treatments-xml/data/03/95/87/039587ADBF23FFB2FF7F457E202FF822.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="24C7853FE36ECDF4A982212F43A66E23">A contribution to cavernicolous beetle diversity of South China Karst: eight new genera and fourteen new species (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F3CB0E226BDAC95E57237EC6FE9D9B94">Tian, Mingyi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C3D53A40DE834386385252333956ADE3">Huang, Sunbin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="30280B7D313DDB5BE9CF5E58244CF0E2">Jia, Xinyang</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C3266530BF23FFB2FF7F457E232CFBC0" box="[151,332,1051,1077]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF23FFB2FF7F457E232CFBC0" blockId="27.[151,332,1051,1077]" box="[151,332,1051,1077]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0CB81D7BF23FFB2FF7F457E232CFBC0" bold="true" box="[151,332,1051,1077]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FF7F457E232CFBC0" bold="true" box="[151,332,1051,1077]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FF7F457E2292FBC0" authority="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,242,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Hurites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FF7F457E2292FBC0" bold="true" box="[151,242,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hurites</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF23FFB2FF12457E232CFBC0" box="[250,332,1051,1077]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3266530BF23FFB2FF7F4505218DF9D2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF23FFB2FF7F450521FCFB82" blockId="27.[151,924,1119,1144]" box="[151,924,1119,1144]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="3B543CE6BF23FFB2FF7F450521FCFB82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4030741320" box="[151,924,1119,1144]" location="Shaoyang" municipality="Yunxian Dong" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54878819BF23FFB2FF7F450522A9FB8D" box="[151,201,1120,1144]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FECE45052392FB82" authority="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[294,498,1120,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Hurites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunxianicus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FECE45052392FB82" box="[294,498,1120,1143]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hurites yunxianicus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FE10453A2051FB82" bold="true" box="[504,561,1119,1143]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF23FFB2FE10453A2051FB82" box="[504,561,1119,1143]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE7ACC1BF23FFB2FDD6453A20B6FB8D" box="[574,726,1119,1144]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Yunxian Dong</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE36060BF23FFB2FD08453A2126FB82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039587ADBF23FFB2FF7F457E202FF822:8EE36060BF23FFB2FD08453A2126FB82" box="[736,838,1119,1143]" municipality="Yunxian Dong" name="Shaoyang" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Hunan">Shaoyang</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F8F859BF23FFB2FCB8453A21F5FB82" box="[848,917,1119,1143]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hunan</collectingRegion>
)
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF23FFB2FF7F45C0218DF9D2" blockId="27.[151,1437,1189,2007]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FF7F45C023D7FB4A" bold="true" box="[151,439,1189,1215]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Generic characteristics.</emphasis>
Large-sized for
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FD9545C0217AFB4A" authorityName="Deuve" authorityYear="1996" box="[637,794,1189,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cimmeritodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FD9545C0217AFB4A" box="[637,794,1189,1215]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cimmeritodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like species, whole pubescent, anophthalmic, fore part (head plus pronotum) evidently shorter than elytra; head elongate, nearly parallel-sided, right mandible tridentate with teeth blunt; frontal furrows not parallel-sided, two pairs of supraorbital setiferous pores present, mentum and submentum fused; antennae rather short, extending to apical 1/4 of elytra; pronotum subquadrate, fore lateromarginal angles protruding, hind angles nearly rectangular, presence of two pairs of latero-marginal setae; elytra elongate, sides subserrate and ciliate throughout; surface densely punctate, striae faint and more or less traceable, intervals slightly convex; presence of two dorsal pores and the preapical pores on each elytron; the humeral group of marginal umbilicate pores aggregated, the 1
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and 2
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pores close to marginal gutter; the 5
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and 6
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pores of the middle group very widely spaced, making 5
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much closer to 4
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than to 6
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; the 1
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and 2
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protarsomeres widened, and denticulate inwardly at apices in male; male genitalia weakly-sclerotized, thin and elongate, presence of a moderately sized sagittal aileron, parameres much shorter than median lobe.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3266530BF23FFB2FF2F47542367F89E" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF23FFB2FF2F47542671F8F5" blockId="27.[151,1437,1189,2007]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FF2F4754235BF9BE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1585,1611]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FEA8475723F4F9BE" authority="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[320,404,1586,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Hurites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FEA8475723F4F9BE" box="[320,404,1586,1611]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hurites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FE7247542387F9BE" bold="true" box="[410,487,1585,1611]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF23FFB2FE7247542387F9BE" box="[410,487,1585,1611]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is probably a member of
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FD154754264DF9BE" authority="Deuve, 1996" authorityName="Deuve" authorityYear="1996" box="[765,1069,1585,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cimmeritodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FD15475421FAF9BE" box="[765,922,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cimmeritodes</emphasis>
Deuve, 1996
</taxonomicName>
complex, in particular somewhat similar to the subgenus
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FE434730204FF99A" box="[427,559,1621,1647]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Shimenrites</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B4ABF23FFB2FDD147332148F99A" author="Deuve, T. &amp; Tian, M. Y." box="[569,808,1621,1648]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="295 - 296" refId="ref27869" refString="Deuve, T. &amp; Tian, M. Y. (2017) Un nouveau Cimmeritodes du Hunan nord-occidental (Coleoptera, Caraboidea, Trechidae). B ulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 122 (3), 295 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 2017.29389" type="journal article" year="2017">Deuve &amp; Tian, 2017</bibRefCitation>
, which is also occurring in
<collectingRegion id="49F8F859BF23FFB2FB8247332742F99A" box="[1130,1314,1621,1648]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B4ABF23FFB2FADA47302370F966" author="Deuve, T. &amp; Tian, M. Y." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="295 - 296" refId="ref27869" refString="Deuve, T. &amp; Tian, M. Y. (2017) Un nouveau Cimmeritodes du Hunan nord-occidental (Coleoptera, Caraboidea, Trechidae). B ulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 122 (3), 295 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 2017.29389" type="journal article" year="2017">Deuve &amp; Tian 2017</bibRefCitation>
). However, it differs from the latter in: (1) mentum and submentum fused in
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FB79471F2685F966" authority="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[1169,1253,1658,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Hurites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FB79471F2685F966" box="[1169,1253,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hurites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF23FFB2FB06471F275FF961" box="[1262,1343,1658,1684]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, instead of separated in
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FEAF47F823ABF942" box="[327,459,1693,1719]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Shimenrites</emphasis>
; (2) median group (5
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and 6
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF23FFB2FCFD47F82142F95E" attach="left" box="[789,802,1693,1707]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">th</superScript>
pores) of the marginal umbilicate series extraordinarily removed each other in
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FE7C47A72388F92E" authority="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[404,488,1730,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Hurites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FE7C47A72388F92E" box="[404,488,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hurites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF23FFB2FE0747A7205CF929" box="[495,572,1730,1756]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, instead of close to each other in
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FC4247A4264EF92E" box="[938,1070,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Shimenrites</emphasis>
; (3) the 1
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and 2
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF23FFB2FB0F47A42697F93A" attach="left" box="[1255,1271,1729,1743]" fontSize="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">nd</superScript>
protarsomeres of male modified in
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FE94478323B0F90A" authority="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[380,464,1766,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Hurites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FE94478323B0F90A" box="[380,464,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hurites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF23FFB2FE3F47832045F8F5" box="[471,549,1766,1792]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but both are simple in male in
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FC6E4780266AF90A" box="[902,1034,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Shimenrites</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF23FFB2FF2F466C2367F89E" blockId="27.[151,1437,1189,2007]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Regarding the fact that many subgenera of
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FD41466C2126F8D6" authorityName="Deuve" authorityYear="1996" box="[681,838,1801,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cimmeritodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FD41466C2126F8D6" box="[681,838,1801,1827]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cimmeritodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be treated as independent genera according to phylogenetic analysis based on molecular data, we would like to propose
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF23FFB2FC38464B2644F8B2" authorityName="Tian &amp; Huang &amp; Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[976,1060,1838,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Hurites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FC38464B2644F8B2" box="[976,1060,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hurites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a new genus rather than a new subgenus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3266530BF23FFB2FF2F4610202FF822" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF23FFB2FF2F4610230AF846" blockId="27.[151,1437,1189,2007]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FF2F4610232EF87A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1909,1935]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Etymology.</emphasis>
“Hu+ rites”, “Hu” means
<collectingRegion id="49F8F859BF23FFB2FD6246132126F87A" box="[650,838,1909,1936]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
, indicating the distribution area of this new genus. Gender masculine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF23FFB2FF2F46D8202FF822" blockId="27.[151,1437,1189,2007]" box="[199,591,1981,2007]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF23FFB2FF2F46D8237AF822" bold="true" box="[199,282,1981,2007]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Range.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32B762BBF23FFB2FEC946D82304F822" box="[289,356,1981,2007]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F8F859BF23FFB2FE9B46D823A1F822" box="[371,449,1981,2007]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hunan</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="13072A3EBF23FFB2FE3F46D8205FF822" box="[471,575,1981,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,955,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[151,1436,955,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map indicating the locality caves of the new genera and species. a. Xianren Dong; b. Shisanya Dong; c. Da Dong, Tuoluo; d. Da Dong, Bali; e. Weixiao Tiankeng; f. Laba Dong; g. Gui Dong; h. Suolue Cave I; i. Xiannü Dong; j. Jiudu Cave I; k. Xiannü Dong; l. Yunxian Dong; m. Zhongguo Dong; n. Feixian Dong." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642402/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figure 1l</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>