216 lines
32 KiB
XML
216 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="6B43AAAC2725980B80C03DB74F9F3B87" ID-CLB-Dataset="31372" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4350.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3ca71a1-d299-4a43-a88a-53afd6f47142" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1059367" ID-ZooBank="FDA616F6-5DF9-4A8D-97A9-EE58E48F07DB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1511168352941" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jaiswara, Ranjana & Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure" docDate="2017" docId="03958794FFD1FFBDEBF2F97FFD16F9CB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4350.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4350 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Perugryllus Jaiswara 2017, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="FFACFFECFFD5FFBBEB65FFE4FF9AFF9B" masterDocTitle="Description of two smallest field crickets from South America, Laureopsis nauta Jaiswara gen. nov., sp. nov. and Perugryllus estiron Jaiswara gen. nov., sp. nov. (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Gryllidae, Gryllinae)" updateTime="1698502209347" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E8BAD7C90896EF8468CE326D097C2CDA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DDCEB72064BFADABD6ECC8C63247E11E">
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<mods:title id="8B22EB83F9E845041DBF7394A73BB246">Description of two smallest field crickets from South America, Laureopsis nauta Jaiswara gen. nov., sp. nov. and Perugryllus estiron Jaiswara gen. nov., sp. nov. (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Gryllidae, Gryllinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6E2CC02B04BABD3E6E25AE6AABBEFEF2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3C022D141EBF638E8375592814DD6E24">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21A4A11B5DF5FD61E10B4D92CEF84152">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B127D5FB43F9C366D520532A79B327D3">Jaiswara, Ranjana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A66E9489A07277192C3E1BD87F829702" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="995DF9D587CA3948DFD9021F9F7402AD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C6AC8012E45C643511DBD7DB59117199">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="53C7C864F5A59064561F32DB0B5CD22F">Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D560E4F7461E1722A2384ABFE16E23AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="6BAAAD053DC7DA5B3B03A9F7D81C005D" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7A4F76A27C97D5539ECAA9D241AE55B7">
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<mods:title id="DDAB6C81954BFE48BA11EFE62D9C1F70">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="81D8980896544D25AC45E95403C1CACB">
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<mods:date id="6B86A24D0BD44FBF00E68EAB73997FCB">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="95C640FACAEC904588ED91639158EE02" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="83303E1DE3D136E0EF7D723E9C0F6327">2017-11-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="040E0C528D67BBA5BC20E60A7116E1B2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7E77E2EFBA503263B42E5C872279A615">4350</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F88570044CBCB5E6740C73767F1F096E" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="400E48688B62BCAFA8669E0B9CE7F8B4">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="CE8A60178F65AD5286A04F509DF647BE">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7314FFA3E01CDCEB030A8430FBE8FFB2" type="CLB-Dataset">31372</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5FA4DD8057003E54CAABA0349CB068A6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4350.3.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F2063C5CB3246D2035982E2ED645F695" type="GBIF-Dataset">f3ca71a1-d299-4a43-a88a-53afd6f47142</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="741131E0F90E6B773E383C574F7971EA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1A30837ED8D35E5608F3B9A15D90AC3F" type="Zenodo-Dep">1059367</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03958794FFD1FFBDEBF2F97FFD16F9CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6036093" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137453759" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6036093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03958794FFD1FFBDEBF2F97FFD16F9CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03958794FFD1FFBDEBF2F97FFD16F9CB" lastPageId="6" pageId="4">
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<subSubSection id="C3266509FFD1FFBFEBF2F97FFBBCF94C" pageId="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B833682FFD1FFBFEBF2F97FFD8BF92D" blockId="4.[151,1062,1691,1751]" box="[151,529,1691,1718]" pageId="4">
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<heading id="D0CB81EEFFD1FFBFEBF2F97FFD8BF92D" bold="true" box="[151,529,1691,1718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFEBF2F97FFD8BF92D" bold="true" box="[151,529,1691,1718]" pageId="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D01FFD1FFBFEBF2F97FFE06F92D" ID-CoL="8NXCK" authority="Jaiswara" authorityName="Jaiswara" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,412,1691,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Perugryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFEBF2F97FFEBFF92E" bold="true" box="[151,293,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4">Perugryllus</emphasis>
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Jaiswara
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57EBFFD1FFBFEAC1F978FD8BF92D" box="[420,529,1692,1718]" pageId="4" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B833682FFD1FFBFEBF2F95AFBBCF94C" blockId="4.[151,1062,1691,1751]" box="[151,1062,1726,1751]" pageId="4">
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http://lsid.speciesfile.org/ urn:lsid:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D01FFD1FFBFE974F95AFD0BF94C" box="[529,657,1726,1751]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:500258
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3266509FFD1FFBFEBF2F8ECFD1BF8D8" pageId="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B833682FFD1FFBFEBF2F8ECFD1BF8D8" blockId="4.[151,1435,1798,1860]" pageId="4">
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New genus included in the morphological phylogeny of subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D01FFD1FFBFE8E1F8E2FC74F884" box="[900,1006,1798,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gryllinae">Gryllinae</taxonomicName>
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in preparation by Jaiswara
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFEE44F8ECFACBF884" box="[1313,1361,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="4">et al</emphasis>
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. as RJ 0 28 (
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D01FFD1FFBFEBB4F8CFFD8AF8DF" authority="Jaiswara" authorityName="Jaiswara & Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2017" box="[209,528,1835,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Perugryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estiron" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFEBB4F8CFFE33F8D8" box="[209,425,1835,1860]" italics="true" pageId="4">Perugryllus estiron</emphasis>
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Jaiswara
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57EBFFD1FFBFE972F8CFFDEBF8DF" box="[535,625,1835,1860]" pageId="4" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFE972F8CFFDEBF8DF" bold="true" box="[535,625,1835,1860]" pageId="4">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3266509FFD1FFBFEBF2F897FCCAF817" box="[151,848,1907,1932]" pageId="4" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B833682FFD1FFBFEBF2F897FCCAF817" blockId="4.[151,1273,1907,2004]" box="[151,848,1907,1932]" pageId="4">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFEBF2F897FEA8F817" bold="true" box="[151,306,1907,1932]" pageId="4">Type species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D01FFD1FFBFEA5CF897FDE2F817" authority="Jaiswara" authorityName="Jaiswara & Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2017" box="[313,632,1907,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Perugryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estiron" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFEA5CF897FD8BF810" box="[313,529,1907,1932]" italics="true" pageId="4">Perugryllus estiron</emphasis>
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Jaiswara
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57EBFFD1FFBFE91AF897FCCAF817" box="[639,848,1907,1932]" pageId="4" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFE91AF897FCCAF817" bold="true" box="[639,848,1907,1932]" pageId="4">gen. nov., sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3266509FFD1FFBFEBA2F872FD1FF834" box="[199,645,1942,1967]" pageId="4" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B833682FFD1FFBFEBA2F872FD1FF834" blockId="4.[151,1273,1907,2004]" box="[199,645,1942,1967]" pageId="4">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFEBA2F872FEFAF834" bold="true" box="[199,352,1942,1967]" pageId="4">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Western Amazonia,
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<collectingCountry id="F32B7612FFD1FFBFE92FF87CFD1BF834" box="[586,641,1944,1967]" name="Peru" pageId="4">Peru</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3266509FFD1FFBFEBA2F85FFB63F84F" box="[199,1273,1979,2004]" pageId="4" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B833682FFD1FFBFEBA2F85FFB63F84F" blockId="4.[151,1273,1907,2004]" box="[199,1273,1979,2004]" pageId="4">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD1FFBFEBA2F85FFED4F84F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1979,2004]" pageId="4">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The genus is named after its country of origin. Gender of genus name is masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF43660AFFD0FFBEEBF2F843FCDBF840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059371/files/figure.png" pageId="5" targetBox="[209,1387,212,1935]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="8B833682FFD0FFBEEBF2F843FCDBF840" blockId="5.[151,1436,1959,2011]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD0FFBEEBF2F843FE8EF827" bold="true" box="[151,276,1959,1981]" pageId="5">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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Genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D01FFD0FFBEEAF8F84CFD36F826" authority="JaiSwara" authorityName="Jaiswara & Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2017" box="[413,684,1959,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Laureopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nauta" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD0FFBEEAF8F84CFDD4F826" box="[413,590,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="5">Laureopsis nauta</emphasis>
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JaiSwara
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57EBFFD0FFBEE9D1F843FCEEF827" box="[692,884,1959,1980]" pageId="5" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD0FFBEE9D1F843FCEEF827" bold="true" box="[692,884,1959,1980]" pageId="5">gen. nov., sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3266509FFD3FFBDEBA2FF73FA87FD8C" pageId="6" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B833682FFD3FFBDEBA2FF73FA87FD8C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="6">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDEBA2FF73FEDBFF2B" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="6">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The genus is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D01FFD3FFBDE903FF7DFC0DFF2B" authority="Jaiswara" authorityName="Jaiswara & Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2017" box="[614,919,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Laureopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nauta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDE903FF7DFCB7FF2B" box="[614,813,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="6">Laureopsis nauta</emphasis>
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Jaiswara
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57EBFFD3FFBDE8C6FF7CFC67FF34" box="[931,1021,152,175]" pageId="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in arrangement of ocelli, TIII with spines above sub-apical spurs on outer margin and general shape of pseudepiphallus of male genitalia. But species are shining, dark brown (
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<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEADFFF3BFDA2FF63" box="[442,568,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3A–C</figureCitation>
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). TI with no tympanum.
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDE83EFF3BFC04FF63" bold="true" box="[859,926,223,248]" pageId="6">Male.</emphasis>
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FWs very short (
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<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEF09FF3BFB73FF63" box="[1132,1257,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3A–B</figureCitation>
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). Stridulum not complete; harp crossed by 1–2 veins; mirror absent; apical field very short and reticulated; CuP very short (
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<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEE0AFEE0FF26FEDB" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
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). Lateral field with 2 longitudinal ScP veins. Subgenital plate high and very long, apex convex (
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<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEE74FEC3FA0AFEDB" box="[1297,1424,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3G–H</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDEBF2FEA8FED2FEFE" bold="true" box="[151,328,332,357]" pageId="6">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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Pseudepiphallic sclerite transverse (
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<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE985FEA8FCADFEFF" box="[736,823,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
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) with two lateral lophi and a short median lobe further bifurcated; a pair of long pseudepiphallic apodeme on anterior margin; rami straight and stout; pseudepiphallic parameres complex in structure, trilobed: two lobes clearly visible on ventral side (
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<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEF30FE70FB37FE37" box="[1109,1197,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
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) and third is located dorsally and clearly seen in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE917FE53FD57FE4B" box="[626,717,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
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); ectophallic fold very short, wide and membranous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEE51FE53FA14FE4B" box="[1332,1422,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
); endophallic cavity well-developed but not very high, sclerotization at the base of endophallus; ectophallic arc high and strongly sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEAD7FE1BFD91FD83" box="[434,523,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDE97BFE1BFDE6FD83" bold="true" box="[542,636,511,536]" pageId="6">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Apterous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE99CFE1BFCCBFD83" box="[761,849,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor almost of the length of TIII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3266509FFD3FFBDEBA2FDC0FD16F9CB" pageId="6" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B833682FFD3FFBDEBA2FDC0FDB9FB8B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDEBA2FDC0FEC3FDA6" bold="true" box="[199,345,548,573]" pageId="6">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Size small. Head as wide as pronotum, slightly longer than wide in front view; epistomal suture concave. Occiput bulged. Vertex flat. Eyes large but not bulging. Ocelli arranged almost in a line, median ocellus slightly anterior to lateral ocelli and more dorsal; lateral ocelli round in shape, median ocellus ellipsoidal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEE5DFD88FA14FD1F" box="[1336,1422,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
); distance between lateral ocelli’s twice as the distance between one lateral and the median ocellus. Fastigium very wide, almost twice the width of scape. Eyes and antennal pits located very low on the face, very close to epistemal suture. Maxillary palpi very short; joints 3 and 4 subequal; joint 5 the longest and triangular in shape. Pronotum transverse with long setae, concave anteriorly, posterior margin straight to slightly concave; margin of LL ascending posteriorly. TI without inner and outer tympanum, 3 apical spurs, inner dorsal spur lacking, inner ventral spur the longest. TII with 4 apical spurs, the inners the longest. TIII with 1 spines above subapical spurs only on the outer margin, 4 pairs of subapical spurs, the inner longer than outer; 3 apical spurs on each side; median and dorsal inner spurs subequal, the longest; median outer spur twice as long as ventral and dorsal outer spurs; TIII with one spine above sub apical spurs on outer margin. Basitarsomeres III higher than wide, furrowed dorsally; with two rows of strong dorsal spines, getting larger toward tarsomere apex, apical spines the longest. FIII with distinct brown ring towards apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEAD8FC13FD8FFB8B" box="[445,533,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B833682FFD3FFBDEBA2FBF8FE06FBC3" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDEBA2FBF8FED5FBAE" bold="true" box="[199,335,1052,1077]" pageId="6">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, face, pronotum, leg similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDE997FBF9FC21FBAF" box="[754,955,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="6">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D01FFD3FFBDE997FBF9FC2CFBAF" authorityName="Jaiswara & Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="2017" box="[754,950,1053,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Laureopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nauta">Laureopsis nauta</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with respect to coloration. Males FW with yellow humeral region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B833682FFD3FFBDEBA2FB80FBB0FB73" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDEBA2FB80FE91FBE6" bold="true" box="[199,267,1124,1149]" pageId="6">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
FW extending nearly to half of abdomen. Stridulum incomplete (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE88EFB80FBDFFBE7" box="[1003,1093,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
); harp crossed by 1–2 veins or sometimes fully reticulated; mirror absent; FW mostly reticulated, apical field very short; CuPb very short. Other venations: chord veins are almost parallel to each other. Lateral field with 2 longitudinal ScP veins. Subgenital plate high and very long, extended beyond abdomen, apex convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE8EEFB2BFB84FB73" box="[907,1054,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3A & G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B833682FFD3FFBDEBA2FB10FB3BFA5B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDEBA2FB10FEE1FA96" bold="true" box="[199,379,1268,1293]" pageId="6">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Pseudepiphallic sclerite transverse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE879FB10FCECFA97" box="[796,886,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a pair of lateral lophi and a short median lobe, further divided to form narrow structures; long pseudepiphallic apodeme on anterior margin, apodemes connected to each other at base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE977FAD8FDF5FACF" box="[530,623,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
); rami straight and stout; pseudepiphallic parameres long and tri-lobed anteriorly, two lobes clearly visible on ventral side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE982FABBFCA4FAE3" box="[743,830,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
) and third located dorsally and clearly seen in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEBB8FA60FEADFA07" box="[221,311,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
); ectophallic fold short, wide and membranous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE83CFA60FC28FA07" box="[857,946,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal cavity well-developed but not very high, endophallic sclerite at the base; ectophallic arc high and strongly sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEF59FA43FB0FFA5B" box="[1084,1173,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B833682FFD3FFBDEBA2FA28FE4AF993" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDEBA2FA28FEBFFA7E" bold="true" box="[199,293,1484,1509]" pageId="6">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Completely apterous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDE94AFA28FD11FA7F" box="[559,651,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate long and truncated apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEFD1FA28FA97FA7F" box="[1204,1293,1484,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[231,1380,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[199,1392,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. (A) male in dorSal view, (B) male in lateral view, (C) female in dorSal view, (D) male forewing, (E) face in front view, (F) female Subgenital plate in dorSal view, (G) male Subgenital plate in dorSal view and (H) male Subgenital plate in lateral view. Scale for male and female body length iS 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059373/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor almost of the length of TIII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B833682FFD3FFBDEBA2F9F0FD16F9CB" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948EA90FFD3FFBDEBA2F9F0FE02F9B6" bold="true" box="[199,408,1556,1581]" pageId="6">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Copulatory papilla almost fully sclerotized, dorsal round, ventrally with slight narrow extension towards anterior end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13072A07FFD3FFBDEA9AF9D3FD1AF9CB" box="[511,640,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,212,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1395,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Perugryllus estiron JaiSwara gen. nov., sp. nov. Male genitalia (A) dorSal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view. Female genitalia (D) dorSal view and (E) ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059375/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 4 D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |