA8302BDD5EE0ABD" box="[1342,1432,964,989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Chitabe</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FF2A029ED1430D60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FF2A029ED1430D60" box="[151,309,999,1024]" country="Botswana" county="Referred" latitude="-23.41696" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="19.42585" municipality="Chitabe" name="Gomoti River" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" stateProvince="Okavango">Gomoti River</location>
|
||
, film camp,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FE7E0291D2210D60" box="[451,599,999,1024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="2009-04-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FE7E0291D2210D60" box="[451,599,999,1024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="2009-04-09">9 April 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FDDE029ED29A0D60" box="[611,748,999,1024]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="1" value="19.42585">19.42585°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FD45029ED3090D60" box="[760,895,999,1024]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="1" value="-23.41696">23.41696°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024D1D7FFABFFC6FC36029ED4FD0D60" box="[907,1163,999,1024]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="m" value="950.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFABFFC6FC36029ED3A50A9F" box="[907,979,999,1024]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FB250291D08D0D28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075119" collectingDate="1990-07-01" country="Zimbabwe" elevation="365" latitude="-15.7333" location="Mana Pools National Park" longLatPrecision="534" longitude="29.35" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
TM 41860, 41861, and 41862, all adult females,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FE0C0575D25B0D45" box="[433,557,1036,1061]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FD850574D3170D45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FD850574D3170D45" box="[568,865,1036,1061]" country="Zimbabwe" latitude="-15.7333" longLatPrecision="534" longitude="29.35" name="Mana Pools National Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Mana Pools National Park</location>
|
||
, all
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FC320575D4620D44" box="[911,1044,1036,1061]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1990-07-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FC320575D4620D44" box="[911,1044,1036,1061]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1990-07-01">1 July 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FBA20575D4E10D45" box="[1055,1175,1036,1061]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="5" value="-15.7333">15.7333°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FB1E0575D5770D45" box="[1187,1281,1036,1061]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="555" value="29.35">29.35°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0024D1D7FFABFFC6FAB10575D08D0D28" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="m" value="365.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFABFFC6FAB10575D5250D44" box="[1292,1363,1036,1061]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="m" value="365.0">365 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FEBB0556D3B90D0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075121" collectingDate="2010-12-31" collectionCode="NMZL, ECJS-" country="Zambia" county="Kafue National Park" elevation="1099" latitude="-14.61694" location="Lufupa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.19113" municipality="Lufupa Camp" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCode="ECJS-114" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FE880549D1F20D27" box="[309,388,1072,1095]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qaq6-3ssa" name="National Museum of Zambia" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">NMZL</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAF9E9FFFABFFC6FE360549D18A0D28" box="[395,508,1072,1096]" collectionCode="ECJS-" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FE360549D1A20D28" box="[395,468,1072,1096]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">ECJS-</collectionCode>
|
||
114
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
/2010, adult male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FD760556D3530D28" box="[715,805,1071,1096]" name="Zambia" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D74E68FFABFFC6FC920556D4610D28" box="[815,1047,1071,1096]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kafue National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2AC9EFFABFFC6FB9F0556D4C90D28" box="[1058,1215,1071,1096]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Lufupa Camp</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, confluence
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FAF60556D5EA0D28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FAF60556D5EA0D28" box="[1355,1436,1071,1096]" country="Zambia" county="Kafue National Park" latitude="-14.61694" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.19113" municipality="Lufupa Camp" name="Lufupa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Lufupa</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FF7A052DD1290D0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FF7A052DD1290D0D" box="[199,351,1108,1133]" country="Zambia" county="Kafue National Park" latitude="-14.61694" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.19113" municipality="Lufupa Camp" name="Kafue Rivers" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kafue Rivers</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FED6052DD2330D0C" box="[363,581,1108,1133]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="2010-12-31">
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FED6052DD2330D0C" box="[363,581,1108,1133]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="2010-12-31">31 December 2010</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FDED052DD2A10D0D" box="[592,727,1108,1133]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="1" value="-14.61694">14.61694°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FD5E052DD31C0D0D" box="[739,874,1108,1133]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="1" value="26.19113">26.19113°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFABFFC6FCCB052DD3B90D0C" box="[886,975,1108,1132]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.099" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="m" value="1099.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0024D1D7FFABFFC6FCCB052DD3B90D0C" box="[886,975,1108,1132]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.099" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="m" value="1099.0">1099 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. The baculum of NMZL ECJS-114/2010 has been previously illustrated (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FE46050ED29A0DF0" author="Goodman" box="[507,748,1143,1168]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Goodman, S. M., Rakotondramanana, C. F., Ramasindrazana, B., Kearney, T., Monadjem, A., Schoeman, M. C., Taylor, P. J., Naughton, K. & Appleton, B. (2015) An integrative approach to characterize Malagasy bats of the subfamily Vespertilioninae Gray, 1821, with the description of a new species of Hypsugo. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 173, 988 - 1018." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Goodman
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FDCF0500D2D50DF0" box="[626,675,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, their
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFABFFC6FC8C050ED3E60DF0" box="[817,912,1143,1168]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[478,1108,739,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[478,1108,739,1916]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Comparison of tooth morphology in Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. (TM 48487, ECJS- 48 / 2009, holotype) in left set and N. capensis (TM 48485) in right set obtained in Botswana: Upper row with posterior teeth starting with canine and lower row last three molariform teeth. (Photograph taken by John Weinstein, Field Museum image number Z 95247 _ d.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321797/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFABFFC6FF7A05E5D3C30FE8" blockId="10.[151,1437,711,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FF7A05E5D1E40D9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075122" collectingDate="1964-07-21" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Matebele Plain" country="Zambia" latitude="-16.416666" location="Non-sequenced" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="23.133333" municipality="Figure" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCode="BMNH 66.546" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF7A05E5D2EA0DB8" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FF7A05E5D10B0DD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FF7A05E5D10B0DD5" box="[199,381,1180,1205]" country="Zambia" latitude="-16.416666" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="23.133333" municipality="Figure" name="Non-sequenced" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Non-sequenced</location>
|
||
specimens referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FD3305E5D37F0DD4" box="[654,777,1179,1204]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FD3305E5D37F0DD4" bold="true" box="[654,777,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">N. stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on morphology (m) or karyology (k) (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFABFFC6FAF005E5D0D30DB8" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,526,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,517,1742]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map of localities, including that of the type specimen, mentioned in text associated with the known distribution of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. and distinguished based on molecular genetics and other characters. Collection localities of other individuals tentatively assigned to this species based on karyological or cranial characters are also presented. One specimen determined by molecular means (BMNH 66.5461) from Zambia: between Nyimba and Fort Jameson [= Chipata], is not plotted as the precise collection locality is ambiguous." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321793/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2AC9EFFABFFC6FAF005E5D5EA0DD5" box="[1357,1436,1180,1205]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Figure</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
3
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
for some of the geographical locations):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAF9E9FFFABFFC6FD1A05B9D3200DB8" box="[679,854,1215,1240]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FD1A05B9D28D0DB7" box="[679,763,1216,1239]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
66.546
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, unsexed,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FC6905C6D4580DB8" box="[980,1070,1215,1240]" name="Zambia" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FB8005C6D49A0DB8" box="[1085,1260,1215,1240]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Matebele Plain</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FB4105B9D5EE0DB8" box="[1276,1432,1215,1240]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1964-07-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FB4105B9D5EE0DB8" box="[1276,1432,1215,1240]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1964-07-21">21 July 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FF2A059DD0830D9D" box="[151,245,1252,1277]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-16.416666">16°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FEBC059DD1280D9C" box="[257,350,1252,1276]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="23.133333">23°08’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(m)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FE20059CD15D0C25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075124" collectingDate="1964-08-06" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="W. F. H. Ansell & Chipata" country="Zambia" location="Nyimba" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCode="BMNH 66.5461" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBAF9E9FFFABFFC6FE20059CD2250D9D" box="[413,595,1252,1277]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FE20059CD1870D9C" box="[413,497,1253,1276]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
66.5461
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FDDE059DD3740D9D" box="[611,770,1252,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">W.F.H. Ansell</collectorName>
|
||
22944), male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FC11059DD4700D9D" box="[940,1030,1252,1277]" name="Zambia" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
: between
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FBC8059DD4B90D9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FBC8059DD4B90D9D" box="[1141,1231,1252,1277]" country="Zambia" name="Nyimba" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" stateProvince="South">Nyimba</location>
|
||
and Fort Jameson [=
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FF10047ED17A0C40" box="[173,268,1287,1312]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Chipata</collectorName>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FE9C047ED1B90C40" box="[289,463,1287,1312]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1964-08-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FE9C047ED1B90C40" box="[289,463,1287,1312]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1964-08-06">6 August 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, "found dead on radiator of Land Rover after night journey" (m); TM 36778, male,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FF2A0455D0AE0C25" box="[151,216,1324,1349]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FE8B0455D1AD0C08" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075123" collectingDate="1984-01-26" collectorName="Kruger National Park & Figtree Camp" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.430555" location="Limpopo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="31.197222" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FE8B0455D1D60C25" box="[310,416,1324,1349]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FE160454D2E90C25" box="[427,671,1324,1349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kruger National Park</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FD160455D33E0C24" box="[683,840,1324,1349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Figtree Camp</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FCEE0455D4660C24" box="[851,1040,1324,1349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1984-01-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FCEE0455D4660C24" box="[851,1040,1324,1349]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1984-01-26">26 January 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FBA60455D4D00C25" box="[1051,1190,1324,1349]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="15" value="-22.430555">22°25’50’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FB0F0455D54D0C25" box="[1202,1339,1324,1349]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="15" value="31.197222">31°11’50’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(k); TM 37844, female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FEFB0436D1AD0C08" box="[326,475,1359,1384]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FE5B0436D19A0CED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075128" collectingDate="1985-02-02" collectorName="Kruger National Park & Culling Camp" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" location="Limpopo" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.25" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FE5B0436D2260C08" box="[486,592,1359,1384]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FDE10428D3270C08" box="[604,849,1359,1385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kruger National Park</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FCE00436D3890C08" box="[861,1023,1359,1384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Culling Camp</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FBB70429D4BE0C08" box="[1034,1224,1359,1384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-02-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FBB70429D4BE0C08" box="[1034,1224,1359,1384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-02-02">2 February 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FB690436D5440C08" box="[1236,1330,1359,1384]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FA820436D5EA0C08" box="[1343,1436,1359,1384]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="31.25">31°15’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(k); TM 37852,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FEE8040DD19A0CED" box="[341,492,1396,1421]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FE47040DD2190CD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075126" collectingDate="1985-05-02" collectorName="Kruger National Park & Mockford's Garden" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" location="Limpopo" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FE47040DD2120CED" box="[506,612,1396,1421]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FDCF040CD31A0CED" box="[626,876,1396,1421]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kruger National Park</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FCC7040DD42A0CED" box="[890,1116,1396,1421]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Mockford’s Garden</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FBD7040DD4BF0CED" box="[1130,1225,1396,1421]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FB65040DD5430CEC" box="[1240,1333,1396,1420]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="31.3">31°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(k); TM 37858, female,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FEF804E1D1B90CD0" box="[325,463,1431,1457]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-05-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FEF804E1D1B90CD0" box="[325,463,1431,1457]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-05-02">2 May 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FE6604EED2190CD0" box="[475,623,1431,1456]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FDC704EED3560CB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075130" collectingDate="1985-11-04" collectorName="Kruger National Park" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" location="New Figtree Forest" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FDC704EED2920CD0" box="[634,740,1431,1456]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FD5204E0D3940CD0" box="[751,994,1431,1457]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kruger National Park</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FC5304E0D4BF0CD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FC5304E0D4BF0CD0" box="[1006,1225,1431,1456]" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.3" name="New Figtree Forest" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" stateProvince="Limpopo">New Figtree Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FB6904EED5450CD0" box="[1236,1331,1431,1456]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FA8204E1D5EA0CD0" box="[1343,1436,1432,1456]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="31.3">31°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(k); TM 37906, male,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FE1C04C5D20E0CB5" box="[417,632,1468,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-11-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FE1C04C5D20E0CB5" box="[417,632,1468,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-11-04">4 November 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FD3A04C5D3560CB5" box="[647,800,1468,1493]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FC9304C5D39A0C98" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075129" collectingDate="1985-12-04" collectorName="Kruger National Park" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" location="New Figtree Forest" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FC9304C5D3EE0CB5" box="[814,920,1468,1493]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FC1A04C4D4D20CB5" box="[935,1188,1468,1493]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kruger National Park</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FB0904C4D5EE0CB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FB0904C4D5EE0CB4" box="[1204,1432,1468,1493]" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.3" name="New Figtree Forest" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" stateProvince="Limpopo">New Figtree Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FF2A04A6D0800C98" box="[151,246,1503,1528]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FEBF0499D1160C98" box="[258,352,1504,1528]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="31.3">31°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(k); TM 37923, female,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FDC00499D33C0C98" box="[637,842,1503,1528]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-12-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FDC00499D33C0C98" box="[637,842,1503,1528]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-12-04">4 December 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FCEA04A6D39A0C98" box="[855,1004,1503,1528]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FC4504A6D4150F7D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075125" collectingDate="1985-12-04" collectorName="Kruger National Park & Old Picnic Site" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" location="Limpopo" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FC4504A6D4170C98" box="[1016,1121,1503,1528]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FBD20498D5130C98" box="[1135,1381,1503,1529]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kruger National Park</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FACF04A6D1650F7D" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Old Picnic Site</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FEA2077DD1080F7D" box="[287,382,1540,1565]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FE36077DD1860F7C" box="[395,496,1540,1564]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="31.3">31°18’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(k); TM 37924, male,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FD4B077DD3B70F7D" box="[758,961,1540,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-12-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FD4B077DD3B70F7D" box="[758,961,1540,1565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-12-04">4 December 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FC73077DD4150F7D" box="[974,1123,1540,1565]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FBD2077DD4B10F20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075127" collectingDate="1985-04-13" collectorName="Kruger National Park & Old Picnic Site" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" location="Limpopo" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FBD2077DD4AF0F7D" box="[1135,1241,1540,1565]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FB59077CD0BB0F20" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kruger National Park</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FF61075ED1F80F20" box="[220,398,1575,1600]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Old Picnic Site</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FE20075ED18A0F20" box="[413,508,1575,1600]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FDB60751D21E0F20" box="[523,616,1576,1600]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="31.3">31°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(k); TM 37937, male,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FCC70751D4570F20" box="[890,1057,1575,1600]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-04-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FCC70751D4570F20" box="[890,1057,1575,1600]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-04-13">13 April 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FB92075ED4B10F20" box="[1071,1223,1575,1600]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FB68075ED5EF0F05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075132" collectingDate="1985-04-17" collectorName="Kruger National Park & Culling Camp" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" location="Limpopo" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.25" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FB68075ED5490F20" box="[1237,1343,1575,1600]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FAF00750D1410F05" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Kruger National Park</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FC5332FFABFFC6FEF80735D19E0F04" box="[325,488,1612,1637]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Culling Camp</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FE4A0735D2230F05" box="[503,597,1612,1637]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FDDE0735D2B60F05" box="[611,704,1612,1637]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="31.25">31°15’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(k); TM 37943-37945, all males,
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFABFFC6FBF30735D4820F05" box="[1102,1268,1612,1637]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-04-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF3E9CCFFABFFC6FBF30735D4820F05" box="[1102,1268,1612,1637]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" value="1985-04-17">17 April 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FABF0735D5EF0F05" box="[1282,1433,1612,1637]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B613CB9FFABFFC6FF2A0716D3C30FE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437075131" box="[151,949,1647,1673]" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" location="Kruger National Park" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.2" municipality="Anthrax Camp" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limpopo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FF2A0716D1770FE8" box="[151,257,1647,1672]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED6603FFFABFFC6FEB10708D1890FE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087F2FFABFFDFFF2A001ED4A20DC0:8ED6603FFFABFFC6FEB10708D1890FE8" box="[268,511,1647,1673]" country="South Africa" latitude="-22.416666" longLatPrecision="1260" longitude="31.2" municipality="Anthrax Camp" name="Kruger National Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" stateProvince="Limpopo">Kruger National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2AC9EFFABFFC6FDB60716D2C50FE8" box="[523,691,1647,1672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Anthrax Camp</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FD030716D36B0FE8" box="[702,797,1647,1672]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FC950709D3F00FE8" box="[808,902,1648,1672]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="31.2">31°12’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(k).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFABFFC7FF7A07EDD24D08AF" blockId="10.[151,1437,711,2033]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="362" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
A number of other specimens originally referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FCA907ECD4340FCD" box="[788,1090,1684,1709]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FCA907ECD3E10FCC" box="[788,919,1685,1708]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FC7807EDD4340FCD" box="[965,1090,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are presented in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FABB07EDD17B0FB0" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Monadjem, A., Taylor, P. J., Cotterill, F. P. D. & Schoeman, M. C. (2010) Bats of southern Africa: A biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, 596 pp." type="book">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FA3507ECD0DB0FB0" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Those that have not been listed above include:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FCF407C0D3C10FB0" box="[841,951,1721,1744]" name="Botswana" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FC7707C1D46B0FB0" box="[970,1053,1720,1744]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s56f-0167" name="National Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">NMZB</collectionCode>
|
||
59307),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FB3507CED4A80FB0" box="[1160,1246,1719,1744]" name="Malawi" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
(in reference to information in Happold
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FE1807A4D1A30F95" box="[421,469,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1987),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FD8F07A5D2B40F95" box="[562,706,1756,1781]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FD8F07A5D2020F95" box="[562,628,1756,1781]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(TM 34185),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FCE307A5D3C50F95" box="[862,947,1756,1781]" name="Zambia" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FC7F07A5D4630F94" box="[962,1045,1756,1780]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s56f-0167" name="National Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">NMZB</collectionCode>
|
||
20019,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FBD207A4D4B60F94" box="[1135,1216,1757,1780]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s56f-0167" name="National Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">NMZB</collectionCode>
|
||
20310,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FAA707A4D51F0F94" box="[1306,1385,1757,1780]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">UZMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
66), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FF740786D1370E78" box="[201,321,1791,1816]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FEEE0679D1D00E78" box="[339,422,1792,1816]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s56f-0167" name="National Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">NMZB</collectionCode>
|
||
30065,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFABFFC6FDBA0678D22E0E78" box="[519,600,1793,1816]" country="Zimbabwe" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s56f-0167" name="National Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">NMZB</collectionCode>
|
||
33756), which we have not been able to examine in the context of this study. Further,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFABFFC6FEF7065DD2120E5C" box="[330,612,1828,1853]" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" refString="Monadjem, A., Taylor, P. J., Cotterill, F. P. D. & Schoeman, M. C. (2010) Bats of southern Africa: A biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, 596 pp." type="book">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FE6D065CD27B0E5D" box="[464,525,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
illustrate TM 37924 (their Figure 277) and identify the specimen as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FF2A0630D1B10E00" box="[151,455,1863,1888]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FF2A0630D16C0E00" box="[151,282,1865,1888]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FEF6063ED1B10E00" box="[331,455,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on karyotype information associated with the specimen; this specimen is not listed under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFABFFC6FE9E0614D1900EE5" box="[291,486,1900,1925]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FE9E0614D14B0EE4" box="[291,317,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">N.</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFABFFC6FED40615D1900EE5" box="[361,486,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in their appendix of examined specimens. Another ten specimens from the northern part of the Kruger National Park in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFABFFC6FD8906F6D2B00EC8" box="[564,710,1935,1960]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FD8906F6D2030EC8" box="[564,629,1935,1960]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(TM 34185, female, TM 34186, female, TM 34240, male, TM 34263, female—South Africa:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FE4506CDD2170EAD" box="[504,609,1972,1997]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kruger National Park,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFABFFC6FCC806CDD3C60EAD" box="[885,944,1972,1997]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
W Bridge, Levuvhu Hippo Pool,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FA8406CDD5E10EAC" box="[1337,1431,1972,1996]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="31.183332">31°11’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFABFFC6FF2A06A1D0830E91" box="[151,245,2008,2033]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="361" precision="925" value="-22.433332">22°26’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; TM 37680, female, TM 38599, male—South Africa:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFABFFC6FCCE06A1D3AB0E91" box="[883,989,2008,2033]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="10" pageNumber="361">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kruger National Park, Figtree Forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FF2A01EED08109D0" box="[151,247,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="31.25">31°15’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FEBB01EED11309D0" box="[262,357,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; TM 37833, female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFAAFFC7FDE001EED28309D0" box="[605,757,151,176]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFAAFFC7FDE001EED2E909D0" box="[605,671,151,176]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFAAFFC7FCBE01EED31A09D0" box="[771,876,151,176]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kruger National Park, Culling Camp,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FA8501EED5E109D0" box="[1336,1431,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="31.25">31°15’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FF2A01C5D08009B5" box="[151,246,188,213]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; TM 38132, female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFAAFFC7FDBD01C5D2EA09B5" box="[512,668,188,213]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFAAFFC7FDBD01C5D23709B5" box="[512,577,188,213]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFAAFFC7FD1301C5D36E09B5" box="[686,792,188,213]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kruger National Park, Manxeba Windmill,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FA8501C5D5EE09B4" box="[1336,1432,188,212]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="31.233334">31°14’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FF2A0199D0830998" box="[151,245,224,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="-22.4">22°24’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; TM 38843, female—South Africa:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFAAFFC7FD1201A6D36F0998" box="[687,793,223,248]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kruger National Park, New Figtree Forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FA850199D5E10998" box="[1336,1431,224,248]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="31.3">31°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FF2A007DD080087D" box="[151,246,260,285]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; and TM 39506, male—South Africa:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFAAFFC7FD19007DD378087D" box="[676,782,260,285]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kruger National Park, Old Picnic Site,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FB71007DD55A087C" box="[1228,1324,260,284]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="31.3">31°18’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D5023FFAAFFC7FA8A007DD5E5087D" box="[1335,1427,260,285]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" precision="925" value="-22.416666">22°25’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) were identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAAFFC7FEC10050D23D0820" box="[380,587,295,320]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FEC10050D1F90820" box="[380,399,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">N</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FE72005ED23D0820" box="[463,587,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on cranio-dental morphology in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAAFFC7FB8C0051D49A0820" author="Kearney" box="[1073,1260,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2005) Systematic revision of southern African species in the genera Eptesicus, Neoromicia, Hypsugo and Pipistrellus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Ph. D. Thesis, The University of Kwa-Zulu Natal, Durban, 580 pp. [please cite the total page number]" type="book" year="2005">Kearney (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAAFFC7FB42005ED5EA0820" author="Thorn" box="[1279,1436,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" refString="Thorn, E. (1988) The status of Pipistrellus capensis notius (= Scabrifer notius G. M. Allen, 1908) as prior synonym for Eptesicus melckorum A. Roberts, 1919. Mammalia, 52, 371 - 377." type="journal article" year="1988">Thorn (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned two specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFAAFFC7FDBA0035D2ED0805" box="[519,667,332,357]" name="Mozambique" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFAAFFC7FD110035D2890804" box="[684,767,332,356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
365408 and 365409) that have the same dark color to the base of the hair as in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED18AE21FFAAFFC7FE2F0009D19008E7" box="[402,486,368,391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
66.5460 and 66.5461 from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFAAFFC7FC970016D30908E8" box="[810,895,367,392]" name="Zambia" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and might be referable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAAFFC7FB090008D55808E8" box="[1204,1326,367,392]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FB090008D4B108E8" box="[1204,1223,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FB6A0016D55808E8" box="[1239,1326,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAAFFC7FA820016D13A08CC" author="Hill" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" refString="Hill, J. E. & Harrison, D. L. (1987) The baculum in the Vespertilioninae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) with a systematic review, a synopsis of Pipistrellus and Eptesicus, and the descriptions of a new genus and subgenus. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology Series, 52, 225 - 305." type="journal article" year="1987">Hill and Harrison (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
illustrated the baculum of BM 83.216 from Mucheni Gorge in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFAAFFC7FB9D00EDD4EE08CD" box="[1056,1176,404,429]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
that on its overall size might also be referable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAAFFC7FE0100C0D24508B0" box="[444,563,439,464]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FE0100C0D1B908B0" box="[444,463,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FE6100CED24508B0" box="[476,563,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF76666CFFAAFFC7FF2A079DD2060E14" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321793/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" targetBox="[164,1425,526,1734]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAAFFC7FF2A079DD2060E14" blockId="11.[151,1436,1764,1908]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FF2A079DD17B0F9A" bold="true" box="[151,269,1764,1786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||
. Map of localities, including that of the type specimen, mentioned in text associated with the known distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAAFFC7FF2A067AD1150E78" box="[151,355,1794,1816]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FF2A067AD1150E78" box="[151,355,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E578DFFAAFFC7FED7067BD1CC0E78" box="[362,442,1794,1816]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FED7067BD1C20E78" bold="true" box="[362,436,1794,1816]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and distinguished based on molecular genetics and other characters. Collection localities of other individuals tentatively assigned to this species based on karyological or cranial characters are also presented. One specimen determined by molecular means (BMNH 66.5461) from Zambia: between Nyimba and Fort Jameson [=Chipata], is not plotted as the precise collection locality is ambiguous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313656FFFAAFFC0FF7A06D8D0880805" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="363" pageId="11" pageNumber="362" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAAFFC0FF7A06D8D0880805" blockId="11.[151,1436,1953,2014]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="363" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAAFFC7FF7A06D8D1380EDA" bold="true" box="[199,334,1953,1978]" pageId="11" pageNumber="362">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
We name this species in honor of the late William (“Bill”) T. Stanley, who conducted active field and systematic research on African small mammals, particularly in east Africa, until his sudden death in late 2015 while working in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFADFFC0FE3301EED19B09D0" box="[398,493,151,176]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
Highlands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFADFFC0FDC701EED34609D0" author="Newmark" box="[634,816,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" refString="Newmark, W. D. (2016) A tribute to William T. Stanley (1956 - 2015). African Journal of Ecology, 54, 131. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aje. 12271" type="book chapter" year="2016">Newmark 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). He was the mammal collection manager at the Field Museum of Natural History from
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFADFFC0FDAF01C5D2DC09B5" box="[530,682,188,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" value="1989" valueMax="2015">1989 to 2015</date>
|
||
. Bill was well known amongst colleagues for his vivacious manner and enthusiasm, curatorial skills, and knowledge on African mammals. He readily shared specimens in collaborative projects with numerous colleagues. With his passing, mammalogy has lost a passionate field biologist and museum curator. We propose the English common name “Stanley’s serotine” and in French “sérotine de Stanley”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313656FFFADFFC2FF7A0016D28B0ED3" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="365" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFADFFC0FF7A0016D42F0A3C" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FF7A0016D13708E8" bold="true" box="[199,321,367,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Excluding the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FD870016D2CB08E8" box="[570,701,367,392]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FD870016D2CB08E8" box="[570,701,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Scotophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FD710008D3D808E8" box="[716,942,367,392]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FD710008D3D808E8" box="[716,942,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a notably large
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FB390016D54C08E8" box="[1156,1338,367,392]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilioninae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Vespertilioninae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and one of the bigger African species within the
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FDE600EDD3A308CC" box="[603,981,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FDE600EDD2AD08CD" box="[603,731,404,429]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Pipistrellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pipistrellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FD5900ECD31108CC" box="[740,871,405,428]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Neoromicia</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FCCC00ECD3A308CC" box="[881,981,405,428]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hypsugo</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
complex. The dorsal pelage is distinctly long and pale brown to dark brown in coloration. The ventral surface is chocolate brown to silvery-brown on chin and throat, merging to creamy to brownish-cream on chest and belly, and cream or grayish-white towards the venter (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFADFFC0FF500379D1D60B78" author="Kearney" box="[237,416,512,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 a) Pipistrellus cf. melckorum Melck's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 635 - 637." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Kearney 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The wings are brown, dark brown or blackish brown, slightly translucent, and with and without white hind border; interfemoral membrane paler and more translucent than wings; and naked skin around muzzle and eyes with a pinkish tinge based on a color photograph (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFADFFC0FC25033ED38A0B00" box="[920,1020,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,913,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,913,1859]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 4. Photograph of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. in the hand and obtained at Botswana, Okavango Delta, Chitabe, Gomoti River. This individual represents the holotype of this species (TM 48487, ECJS- 48 / 2009). (© by Ernest C. J. Seamark.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321794/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forearm length in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFADFFC0FB5B033ED53E0B00" box="[1254,1352,583,608]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFADFFC0FAD6033ED0B50BE4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6799999999999997" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="36.8">36.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
and the range in genetically
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFADFFC0FDAD0314D23D0BE5" box="[528,587,621,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">types</typeStatus>
|
||
animals referred to this species is 34–39 (n=8) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68B035FFFADFFC0FBCB0315D4B90BE4" box="[1142,1231,620,645]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1343,362,845]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 4. External measurements (in millimeters) and mass (in grams) of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov., N. robertsi, N. matroka, N. malagasyensis, and N. capensis. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. Given small sample sizes, aspects of sexual dimorphism for the taxa presented here have not been taken into account. In the case of N. stanleyi and N. capensis, the notably high standard deviation values and the broad range of minimum and maximum measurement values are presumably an artifact of different measurement techniques used by various field collectors." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" tableUuid="DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). Although tragus measurements are absent from our data set,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFADFFC0FD3503E9D3330BC8" author="Kearney" box="[648,837,656,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 a) Pipistrellus cf. melckorum Melck's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 635 - 637." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Kearney (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that the tragus length was slightly less that half the ear length (
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFADFFC0FECD03CDD1B60BAC" box="[368,448,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFADFFC0FE5F03CDD2320BAD" box="[482,580,692,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFADFFC0FCAE03CDD3F10BAC" box="[787,903,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10-15 mm</quantity>
|
||
in genetically identified
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFADFFC0FB2303CCD4B80BAD" box="[1182,1230,693,717]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series [n=8]). The tragus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FEB803A0D1F60B90" box="[261,384,727,752]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FEB803A0D16E0B90" box="[261,280,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FE9403AED1F60B90" box="[297,384,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was previously illustrated under the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FCCF03A0D44E0B90" box="[882,1080,727,752]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FCCF03A0D3F30B90" box="[882,901,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">N</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FC0103AED44E0B90" box="[956,1080,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFADFFC0FBF403A1D0A80A74" author="Van" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" refString="Van Cakenberghe, V. & Happold, M. (2013 a) Genus Pipistrellus pipistrelles. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 600 - 608." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Van Cakenberghe & Happold 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, their Figure 136j) and the distal tip distinctly more rounded than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FC680384D4200A74" box="[981,1110,765,788]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FC680384D39E0A74" box="[981,1000,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FC4B0384D4200A74" box="[1014,1110,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(their Figure 136e). With the exception of ear length, the mean external measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FCE50258D3A50A58" box="[856,979,799,824]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FCE50258D31D0A58" box="[856,875,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FCC10266D3A50A58" box="[892,979,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are larger than the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FB010258D5360A58" box="[1212,1344,800,824]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FB010258D4B90A58" box="[1212,1231,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FB5D0258D5360A58" box="[1248,1344,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
studied herein, although there is considerable overlap in the range of measurements (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68B035FFFADFFC0FC49023DD43A0A3C" box="[1012,1100,836,861]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1343,362,845]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 4. External measurements (in millimeters) and mass (in grams) of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov., N. robertsi, N. matroka, N. malagasyensis, and N. capensis. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. Given small sample sizes, aspects of sexual dimorphism for the taxa presented here have not been taken into account. In the case of N. stanleyi and N. capensis, the notably high standard deviation values and the broad range of minimum and maximum measurement values are presumably an artifact of different measurement techniques used by various field collectors." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" tableUuid="DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF76666CFFADFFC0FF2A0621D5EA0EED" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321794/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" targetBox="[151,1436,913,1859]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFADFFC0FF2A0621D5EA0EED" blockId="12.[151,1436,1880,1933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FF2A0621D1600E0E" bold="true" box="[151,278,1880,1902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Photograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFADFFC0FE010620D2FD0E0E" box="[444,651,1880,1902]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FE010620D2FD0E0E" box="[444,651,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFADFFC0FD290621D2910E0E" bold="true" box="[660,743,1880,1902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E578DFFADFFC0FD290621D2910E0E" box="[660,743,1880,1902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="363" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in the hand and obtained at Botswana, Okavango Delta, Chitabe, Gomoti River. This individual represents the holotype of this species (TM 48487, ECJS-48/2009). (© by Ernest C. J. Seamark.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF76666CFFACFFC1FF2A067AD5380E15" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321795/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="364" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1774]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFACFFC1FF2A067AD5380E15" blockId="13.[151,1436,1795,1909]" pageId="13" pageNumber="364">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFACFFC1FF2A067AD17A0E79" bold="true" box="[151,268,1795,1817]" pageId="13" pageNumber="364">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||
. Different views of skull and mandible of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFACFFC1FD07067DD3F00E79" box="[698,902,1795,1817]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="364" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFACFFC1FD07067DD3F00E79" box="[698,902,1795,1817]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="364">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E578DFFACFFC1FC31067AD3AA0E79" box="[908,988,1795,1817]" pageId="13" pageNumber="364" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFACFFC1FC31067AD3D20E79" bold="true" box="[908,932,1795,1817]" pageId="13" pageNumber="364">sp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFACFFC1FC0D067AD3AA0E79" bold="true" box="[944,988,1795,1817]" pageId="13" pageNumber="364">nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(TM 48487, ECJS-48/2009), holotype from Botswana, Okavango Delta, Chitabe, Gomoti River. Images include dorsal view of cranium (upper row, left), ventral view of cranium (upper row, right), and lateral view of cranium and mandible (lower row). As a measure of scale, the greatest skull length in this specimen is 15.1 mm. (Photograph taken by John Weinstein, Field Museum image number Z95244_05d.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F" ID-Table-UUID="DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" targetBox="[151,1343,362,845]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,335]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D17C09CF" bold="true" box="[151,266,152,175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
External measurements (in millimeters) and mass (in grams) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FC7D01E1D4E109CF" box="[960,1175,151,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FC7D01E1D4E109CF" box="[960,1175,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB2301E1D48309CF" bold="true" box="[1182,1269,152,175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E578DFFAFFFC2FB2301E1D48309CF" box="[1182,1269,152,175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FABF01E1D50309CF" box="[1282,1397,151,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FABF01E1D56209CF" box="[1282,1300,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FA9F01EED50309CF" box="[1314,1397,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FA3901E1D09909AF" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matroka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FA3901E1D5E009CF" box="[1412,1430,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF2A01CED09909AF" box="[151,239,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">matroka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FEBD01C1D1C909AF" box="[256,447,183,207]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malagasyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FEBD01C1D16409AF" box="[256,274,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FE9901CED1C909AF" box="[292,447,183,207]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">malagasyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FDBF01C1D2F709AF" box="[514,641,184,207]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FDBF01C1D26209AF" box="[514,532,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FD9801C1D2F709AF" box="[549,641,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. Given small sample sizes, aspects of sexual dimorphism for the taxa presented here have not been taken into account. In the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FCED0181D3B2086F" box="[848,964,247,271]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FCED0181D314086F" box="[848,866,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FCCC018ED3B2086F" box="[881,964,247,271]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FC410181D40F086F" box="[1020,1145,248,271]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FC410181D478086F" box="[1020,1038,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FBA00181D40F086F" box="[1053,1145,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the notably high standard deviation values and the broad range of minimum and maximum measurement values are presumably an artifact of different measurement techniques used by various field collectors.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAFFFC2FDB30013D17E0A2D" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<table id="F909C444FFAF0033FF2A0013D5490A2D" box="[151,1343,362,845]" gridcols="5" gridrows="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2A0013D54908E0" box="[151,1343,362,384]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FDB30013D2F908E0" box="[526,655,362,384]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Total length</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD530013D31908E0" box="[750,879,362,384]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Tail length</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FC630013D40908E0" box="[990,1151,362,384]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Hindfoot length</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB090013D54908E0" box="[1204,1343,362,384]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Tragus length</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2A00EAD54908A8" box="[151,1343,403,456]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2A00EAD10608A8" box="[151,368,403,456]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF2200EED17C08CC" box="[159,266,406,428]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF2200EED17C08CC" box="[159,266,406,428]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N. stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FDB300EAD2F908A8" box="[526,655,403,456]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">93.3 ± 6.42 83–101, n=8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD5300EAD31908A8" box="[750,879,403,456]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">39.7 ± 4.46 34–48, n=8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FC6300EAD40908A8" box="[990,1151,403,456]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">7.3 ± 0.76 6.0–8.5, n=8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB0900EAD54908A8" box="[1204,1343,403,456]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2A00A5D5490892" box="[151,1343,476,498]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2A00A5D1060892" box="[151,368,476,498]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">TM 48487, holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FDB300A5D2F90892" box="[526,655,476,498]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">92</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD5300A5D3190892" box="[750,879,476,498]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">48</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FC6300A5D4090892" box="[990,1151,476,498]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB0900A5D5490892" box="[1204,1343,476,498]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2A037CD5490B5A" box="[151,1343,517,570]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2A037CD1060B5A" box="[151,368,517,570]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF22037FD17C0B7B" box="[159,266,517,539]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF22037FD0C60B7B" box="[159,176,518,539]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF01037CD17C0B7B" box="[188,266,517,539]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FDB3037CD2F90B5A" box="[526,655,517,570]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
91.0 ± 4.06 84
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FD95035DD2420B5A" bold="true" box="[552,564,548,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
94, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD53037CD3190B5A" box="[750,879,517,570]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
34.6 ± 2.07 31
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FCB5035DD3620B5A" bold="true" box="[776,788,548,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
36, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FC63037CD4090B5A" box="[990,1151,517,570]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
5.4 ± 0.55 5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FC56035DD3810B5A" bold="true" box="[1003,1015,548,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
6, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB09037CD5490B5A" box="[1204,1343,517,570]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
7.2 ± 1.10 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB7C035DD4B80B5A" bold="true" box="[1217,1230,548,570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
8, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2A0334D5490BE2" box="[151,1343,589,642]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2A0334D1060BE2" box="[151,368,589,642]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF220328D1790B05" box="[159,271,591,614]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matroka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF220328D0C60B06" box="[159,176,593,614]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF010336D1790B05" box="[188,271,591,613]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">matroka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FDB30334D2F90BE2" box="[526,655,589,642]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
82.1 ± 3.18 77
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FD950315D2420BE2" bold="true" box="[552,564,620,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
86, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD530334D3190BE2" box="[750,879,589,642]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
32.2 ± 2.76 27
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FCB50315D3620BE2" bold="true" box="[776,788,620,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
36, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FC630334D4090BE2" box="[990,1151,589,642]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
4.6 ± 0.51 4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FC560315D3810BE2" bold="true" box="[1003,1015,620,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
5, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB090334D5490BE2" box="[1204,1343,589,642]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
6.8 ± 0.50 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB7C0315D4B80BE2" bold="true" box="[1217,1230,620,642]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
8, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2A03ECD5490BAA" box="[151,1343,661,714]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2A03ECD1060BAA" box="[151,368,661,714]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF2203E0D1260BCD" box="[159,336,663,686]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malagasyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF2203E0D0C60BCE" box="[159,176,665,686]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF0103EED1260BCD" box="[188,336,663,685]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">malagasyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FDB303ECD2F90BAA" box="[526,655,661,714]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
81.3 ± 1.15 80
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FD9503CDD2420BAA" bold="true" box="[552,564,692,714]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
82, n=3
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD5303ECD3190BAA" box="[750,879,661,714]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
36.0 ± 1.00 35
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FCB503CDD3620BAA" bold="true" box="[776,788,692,714]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
37, n=3
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FC6303ECD4090BAA" box="[990,1151,661,714]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
4.8 ± 0.50 4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FC5603CDD3810BAA" bold="true" box="[1003,1015,692,714]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
5, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB0903ECD5490BAA" box="[1204,1343,661,714]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
6.5 ± 0.58 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB7C03CDD4B80BAA" bold="true" box="[1217,1230,692,714]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
7, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2A03A4D5490A72" box="[151,1343,733,786]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2A03A4D1060A72" box="[151,368,733,786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF220398D1650B96" box="[159,275,737,758]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF220398D1650B96" box="[159,275,737,758]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N. capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1,2,3
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FDB303A4D2F90A72" box="[526,655,733,786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
87.7 ± 4.36 81
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FD950385D2420A72" bold="true" box="[552,564,764,786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
96, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD5303A4D3190A72" box="[750,879,733,786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
37.1 ± 4.85 32
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FCB50385D3620A72" bold="true" box="[776,788,764,786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
45, n=15
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FC6303A4D4090A72" box="[990,1151,733,786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
7.1 ± 1.07 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FC560385D3810A72" bold="true" box="[1003,1015,764,786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
9, n=15
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB0903A4D5490A72" box="[1204,1343,733,786]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
6.7 ± 0.58 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB7C0385D4B80A72" bold="true" box="[1217,1230,764,786]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
7, n=3
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2A024FD5490A2D" box="[151,1343,822,845]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2A024FD1060A2D" box="[151,368,822,845]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">continued.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAFFFC2FD950213D56C0C70" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<table id="F909C444FFAF0033FF220210D56C0C70" box="[159,1306,873,1296]" gridcols="4" gridrows="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF220210D56C0A1F" box="[159,1306,873,895]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD950210D2DF0A1F" box="[552,681,873,895]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Ear length</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FCE90210D3860A1F" box="[852,1008,873,895]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Forearm length</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB310210D56C0A1F" box="[1164,1306,873,895]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Body mass</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2202E8D56C0AA7" box="[159,1306,913,967]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2202E8D1060AA7" box="[159,368,913,967]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF2202EFD17C0ACA" box="[159,266,916,939]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF2202EFD17C0ACA" box="[159,266,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N. stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD9502E8D2DF0AA7" box="[552,681,913,967]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">12.3 ± 1.91 10–15, n=8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FCE902E8D3860AA7" box="[852,1008,913,967]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">37.0 ± 1.58 34–39, n=8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB3102E8D56C0AA7" box="[1164,1306,913,967]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">6.5 ± 0.30 6.1–6.8, n=7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2202A3D56C0A90" box="[159,1306,986,1008]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2202A3D1060A90" box="[159,368,986,1008]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">TM 48487, holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD9502A3D2DF0A90" box="[552,681,986,1008]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">10</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FCE902A3D3860A90" box="[852,1008,986,1008]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">36.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB3102A3D56C0A90" box="[1164,1306,986,1008]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">6.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF22057AD56C0D58" box="[159,1306,1027,1080]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF22057AD1060D58" box="[159,368,1027,1080]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF22057DD17C0D79" box="[159,266,1027,1049]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF22057DD0C60D79" box="[159,176,1028,1049]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF01057AD17C0D79" box="[188,266,1027,1049]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD95057AD2DF0D58" box="[552,681,1027,1080]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
13.0 ± 0.0 13
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FDFF055BD2380D58" bold="true" box="[578,590,1058,1080]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
13, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FCE9057AD3860D58" box="[852,1008,1027,1080]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
35.5 ± 1.41 34.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FC3D055BD3FB0D58" bold="true" box="[896,909,1058,1080]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
38.0, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB31057AD56C0D58" box="[1164,1306,1027,1080]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
8.5 ± 1.72 7.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB11055BD4CE0D58" bold="true" box="[1196,1208,1058,1080]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
11.5, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF220532D56C0DE0" box="[159,1306,1099,1152]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF220532D1060DE0" box="[159,368,1099,1152]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF220536D1790D04" box="[159,271,1102,1124]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matroka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF220536D0C60D04" box="[159,176,1103,1124]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF010537D1790D04" box="[188,271,1102,1124]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">matroka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD950532D2DF0DE0" box="[552,681,1099,1152]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
11.8 ± 0.76 11
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FDFC0513D23B0DE0" bold="true" box="[577,589,1130,1152]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
13, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FCE90532D3860DE0" box="[852,1008,1099,1152]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
32.1 ± 1.51 30
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FCD00513D30F0DE0" bold="true" box="[877,889,1130,1152]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
34, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB310532D56C0DE0" box="[1164,1306,1099,1152]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
5.3 ± 0.88 4.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB110513D4CE0DE0" bold="true" box="[1196,1208,1130,1152]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
7.5, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2205EAD56C0DA8" box="[159,1306,1171,1224]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2205EAD1060DA8" box="[159,368,1171,1224]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF2205EED1260DCC" box="[159,336,1174,1196]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malagasyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF2205EED0C60DCC" box="[159,176,1175,1196]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF0105EFD1260DCC" box="[188,336,1174,1196]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">malagasyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD9505EAD2DF0DA8" box="[552,681,1171,1224]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
12.0 ± 0.82 11
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FDFC05CBD23B0DA8" bold="true" box="[577,589,1202,1224]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
13, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FCE905EAD3860DA8" box="[852,1008,1171,1224]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
31.3 ± 0.96 30
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FCD005CBD30F0DA8" bold="true" box="[877,889,1202,1224]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
32, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB3105EAD56C0DA8" box="[1164,1306,1171,1224]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
4.5 ± 0.53 3.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB1105CBD4CE0DA8" bold="true" box="[1196,1208,1202,1224]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
6.0, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFAF0033FF2205A2D56C0C70" box="[159,1306,1243,1296]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FF2205A2D1060C70" box="[159,368,1243,1296]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FF2205A6D1650D94" box="[159,275,1247,1268]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF2205A6D1650D94" box="[159,275,1247,1268]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N. capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1,2,3
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FD9505A2D2DF0C70" box="[552,681,1243,1296]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
13.0 ± 1.03 12
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FDFF0583D2380C70" bold="true" box="[578,590,1274,1296]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
15, n=15
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FCE905A2D3860C70" box="[852,1008,1243,1296]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
34.3 ± 2.06 31
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FCD00583D30F0C70" bold="true" box="[877,889,1274,1296]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
38, n=15
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFAF0033FB3105A2D56C0C70" box="[1164,1306,1243,1296]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
6.8 ± 0.94 5.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB110583D4CE0C70" bold="true" box="[1196,1208,1274,1296]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">–</emphasis>
|
||
8.2, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAFFFC2FF2A0448D2B20C2A" blockId="14.[151,1436,1329,1424]" box="[151,708,1329,1354]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">1 Measurements derived from sequenced specimens.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAFFFC2FF2A042DD5EA0CEF" blockId="14.[151,1436,1329,1424]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
2 Measurements from specimens obtained in South Africa, Botswana, and Zambia, excluding those from Tanzania. 3 Includes animals from Kersefontein Farm, Western Cape of South Africa described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAFFFC2FB800401D4AB0CEF" author="Roberts" box="[1085,1245,1400,1423]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" refString="Roberts, A. (1919) Descriptions of some new mammals. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 6, 112 - 115." type="journal article" year="1919">Roberts (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FABD0400D5E20CEF" box="[1280,1428,1399,1424]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FABD0400D5640CF0" box="[1280,1298,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FAA3040ED5E20CEF" box="[1310,1428,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAFFFC2FF7A04C1D3650E27" blockId="14.[151,1437,1464,1971]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
The skull of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FEE904C3D1BD0CB1" box="[340,459,1464,1489]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FEE904C3D1110CB1" box="[340,359,1466,1489]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FEC904C1D1BD0CB1" box="[372,459,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is larger and more robust than in specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FC6704C3D42D0CB1" box="[986,1115,1465,1489]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FC6704C3D39B0CB1" box="[986,1005,1466,1489]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FC4604C3D42D0CB1" box="[1019,1115,1466,1489]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and with little overlap in the different measurements. In lateral view, the braincase is low and narrow, similar in general shape to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FAAF04A7D5E20C95" box="[1298,1428,1502,1525]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FAAF04A7D5530C95" box="[1298,1317,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FA8904A7D5E20C95" box="[1332,1428,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and with inflated occipital and parietal bones creating a weakly developed “helmet” (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFAFFFC2FBC80779D4AC0F79" box="[1141,1242,1536,1561]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1795,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,193,1774]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Different views of skull and mandible of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. (TM 48487, ECJS- 48 / 2009), holotype from Botswana, Okavango Delta, Chitabe, Gomoti River. Images include dorsal view of cranium (upper row, left), ventral view of cranium (upper row, right), and lateral view of cranium and mandible (lower row). As a measure of scale, the greatest skull length in this specimen is 15.1 mm. (Photograph taken by John Weinstein, Field Museum image number Z 95244 _ 05 d.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321795/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The zygomatic processes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FE9A075FD1E90F5D" box="[295,415,1572,1597]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FE9A075FD14C0F5D" box="[295,314,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FEF5075DD1E90F5D" box="[328,415,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are relatively fine, proportionately larger, and more rounded than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FB14075FD55C0F5D" box="[1193,1322,1574,1597]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB14075FD4CA0F5D" box="[1193,1212,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FB77075FD55C0F5D" box="[1226,1322,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FA3F075FD0980F04" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FA3F075FD5E30F5D" box="[1410,1429,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF2A0732D0980F04" box="[151,238,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFAFFFC2FF440732D12D0F04" box="[249,347,1611,1636]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(TM 48487), the 2nd upper incisor, which is two-thirds the height of the 1st upper incisor, is unicuspid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFAFFFC2FEA8070BD10C0FEB" box="[277,378,1650,1675]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,860,882]" captionTargetBox="[160,1422,202,835]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,193,838]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Lateral view of the right anterior portion of skull of two species of Neoromicia: A) N. stanleyi sp. nov. (TM 48487, ECJS- 48 / 2009), holotype, Botswana, Okavango Delta, Chitabe and B) N. capensis (FMNH 195629), Marloth Park, which was compared to and closely matched the lectotype of this species (BMNH 49.8.16.21), South Africa, although with notably worn teeth. (Drawings by Velizar Simeonovski.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321796/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the balance of the specimens allocated to this species based on molecular data, the 2nd upper incisor ranges from one-half to two-thirds the height of the 1st upper incisor and in all cases when the teeth are not too worn (e.g., FMNH 97211), 2nd upper incisor is unicuspid or with a slight bicuspid structure. In general, the 2nd upper incisor in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FE260791D26A0F9F" box="[411,540,1768,1791]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FE260791D1D80F9F" box="[411,430,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FE010791D26A0F9F" box="[444,540,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows a slight bicuspid structure. This species has a single upper premolar. The upper and lower molars of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FE6E0675D2380E43" box="[467,590,1802,1827]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FE6E0675D1900E43" box="[467,486,1804,1827]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FE4A0673D2380E43" box="[503,590,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with respect to the cusp form and general tooth shape, are similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FA3F0675D0810E27" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FA3F0675D5E30E43" box="[1410,1429,1804,1827]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FF2A0649D0810E27" box="[151,247,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but in former proportionately larger (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFAFFFC2FD1F0657D3730E27" box="[674,773,1838,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[478,1108,739,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[478,1108,739,1916]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Comparison of tooth morphology in Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. (TM 48487, ECJS- 48 / 2009, holotype) in left set and N. capensis (TM 48485) in right set obtained in Botswana: Upper row with posterior teeth starting with canine and lower row last three molariform teeth. (Photograph taken by John Weinstein, Field Museum image number Z 95247 _ d.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321797/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAFFFC2FF7A062BD28B0ED3" blockId="14.[151,1437,1464,1971]" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">
|
||
The baculum of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAFFFC2FE3B062DD2760E0B" box="[390,512,1874,1899]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FE3B062DD1EF0E0B" box="[390,409,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAFFFC2FE14062BD2760E0B" box="[425,512,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is long, ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAFFFC2FCBB062BD3DD0E0A" box="[774,939,1874,1899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5149999999999997" metricValueMax="2.55" metricValueMin="2.48" pageId="14" pageNumber="365" unit="mm" value="2.5149999999999997" valueMax="2.55" valueMin="2.48">2.48–2.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 2), with a distinct ventrally deflected, flattened, roughly triangular short, broad, tip with lateral flanges, a slender shaft, and a base with lobes curving from the lateral edges into the ventral plane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFAFFFC2FD3006E3D2860ED3" box="[653,752,1946,1971]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[363,1224,450,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[358,1228,445,1694]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal (D), ventral (V), and lateral (L) views of the entire bacula, as well as a close up view of the basal region from the ventral side (B), of A) NMZL ES- 114 / 2010, Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. from Zambia; B) TM 48487 (ECJS- 48 / 2009) the holotype of N. stanleyi from Botswana; C) DM 7196, N. capensis from the type locality of N. melckorum in the Western Cape, South Africa; D) TM 48485 ECJS- 3 / 2009 of N. capensis from Botswana; and E) NMZL ECJS- 33 / 2008 of N. capensis from Zambia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321792/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="365">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF76666CFFAEFFC3FF2A0225D2300AAD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321796/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" targetBox="[160,1422,202,835]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAEFFC3FF2A0225D2300AAD" blockId="15.[151,1436,860,973]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FF2A0225D1640A12" bold="true" box="[151,274,860,882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view of the right anterior portion of skull of two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FC0A0224D45B0A12" box="[951,1069,861,882]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FC0A0224D45B0A12" box="[951,1069,861,882]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FBE60224D4B00A12" box="[1115,1222,860,882]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FBE60224D41A0A12" box="[1115,1132,861,882]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FBCA0225D4B00A12" box="[1143,1222,860,882]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FB710225D56D0A12" bold="true" box="[1228,1307,860,882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E578DFFAEFFC3FB710225D56D0A12" box="[1228,1307,860,882]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(TM 48487, ECJS-48/2009), holotype, Botswana, Okavango Delta, Chitabe and B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FCD50202D3AB0AF0" box="[872,989,891,912]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FCD50202D30F0AF0" box="[872,889,891,912]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FC3B0202D3AB0AF0" box="[902,989,891,912]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(FMNH 195629), Marloth Park, which was compared to and closely matched the lectotype of this species (BMNH 49.8.16.21), South Africa, although with notably worn teeth. (Drawings by Velizar Simeonovski.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313656FFFAEFFDFFF7A028DD515087D" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="370" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAEFFC3FF7A028DD4860C6A" blockId="15.[151,1437,1012,2010]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FF7A028DD25B0D6D" bold="true" box="[199,557,1012,1037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">Description and comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
Reports in the literature of external measurements derived from various field collectors display considerable variation associated with different measurement techniques. This problem is further confounded by certain species of Afro-Malagasy bats, in this case small vespertilionids, which include cryptic species showing convergence in morphological characters, further emphasizing the importance in certain cases for identifications to be based on molecular data (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAEFFC3FD6405FCD3A10DFD" author="Monadjem" box="[729,983,1157,1182]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" refString="Monadjem, A., Richards, L., Taylor, P. J. & Stoffberg, S. (2013) High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167, 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FCE605FFD3FB0DFE" box="[859,909,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAEFFC3FC5E05FCD4A10DFE" author="Goodman" box="[995,1239,1157,1182]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" refString="Goodman, S. M., Rakotondramanana, C. F., Ramasindrazana, B., Kearney, T., Monadjem, A., Schoeman, M. C., Taylor, P. J., Naughton, K. & Appleton, B. (2015) An integrative approach to characterize Malagasy bats of the subfamily Vespertilioninae Gray, 1821, with the description of a new species of Hypsugo. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 173, 988 - 1018." type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Goodman
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FBE405FFD4FD0DFE" box="[1113,1163,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This problem is present in the current data set, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FD8405D3D3500DA1" box="[569,806,1194,1217]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FD8405D3D3500DA1" box="[569,806,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">Neoromicia capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
showing notable variation in minimum and maximum values for external measurements, presumably outside of collector differences, and whether this is associated with real natural intra-specific variation or composite species complexes is an aspect for future research.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAEFFC3FF7A046CD56E0FD9" blockId="15.[151,1437,1012,2010]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FF7A046CD1D90C4E" box="[199,431,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">External characters.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAEFFC3FE0A046FD2000C4D" author="Kearney" box="[439,630,1301,1326]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 a) Pipistrellus cf. melckorum Melck's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 635 - 637." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Kearney (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reviewed species of southern African vespertilionid bats that could be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FE860443D2120C32" box="[315,612,1337,1362]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE860443D1C80C31" box="[315,446,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE550440D2120C32" box="[488,612,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, named herein as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FC900443D3D30C32" box="[813,933,1337,1362]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FC900443D3360C31" box="[813,832,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FCF30440D3D30C32" box="[846,933,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based mostly on pelage coloration. Three of these taxa can be easily separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FDD50427D2950C16" box="[616,739,1373,1398]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FDD50427D20D0C15" box="[616,635,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FD310424D2950C16" box="[652,739,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
using forearm length, which measures on average 37.0 mm (range from
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FE9904F8D1D70CF9" box="[292,417,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="36.5" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="34.0">34–39 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68B035FFFAEFFC3FE1004F8D2740CF9" box="[429,514,1409,1434]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1343,362,845]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 4. External measurements (in millimeters) and mass (in grams) of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov., N. robertsi, N. matroka, N. malagasyensis, and N. capensis. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. Given small sample sizes, aspects of sexual dimorphism for the taxa presented here have not been taken into account. In the case of N. stanleyi and N. capensis, the notably high standard deviation values and the broad range of minimum and maximum measurement values are presumably an artifact of different measurement techniques used by various field collectors." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" tableUuid="DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
), as compared to an average of
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FCD704F8D3B90CF9" box="[874,975,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="28.1">28.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in males and
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FBD004F8D4A70CF9" box="[1133,1233,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="29.1">29.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in females (range from
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FF6904DCD13B0CDD" box="[212,333,1445,1470]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="22.0">22–36 mm</quantity>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FEC704DFD1890CDE" box="[378,511,1445,1470]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="somalica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FEC704DFD1FB0CDD" box="[378,397,1446,1469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE2704DCD1890CDE" box="[410,511,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">somalica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an average of
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FD1404DCD37B0CDD" box="[681,781,1445,1469]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9899999999999998" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="29.9">29.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(range from
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FC2304DCD46E0CDD" box="[926,1048,1445,1469]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="27.0">27–33 mm</quantity>
|
||
) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FBFF04DFD4BF0CDE" box="[1090,1225,1445,1470]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zuluensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FBFF04DFD4BF0CDE" box="[1090,1225,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N. zuluensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and an average of
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FF2A04B0D08D0C81" box="[151,251,1481,1505]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.13" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="31.3">31.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(range
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FEEF04B0D1BB0C81" box="[338,461,1481,1505]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="31.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="29.0">29–34 mm</quantity>
|
||
) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FE4704B3D2A40C82" box="[506,722,1481,1506]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Hypsugo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anchietae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE4704B3D2A40C82" box="[506,722,1481,1506]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">Hypsugo anchietae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAEFFC3FD5C04B0D3E70C81" author="Kearney" box="[737,913,1481,1505]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 a) Pipistrellus cf. melckorum Melck's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 635 - 637." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Kearney 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAEFFC3FC2004B0D3900C82" author="Kearney" box="[925,998,1481,1506]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 b) Pipistrellus anchietae Anchieta's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 610 - 611." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">2013b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAEFFC3FC4F04B3D5FB0C82" author="Van" box="[1010,1421,1481,1506]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" refString="Van Cakenberghe, V. & Happold, M. (2013 b) Pipistrellus somalicus Somali Pipistrelle (Somali Serotine). In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 653 - 654." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">Van Cakenberghe & Happold 2013b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The fourth species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FECA0497D2110F66" box="[375,615,1517,1542]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Eptesicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hottentotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FECA0497D2110F66" box="[375,615,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">Eptesicus hottentotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a forearm length averaging
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FC680494D44C0F65" box="[981,1082,1517,1541]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.82" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="48.2">48.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(range
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FB2C0494D57A0F65" box="[1169,1292,1517,1542]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="49.5" valueMax="54.0" valueMin="45.0">45–54 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and, hence, notably larger than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FECC076BD3500F49" authority="Cotterill & Happold 2013" authorityName="Cotterill & Happold" authorityYear="2013" box="[369,806,1553,1578]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FECC076BD1F20F49" box="[369,388,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE2C0768D19E0F4A" box="[401,488,1553,1578]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAEFFC3FE4A0768D3680F49" author="Cotterill" box="[503,798,1553,1578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" refString="Cotterill, F. P. D. & Happold, M. (2013) Eptesicus hottentotus Long-eared Serotine. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 555 - 556." type="book chapter" year="2013">Cotterill & Happold 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. With an average forearm length of
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FB040768D56B0F49" box="[1209,1309,1553,1577]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4299999999999997" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="34.3">34.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(range
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FACF0768D09D0F2D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="34.5" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="31.0">31– 38 mm</quantity>
|
||
), the fifth species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FE7E074FD2330F2D" box="[451,581,1590,1613]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE7E074FD1A00F2D" box="[451,470,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE58074FD2330F2D" box="[485,581,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is similar in size to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FC8A074FD3C60F2E" box="[823,944,1589,1614]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FC8A074FD33C0F2D" box="[823,842,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FCE4074CD3C60F2E" box="[857,944,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and this measurement, as well as the other variables presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68B035FFFAEFFC3FE240720D1860F11" box="[409,496,1625,1650]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1343,362,845]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 4. External measurements (in millimeters) and mass (in grams) of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov., N. robertsi, N. matroka, N. malagasyensis, and N. capensis. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. Given small sample sizes, aspects of sexual dimorphism for the taxa presented here have not been taken into account. In the case of N. stanleyi and N. capensis, the notably high standard deviation values and the broad range of minimum and maximum measurement values are presumably an artifact of different measurement techniques used by various field collectors." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" tableUuid="DF76666CFFAFFFC2FF2A01E1D32C082F">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
, cannot be used to separate these two species; see cranio-dental characters below. Another species occurring in the region that is similar in size to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FCE10707D3A50FF6" box="[860,979,1661,1686]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FCE10707D3190FF5" box="[860,879,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FCC10704D3A50FF6" box="[892,979,1661,1686]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FC4E0707D41D0FF6" box="[1011,1131,1661,1686]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FC4E0707D4700FF5" box="[1011,1030,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FBAE0704D41D0FF6" box="[1043,1131,1661,1686]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it has distinctly lighter pelage coloration and white wings (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAEFFC3FD9807D8D3540FD9" author="Monadjem" box="[549,802,1697,1722]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" refString="Monadjem, A., Taylor, P. J., Cotterill, F. P. D. & Schoeman, M. C. (2010) Bats of southern Africa: A biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, 596 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FD1A07DBD2960FDA" box="[679,736,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which cannot be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FB2407DBD5670FDA" box="[1177,1297,1697,1722]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FB2407DBD4DA0FD9" box="[1177,1196,1698,1721]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FB0707D8D5670FDA" box="[1210,1297,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAEFFC3FF7A07BCD2440E29" blockId="15.[151,1437,1012,2010]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">
|
||
On the basis of current data, using sequenced individuals, there does not seem to be evidence of notable sexual dimorphism in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FEF70793D1B30E62" box="[330,453,1769,1794]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FEF70793D12B0E61" box="[330,349,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FED30790D1B30E62" box="[366,453,1769,1794]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. For example, the forearm length of males has an average of 37.0 mm (n = 2) and females of
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFAEFFC3FEA50674D1080E45" box="[280,382,1805,1829]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.77" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" unit="mm" value="37.7">37.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 5). This same conclusion can be inferred based on measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FB6B0677D5EA0E46" box="[1238,1436,1805,1830]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FB6B0677D49F0E45" box="[1238,1257,1806,1829]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
. cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FAA20674D5EA0E46" box="[1311,1436,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tabulated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFAEFFC3FE9C0648D2580E29" box="[289,558,1841,1866]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" refString="Monadjem, A., Taylor, P. J., Cotterill, F. P. D. & Schoeman, M. C. (2010) Bats of southern Africa: A biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, 596 pp." type="book">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE1F064BD1A40E2A" box="[418,466,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFAEFFC3FF7A062CD5EA0EB9" blockId="15.[151,1437,1012,2010]" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FF7A062CD19A0E0E" box="[199,492,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">Cranio-dental characters.</emphasis>
|
||
Dental formula in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FD79062FD3D00E0E" box="[708,934,1877,1902]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FD79062FD3D00E0E" box="[708,934,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as in most other members of the genus, is
|
||
<date id="FFB71024FFAEFFC3FA2E062FD0D30EF1" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">I 2</date>
|
||
/3 C 1/1 P 1/2 M 3/3, comprising the adult dentition of 32 teeth and missing the anterior upper premolar. On the basis of cranial measurements,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FE4206E7D20F0ED5" box="[511,633,1948,1973]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE4206E7D2640ED5" box="[511,530,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FD9F06E5D20F0ED5" box="[546,633,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinctly larger than two other members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FB7A06E7D5510ED5" box="[1223,1319,1950,1973]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FB7A06E7D5510ED5" box="[1223,1319,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FA3F06E7D0820EBA" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matroka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FA3F06E7D5E30ED5" box="[1410,1429,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FF2A06B8D0820EBA" box="[151,244,1985,2010]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">matroka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FE9606BBD1990EBA" box="[299,495,1985,2010]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malagasyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FE9606BBD1480EB9" box="[299,318,1986,2009]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FEF106B8D1990EBA" box="[332,495,1985,2010]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">malagasyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while the third Malagasy species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFAEFFC3FC3D06BBD38F0EBA" box="[896,1017,1985,2010]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="366" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FC3D06BBD3E50EB9" box="[896,915,1986,2009]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FC1C06B8D38F0EBA" box="[929,1017,1985,2010]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is approximately the same size as
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFAEFFC3FA3F06BBD5E30EB9" box="[1410,1429,1986,2009]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="366">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB1FFDCFF2A01EED57208E8" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFF2A01EED09809D0" box="[151,238,151,176]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFF2A01EED09809D0" box="[151,238,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68B035FFFB1FFDCFF4001EED12209D0" box="[253,340,151,176]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1355,437,921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="TABLE 5. Cranial measurements (in millimeters) of adult Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov., N. robertsi, N. matroka, N. malagasyensis, N. capensis, and N. melckorum. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. See Methods for an explanation of variable acronyms. Given small sample sizes for most taxa, aspects of sexual dimorphism have not been taken into account. The T-test statistics at the foot of the table are to compare measurement differences between Roberts’ N. melckorum and specimens of N. capensis obtained in other areas of South Africa, Botswana, and Zambia." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFB0FFDDFF2A01E1D3490828" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" tableUuid="DF76666CFFB0FFDDFF2A01E1D3490828">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
). However, as these three species are endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB1FFDCFC3C01EED47C09D0" box="[897,1034,151,176]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, there is no possible confusion with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFF2A01C4D17809B5" box="[151,270,188,213]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFF2A01C4D0DC09B4" box="[151,170,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFF0A01C5D17809B5" box="[183,270,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on specimens with locality data. For
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFD4A01C4D30F09B4" box="[759,889,189,212]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFD4A01C4D37C09B4" box="[759,778,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFCA501C4D30F09B4" box="[792,889,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens coming from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB1FFDCFB2F01C5D55409B5" box="[1170,1314,188,213]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFB1FFDCFB2F01C5D4A209B5" box="[1170,1236,188,213]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(including Robert’s [1919]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFEED01A6D1BA0998" box="[336,460,223,248]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFEED01A6D1BA0998" box="[336,460,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
series),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB1FFDCFD900199D2E80997" box="[557,670,224,247]" name="Botswana" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB1FFDCFD6601A6D3450998" box="[731,819,223,248]" name="Zambia" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the mean measurements of all seven cranial variables used in this study are notably larger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFDE9007CD2BB087D" box="[596,717,260,285]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFDE9007CD211087C" box="[596,615,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFDCB007DD2BB087D" box="[630,717,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and for five measurements these two species show no overlap (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68B035FFFB1FFDCFF23005ED0830820" box="[158,245,295,320]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1355,437,921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="TABLE 5. Cranial measurements (in millimeters) of adult Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov., N. robertsi, N. matroka, N. malagasyensis, N. capensis, and N. melckorum. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. See Methods for an explanation of variable acronyms. Given small sample sizes for most taxa, aspects of sexual dimorphism have not been taken into account. The T-test statistics at the foot of the table are to compare measurement differences between Roberts’ N. melckorum and specimens of N. capensis obtained in other areas of South Africa, Botswana, and Zambia." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFB0FFDDFF2A01E1D3490828" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" tableUuid="DF76666CFFB0FFDDFF2A01E1D3490828">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
). Hence, at least for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFE630050D2160820" box="[478,608,297,320]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFE630050D2160820" box="[478,608,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N. capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens employed in this study, they can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFA990050D5EA0820" box="[1316,1436,295,320]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFA990050D5EA0820" box="[1316,1436,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N. stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on cranial dimensions. However, the situation within what is considered the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFBE90034D4A10804" box="[1108,1239,333,356]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFBE90034D4A10804" box="[1108,1239,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N. capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species complex associated with variation in cranio-dental measurements is distinctly more complex (see Discussion).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB1FFDCFF7A00ECD1A30BAC" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">
|
||
In general, the skull of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFE7700ECD23708CD" box="[458,577,404,429]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFE7700ECD1AB08CC" box="[458,477,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFE5700EDD23708CD" box="[490,577,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is large and slightly stocky (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFB1FFDCFC3C00EDD39408CD" box="[897,994,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1795,1817]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,193,1774]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Different views of skull and mandible of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. (TM 48487, ECJS- 48 / 2009), holotype from Botswana, Okavango Delta, Chitabe, Gomoti River. Images include dorsal view of cranium (upper row, left), ventral view of cranium (upper row, right), and lateral view of cranium and mandible (lower row). As a measure of scale, the greatest skull length in this specimen is 15.1 mm. (Photograph taken by John Weinstein, Field Museum image number Z 95244 _ 05 d.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321795/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), in many ways proportionately similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFF0900C0D15D08B0" box="[180,299,439,464]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFF0900C0D0B108B0" box="[180,199,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFF6900CED15D08B0" box="[212,299,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB1FFDCFECD00CED18F08B0" box="[368,505,439,464]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and distinctly more robust than in all of the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFB3700C0D57A08B0" box="[1162,1292,440,464]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFB3700C0D4EB08B0" box="[1162,1181,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFB1600C0D57A08B0" box="[1195,1292,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined in this study. In lateral view, the braincase is low and narrow, similar in general shape to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFBE600A4D4AA0894" box="[1115,1244,477,500]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFBE600A4D4180894" box="[1115,1134,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFBC100A4D4AA0894" box="[1148,1244,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and has inflated occipital and parietal bones creating a weakly developed dome shape or has been referred to in the literature on African
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFF4A035CD10C0B5C" box="[247,378,549,572]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFF4A035CD10C0B5C" box="[247,378,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
“helmet”. The sagittal and occipital crests are only slightly developed. In dorsal view, the skulls of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFEBD0330D10F0B00" box="[256,377,583,608]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFEBD0330D1650B00" box="[256,275,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFE9F033ED10F0B00" box="[290,377,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFE0F0330D2420B00" box="[434,564,584,608]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFE0F0330D1B30B00" box="[434,453,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFE690330D2420B00" box="[468,564,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are proportionately similar to one another, with the former being larger than the latter, with the exception of the rostrum being longer and the interorbital region less constricted in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFAA90314D5E20BE4" box="[1300,1428,621,644]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFAA90314D5510BE4" box="[1300,1319,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFA890314D5E20BE4" box="[1332,1428,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The zygomatic processes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFE6A03E8D2260BC8" box="[471,592,655,680]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFE6A03E8D19C0BC8" box="[471,490,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFE4403F6D2260BC8" box="[505,592,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while being relatively fine structures, are proportionately larger and more rounded than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFEF003CCD1B80BAC" box="[333,462,693,716]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFEF003CCD1160BAC" box="[333,352,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFED303CCD1B80BAC" box="[366,462,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF76666CFFB1FFDCFF2A06E8D5780E85" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321797/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" targetBox="[478,1108,739,1916]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB1FFDCFF2A06E8D5780E85" blockId="16.[151,1436,1937,2021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFF2A06E8D1640EC7" bold="true" box="[151,274,1937,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of tooth morphology in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFD3106EBD32F0EC7" box="[652,857,1937,1959]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFD3106EBD32F0EC7" box="[652,857,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E578DFFB1FFDCFCE206E8D3D90EC7" box="[863,943,1937,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFCE206E8D3DF0EC7" bold="true" box="[863,937,1937,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(TM 48487, ECJS-48/2009, holotype) in left set and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB1FFDCFF7E06C8D14E0EA6" box="[195,312,1969,1990]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB1FFDCFF7E06C8D14E0EA6" box="[195,312,1969,1990]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="367">N. capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(TM 48485) in right set obtained in Botswana: Upper row with posterior teeth starting with canine and lower row last three molariform teeth. (Photograph taken by John Weinstein, Field Museum image number Z95247_d.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF76666CFFB0FFDDFF2A01E1D3490828" ID-Table-UUID="DF76666CFFB0FFDDFF2A01E1D3490828" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFB0FFDDFF2A01E1D3490828" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" targetBox="[159,1355,437,921]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFF2A01E1D3490828" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF2A01E1D17B09CF" bold="true" box="[151,269,152,175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Cranial measurements (in millimeters) of adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFC9801E1D38909CF" box="[805,1023,151,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC9801E1D38909CF" box="[805,1023,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFBB401E1D41409CF" bold="true" box="[1033,1122,152,175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E578DFFB0FFDDFBB401E1D41409CF" box="[1033,1122,152,175]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFBCF01E1D49E09CF" box="[1138,1256,151,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFBCF01E1D49E09CF" box="[1138,1256,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N. robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFB4401E1D50509CF" box="[1273,1395,151,175]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matroka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFB4401E1D57D09CF" box="[1273,1291,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFAA601EED50509CF" box="[1307,1395,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">matroka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFA3E01E1D14409AD" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malagasyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFA3E01E1D5E309CF" box="[1411,1429,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF2A01CCD14409AD" box="[151,306,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">malagasyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFEFF01CFD1C809AD" box="[322,446,182,205]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFEFF01CFD12209AD" box="[322,340,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFEDE01CFD1C809AD" box="[355,446,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFE4001CFD2E209AD" box="[509,660,181,205]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFE4001CFD2E209AD" box="[509,660,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N. melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. See Methods for an explanation of variable acronyms. Given small sample sizes for most taxa, aspects of sexual dimorphism have not been taken into account. The T-test statistics at the foot of the table are to compare measurement differences between Roberts’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFC7E006BD42F0849" box="[963,1113,273,297]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC7E006BD3A30849" box="[963,981,274,297]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC5E0068D42F0849" box="[995,1113,273,297]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFA9C006BD5EA0849" box="[1313,1436,274,297]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFA9C006BD5450849" box="[1313,1331,274,297]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFAFD006BD5EA0849" box="[1344,1436,274,297]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
obtained in other areas of South Africa, Botswana, and Zambia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFE62001AD4990819" blockId="17.[159,1316,355,419]" box="[479,1263,355,377]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">GSKL CIL ZYGO POB</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFF2200F7D57C0A89" blockId="17.[159,1316,355,419]" lastBlockId="17.[479,1353,939,1001]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF2200F7D17C08C3" box="[159,266,397,419]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF2200F7D0C608C3" box="[159,176,398,419]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF0100F4D17C08C3" box="[188,266,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1 15.2 ± 0.21 14.6 ± 0.26 9.6 ± 0.29 3.7 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB0FFDDFB4500F2D1900AA1" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" unit="t" value="0.21">0.21 t</quantity>
|
||
=3.70, df=
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB0FFDDFDEE02D2D2950AA1" box="[595,739,939,961]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" unit="t" value="11.0">11 t</quantity>
|
||
=3.69, df=
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB0FFDDFCF202D2D3960AA1" box="[847,992,939,961]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" unit="t" value="12.0">12 t</quantity>
|
||
=3.46, df=
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB0FFDDFBF002D2D4B30AA1" box="[1101,1221,939,961]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" unit="t" value="11.0">11 t</quantity>
|
||
=2.32, df=12
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFE6202ADD2760A89" box="[479,512,980,1001]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">P=</emphasis>
|
||
0.001
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFD6102ADD28B0A89" box="[732,765,980,1001]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">P=</emphasis>
|
||
0.002
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC6402ADD38C0A89" box="[985,1018,980,1001]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">P=</emphasis>
|
||
0.002
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFB0302ADD4A80A89" box="[1214,1246,980,1001]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">P=</emphasis>
|
||
0.02
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFE6200CCD53D0AF9" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<table id="F909C444FFB00033FF2200CCD53D0AF9" box="[159,1355,437,921]" gridcols="5" gridrows="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" rowsContinueIn="17.[159,1256,1170,1666]">
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF2200CCD53D08AB" box="[159,1355,437,459]" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FE6200CCD2F308AB" box="[479,645,437,459]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">14.8–15.4, n=7</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FD6100CCD3F508AB" box="[732,899,437,459]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">14.3–15.0, n=7</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FC6400CCD41008AB" box="[985,1126,437,459]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">9.3–10.0, n=6</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FB0300CCD53D08AB" box="[1214,1355,437,459]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">3.5–4.1, n=7</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF2200A5D53D0892" box="[159,1355,476,498]" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF2200A5D1060892" box="[159,368,476,498]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">TM 48487, holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FE6200A5D2F30892" box="[479,645,476,498]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">15.1</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FD6100A5D3F50892" box="[732,899,476,498]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">14.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FC6400A5D4100892" box="[985,1126,476,498]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">9.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FB0300A5D53D0892" box="[1214,1355,476,498]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">3.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF22037DD53D0B59" box="[159,1355,516,569]" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF22037DD1060B59" box="[159,368,516,569]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF22037CD17C0B7A" box="[159,266,516,538]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF22037CD0C60B7A" box="[159,176,517,538]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF01037DD17C0B7A" box="[188,266,516,538]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FE62037DD2F30B59" box="[479,645,516,569]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
14.7 ± 0.19 14.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFDB6035AD26E0B59" bold="true" box="[523,536,547,569]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
14.8, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FD61037DD3F50B59" box="[732,899,516,569]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
14.1 ± 0.05 14.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCB5035AD3620B59" bold="true" box="[776,788,547,569]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
14.2, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FC64037DD4100B59" box="[985,1126,516,569]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
9.9 ± 0.37 9.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC44035AD4730B59" bold="true" box="[1017,1029,547,569]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
10.4, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FB03037DD53D0B59" box="[1214,1355,516,569]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
4.0 ± 0.24 3.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFB60035AD49F0B59" bold="true" box="[1245,1257,547,569]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.1, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF220333D53D0B1F" box="[159,1355,586,639]" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF220333D1060B1F" box="[159,368,586,639]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF220337D1790B03" box="[159,271,589,611]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matroka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF220337D0C60B03" box="[159,176,590,611]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF010334D1790B03" box="[188,271,589,611]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">matroka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FE620333D2F30B1F" box="[479,645,586,639]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
13.1 ± 0.33 12.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFDB60310D26E0B1F" bold="true" box="[523,536,617,639]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
13.4, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FD610333D3F50B1F" box="[732,899,586,639]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
12.6 ± 0.35 12.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCB50310D3620B1F" bold="true" box="[776,788,617,639]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
13.0, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FC640333D4100B1F" box="[985,1126,586,639]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
8.8 ± 0.28 8.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC440310D4730B1F" bold="true" box="[1017,1029,617,639]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
9.2, n=9
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FB030333D53D0B1F" box="[1214,1355,586,639]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
3.5 ± 0.14 3.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFB600310D49F0B1F" bold="true" box="[1245,1257,617,639]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.8, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF2203E8D53D0BA6" box="[159,1355,657,710]" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF2203E8D1060BA6" box="[159,368,657,710]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF2203ECD1260BCA" box="[159,336,660,682]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malagasyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF2203ECD0C60BCA" box="[159,176,661,682]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF0103EDD1260BCA" box="[188,336,660,682]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">malagasyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FE6203E8D2F30BA6" box="[479,645,657,710]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
12.6 ± 0.38 12.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFDB603C9D26E0BA6" bold="true" box="[523,536,688,710]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
13.3, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FD6103E8D3F50BA6" box="[732,899,657,710]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
12.0 ± 0.40 11.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCBA03C9D3650BA6" bold="true" box="[775,787,688,710]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
12.7, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FC6403E8D4100BA6" box="[985,1126,657,710]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
8.5 ± 0.26 8.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC4403C9D4730BA6" bold="true" box="[1017,1029,688,710]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
8.8, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FB0303E8D53D0BA6" box="[1214,1355,657,710]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
3.4 ± 0.18 3.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFB6003C9D49F0BA6" bold="true" box="[1245,1257,688,710]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.7, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF2203AED53D0A6C" box="[159,1355,727,780]" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF2203AED1060A6C" box="[159,368,727,780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF2203A2D1650B90" box="[159,275,731,752]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF2203A2D0C60B90" box="[159,176,731,752]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF0103A2D1650B90" box="[188,275,731,752]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1,2,3
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FE6203AED2F30A6C" box="[479,645,727,780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
14.0 ± 0.33 13.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFDB6038FD26E0A6C" bold="true" box="[523,536,758,780]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
14.3, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FD6103AED3F50A6C" box="[732,899,727,780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
13.6 ± 0.37 13.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCB5038FD3620A6C" bold="true" box="[776,788,758,780]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
14.1, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FC6403AED4100A6C" box="[985,1126,727,780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
8.8 ± 0.28 8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC44038FD4730A6C" bold="true" box="[1017,1029,758,780]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
9.2, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FB0303AED53D0A6C" box="[1214,1355,727,780]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
3.5 ± 0.05 3.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFB60038FD49F0A6C" bold="true" box="[1245,1257,758,780]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.5, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF220267D53D0A32" box="[159,1355,798,850]" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF220267D1060A32" box="[159,368,798,850]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF17025BD14E0A56" box="[170,312,800,823]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF17025BD0CD0A57" box="[170,187,802,823]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF750259D14E0A56" box="[200,312,800,822]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” 4
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FE620267D2F30A32" box="[479,645,798,850]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
15.2 ± 0.46 14.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFDB60245D26E0A32" bold="true" box="[523,536,828,850]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
15.5, n=3
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FD610267D3F50A32" box="[732,899,798,850]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
14.7 ± 0.52 13.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCB50245D3620A32" bold="true" box="[776,788,828,850]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
15.0, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FC640267D4100A32" box="[985,1126,798,850]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
9.5 ± 0.17 9.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC440245D4730A32" bold="true" box="[1017,1029,828,850]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
9.7, n=3
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FB030267D53D0A32" box="[1214,1355,798,850]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
3.7 ± 0.13 3.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFB600245D49F0A32" bold="true" box="[1245,1257,828,850]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.8, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF22021DD53D0AF9" box="[159,1355,868,921]" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF22021DD1060AF9" box="[159,368,868,921]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF220211D1650A1D" box="[159,275,872,893]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF220211D0C60A1D" box="[159,176,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF010211D1650A1D" box="[188,275,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FE62021DD2F30AF9" box="[479,645,868,921]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
14.1 ± 0.46 13.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFDB602FAD26E0AF9" bold="true" box="[523,536,899,921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
15.1, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FD61021DD3F50AF9" box="[732,899,868,921]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
13.6 ± 0.47 13.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCB502FAD3620AF9" bold="true" box="[776,788,899,921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
14.5, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FC64021DD4100AF9" box="[985,1126,868,921]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
8.8 ± 0.32 8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC4402FAD4730AF9" bold="true" box="[1017,1029,899,921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
9.4, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FB03021DD53D0AF9" box="[1214,1355,868,921]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
3.5 ± 0.15 3.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFB6002FAD49F0AF9" bold="true" box="[1245,1257,899,921]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.7, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFF2A0572D17E0D42" blockId="17.[151,264,1035,1058]" box="[151,264,1035,1058]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">continued.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFDA50544D4ED0D33" blockId="17.[159,1217,1085,1151]" box="[536,1179,1085,1107]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">MAST PAL MAND</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFF220513D4D30FB4" blockId="17.[159,1217,1085,1151]" lastBlockId="17.[536,1242,1685,1749]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF220513D17C0D1F" box="[159,266,1129,1151]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF220513D0C60D1F" box="[159,176,1130,1151]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF010510D17C0D1F" box="[188,266,1129,1151]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1 8.4 ± 0.10 5.5 ± 0.42 10.6 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB0FFDDFB28051FD2690FCB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" unit="t" value="0.32">0.32 t</quantity>
|
||
=4.00, df=
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB0FFDDFD3607ECD33F0FCB" box="[651,841,1685,1707]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" unit="t" value="12.0">12 t</quantity>
|
||
=2.89, df=
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB0FFDDFC0807ECD4230FCB" box="[949,1109,1685,1707]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" unit="t" value="12.0">12 t</quantity>
|
||
=3.28, df=12
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFDA507B9D2510FB5" box="[536,551,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">P</emphasis>
|
||
<0.001
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCFF07B9D3270FB5" box="[834,849,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">P</emphasis>
|
||
=0.007
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFBF307B9D42B0FB5" box="[1102,1117,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">P</emphasis>
|
||
=0.003
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFDA505EBD49E0FE2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<table id="F909C444FFB00033FF2205EBD49E0FE2" box="[159,1256,1170,1666]" gridcols="4" gridrows="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" rowsContinueFrom="17.[159,1355,437,921]">
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF2205EBD49E0DC8" box="[159,1256,1170,1192]" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FDA505EBD2D30DC8" box="[536,677,1170,1192]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">8.2–8.5, n=7</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FCFF05EBD3B90DC8" box="[834,975,1170,1192]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">5.0–6.1, n=7</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FBF305EBD49E0DC8" box="[1102,1256,1170,1192]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">10.2–11.0, n=6</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF2205C5D49E0DB2" box="[159,1256,1212,1234]" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF2205C5D1060DB2" box="[159,368,1212,1234]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">TM 48487, holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FDA505C5D2D30DB2" box="[536,677,1212,1234]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">8.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FCFF05C5D3B90DB2" box="[834,975,1212,1234]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">5.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FBF305C5D49E0DB2" box="[1102,1256,1212,1234]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">10.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF22059CD49E0C7A" box="[159,1256,1253,1306]" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF22059CD1060C7A" box="[159,368,1253,1306]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF22059FD17C0D9B" box="[159,266,1253,1275]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF22059FD0C60D9B" box="[159,176,1254,1275]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF01059CD17C0D9B" box="[188,266,1253,1275]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FDA5059CD2D30C7A" box="[536,677,1253,1306]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
8.4 ± 0.22 8.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFD85047DD2320C7A" bold="true" box="[568,580,1284,1306]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
8.7, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FCFF059CD3B90C7A" box="[834,975,1253,1306]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
5.6 ± 0.22 5.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCDC047DD3180C7A" bold="true" box="[865,878,1284,1306]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.8, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FBF3059CD49E0C7A" box="[1102,1256,1253,1306]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
10.6 ± 0.15 10.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFBC6047DD4FE0C7A" bold="true" box="[1147,1160,1284,1306]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
10.7, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF220454D49E0C02" box="[159,1256,1325,1378]" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF220454D1060C02" box="[159,368,1325,1378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF220448D1790C26" box="[159,271,1328,1350]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matroka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF220448D0C60C26" box="[159,176,1329,1350]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF010449D1790C26" box="[188,271,1328,1350]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">matroka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FDA50454D2D30C02" box="[536,677,1325,1378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
7.5 ± 0.25 7.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFD850435D2320C02" bold="true" box="[568,580,1356,1378]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
7.9, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FCFF0454D3B90C02" box="[834,975,1325,1378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
4.8 ± 0.22 4.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCDC0435D3180C02" bold="true" box="[865,878,1356,1378]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.0, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FBF30454D49E0C02" box="[1102,1256,1325,1378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
9.0 ± 0.21 8.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFBD30435D40C0C02" bold="true" box="[1134,1146,1356,1378]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
9.3, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF22040CD49E0CCA" box="[159,1256,1397,1450]" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF22040CD1060CCA" box="[159,368,1397,1450]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF220400D1260CEE" box="[159,336,1400,1422]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malagasyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF220400D0C60CEE" box="[159,176,1401,1422]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF010401D1260CEE" box="[188,336,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">malagasyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FDA5040CD2D30CCA" box="[536,677,1397,1450]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
7.2 ± 0.32 6.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFD8504EDD2320CCA" bold="true" box="[568,580,1428,1450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
7.7, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FCFF040CD3B90CCA" box="[834,975,1397,1450]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
4.6 ± 0.16 4.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCDC04EDD3180CCA" bold="true" box="[865,878,1428,1450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.8, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FBF3040CD49E0CCA" box="[1102,1256,1397,1450]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
8.3 ± 0.13 8.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFBD304EDD40C0CCA" bold="true" box="[1134,1146,1428,1450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
8.5, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF2204C4D49E0C92" box="[159,1256,1469,1522]" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF2204C4D1060C92" box="[159,368,1469,1522]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF2204B8D1650CB6" box="[159,275,1473,1494]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF2204B8D0C60CB6" box="[159,176,1473,1494]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF0104B8D1650CB6" box="[188,275,1473,1494]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1,2,3
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FDA504C4D2D30C92" box="[536,677,1469,1522]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
7.8 ± 0.23 7.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFD8504A5D2320C92" bold="true" box="[568,580,1500,1522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
8.0, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FCFF04C4D3B90C92" box="[834,975,1469,1522]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
5.1 ± 0.18 4.8
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCDC04A5D3180C92" bold="true" box="[865,878,1500,1522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.3, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FBF304C4D49E0C92" box="[1102,1256,1469,1522]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
9.7 ± 0.30 9.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFBD304A5D40C0C92" bold="true" box="[1134,1146,1500,1522]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
10.0, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF22077CD49E0F5A" box="[159,1256,1541,1594]" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF22077CD1060F5A" box="[159,368,1541,1594]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF170770D14E0F7E" box="[170,312,1544,1566]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF170770D0CD0F7E" box="[170,187,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF750771D14E0F7E" box="[200,312,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” 4
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FDA5077CD2D30F5A" box="[536,677,1541,1594]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
8.6 ± 0.37 8.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFD85075DD2320F5A" bold="true" box="[568,580,1572,1594]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
9.0, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FCFF077CD3B90F5A" box="[834,975,1541,1594]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
5.5 ± 0.22 5.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCDC075DD3180F5A" bold="true" box="[865,878,1572,1594]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.7, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FBF3077CD49E0F5A" box="[1102,1256,1541,1594]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
10.4 ± 0.22 10.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFBC6075DD4FE0F5A" bold="true" box="[1147,1160,1572,1594]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
10.6, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB00033FF220734D49E0FE2" box="[159,1256,1613,1666]" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB00033FF220734D1060FE2" box="[159,368,1613,1666]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFF220728D1650F06" box="[159,275,1617,1638]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF220728D0C60F06" box="[159,176,1617,1638]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF010728D1650F06" box="[188,275,1617,1638]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FDA50734D2D30FE2" box="[536,677,1613,1666]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
7.8 ± 0.30 7.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFD850715D2320FE2" bold="true" box="[568,580,1644,1666]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
8.4, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FCFF0734D3B90FE2" box="[834,975,1613,1666]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
5.1 ± 0.26 4.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCDC0715D3180FE2" bold="true" box="[865,878,1644,1666]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.5, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB00033FBF30734D49E0FE2" box="[1102,1256,1613,1666]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
9.8 ± 0.34 9.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFBD30715D40C0FE2" bold="true" box="[1134,1146,1644,1666]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">–</emphasis>
|
||
10.4, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFF2A078FD2CB0E6F" blockId="17.[151,1436,1782,2032]" box="[151,701,1782,1807]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">1Measurements derived from sequenced specimens.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFF2A066ED22A0E10" blockId="17.[151,1436,1782,2032]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
2Measurements from specimens obtained in South Africa, Botswana, and Zambia and excludes those from Tanzania. 3 Includes a portion of the type series and other specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFC890643D3BC0E31" box="[820,970,1849,1873]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFC890643D3300E31" box="[820,838,1850,1873]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFCE90640D3BC0E31" box="[852,970,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Kersefontein Farm, Western Cape of South Africa described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB0FFDDFE090620D22E0E10" author="Roberts" box="[436,600,1881,1904]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" refString="Roberts, A. (1919) Descriptions of some new mammals. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 6, 112 - 115." type="journal article" year="1919">Roberts (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFF2A0601D1620ED0" blockId="17.[151,1436,1782,2032]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
4 Includes only animals from Kersefontein Farm, Western Cape of South Africa, described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB0FFDDFB0E0603D52E0EF1" author="Roberts" box="[1203,1368,1914,1937]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" refString="Roberts, A. (1919) Descriptions of some new mammals. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 6, 112 - 115." type="journal article" year="1919">Roberts (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFA390603D17B0ED0" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFA390603D5E00EF1" box="[1412,1430,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF2A06E1D17B0ED0" box="[151,269,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB0FFDDFF2A06C1D1620E90" blockId="17.[151,1436,1782,2032]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">
|
||
5 Excludes animals from Kersefontein Farm, Western Cape of South Africa, described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB0FFDDFB1706C3D5240EB1" author="Roberts" box="[1194,1362,1978,2001]" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" refString="Roberts, A. (1919) Descriptions of some new mammals. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 6, 112 - 115." type="journal article" year="1919">Roberts (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB0FFDDFA3906C3D17B0E90" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="368" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFA3906C3D5E00EB1" box="[1412,1430,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB0FFDDFF2A06A1D17B0E90" box="[151,269,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="368">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB3FFDEFF7A01E1D5770B41" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,545]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
As with cranial measurements, the mean values for all five dental variables in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFBED01E0D4BC09D0" box="[1104,1226,151,176]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBED01E0D41509D0" box="[1104,1123,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBCE01EED4BC09D0" box="[1139,1226,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are larger than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFA3F01E0D08E09B4" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFA3F01E0D5E309D0" box="[1410,1429,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF2A01C4D08E09B4" box="[151,248,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens coming from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB3FFDEFD9501C5D2CB09B5" box="[552,701,188,213]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFB3FFDEFD9501C5D21F09B5" box="[552,617,188,213]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(including Robert’s [1919]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFBB101C5D4FE09B5" box="[1036,1160,188,213]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBB101C5D4FE09B5" box="[1036,1160,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
series),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB3FFDEFB4C01C4D51409B4" box="[1265,1378,189,212]" name="Botswana" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB3FFDEFF2A01A6D0990998" box="[151,239,223,248]" name="Zambia" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but in all cases show broad overlap between these two species in their minimum-maximum range (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68B035FFFB3FFDEFAE001A6D0D1087F" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="18.[151,239,592,615]" captionTargetBox="[159,1377,802,1403]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="TABLE 6. Dental measurements (in millimeters) of adult Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov., N. robertsi, N. matroka, N. malagasyensis, and N. capensis. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. See Methods for an explanation of variable acronyms. Given small sample sizes for most taxa, aspects of sexual dimorphism have not been taken into account. The T-test statistics at the foot of the table are to compare measurement differences between Roberts’ N. melckorum and specimens of N. capensis obtained in other areas of South Africa, Botswana, and Zambia." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFB3FFDEFF2A0329D2B70A67" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" tableUuid="DF76666CFFB3FFDEFF2A0329D2B70A67">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
). In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFB3FFDEFEBB007FD11E087F" box="[262,360,262,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFE320071D27E087F" box="[399,520,262,287]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFE320071D1D4087F" box="[399,418,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFE0C007FD27E087F" box="[433,520,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(TM 48487), the 2nd upper incisor, which is two-thirds the height of the 1st upper incisor, is unicuspid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFB3FFDEFE2E0053D18F0823" box="[403,505,298,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,860,882]" captionTargetBox="[160,1422,202,835]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[150,1436,193,838]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Lateral view of the right anterior portion of skull of two species of Neoromicia: A) N. stanleyi sp. nov. (TM 48487, ECJS- 48 / 2009), holotype, Botswana, Okavango Delta, Chitabe and B) N. capensis (FMNH 195629), Marloth Park, which was compared to and closely matched the lectotype of this species (BMNH 49.8.16.21), South Africa, although with notably worn teeth. (Drawings by Velizar Simeonovski.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321796/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the balance of the specimens allocated to this species based on molecular analyses, the 2nd upper incisor ranges from one-half to two-thirds the height of the 1st upper incisor and in all cases unicuspid or with a very slight bicuspid structure. In general, the 2nd upper incisor in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFB210000D55508F0" box="[1180,1315,377,400]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB210000D4D908F0" box="[1180,1199,377,400]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB7F0000D55508F0" box="[1218,1315,377,400]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows an indistinct bicuspid structure, at least in relatively recently erupted adult dentitions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB3FFDEFBCF00E4D55F08D5" author="Kearney" box="[1138,1321,413,437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 a) Pipistrellus cf. melckorum Melck's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 635 - 637." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Kearney 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Another diagnostic character to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFDB500B8D2F508B9" box="[520,643,448,473]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFDB500B8D26D08B8" box="[520,539,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFD9100B9D2F508B9" box="[556,643,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFD0300B8D33408B8" box="[702,834,449,472]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFD0300B8D2A708B8" box="[702,721,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFD5C00B8D33408B8" box="[737,834,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the size and robustness of the molar teeth. In the upper molars, the cusp form and general tooth shape are similar, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFC75009CD437089D" box="[968,1089,484,509]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFC75009CD3AD089C" box="[968,987,485,508]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFC57009DD437089D" box="[1002,1089,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they are proportionately more expanded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFB3FFDEFEAC0371D1070B41" box="[273,369,520,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[478,1108,739,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[478,1108,739,1916]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Comparison of tooth morphology in Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. (TM 48487, ECJS- 48 / 2009, holotype) in left set and N. capensis (TM 48485) in right set obtained in Botswana: Upper row with posterior teeth starting with canine and lower row last three molariform teeth. (Photograph taken by John Weinstein, Field Museum image number Z 95247 _ d.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321797/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A), although in the lower molars the differences are less pronounced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFB3FFDEFBC30371D4A90B41" box="[1150,1247,520,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[478,1108,739,1916]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[478,1108,739,1916]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Comparison of tooth morphology in Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. (TM 48487, ECJS- 48 / 2009, holotype) in left set and N. capensis (TM 48485) in right set obtained in Botswana: Upper row with posterior teeth starting with canine and lower row last three molariform teeth. (Photograph taken by John Weinstein, Field Museum image number Z 95247 _ d.)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321797/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF76666CFFB3FFDEFF2A0329D2B70A67" ID-Table-UUID="DF76666CFFB3FFDEFF2A0329D2B70A67" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFB3FFDEFF2A0329D2B70A67" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" targetBox="[159,1377,802,1403]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB3FFDEFF2A0329D2B70A67" blockId="18.[151,1436,591,775]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF2A0329D17B0B07" bold="true" box="[151,269,592,615]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Dental measurements (in millimeters) of adult
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFC9F0329D38A0B07" box="[802,1020,591,615]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFC9F0329D38A0B07" box="[802,1020,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">Neoromicia stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBBB0329D4290B07" bold="true" box="[1030,1119,592,615]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E578DFFB3FFDEFBBB0329D4290B07" box="[1030,1119,592,615]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFBCD0329D4900B07" box="[1136,1254,591,615]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBCD0329D4900B07" box="[1136,1254,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N. robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFB450329D5050B07" box="[1272,1395,591,615]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matroka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB450329D57C0B07" box="[1272,1290,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFAA60336D5050B07" box="[1307,1395,591,615]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">matroka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFA390329D1440BE7" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malagasyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFA390329D5E00B07" box="[1412,1430,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF2A0316D1440BE7" box="[151,306,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">malagasyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFEC50309D18F0BE7" box="[376,505,624,647]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFEC50309D1FC0BE7" box="[376,394,624,647]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFE200309D18F0BE7" box="[413,505,624,647]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Measurements presented as mean ± standard deviation, minimum and maximum measurements, and number of specimens. See Methods for an explanation of variable acronyms. Given small sample sizes for most taxa, aspects of sexual dimorphism have not been taken into account. The T-test statistics at the foot of the table are to compare measurement differences between Roberts’
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFCF503A9D3AB0B87" box="[840,989,719,743]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFCF503A9D32C0B87" box="[840,858,720,743]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFCDA03B6D3AB0B87" box="[871,989,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFB1903A9D5680B87" box="[1188,1310,720,743]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB1903A9D4C00B87" box="[1188,1206,720,743]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB7F03A9D5680B87" box="[1218,1310,720,743]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
obtained in other areas of South Africa, Botswana, and Zambia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB3FFDEFEC3025FD5170C1B" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<table id="F909C444FFB30033FF22025BD5170C1B" box="[159,1377,802,1403]" gridcols="6" gridrows="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB30033FF22025BD5170A5C" box="[159,1377,802,828]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FEC3025BD27D0A5C" box="[382,523,802,828]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">I-M3</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FDE5025BD2930A5C" box="[600,741,802,828]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">C-M3</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FC91025BD3CE0A5C" box="[812,952,802,828]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">C-C</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FBBD025BD4FB0A5C" box="[1024,1165,802,828]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">M3-M3</th>
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FB69025BD5170A5C" box="[1236,1377,802,828]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">i-m3</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB30033FF220237D5170AE3" box="[159,1377,846,899]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FF220237D1210AE3" box="[159,343,846,899]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFF22022BD17C0A07" box="[159,266,849,871]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF22022BD0C60A07" box="[159,176,850,871]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF010228D17C0A07" box="[188,266,849,871]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FEC30237D27D0AE3" box="[382,523,846,899]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">5.9 ± 0.15 5.7–6.1, n=7</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FDE50237D2930AE3" box="[600,741,846,899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">5.1 ± 0.13 4.9–5.3, n=7</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FC910237D3CE0AE3" box="[812,952,846,899]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">4.6 ± 0.20 4.3–4.8, n=7</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FBBD0237D4FB0AE3" box="[1024,1165,846,899]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">6.1 ± 0.17 5.8–6.3, n=7</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FB690237D5170AE3" box="[1236,1377,846,899]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">5.7 ± 0.33 5.4–5.9, n=6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB30033FF2202EFD5170AAB" box="[159,1377,918,971]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FF2202EFD1210AAB" box="[159,343,918,971]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">TM 48487, holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FEC302EFD27D0AAB" box="[382,523,918,971]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">5.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FDE502EFD2930AAB" box="[600,741,918,971]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">5.0</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FC9102EFD3CE0AAB" box="[812,952,918,971]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">4.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FBBD02EFD4FB0AAB" box="[1024,1165,918,971]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">5.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FB6902EFD5170AAB" box="[1236,1377,918,971]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">5.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB30033FF2202A7D5170D73" box="[159,1377,990,1043]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FF2202A7D1210D73" box="[159,343,990,1043]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFF220299D17C0A94" box="[159,266,990,1013]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF220299D0C60A95" box="[159,176,992,1013]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF0102A7D17C0A94" box="[188,266,990,1012]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">robertsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FEC302A7D27D0D73" box="[382,523,990,1043]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
6.1 ± 0.10 6.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFE200284D1DF0D73" bold="true" box="[413,425,1021,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
6.2, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FDE502A7D2930D73" box="[600,741,990,1043]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.4 ± 0.13 5.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFDC50284D2F20D73" bold="true" box="[632,644,1021,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.5, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FC9102A7D3CE0D73" box="[812,952,990,1043]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.9 ± 0.17 4.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFCF10284D32F0D73" bold="true" box="[844,857,1021,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.0, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FBBD02A7D4FB0D73" box="[1024,1165,990,1043]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
6.5 ± 0.10 6.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBA20284D45A0D73" bold="true" box="[1055,1068,1021,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
6.6, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FB6902A7D5170D73" box="[1236,1377,990,1043]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.7 ± 0.10 5.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB4E0284D4890D73" bold="true" box="[1267,1279,1021,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.7, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB30033FF22055FD5170D3B" box="[159,1377,1062,1115]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FF22055FD1210D3B" box="[159,343,1062,1115]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFF220553D1790D5F" box="[159,271,1065,1087]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matroka">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF220553D0C60D5F" box="[159,176,1066,1087]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF010550D1790D5F" box="[188,271,1065,1087]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">matroka</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FEC3055FD27D0D3B" box="[382,523,1062,1115]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.2 ± 0.17 5.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFE20053CD1DF0D3B" bold="true" box="[413,425,1093,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.4, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FDE5055FD2930D3B" box="[600,741,1062,1115]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.5 ± 0.17 4.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFDC5053CD2F20D3B" bold="true" box="[632,644,1093,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.8, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FC91055FD3CE0D3B" box="[812,952,1062,1115]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.1 ± 0.17 3.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFCF1053CD32F0D3B" bold="true" box="[844,857,1093,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.4, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FBBD055FD4FB0D3B" box="[1024,1165,1062,1115]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.6 ± 0.20 5.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBA2053CD45A0D3B" bold="true" box="[1055,1068,1093,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.9, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FB69055FD5170D3B" box="[1236,1377,1062,1115]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.8 ± 0.18 4.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB4E053CD4890D3B" bold="true" box="[1267,1279,1093,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.2, n=12
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB30033FF220517D5170DC3" box="[159,1377,1134,1187]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FF220517D1210DC3" box="[159,343,1134,1187]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFF22050BD1260DE7" box="[159,336,1137,1159]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malagasyensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF22050BD0C60DE7" box="[159,176,1138,1159]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF010508D1260DE7" box="[188,336,1137,1159]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">malagasyensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FEC30517D27D0DC3" box="[382,523,1134,1187]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.8 ± 0.18 4.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFE2005F4D1DF0DC3" bold="true" box="[413,425,1165,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.0, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FDE50517D2930DC3" box="[600,741,1134,1187]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.2 ± 0.13 4.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFDC505F4D2F20DC3" bold="true" box="[632,644,1165,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.4, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FC910517D3CE0DC3" box="[812,952,1134,1187]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
3.8 ± 0.16 3.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFCF105F4D32F0DC3" bold="true" box="[844,857,1165,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.0, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FBBD0517D4FB0DC3" box="[1024,1165,1134,1187]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.2 ± 0.30 5.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBA205F4D45A0DC3" bold="true" box="[1055,1068,1165,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.7, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FB690517D5170DC3" box="[1236,1377,1134,1187]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.6 ± 0.11 4.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB4E05F4D4890DC3" bold="true" box="[1267,1279,1165,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.7, n=5
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB30033FF2205CFD5170D8B" box="[159,1377,1206,1259]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FF2205CFD1210D8B" box="[159,343,1206,1259]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFF2205C3D1650DAF" box="[159,275,1210,1231]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF2205C3D0C60DAF" box="[159,176,1210,1231]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF0105C3D1650DAF" box="[188,275,1210,1231]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1,2,3
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FEC305CFD27D0D8B" box="[382,523,1206,1259]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.6 ± 0.14 5.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFE2005ACD1DF0D8B" bold="true" box="[413,425,1237,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.7, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FDE505CFD2930D8B" box="[600,741,1206,1259]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.8 ± 0.13 4.7
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFDC505ACD2F20D8B" bold="true" box="[632,644,1237,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.0, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FC9105CFD3CE0D8B" box="[812,952,1206,1259]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.4 ± 0.12 4.2
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFCF105ACD32F0D8B" bold="true" box="[844,857,1237,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.5, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FBBD05CFD4FB0D8B" box="[1024,1165,1206,1259]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.7 ± 0.17 5.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBA205ACD45A0D8B" bold="true" box="[1055,1068,1237,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
6.0, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FB6905CFD5170D8B" box="[1236,1377,1206,1259]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.3 ± 0.16 5.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB4E05ACD4890D8B" bold="true" box="[1267,1279,1237,1259]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.5, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB30033FF220587D5170C53" box="[159,1377,1278,1331]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FF220587D1210C53" box="[159,343,1278,1331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFF17047BD14E0C77" box="[170,312,1281,1303]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF17047BD14E0C77" box="[170,312,1281,1303]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N. melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” 4
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FEC30587D27D0C53" box="[382,523,1278,1331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
6.1 ± 0.19 5.8
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFE200464D1DF0C53" bold="true" box="[413,425,1309,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
6.2, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FDE50587D2930C53" box="[600,741,1278,1331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.3 ± 0.13 5.1
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFDC50464D2F20C53" bold="true" box="[632,644,1309,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.4, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FC910587D3CE0C53" box="[812,952,1278,1331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.7 ± 0.19 4.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFCF10464D32F0C53" bold="true" box="[844,857,1309,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.8, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FBBD0587D4FB0C53" box="[1024,1165,1278,1331]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
6.2 ± 0.22 5.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBA20464D45A0C53" bold="true" box="[1055,1068,1309,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
6.4, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FB690587D5170C53" box="[1236,1377,1278,1331]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.8 ± 0.19 5.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB4E0464D4890C53" bold="true" box="[1267,1279,1309,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.9, n=4
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="353934A6FFB30033FF22043ED5170C1B" box="[159,1377,1351,1403]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<th id="76E85DDAFFB30033FF22043ED1210C1B" box="[159,343,1351,1403]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFF220431D1650C3D" box="[159,275,1352,1373]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF220431D0C60C3D" box="[159,176,1352,1373]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF010431D1650C3D" box="[188,275,1352,1373]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FEC3043ED27D0C1B" box="[382,523,1351,1403]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.6 ± 0.26 5.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFE20041CD1DF0C1B" bold="true" box="[413,425,1381,1403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
6.2, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FDE5043ED2930C1B" box="[600,741,1351,1403]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.8 ± 0.21 4.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFDC5041CD2F20C1B" bold="true" box="[632,644,1381,1403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.3, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FC91043ED3CE0C1B" box="[812,952,1351,1403]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4.3 ± 0.16 4.0
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFCF1041CD32F0C1B" bold="true" box="[844,857,1381,1403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
4.5, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FBBD043ED4FB0C1B" box="[1024,1165,1351,1403]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.7 ± 0.17 5.6
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBA2041CD45A0C1B" bold="true" box="[1055,1068,1381,1403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
6.0, n=8
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76E85DDAFFB30033FB69043ED5170C1B" box="[1236,1377,1351,1403]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5.3 ± 0.28 4.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB4E041CD4890C1B" bold="true" box="[1267,1279,1381,1403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">–</emphasis>
|
||
5.9, n=10
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB3FFDEFEC304C1D55C0C8D" blockId="18.[382,1375,1464,1517]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
t=3.26, df=
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB3FFDEFE4C04C1D2290CAE" box="[497,607,1464,1486]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" unit="t" value="12.0">12 t</quantity>
|
||
=3.89, df=
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB3FFDEFD7104C1D3450CAE" box="[716,819,1464,1486]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" unit="t" value="12.0">12 t</quantity>
|
||
=3.42, df=
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB3FFDEFC2204C1D4710CAE" box="[927,1031,1464,1486]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" unit="t" value="12.0">12 t</quantity>
|
||
=4.27, df=
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB3FFDEFBCE04C1D4AD0CAE" box="[1139,1243,1464,1486]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" unit="t" value="10.0">10 t</quantity>
|
||
=3.10, df=12
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFEC304A1D1FB0C8D" box="[382,397,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">P</emphasis>
|
||
=0.003
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFDE504A1D2110C8D" box="[600,615,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">P</emphasis>
|
||
=0.001
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFC9104A1D34D0C8D" box="[812,827,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">P</emphasis>
|
||
=0.003
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFBBD04A1D4790C8D" box="[1024,1039,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">P</emphasis>
|
||
<0.001
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFB6904A1D4950C8D" box="[1236,1251,1496,1517]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">P</emphasis>
|
||
=0.005
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB3FFDEFF2A0777D2CB0F47" blockId="18.[151,1436,1550,1810]" box="[151,701,1550,1575]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">1Measurements derived from sequenced specimens.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB3FFDEFF2A0749D22A0FEC" blockId="18.[151,1436,1550,1810]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
2Measurements from specimens obtained in South Africa, Botswana, and Zambia and excludes those from Tanzania. 3Includes a portion of the type series and other specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFC8F072CD3BF0F0C" box="[818,969,1620,1644]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFC8F072CD3320F0C" box="[818,836,1621,1644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFCEE072DD3BF0F0C" box="[851,969,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Kersefontein Farm, Western Cape of South Africa described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB3FFDEFE09070CD22E0FEC" author="Roberts" box="[436,600,1653,1676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" refString="Roberts, A. (1919) Descriptions of some new mammals. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 6, 112 - 115." type="journal article" year="1919">Roberts (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB3FFDEFF2A07EFD1620FAF" blockId="18.[151,1436,1550,1810]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
4Includes only animals from Kersefontein Farm, Western Cape of South Africa, described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB3FFDEFB0F07E1D5210FCF" author="Roberts" box="[1202,1367,1688,1711]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" refString="Roberts, A. (1919) Descriptions of some new mammals. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 6, 112 - 115." type="journal article" year="1919">Roberts (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFA3907E1D17B0FAF" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFA3907E1D5E00FCF" box="[1412,1430,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF2A07CED17B0FAF" box="[151,269,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB3FFDEFF2A07A1D1620E72" blockId="18.[151,1436,1550,1810]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
5Excludes animals from Kersefontein Farm, Western Cape of South Africa, described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB3FFDEFB1507A2D5270F92" author="Roberts" box="[1192,1361,1755,1778]" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" refString="Roberts, A. (1919) Descriptions of some new mammals. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 6, 112 - 115." type="journal article" year="1919">Roberts (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFA3907A2D17B0E72" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFA3907A2D5E00F92" box="[1412,1430,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF2A0783D17B0E72" box="[151,269,1786,1810]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB3FFDFFF7A0642D515087D" blockId="18.[151,1436,1851,2020]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,1185]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="370" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB3FFDEFF7A0642D2970E34" box="[199,737,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">
|
||
Male baculum characters.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB3FFDEFE400645D2970E34" box="[509,737,1851,1876]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">Neoromicia stanleyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has a long baculum (
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB3FFDEFC620642D4FE0E33" box="[991,1160,1851,1876]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.48" metricValueMax="2.55" metricValueMin="2.41" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" unit="mm" value="2.48" valueMax="2.55" valueMin="2.41">2.41–2.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
, n = 2), with a distinct, ventrally deflected, flattened, roughly triangular distal tip (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C68B035FFFB3FFDEFC860627D3E20E17" box="[827,916,1886,1911]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,239,382,405]" captionTargetBox="[159,1405,561,727]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 3. Descriptive statistics presented as mean, standard deviation (when calculable), minimum and maximum range, and number of individuals of five baculum measurements (see methods section for definitions) from genotyped individuals of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. and N. capensis. The measurements for N. capensis include two individuals from the type locality of N. melckorum sensu stricto at Kersefontein Farm in the Western Cape of South Africa (DM 7192 and 7196)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF76666CFFA8FFC5FF2A0007D1330B75" pageId="18" pageNumber="369" tableUuid="DF76666CFFA8FFC5FF2A0007D1330B75">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFB3FFDEFC1E0627D4700E17" box="[931,1030,1886,1911]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[363,1224,450,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[358,1228,445,1694]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal (D), ventral (V), and lateral (L) views of the entire bacula, as well as a close up view of the basal region from the ventral side (B), of A) NMZL ES- 114 / 2010, Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. from Zambia; B) TM 48487 (ECJS- 48 / 2009) the holotype of N. stanleyi from Botswana; C) DM 7196, N. capensis from the type locality of N. melckorum in the Western Cape, South Africa; D) TM 48485 ECJS- 3 / 2009 of N. capensis from Botswana; and E) NMZL ECJS- 33 / 2008 of N. capensis from Zambia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321792/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="369">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). The tip is short, and broad at the distal edge, which is also slightly concave. There appears to be intraspecific variation in the development of lateral flanges forming distal notches, or possibly these delicate projections were inadvertently cleared during preparation of the baculum, being more apparent in NMZL ES-114/2010 than TM 48487. The slender shaft is transversely concave and evenly wide from proximal to distal ends. In lateral profile the shaft is either straight (TM 48487) or flexed from the vertical plane (NMZL ES-114/2010). The proximal base expands away from the narrower shaft in the dorsal and lateral planes forming flanges that curve around from the lateral edges into the ventral plane creating a concave opening. The proximal edge is even on the dorsal and lateral sides, and slightly ventrally deflected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C313656FFFB2FFDFFF7A005ED4A20DC0" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB2FFDFFF7A005ED12D0894" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFF7A005ED2280820" bold="true" box="[199,606,295,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Distribution and natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
Given the confusion that previously existed for bat researchers when handling large vespertilionids in southern Africa between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFC990034D4390805" box="[804,1103,332,357]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFC990034D3D10804" box="[804,935,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFC6E0035D4390805" box="[979,1103,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, named herein as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFAA10034D5E30805" box="[1308,1429,332,357]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFAA10034D5590804" box="[1308,1327,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFA830035D5E30805" box="[1342,1429,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and other regional members of this genus, most details on the habits and natural history of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFB2C0008D57E08E8" box="[1169,1288,367,392]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFB2C0008D4D208E8" box="[1169,1188,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFB0C0016D57E08E8" box="[1201,1288,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are based on information associated with museum records. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB2FFDFFD0400EDD36708CD" box="[697,785,404,429]" name="Malawi" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it is known to occur in different
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFB2FFDFFB3800ECD4B608CD" box="[1157,1216,405,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of wooded habitats and riverine forests, including Miombo woodlands below
|
||
<quantity id="4CF19B01FFB2FFDFFC8800C1D3F908AF" box="[821,911,440,464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
, as well as lower elevation and drier habitats (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB2FFDFFF2300A5D1390894" author="Kearney" box="[158,335,476,500]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 a) Pipistrellus cf. melckorum Melck's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 635 - 637." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Kearney 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB2FFDFFF7A0379D10B0A8C" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
|
||
On the basis of sequenced tissue samples, this species is confirmed to occur in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB2FFDFFBD80379D4A50B77" box="[1125,1235,512,535]" name="Botswana" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFB2FFDFFA940086D5EA0B78" box="[1321,1436,511,536]" country="Namibia" name="Kavango West" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Okavango</collectingRegion>
|
||
Delta along the Gomoti River (TM 48484, 48487 [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B28846FFB2FFDFFD47035DD3120B5D" box="[762,868,548,573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
], FMNH 97211),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB2FFDFFB81035DD4C20B5D" box="[1084,1204,548,573]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the Mana Pools National Park (TM 41860, 41861, 41862), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB2FFDFFD70033ED3550B00" box="[717,803,583,608]" name="Zambia" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the Kafue National Park (NMZL ECJS-114/2010) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13322A61FFB2FFDFFF230315D1760BE4" box="[158,256,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1764,1786]" captionTargetBox="[164,1425,526,1734]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,517,1742]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map of localities, including that of the type specimen, mentioned in text associated with the known distribution of Neoromicia stanleyi sp. nov. and distinguished based on molecular genetics and other characters. Collection localities of other individuals tentatively assigned to this species based on karyological or cranial characters are also presented. One specimen determined by molecular means (BMNH 66.5461) from Zambia: between Nyimba and Fort Jameson [= Chipata], is not plotted as the precise collection locality is ambiguous." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/321793/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB2FFDFFEFA0314D1C30BE4" box="[327,437,621,644]" name="Botswana" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Zambian specimens were caught in riparian zones. Several other specimens reported in the literature conform to the distinctive characters of this species, but their definitive identifications have not been verified with molecular techniques. On the basis of these records, several other sites can be added to those
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFA3F03CCD0980B90" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFA3F03CCD5E30BAC" box="[1410,1429,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFF2A03AED0980B90" box="[151,238,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from, as well as
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB2FFDFFD9A03AED2CD0B90" box="[551,699,727,752]" name="Mozambique" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the list of countries (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB2FFDFFC6D03AED4A40B90" author="Monadjem" box="[976,1234,727,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refString="Monadjem, A., Taylor, P. J., Cotterill, F. P. D. & Schoeman, M. C. (2010) Bats of southern Africa: A biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, 596 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFBE903A0D4F10B90" box="[1108,1159,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB2FFDFFB6203A1D5E60B90" author="Kearney" box="[1247,1424,728,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 a) Pipistrellus cf. melckorum Melck's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 635 - 637." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Kearney 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Some habitat details associated with these specimens include BMNH 66.5460, which was “shot on grassy plain but only 200 yds from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFECE0266D19B0A58" box="[371,493,799,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFECE0266D19B0A58" box="[371,493,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
woodland”. In a study of the impact of habitat disturbance in close vicinity to the Mana Pools National Park, the species identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFD58023CD3F00A3D" box="[741,902,836,861]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD58023CD28E0A3C" box="[741,760,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFCBA023DD3F00A3D" box="[775,902,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFC3B023DD3FC0A3D" box="[902,906,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">,</emphasis>
|
||
which is presumed to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFB12023CD5510A3D" box="[1199,1319,836,861]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFB12023CD4B40A3C" box="[1199,1218,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFB6D023DD5510A3D" box="[1232,1319,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was only found, albeit rarely, in intact woodlands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB2FFDFFDD40211D3480AE0" author="Fenton" box="[617,830,871,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refString="Fenton, M. B., Cumming, D. H. M., Rautenbach, I. L., Cumming, G. S., Cumming, M. S., Ford, G., Taylor, R. D., Dunlop, J., Hovorka, M. D., Johnston, D. S., Portfors, C. V., Kalcounis, M. C. & Mahlanga, Z. (1998) Bats and the loss of tree canopy in African woodlands. Conservation Biology, 12, 399 - 407." type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Fenton
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD7C0210D28C0AE0" box="[705,762,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Most of the localities in the northern part of Kruger National Park in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31E7674FFB2FFDFFEE002F5D1850AC5" box="[349,499,908,933]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CDF806FFB2FFDFFEE002F5D1E80AC5" box="[349,414,908,933]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
, from which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFD3202F4D37F0AC5" box="[655,777,908,933]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD3202F4D2D40AC4" box="[655,674,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD0F02F5D37F0AC5" box="[690,777,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been tentatively identified, were also within riparian vegetation along the Levuvhu River (see locality information in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB2FFDFFCCF02C9D4B90AA8" author="Fenton" box="[882,1231,943,968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refString="Fenton, M. B. & Rautenbach, I. L. (1986) A comparison of the roosting and foraging behaviour of three species of African insectivorous bats (Rhinolophidae, Vespertilionidae, and Molossidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 64, 2860 - 2867. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 86 - 412" type="journal article" year="1986">Fenton and Rautenbach (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB2FFDFFAB502D6D1060A8C" author="Aldridge" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refString="Aldridge, H. D. J. N. & Rautenbach, I. L. (1987) Morphology, ecolocation and resource partitioning in insectivorous bats. Journal of Animal Ecology, 56, 763 - 778." type="journal article" year="1987">Aldridge and Rautenbach [1987]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636E4FFB2FFDFFF7A0281D4A20DC0" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
|
||
Few details are available on the diet of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFD330280D3710D70" box="[654,775,1015,1040]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD330280D2D70D70" box="[654,673,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD0D028ED3710D70" box="[688,775,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but based on a limited sample it is known to feed on (in order of importance)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFE3A0565D34A0D55" authority="Hymenoptera, Dictyoptera" authorityName="Hymenoptera, Dictyoptera" box="[391,828,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Dictyoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(particularly mantids), and Lepidoptera (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB2FFDFFAB10565D0A50D38" author="Fenton" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refString="Fenton, M. B., Cumming, D. H. M., Rautenbach, I. L., Cumming, G. S., Cumming, M. S., Ford, G., Taylor, R. D., Dunlop, J., Hovorka, M. D., Johnston, D. S., Portfors, C. V., Kalcounis, M. C. & Mahlanga, Z. (1998) Bats and the loss of tree canopy in African woodlands. Conservation Biology, 12, 399 - 407." type="journal article" year="1998">
|
||
Fenton
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFADE0564D5EA0D55" box="[1379,1436,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A number of aspects on life history traits of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFD610538D3220D38" box="[732,852,1087,1112]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD610538D2990D38" box="[732,751,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD400546D3220D38" box="[765,852,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are difficult to separate from details reported in the literature for “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFE8A051CD1A30D1D" box="[311,469,1124,1149]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFE8A051CD13C0D1C" box="[311,330,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFEE5051DD1A30D1D" box="[344,469,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">melckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, which is now considered a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFC10051CD4580D1C" box="[941,1070,1125,1148]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFC10051CD3B60D1C" box="[941,960,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFC73051CD4580D1C" box="[974,1070,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFB21051CD5690D1C" box="[1180,1311,1125,1148]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFB21051CD5690D1C" box="[1180,1311,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. Some details on the echolocation calls for what might be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C094D67FFB2FFDFFD6F05F0D33C0DC0" box="[722,842,1159,1184]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stanleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD6F05F0D2930DC0" box="[722,741,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97DEAF6FFB2FFDFFD4E05FED33C0DC0" box="[755,842,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">stanleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF984B15FFB2FFDFFBB205F0D4A60DC0" author="Kearney" box="[1039,1232,1160,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" refString="Kearney, T. C. (2013 a) Pipistrellus cf. melckorum Melck's Pipistrelle. In: Happold, M. & Happold, D. C. D. (Eds.), Mammals of Africa. Uol. IU. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, pp. 635 - 637." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">Kearney (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |