295 lines
34 KiB
XML
295 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="D2DDFACFD479D19A52A1595A5E53BB32" ID-CLB-Dataset="54139" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5243.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1476f0e1-3886-401f-bf56-c294a0a99962" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7642400" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1676448183279" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tian, Mingyi, Huang, Sunbin & Jia, Xinyang" docDate="2023" docId="039587ADBF1DFF81FF7F400B26D6F9FC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5243.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5243 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5243.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Zunotrechus zhaojieyui Tian & Huang & Jia 2023, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFACFFD5BF38FFA9FFE841652260FFF5" masterDocTitle="A contribution to cavernicolous beetle diversity of South China Karst: eight new genera and fourteen new species (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechini)" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1699475196432" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0E8400F9CD4F9EFDB5A17579F0F078CE">A contribution to cavernicolous beetle diversity of South China Karst: eight new genera and fourteen new species (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DB1B5B0A30FD84A3F3999D75B06413EF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5DD0990D59726F71AFCE15D7FBCB53D8">Tian, Mingyi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E4F748EF38769E0ABD0367907474F38A" type="email">mytian@scau.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DD09F687EDAD49FC214F298298672E88">Huang, Sunbin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="98C7607246373033C4B8223F86A9E63A">Jia, Xinyang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5E15C16FB8A9CE090B92D33454178445">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2286DF339CC01EE6FF281CCB650E500C">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039587ADBF1DFF81FF7F400B26D6F9FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7647040" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209296915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7647040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039587ADBF1DFF81FF7F400B26D6F9FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039587ADBF1DFF81FF7F400B26D6F9FC" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="C3266530BF1DFF8CFF7F400B239FFE7C" box="[151,511,366,393]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF1DFF8CFF7F400B239FFE7C" blockId="37.[151,511,366,429]" box="[151,511,366,393]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="D0CB81D7BF1DFF8CFF7F400B239FFE7C" bold="true" box="[151,511,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1DFF8CFF7F400B239FFE7C" bold="true" box="[151,511,366,393]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF1DFF8CFF7F400B23D5FE7C" authority="Tian & Huang & Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian & Huang & Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,437,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zunotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaojieyui" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1DFF8CFF7F400B23D5FE7C" bold="true" box="[151,437,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Zunotrechus zhaojieyui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF1DFF8CFE55400A239FFE7C" box="[445,511,367,393]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3266530BF1DFF8CFF7F40F62301FE58" box="[151,353,402,429]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF1DFF8CFF7F40F62301FE58" blockId="37.[151,511,366,429]" box="[151,353,402,429]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<figureCitation id="13072A3EBF1DFF8CFF7F40F6236EFE58" box="[151,270,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,955,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[151,1436,955,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map indicating the locality caves of the new genera and species. a. Xianren Dong; b. Shisanya Dong; c. Da Dong, Tuoluo; d. Da Dong, Bali; e. Weixiao Tiankeng; f. Laba Dong; g. Gui Dong; h. Suolue Cave I; i. Xiannü Dong; j. Jiudu Cave I; k. Xiannü Dong; l. Yunxian Dong; m. Zhongguo Dong; n. Feixian Dong." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642402/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figures 1c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13072A3EBF1DFF8CFEF340F72301FE58" box="[283,353,402,429]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 23" captionStart-1="FIGURE 24" captionStart-2="FIGURE 25" captionStartId-0="37.[151,250,1956,1980]" captionStartId-1="38.[151,250,1918,1942]" captionStartId-2="39.[151,250,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox-0="[192,1405,469,1917]" captionTargetBox-1="[174,1425,490,1893]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1899]" captionTargetId-0="figure-75@37.[183,1405,453,1933]" captionTargetId-1="figure-148@38.[163,1425,488,1895]" captionTargetId-2="figure-20@39.[151,1436,181,1899]" captionTargetPageId-0="37" captionTargetPageId-1="38" captionTargetPageId-2="39" captionText-0="FIGURE 23. Zunotrechus zhaojieyui n. gen., n. sp. A. habitus of male, holotype; B. left elytron (white dots indicating the chaetotaxy)." captionText-1="FIGURE 24. Male genitalia of Zunotrechus zhaojieyui n. gen., n. sp. A. median lobe, lateral view; B. apical lobe, dorsal view; C. genital ring." captionText-2="FIGURE 25. Da Dong, the type locality of Zunotrechus zhaojieyui n. gen., n. sp. A. entrance; B & C, stalactic forms in the cave; D. an individual of Zunotrechus zhaojieyui n. gen., n. sp.; E. a millipede (Pacidesmus sp.); F. a non-glowing sticky worm with threads." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642440" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642442" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642444" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7642440/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7642442/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7642444/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">23–25</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF436633BF1DFF8CFF7F46C12375F815" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7642440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642440/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" startId="37.[151,250,1956,1980]" targetBox="[192,1405,469,1917]" targetPageId="37">
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<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF1DFF8CFF7F46C12375F815" blockId="37.[151,1436,1956,2016]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1DFF8CFF7F46C12342F849" bold="true" box="[151,290,1956,1980]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF1DFF8CFEC346C12079F849" authority="Tian & Huang & Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian & Huang & Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[299,537,1956,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zunotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaojieyui" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
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<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1DFF8CFEC346C12079F849" box="[299,537,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Zunotrechus zhaojieyui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1DFF8CFDCA46C120D7F849" bold="true" box="[546,695,1956,1980]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF1DFF8CFDCA46C120D7F849" box="[546,695,1956,1980]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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A. habitus of male, holotype; B. left elytron (white dots indicating the chaetotaxy).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3266530BF1EFF8FFF7F41F32070FF21" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF1EFF8FFF7F41F32070FF21" blockId="38.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1EFF8FFF7F41F32366FF45" bold="true" box="[151,262,150,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B543CE6BF1EFF8FFEE541F32070FF21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4030741332" collectingDate="2019-04-02" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Da Dong & Mingyi Tian" county="Da Dong" elevation="922" latitude="23.16" location="Bozhou" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="113.36" municipality="Bali" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54878819BF1EFF8FFEE541F32315FF45" box="[269,373,150,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<collectorName id="26C9536DBF1EFF8FFE2941F22049FF44" box="[449,553,151,177]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<collectingCounty id="62E24E37BF1EFF8FFE2941F22049FF44" box="[449,553,151,177]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Da Dong</collectingCounty>
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</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE7ACC1BF1EFF8FFDDD41F32006FF45" box="[565,614,150,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Bali</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EE36060BF1EFF8FFD9941F320ABFF45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039587ADBF1DFF81FF7F400B26D6F9FC:8EE36060BF1EFF8FFD9941F320ABFF45" box="[625,715,150,176]" county="Da Dong" latitude="23.16" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="113.36" municipality="Bali" name="Bozhou" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Guizhou">Bozhou</location>
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,
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<location id="8EE36060BF1EFF8FFD3E41F32128FF45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039587ADBF1DFF81FF7F400B26D6F9FC:8EE36060BF1EFF8FFD3E41F32128FF45" box="[726,840,150,176]" county="Da Dong" latitude="23.16" longLatPrecision="754" longitude="113.36" municipality="Bali" name="Zunyi Shi" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Guizhou">Zunyi Shi</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49F8F859BF1EFF8FFCBB41F32641FF45" box="[851,1057,150,176]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE08507CBF1EFF8FFBC441F326E9FF44" box="[1068,1161,150,177]" degrees="23.16" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="555" value="23.16">23.16 N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE08507CBF1EFF8FFB7C41F3269AFF44" box="[1172,1274,150,177]" degrees="113.36" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="555" value="113.36">113.36 E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CC49B5EBF1EFF8FFAEE41F3272FFF44" box="[1286,1359,150,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.22" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="922.0">
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<elevation id="0011D188BF1EFF8FFAEE41F3272FFF44" box="[1286,1359,150,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.22" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="922.0">922 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF82107BBF1EFF8FFAB341F322ADFF21" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2019-04-02">
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<collectingDate id="EFC6E993BF1EFF8FFAB341F322ADFF21" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2019-04-02">2019- IV-2</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26C9536DBF1EFF8FFF3F41DF2302FF21" box="[215,354,186,212]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Mingyi Tian</collectorName>
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leg., in
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<collectionCode id="ED2DAE7EBF1EFF8FFE5641DF206CFF21" box="[446,524,186,212]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">SCAU</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3266530BF1EFF8FFF2F41BB22BFFEB5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF1EFF8FFF2F41BB22BFFEB5" blockId="38.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1EFF8FFF2F41BB2322FF0D" bold="true" box="[199,322,222,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Anophthalmic-like species, though head more or less semi-aphaenopsian, body smooth, not pubescent, head as long as pronotum, antennae not extending over apices of elytra, fore part evidently shorter than elytra.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3266530BF1EFF81FF2F402F23FFFB1C" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF1EFF8FFF2F402F2195FE91" blockId="38.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[199,1013,330,357]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1EFF8FFF2F402F2339FE91" bold="true" box="[199,345,330,356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Description.</emphasis>
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Length:
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<quantity id="4CC49B5EBF1EFF8FFE56402F2077FE90" box="[446,535,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
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; width:
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<quantity id="4CC49B5EBF1EFF8FFD99402F20AAFE90" box="[625,714,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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. Habitus as in
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<figureCitation id="13072A3EBF1EFF8FFC85402F2191FE91" box="[877,1009,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[192,1405,469,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-75@37.[183,1405,453,1933]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Zunotrechus zhaojieyui n. gen., n. sp. A. habitus of male, holotype; B. left elytron (white dots indicating the chaetotaxy)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642440/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figure 23A</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF1EFF8FFF2F400B27EAFE25" blockId="38.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Body yellowish brown, mouthparts palps pale; head with several setae on genae, pronotum with several long setae sparsely scattered on disc, elytra with sparse and short setae; microsculptural engraved meshes more or less moderately transverse on head, pronotum and elytra; fore body much shorter than elytra, (HLm+PL) / EL = 0.88.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF436633BF1EFF8FFF7F461B2350F84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7642442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642442/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[151,250,1918,1942]" targetBox="[174,1425,490,1893]" targetPageId="38">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF1EFF8FFF7F461B2350F84E" blockId="38.[151,1436,1918,1979]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1EFF8FFF7F461B2340F862" bold="true" box="[151,288,1918,1943]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF1EFF8FFE31461A20A5F862" authority="Tian & Huang & Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian & Huang & Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[473,709,1919,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zunotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaojieyui" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1EFF8FFE31461A20A5F862" box="[473,709,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Zunotrechus zhaojieyui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1EFF8FFD23461A2137F862" bold="true" box="[715,855,1919,1943]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF1EFF8FFD23461A2137F862" box="[715,855,1919,1943]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A. median lobe, lateral view; B. apical lobe, dorsal view; C. genital ring.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF436633BF1FFF8EFF7F46E7237BF816" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7642444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642444/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[151,250,1922,1946]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1899]" targetPageId="39">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF1FFF8EFF7F46E7237BF816" blockId="39.[151,1436,1922,2019]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1FFF8EFF7F46E72341F86F" bold="true" box="[151,289,1922,1946]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
|
||
Da Dong, the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF1FFF8EFDB746E6212DF86E" authority="Tian & Huang & Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian & Huang & Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[607,845,1923,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zunotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaojieyui" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1FFF8EFDB746E6212DF86E" box="[607,845,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Zunotrechus zhaojieyui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1FFF8EFCBD46E62186F86E" bold="true" box="[853,998,1923,1947]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF1FFF8EFCBD46E62186F86E" box="[853,998,1923,1947]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A. entrance; B & C, stalactic forms in the cave; D. an individual of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF1FFF8EFE7D46C220E1F84A" authority="Tian & Huang & Jia, 2023" authorityName="Tian & Huang & Jia" authorityYear="2023" box="[405,641,1959,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zunotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaojieyui" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1FFF8EFE7D46C220E1F84A" box="[405,641,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Zunotrechus zhaojieyui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1FFF8EFD6F46C22172F84A" bold="true" box="[647,786,1959,1983]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57D2BF1FFF8EFD6F46C22172F84A" box="[647,786,1959,1983]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; E. a millipede (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF1FFF8EFC5646C2263CF84A" box="[958,1116,1959,1983]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Pacidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF1FFF8EFC5646C22657F84A" box="[958,1079,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pacidesmus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); F. a non-glowing sticky worm with threads.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F41F2208AFDEC" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Head elongate, longer than wide, HLm/HW = 1.98, HLl/HW = 1.40; genae feebly expanded, widest at about basal 1/3 of head excluding mandibles; frons and vertex moderately convex; clypeus transverse, 4-setose; labrum bisinuate at frontal margin, 6-setose, median two smaller and shorter; frontal furrows sub-parallel-sided at most part, strongly divergent posteriorly; mandibles moderately developed, feebly curved apically; anterior and posterior supraorbital setiferous pores located at about basal 3/7 and basal 2/11 of head respectively; ligula adnated with paraglossae, 8-setose at apex; palpomeres moderately long and elongate, smooth and glabrous except the 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FAAE402F2736FEAD" attach="left" box="[1350,1366,330,344]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">nd</superScript>
|
||
labial palpomere bisetose on inner margin, with two additional setae on outer margin; the 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FBB1400B2609FE89" attach="left" box="[1113,1129,366,380]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">nd</superScript>
|
||
labial palpomere 1.2 times longer than 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FED840F7235EFE55" attach="none" box="[304,318,402,416]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">rd</superScript>
|
||
, the 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FE6F40F723F5FE55" attach="left" box="[391,405,402,416]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">rd</superScript>
|
||
maxillary palpomere as long as 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FCF640F7214BFE55" attach="none" box="[798,811,402,416]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
; Antennae pubescent from pedicel; scape with several long setae, smooth and stouter than other, as long as pedicel, the 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FC9540D321EBFE31" attach="left" box="[893,907,438,452]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">rd</superScript>
|
||
and 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FC2740D321BCFE31" attach="left" box="[975,988,438,452]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
longest, the comparative length of each antennomere from the 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FE4A40BE23CDFE1C" attach="left" box="[418,429,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">st</superScript>
|
||
to 11
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FE0240BF2397FE1D" attach="left" box="[490,503,474,488]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54878819BF10FF81FDF140BE201BFE00" box="[537,635,475,501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
as: 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FD5D40BE20A0FE1C" attach="left" box="[693,704,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">st</superScript>
|
||
(1.00) / 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FCC540BF215DFE1D" attach="left" box="[813,829,474,488]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">nd</superScript>
|
||
(1.00) / 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FC4140BF21D7FE1D" attach="left" box="[937,951,474,488]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">rd</superScript>
|
||
(1.71) / 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FBCC40BF2651FE1D" attach="left" box="[1060,1073,474,488]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
(1.47) / 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FB7540BF26CAFE1D" attach="left" box="[1181,1194,474,488]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
(1.70) / 6
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FAFE40BF2743FE1D" attach="left" box="[1302,1315,474,488]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
(1.53) / 7
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FA7840BF27FDFE1D" attach="none" box="[1424,1437,474,488]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
(1.52) / 8
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FF17409B236CFDF9" attach="left" box="[255,268,510,524]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
(1.54) / 9
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FE92409B23E7FDF9" attach="left" box="[378,391,510,524]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
(1.33) / 10
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FDEB409B2070FDF9" attach="left" box="[515,528,510,524]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
(1.12) / 11
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FD63409B20F8FDF9" attach="left" box="[651,664,510,524]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
(1.49).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F434621FBFD38" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pronotum as long as wide; much wider than, and as long as head, PnW/HW = 1.32, PnL/HLl = 0.94; widest at about apical 1/6 where exactly the anterior marginal seta located, then gently contracted backwardly to hind angle, more so forwardly to fore angle; base narrower than front, PbW/PfW = 0.78, both unbordered, base slightly emarginate, while front nearly straight; disc moderately convex; fore and posterior transverse impressions well marked, basal foveae large; median line clear. Scutellum quite small.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F43B223DFFC50" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Elytra much longer than wide, EL/EW = 1.61; expanded posteriorly; much wider than pronotum; lateral sides sub-parallel-sided, marginal gutters well-marked, apical striole weakly-defined; chaetotaxy (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A3EBF10FF81FB2A439E272BFCE0" box="[1218,1355,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="37.[151,250,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[192,1405,469,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-75@37.[183,1405,453,1933]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURE 23. Zunotrechus zhaojieyui n. gen., n. sp. A. habitus of male, holotype; B. left elytron (white dots indicating the chaetotaxy)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642440/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figure 23B</figureCitation>
|
||
): basal pore present; dorsal and preapical pores large and well-marked, each with a large and long setae; anterior dorsal pore located at about basal 1/5, while posterior one at about apical 3/8; preapical pore at about apical 1/7 of elytra, much closer to suture than to apical margin; the 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FD24420320B9FC81" attach="left" box="[716,729,870,884]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
and 6
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FCF74203214CFC81" attach="left" box="[799,812,870,884]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
pores of marginal umbilicate series widely spaced; the anguloapical pore present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F42CA2713FBE4" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Legs moderately developed for cave trechines, bearing setae or short pubescence; tibiae without longitudinal sulcus; the 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FEC942B6234CFC14" attach="left" box="[289,300,979,993]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">st</superScript>
|
||
tarsomere much shorter than 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FD6942B720F1FC15" attach="none" box="[641,657,978,992]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">nd</superScript>
|
||
–4
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FD4542B720DAFC15" attach="left" box="[685,698,978,992]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">th</superScript>
|
||
tarsomeres together in fore leg, whereas as long as and longer than those in middle and hind legs respectively. The 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C499BF3BF10FF81FD53429220A6FBF0" attach="left" box="[699,710,1015,1029]" fontSize="6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">st</superScript>
|
||
protarsomere enlarged, denticulate inwardly at apex in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F457E26ACFBC0" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" box="[199,1228,1051,1077]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ventrites smooth, IV–VI each with a pair of paramedial setae, VII bisetose apically in male.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F455A230EFB30" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A3EBF10FF81FE9B455A2383FBAC" box="[371,483,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[174,1425,490,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-148@38.[163,1425,488,1895]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 24. Male genitalia of Zunotrechus zhaojieyui n. gen., n. sp. A. median lobe, lateral view; B. apical lobe, dorsal view; C. genital ring." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642442/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figure 24</figureCitation>
|
||
): The median lobe stout, base small, apical portion broad, with a fairly large copulatory piece in inner sac which is about 1/4 as long as median lobe; in dorsal view, apical lobe widely opened; parameres extraordinary developed, very wide, shorter than median lobe, each with four long setae at apex. Genital ring with a very long handle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F45AA23FFFB1C" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" box="[199,415,1231,1257]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Female: Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3266530BF10FF81FF2F459620DAFAC4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F459620DAFAC4" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF10FF81FF2F4596232EFAF8" bold="true" box="[199,334,1267,1293]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
In honour of Mr. Jieyu Zhao, the leader of Zunyi Caving Expedition (Zunyi), who provided a lot assistance for our field trip in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F8F859BF10FF81FE0F447220D6FAC4" box="[487,694,1303,1329]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3266530BF10FF81FF2F445F26D6F9FC" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F445F27F2FAA0" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" box="[199,1426,1338,1365]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF10FF81FF2F445F2301FAA1" bold="true" box="[199,353,1338,1364]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32B762BBF10FF81FE8F445E23CAFAA0" box="[359,426,1339,1365]" name="China" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F8F859BF10FF81FE51445E2040FAA0" box="[441,544,1339,1365]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||
). Known only from a limestone cave called Da Dong in Zunyi Shi (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A3EBF10FF81FAFD445E27E3FAA0" box="[1301,1411,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,955,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[151,1436,955,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map indicating the locality caves of the new genera and species. a. Xianren Dong; b. Shisanya Dong; c. Da Dong, Tuoluo; d. Da Dong, Bali; e. Weixiao Tiankeng; f. Laba Dong; g. Gui Dong; h. Suolue Cave I; i. Xiannü Dong; j. Jiudu Cave I; k. Xiannü Dong; l. Yunxian Dong; m. Zhongguo Dong; n. Feixian Dong." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642402" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642402/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figure 1c</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8336BBBF10FF81FF2F443A26D6F9FC" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Da Dong is located at the northern most part of Bozhou Qu, southwest Zunyi Shi, just near Bali village. After ca 300 metres through the large main passage, there is an underground creek which is partly accessible. Just close to the creek, there is a large chamber with some beautiful stalactites. Most part along the creek is wet and the unique specimen was found on the ground. Other cave animals observed in Da Dong were a beetle of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF10FF81FF7F448A231CF9FC" box="[151,380,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zhijinaphaenops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF10FF81FF7F448A2333F9FC" box="[151,339,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Zhijinaphaenops</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a millipede (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D38BF10FF81FDFE448A20A3F9FC" box="[534,707,1519,1545]" class="Diplopoda" family="Polydesmidae" genus="Pacidesmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EAA9BF10FF81FDFE448A20FCF9FC" box="[534,668,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pacidesmus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and a non-glowing stick worm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A3EBF10FF81FBDF448A26C9F9FC" box="[1079,1193,1518,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[151,1436,181,1899]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 25. Da Dong, the type locality of Zunotrechus zhaojieyui n. gen., n. sp. A. entrance; B & C, stalactic forms in the cave; D. an individual of Zunotrechus zhaojieyui n. gen., n. sp.; E. a millipede (Pacidesmus sp.); F. a non-glowing sticky worm with threads." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7642444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7642444/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figure 25</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |