141 lines
15 KiB
XML
141 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="956C089B201B5700981250F155A24903" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.169954" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8f46c5d2-179a-4553-a1ee-3a190b807c5d" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="169954" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459748806134" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Willassen, Endre" docDate="2005" docId="039587E1FFF65766887C6984FDBBFB8D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01049p032.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1049" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Diamesa" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FFACFF99FFFD576A89746B62FFC9FFBC" masterDocTitle="New species of Diamesa (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Tibet: conspecific males and females associated with mitochondrial DNA" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698211182002" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="312C3E7C5E07B6A6169A5A84487FC114">
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<mods:title id="68BA681A7CD54ECFDFDF1DA0425225DB">New species of Diamesa (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Tibet: conspecific males and females associated with mitochondrial DNA</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="628A29B84F5675CDDA4B2A2F0F2E6C6A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="55217D1F901A7967BD7820EFD464176E">Willassen, Endre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1D883BACA369259B570F511B8C6C993B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="42B76634DCA4B999792BA348765E3155">
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<mods:date id="B711D20BBA03A1E4767CF70D3F1461A2">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7FE33E8EA7568284E34D1FD04BF65B80">1049</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CBABD622D4C861DE27718DD8DF1F6624">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="526B08D1CE0AB20C211E0FDB72BBC99A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.169954</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039587E1FFF65766887C6984FDBBFB8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6266258" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119337179" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6266258" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039587E1FFF65766887C6984FDBBFB8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039587E1FFF65766887C6984FDBBFB8D" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection id="C326657CFFF65761887C6984FEBAFC9F" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF65761887C6984FDE4FCBC" blockId="11.[264,557,742,803]" box="[264,557,742,768]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<heading id="D0CB819BFFF65761887C6984FDE4FCBC" bold="true" box="[264,557,742,768]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF65761887C6984FDE4FCBC" bold="true" box="[264,557,742,768]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D74FFF65761887C6984FEBBFCBC" ID-CoL="446N" ID-ENA="338156" box="[264,370,742,768]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF65761887C6984FEBBFCBC" bold="true" box="[264,370,742,768]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Diamesa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. Himalaya2
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF65761887C686BFEBAFC9F" blockId="11.[264,557,742,803]" box="[264,371,777,803]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13072A72FFF657618865686BFEA3FC9F" box="[273,362,777,803]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – C" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[275,1312,290,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[270,1317,281,1612]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – C. Diamesa spp., female genitalia. A – B, Diamesa sp. Himalaya 1 in ventral and lateral view. C, Diamesa sp. Himalaya 2 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169957/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326657CFFF65766887C682EFC9DFDF2" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF65761887C682EFDC1FCDA" blockId="11.[264,1324,844,1642]" box="[264,520,844,870]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF65761887C682EFE79FCD9" box="[264,432,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Female imago</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF6576188B6682EFE18FCD9" box="[450,465,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">n</emphasis>
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= 1)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF65761884C6816FC37FBC2" blockId="11.[264,1324,844,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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Head: Antenna with ultimate flagellomeres lost. Pedicel with 1 seta. Dorsal sensilla coeloconica on flagellomeres 1–3. Coronal suture complete. Number of temporal setae 34, including 7 postorbitals; frontals and orbitals slightly separated from remaining verticals. Eyes hairy, fairly small and moderately projecting dorsomesally. Clypeus
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<quantity id="4CC49B12FFF657618DF3688EFB2CFBBA" box="[1159,1253,1004,1030]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CC49B12FFF65761887C6F76FEADFB92" box="[264,356,1044,1070]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="170.0">170 m</quantity>
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wide, without setae. Palps short; lengths of palpomeres (µm): 33, 55, 115, 72, 77. Second palpomere with or without distal campaniform sensilla. Third palpomere with sensory pit. Tentorium tubelike without anterolateral projection.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF65761884C6FEEFE83FB4A" blockId="11.[264,1324,844,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Thorax: Antepronotum with 11 lateral setae. Acrostichals absent. Dorsocentral setae, 10, in 1 row, 11 prealars behind callus, 36 scutellars. Protuberance of epimeron II with 14 setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF65761884C6E66FE83FA78" blockId="11.[264,1324,844,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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Wing: Length
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<quantity id="4CC49B12FFF6576188876E66FDAEFAA2" box="[499,615,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.49" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="4.49">4.49 mm</quantity>
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. VR 0.94. Punctuation of membrane visible with 125x magnification. Costa moderately produced beyond R4+5. R with 15 setae. R1 with 12 setae and 3 sensillae campaniformia. R2+3 with 1 sensillae campaniformia. R4+5 with 11 setae and 2 sensillae campaniformia. Alula without setae. Squama with marginal fringe of about 45 setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF65761884C6EB0FE4CF9D6" blockId="11.[264,1324,844,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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Legs: Comb of hind tibia with 19 setae. Tarsi 1–3 respectively with following numbers of apical/preapical pseudospurs: 2/8, 2/2, 2/1 on p1; 2/21, 2/19, / on p2; 2/25, 2/10, 2/2 on p3.
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<collectingCountry id="F32B7667FFF6576188446D47FEA2F983" box="[304,363,1573,1599]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Hind</collectingCountry>
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leg with about 170 sensilla chaetica distributed from 0.14 to 0.95 on in ta1. Ta4 cordiform.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF43667FFFF65761887C6DFDFB81F908" box="[264,1096,1695,1717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF65761887C6DFDFB81F908" blockId="11.[264,1290,1695,1889]" box="[264,1096,1695,1717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF65761887C6DFDFEA6F908" bold="true" box="[264,367,1695,1716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
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Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs in female
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF657618A2F6DC2FB8BF909" box="[859,1090,1696,1717]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D74FFF657618A2F6DC2FC79F909" box="[859,944,1696,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diamesa</taxonomicName>
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sp. Himalaya2
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</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF6576688026DB2FC9DFDF2" blockId="11.[264,1290,1695,1889]" lastBlockId="12.[264,1323,284,1073]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 ta4 ta5 LR BV SV p1 1630 1748 1087 483 313 123 189 0.62 4.03 3.11 p2 1890 1772 851 407 0.48 4.31 p3 2008 2055 1158 644 455 133 189 0.56 3.67 3.51 Genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="13072A72FFF1576688C76A7EFDC6FE8A" box="[435,527,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 A – C" captionStartId="10.[264,382,1636,1660]" captionTargetBox="[275,1312,290,1603]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[270,1317,281,1612]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 3 A – C. Diamesa spp., female genitalia. A – B, Diamesa sp. Himalaya 1 in ventral and lateral view. C, Diamesa sp. Himalaya 2 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169957/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
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): Sternite VIII with 12 or 13 setae on each side; caudolateral margin with deep incision near gonocoxite IX. Gonocoxapodeme distinct and running almost to anterior margin of genital chamber. Gonapophysis VIII with caudomesally projecting flap covering most of ventrolateral lobe. Seminal capsules large, ovoid, with short neck; capsule surface with weak granulation. Seminal ducts relatively long. Gonocoxite IX with massive rounded projection bearing close to 30 long setae. Tergite IX completely divided into 2 narrow plates, each with 10 setae. Segment X with small, ventrally directed protrusion. Cerci more or less oval in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326657CFFF15766884C693EFE65FC2D" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF15766884C693EFE65FC2D" blockId="12.[264,1323,284,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF15766884C693EFE57FDC9" box="[312,414,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Remarks</emphasis>
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: The short palps, the relatively small clypeus which is devoid of setae, and the massive projections of the gonocoxites are distinctive features of this species. Sensilla chaetica distributed nearly to the distal end of ta1 is also unusual in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D74FFF157668DCF69CEFAEAFD79" box="[1211,1315,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF157668DCF69CEFAEAFD79" box="[1211,1315,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Diamesa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Spermathecae of similar size have previously been observed only in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D74FFF157668D1C69B5FAE2FD4C" box="[1128,1323,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dampfi">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF157668D1C69B5FAE2FD4C" box="[1128,1323,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Diamesa dampfi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B06FFF157668829699DFD00FCA5" author="Willassen" box="[349,713,767,793]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" refString="Willassen, E. & Serra-Tosio, B. (1988) Description de trois femelles de Diamesa Meigen (Diptera, Chironomidae), dont D. cinerella Meigen (lectotype et paralectotype). Spixiana Supplement, 14, 91 - 100." type="journal article" year="1988">Willassen & SerraTosio 1988</bibRefCitation>
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). Characteristics of the head, including the tubelike tentorium, indicate that the male of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D74FFF157668BC66845FCD3FCFC" box="[690,794,807,832]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF157668BC66845FCD3FCFC" box="[690,794,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Diamesa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF157668A356845FC9AFCFC" box="[833,851,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">2</emphasis>
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has short antennae. I know of no likely candidates among described species and suggest that males of this species remain undiscovered.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326657CFFF15766884C68FDFDBBFB8D" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF15766884C68FDFDA9FC5D" blockId="12.[264,1323,284,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF15766884C68FDFDC1FC04" box="[312,520,927,952]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Material studied:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F32B7667FFF157668B6568FDFD95FC05" box="[529,604,927,953]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
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: Tibet, Rongbuk,
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<quantity id="4CC49B12FFF157668A4168FDFC58FC05" box="[821,913,927,953]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="5000.0">5000 m</quantity>
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asl., 8–
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<date id="FF821037FFF157668A9A68FDFBECFC05" box="[1006,1061,927,953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" value="93-10-07">10.7</date>
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.93, leg T.Solhøy, det. E.Willassen, EW216 (
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<collectionCode id="ED2DAE32FFF157668B7868A5FD9AFC5D" box="[524,595,967,993]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/043p-ts4f" name="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">IZAS</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8336F7FFF15766884C688DFDBBFB8D" blockId="12.[264,1323,284,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B948EAE5FFF15766884C688DFE61FBB4" box="[312,424,1007,1032]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Genetics:</emphasis>
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Genbank accession number
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<accessionNumber id="946FAB14FFF157668A6A688DFC61FBB5" box="[798,936,1007,1033]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AM051229" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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AM
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<date id="FF821037FFF157668A3A688DFC61FBB5" box="[846,936,1007,1033]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" value="29-05-12">051229</date>
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</accessionNumber>
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, mitochondrial
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<collectionCode id="ED2DAE32FFF157668D07688DFB66FBB5" box="[1139,1199,1007,1033]" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">COII</collectionCode>
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gene for cytochrome oxidase subunit II.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |