143 lines
18 KiB
XML
143 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="5AA33FF8C6ABE16AED4C172D0122BBD5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3693.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d5cd5ccf-37fe-44e6-a1a5-1ac58d30f330" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="221587" ID-ZooBank="2CD11D30-CBED-4240-930A-D253B491035D" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460654768520" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schmidt, Olga" docDate="2013" docId="039587CE5A14FFFAFF2F22C1FB94D0B2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03693p199.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3693 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Visiana horista Schmidt, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="FFACFFB65A16FFF8FFB8214DFFB9D66C" masterDocTitle="Review of the species of Visiana Swinhoe from the Papua New Guinea region (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Larentiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="199" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="191" updateTime="1698344479321" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="F81850D186121C9799D15A788736DEF0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="266C47DCFBFC08807114E7C2124AE261">
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<mods:title id="2F72888E19E9F1C9892B582C5E68A4DA">Review of the species of Visiana Swinhoe from the Papua New Guinea region (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Larentiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D9581462CE2A369E5F76D04EBB237545" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="132789FA2DD4F2144F208BEF5CA55104">
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<mods:roleTerm id="75608A9DC3D23190BE52C0B9EC67A839">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DF10305F3609C3C135EE955F6F2ACFD1">Schmidt, Olga</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="68F3778EE4BA431B5D3466DEFCF5BF5A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D6712A486A8AD80EE0473F2BD54785BF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F0C5BBAD8EDE46632FD30795BAA16A9E">
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<mods:date id="1F7F824ED8FE3F87766FC35F87ED35E3">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="20267617464B184F11A77F7B10AB7075" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="76E55A5BE0B043118F9CBA6911220972">3693</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="51E2CBBFDBB1D7D65B774585F8FB6886" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B94F03C47B7AE637C506BAF5593ECB4C">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A42D83830DAD604F3E0B832A033BF07C">189</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7FFB9C691A4D60DD2B9786122FAF85B3">199</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="255981676BFA31DE252E5E7A67C54C53">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0E96C7662C67B0902FDD7145E3C846A1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3693.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="190EA91069CC8B529CACD56EABF94830" type="GBIF-Dataset">d5cd5ccf-37fe-44e6-a1a5-1ac58d30f330</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0F366DC38C37500504744DDF784E6D31" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B33275A4F516262E3F9F307948D9CFE1" type="Zenodo-Dep">221587</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="720B5A043FB7773CA993487EAE3742A9" type="ZooBank">2CD11D30-CBED-4240-930A-D253B491035D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039587CE5A14FFFAFF2F22C1FB94D0B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147001" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119573534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147001" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039587CE5A14FFFAFF2F22C1FB94D0B2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039587CE5A14FFFAFF2F22C1FB94D0B2" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<subSubSection id="C32665535A14FFFAFF2F22C1FED4D5AA" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8336D85A14FFFAFF2F22C1FD9BD5C9" blockId="2.[151,546,907,966]" box="[151,546,907,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<heading id="D0CB81B45A14FFFAFF2F22C1FD9BD5C9" bold="true" box="[151,546,907,934]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFF2F22C1FD9BD5C9" bold="true" box="[151,546,907,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D5B5A14FFFAFF2F22C1FE04D5C9" authority="Schmidt" authorityName="Schmidt" box="[151,445,907,934]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horista" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFF2F22C1FEF4D5CA" bold="true" box="[151,333,908,934]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Visiana horista</emphasis>
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Schmidt
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57B15A14FFFAFE7C22C6FD9BD5C9" box="[452,546,907,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8336D85A14FFFAFF2F22E3FED4D5AA" blockId="2.[151,546,907,966]" box="[151,365,942,966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13072A5D5A14FFFAFF2722E3FF5ED5AA" box="[159,231,942,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[254,1312,205,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[237,1332,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Visiana spp., wings above: 1. V. variovinosa, male, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Kumusi River; 2. V. morobensis, male, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Morobe district; 3. V. r a n e n s i s, male, Moluccas, Buru, Rana; 4. V. grandivinosa, female, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, New Britain, Mt Sinewit; 5. V. v i n o s a, male, Papua New Guinea, Upper Mambaré River; 6. V. ho r i st a, female, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Bougainville Island; 7. V. hyperctenista, male, Bismarck Archipelago, Vulcan Island; 8. V. hyperctenista, female, Bismarck Archipelago, Vulcan Island." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221588/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13072A5D5A14FFFAFF4B22E3FEA8D5AA" box="[243,273,942,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1315,1338]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,210,1281]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1427,193,1294]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 15. Visiana spp., wings underneath: 9. V. v i n o s a, male, Papua New Guinea, Upper Mambaré River; 10. V. morobensis, male, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Morobe district; 11. V. ranensis, male, Moluccas, Buru, Rana; 12. V. variovinosa, male, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Kumusi River; 13. V. hyperctenista, male, Bismarck Archipelago, Vulcan Island; 14. V. horista, female, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Bougainville Island; 15. V. grandivinosa, female, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, New Britain, Mt Sinewit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221589/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13072A5D5A14FFFAFEA522E3FEDDD5AA" box="[285,356,942,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 33" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1073,1096]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,201,1049]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1053]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 33. Visiana spp., female genitalia: (26 – 29) general view, (30 – 33) signum: 26, 30. V. hyperctenista; 27, 31. V. horista; 28, 32. V. grandivinosa; 29, 33. V. variovinosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221590/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">27, 31</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32665535A14FFFAFF2F22BAFD33D25E" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8336D85A14FFFAFF2F22BAFD33D25E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1014,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFF2F22BAFEFAD263" bold="true" box="[151,323,1014,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<typeStatus id="5487887A5A14FFFAFF2F22BAFF69D263" box="[151,208,1015,1039]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F32B76485A14FFFAFEF422BAFD93D262" box="[332,554,1014,1038]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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. Bougainville
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<collectingCountry id="F32B76485A14FFFAFD7522BBFCA8D262" box="[717,785,1014,1038]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Island</collectingCountry>
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(autonomous region).
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<typeStatus id="5487887A5A14FFFAFBAA22BBFBC3D262" box="[1042,1146,1014,1038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female, Kukugai Village, (Buin), WWB,
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<date id="FF8210185A14FFFAFEFB2557FE0BD25E" box="[323,434,1050,1074]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" value="1960-10-17">17.x.1960</date>
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–
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<date id="FF8210185A14FFFAFE7B2557FD9CD25E" box="[451,549,1050,1074]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" value="1961-02-02">2.ii.1961</date>
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(ANIC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32665535A14FFFAFF7F2573FCF9D38E" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8336D85A14FFFAFF7F2573FCF9D38E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1014,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFF7F2573FEE0D23B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1086,1111]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Description.</emphasis>
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Labial palpi dark brown, with some ochreous scales at base of medial segment and at the apex. Thorax with light brown scales dorsally. Legs dark brown, without rings of lighter scales. Wing expanse
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<quantity id="4CC49B3D5A14FFFAFA97252FFAC7D216" box="[1327,1406,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="41.0">41 mm</quantity>
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(n = 1). Forewings above brown to purple-brown and dark brown, with median band consisting of dark brown and purple-brown wavy lines, edged with a distinct, thin, white wavy line, with a short, medial double-tooth outwards, curved towards the costa, underneath coloured and patterned like above, but with the median band edged with indistinct, ochreous line, with rather large, curved, blackish discal dot.
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<collectingCountry id="F32B76485A14FFFAFC0B25BFFC52D366" box="[947,1003,1266,1290]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wings above and underneath coloured as forewings. (
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<figureCitation id="13072A5D5A14FFFAFE82245BFE3BD342" box="[314,386,1302,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[254,1312,205,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[237,1332,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Visiana spp., wings above: 1. V. variovinosa, male, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Kumusi River; 2. V. morobensis, male, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Morobe district; 3. V. r a n e n s i s, male, Moluccas, Buru, Rana; 4. V. grandivinosa, female, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, New Britain, Mt Sinewit; 5. V. v i n o s a, male, Papua New Guinea, Upper Mambaré River; 6. V. ho r i st a, female, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Bougainville Island; 7. V. hyperctenista, male, Bismarck Archipelago, Vulcan Island; 8. V. hyperctenista, female, Bismarck Archipelago, Vulcan Island." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221588/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13072A5D5A14FFFAFE35245BFE15D342" box="[397,428,1302,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1315,1338]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,210,1281]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,1427,193,1294]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 15. Visiana spp., wings underneath: 9. V. v i n o s a, male, Papua New Guinea, Upper Mambaré River; 10. V. morobensis, male, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Morobe district; 11. V. ranensis, male, Moluccas, Buru, Rana; 12. V. variovinosa, male, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Kumusi River; 13. V. hyperctenista, male, Bismarck Archipelago, Vulcan Island; 14. V. horista, female, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, Bougainville Island; 15. V. grandivinosa, female, sp. nov., Papua New Guinea, New Britain, Mt Sinewit." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221589/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">14</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFE78245BFE43D342" box="[448,506,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<collectingCountry id="F32B76485A14FFFAFE78245BFE43D342" box="[448,506,1302,1326]" name="Malta" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Male</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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unknown.
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFDCD245BFC8DD342" box="[629,820,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13072A5D5A14FFFAFCF9245BFC79D342" box="[833,960,1302,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 33" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1073,1096]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,201,1049]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1053]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 33. Visiana spp., female genitalia: (26 – 29) general view, (30 – 33) signum: 26, 30. V. hyperctenista; 27, 31. V. horista; 28, 32. V. grandivinosa; 29, 33. V. variovinosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/221590/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Figs 27, 31</figureCitation>
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). Antrum broad and short, almost parallelsided, with a thin, slightly sclerotised medial ring; ductus bursae medium-sized, narrowed proximally, with lateral stripes of heavier sclerotisation, corpus bursae membranous, shaped like a narrow boxing glove, without a prominent medial extension, with a drop-shaped diverticulum, connected to corpus bursae close to the ductus by a medium-sized, thin tube, with ductus seminalis set medially on corpus bursae; signum distinctly larger than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D5B5A14FFFAFA3F24E5FE94D38F" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyperctenista">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFA3F24E5FE94D38F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">V. hyperctenista</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a rounded patch of inwardly directed spicules.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32665535A14FFFAFF7F24A3FA90D022" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8336D85A14FFFAFF7F24A3FA90D022" blockId="2.[151,1436,1014,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFF7F24A3FEF8D06B" bold="true" box="[199,321,1518,1543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Forewings above brown, darker than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D5B5A14FFFAFC9424BDFC5BD06A" box="[812,994,1518,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyperctenista">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFC9424BDFC5BD06A" box="[812,994,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">V. hyperctenista</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with median band edged with more distinct, thin, white wavy line. Antrum and ductus bursae are slightly broader and corpus bursae is narrower than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D5B5A14FFFAFF2F2775FEF1D022" box="[151,328,1590,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyperctenista">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFF2F2775FEF1D022" box="[151,328,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">V. hyperctenista</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, without a prominent medial extension, signum distinctly larger than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D5B5A14FFFAFBC92775FA9BD022" box="[1137,1314,1590,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyperctenista">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFBC92775FA9BD022" box="[1137,1314,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">V. hyperctenista</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32665535A14FFFAFF7F2717FEB4D0D6" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B8336D85A14FFFAFF7F2717FEB4D0D6" blockId="2.[151,1436,1014,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFF7F2717FED9D01F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1626,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F32B76485A14FFFAFED22716FDFED01E" box="[362,583,1626,1650]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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(autonomous region Bougainville
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<collectingCountry id="F32B76485A14FFFAFC6F2717FB99D01E" box="[983,1056,1626,1650]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Island</collectingCountry>
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). Bougainville is a high volcanic mountainous island with swamp forests in its southern part. The island is part of the
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<collectingCountry id="F32B76485A14FFFAFBE12733FAACD0FA" box="[1113,1301,1662,1686]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
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rain forests ecoregion.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32665535A14FFFAFF7F278AFB94D0B2" box="[199,1069,1734,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B8336D85A14FFFAFF7F278AFB94D0B2" blockId="2.[151,1436,1014,1759]" box="[199,1069,1734,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFF7F278AFEF7D0B3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1735,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species name is derived from the Greek
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<emphasis id="B948EACA5A14FFFAFCF1278BFC1AD0B2" box="[841,931,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="191">horistos</emphasis>
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(definable).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |