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<document id="31A190496AED5FEC5C9A4B61308D51D0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5506.4.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13747303" ID-ZooBank="B1D3C8F1-DA52-477A-93B9-A0B7F054866D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1726054750462" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zheng, Xinyi &amp; Wu, San’An" docDate="2024" docId="03958786FFE04570F4AEFF64FD34F9F4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5506.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5506 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5506.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neomargarodes gossypii Yang 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="465" masterDocId="FFACFFFEFFEE457EF439FFF3FE7AFFAE" masterDocTitle="A review of the Margarodidae sensu stricto (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) in China, with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="500" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="465" updateTime="1726080304904" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6256C80C4B59EEB8921A4A55F0DD87C8">A review of the Margarodidae sensu stricto (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) in China, with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D04DEDBF8986A9F46DECD00DDE1B9079">Zheng, Xinyi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="395CB8D8DC9D70B67C3E05FF94E115F2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7396-7488</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C1D7B343B886068AC7DF42002EB9580A">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DA7313925F6789C698BD6D0AA7BC0B5A">Wu, San’An</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="147D278FD254933D3D776F850FB1384C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9671-9401</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B4F0AD14B4C2BF67918F47138C4FC30D">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F4E0E40D315FD0D6772DAC23067EC0D5" type="email">sananwu@bjfu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="5DE1D7402651D1380D35696F07FBEFAE">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CF893CDE1446F8DD20D744D91BD3665C">2024-09-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="60CD27D2B59F4663342316FDCA8C39EE">5506</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="028C534DE1454FEF8A2E7B4B30549A8A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="749161CAFFF5231277CFD3C52ECCA88E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5506.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="08956FCD15E0A7FC8A921A2C7253E342" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B3D6B5BAD0CFABCCC1E4761D529E0277" type="Zenodo-Dep">13747303</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03958786FFE04570F4AEFF64FD34F9F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03958786FFE04570F4AEFF64FD34F9F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03958786FFE04570F4AEFF64FD34F9F4" lastPageNumber="465" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<subSubSection id="C326651BFFE04570F4AEFF64FC34FF1F" box="[151,590,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4AEFF64FC34FF1F" blockId="14.[151,590,151,178]" box="[151,590,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<heading id="D0CB81FCFFE04570F4AEFF64FC34FF1F" bold="true" box="[151,590,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F4AEFF64FC34FF1F" ID-CoL="46MBY" authority="Yang, 1979" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,590,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Neomargarodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossypii">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4AEFF64FC34FF1F" bold="true" box="[151,590,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4AEFF64FFC5FF1F" bold="true" box="[151,447,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Neomargarodes gossypii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F5FCFF64FC34FF1F" author="Yang, J. K." box="[453,590,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref34957" refString="Yang, J. K. (1979) Studies on Margarodidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Entomotaxonomia, 1, 35 - 48." type="journal article" year="1979">Yang, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651BFFE04570F4AEFF2FFAECFEFE" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4AEFF2FFD8BFEBC" blockId="14.[151,1436,219,336]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2C11BEFFE04570F4AEFF2FFD8BFEBC" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D1081FFE04570F4AEFF2FFC4EFF5A" author="Yang, J. K." box="[151,564,220,244]" page="37" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="1979">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F4AEFF2FFC4EFF5A" ID-CoL="46MBY" authority="Yang, 1979: 37" authorityName="Yang" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,564,220,244]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Neomargarodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossypii">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4AEFF2FFFE8FF5D" box="[151,402,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Neomargarodes gossypii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F5A1FF2FFC4EFF5A" author="Yang, J. K." box="[408,564,220,244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref34957" refString="Yang, J. K. (1979) Studies on Margarodidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Entomotaxonomia, 1, 35 - 48." type="journal article" year="1979">Yang, 1979: 37</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 46. Type data:
<collectingCountry id="F32B7600FFE04570F6EFFF2FFD50FF5A" box="[726,810,220,244]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F70AFF2FFD02FF5D" box="[819,888,220,243]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Henan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F7BBFF2FFDC4FF5A" box="[898,958,220,244]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Hebei</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F7C9FF2FFA22FF5A" box="[1008,1112,220,244]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Shandong</collectingRegion>
, on cultivated cotton.
<typeStatus id="54878832FFE04570F100FF2FFBE2FF5A" box="[1337,1432,220,244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
, female, Type depository:
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F5F0FF09FC6EFEBC" box="[457,532,250,274]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Beijing</collectingRegion>
Agricultural University, China;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D1081FFE04570F763FF08FD97FEBC" author="Wu &amp; S. A" box="[858,1005,250,274]" page="200" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F763FF08FD97FEBC" author="Wu &amp; S. A" box="[858,1005,250,274]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="199 - 204" refId="ref34867" refString="Wu. S. A. (2007) Criticism on the scientific name for the ground pearls damaging peanut in central China (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Margarodidae). Entomotaxonomia, 3, 199 - 204." type="journal article" year="2007">Wu 2007: 200</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4AEFEEAFA48FE9F" blockId="14.[151,1436,219,336]" box="[151,1074,281,305]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2C11BEFFE04570F4AEFEEAFA48FE9F" box="[151,1074,281,305]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D1081FFE04570F4AEFEEAFC40FE9F" author="Hou, Z. D. &amp; Sun, Y. F. &amp; Zhang, Y. &amp; He, Z. X. &amp; Feng, Z. G. &amp; Wang, M. Q. &amp; Zhang, Q. C. &amp; Wang, X. F." box="[151,570,281,305]" page="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="1985">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F4AEFEEAFC40FE9F" ID-CoL="46MC2" authority="Hou et al., 1985: 2" authorityName="Hou" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,570,281,305]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Neomargarodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4AEFEEAFF0EFE9F" box="[151,372,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Neomargarodes niger</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F542FEEAFC40FE9F" author="Hou, Z. D. &amp; Sun, Y. F. &amp; Zhang, Y. &amp; He, Z. X. &amp; Feng, Z. G. &amp; Wang, M. Q. &amp; Zhang, Q. C. &amp; Wang, X. F." box="[379,570,281,305]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="58 - 61" refId="ref33892" refString="Hou, Z. D., Sun, Y. F., Zhang, Y. He, Z. X., Feng, Z. G., Wang, M. Q., Zhang, Q. C. &amp; Wang, X. F. (1985) A prelinary study of Neomargarodes Niger (Green) infesting peanut plant. Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Henanensis, 1, 58 - 61." type="journal article" year="1985">
Hou
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F594FEE9FFA3FE9F" box="[429,473,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">et al</emphasis>
., 1985: 2
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, misidentification (discovered by
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D1081FFE04570F7AAFEEAFA5CFE9F" author="Wu &amp; S. A" box="[915,1062,281,305]" page="199" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F7AAFEEAFA5CFE9F" author="Wu &amp; S. A" box="[915,1062,281,305]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="199 - 204" refId="ref34867" refString="Wu. S. A. (2007) Criticism on the scientific name for the ground pearls damaging peanut in central China (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Margarodidae). Entomotaxonomia, 3, 199 - 204." type="journal article" year="2007">Wu 2007: 199</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4AEFECBFAECFEFE" blockId="14.[151,1436,219,336]" box="[151,1174,311,336]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2C11BEFFE04570F4AEFECBFAECFEFE" box="[151,1174,311,336]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D1081FFE04570F4AEFECBFCE4FEFE" author="Tang, F. D. &amp; Hao, J. J." box="[151,670,311,336]" page="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="1995">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F4AEFECBFCE4FEFE" ID-CoL="46MBQ" authority="Tang &amp; Hao, 1995: 31" authorityName="Tang &amp; Hao" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,670,311,336]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Neomargarodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chondrillae">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4AEFECBFFCEFEFE" box="[151,436,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Neomargarodes chondrillae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F583FECBFCE4FEFE" author="Tang, F. D. &amp; Hao, J. J." box="[442,670,311,336]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref34611" refString="Tang, F. D. &amp; Hao, J. J. (1995) The Margarodidae and others of China (Homoptera: Coccoidea of Insecta). Chinese Agricultural Science Technology Press, Beijing, 738 pp." type="book" year="1995">Tang &amp; Hao, 1995: 31</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, misidentification (discovered by
<treatmentCitation id="0A9D1081FFE04570F7CEFECBFAF1FEFE" author="Wu &amp; S. A" box="[1015,1163,312,336]" page="200" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F7CEFECBFAF1FEFE" author="Wu &amp; S. A" box="[1015,1163,312,336]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="199 - 204" refId="ref34867" refString="Wu. S. A. (2007) Criticism on the scientific name for the ground pearls damaging peanut in central China (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Margarodidae). Entomotaxonomia, 3, 199 - 204." type="journal article" year="2007">Wu 2007: 200</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651BFFE04570F4AEFE8BFDCFFB61" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4AEFE8BFF03FE3C" blockId="14.[151,1437,376,1627]" box="[151,377,376,402]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4AEFE8BFF03FE3C" bold="true" box="[151,377,376,402]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4FEFE6EFA1CFD79" blockId="14.[151,1437,376,1627]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4FEFE6EFF72FE19" bold="true" box="[199,264,413,439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Note:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F528FE6FFC53FE18" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1979" box="[273,553,412,438]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Neomargarodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gossypii">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F528FE6FFC53FE18" box="[273,553,412,438]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Neomargarodes gossypii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F6C7FE6EFDF7FE19" author="Yang, J. K." box="[766,909,413,439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref34957" refString="Yang, J. K. (1979) Studies on Margarodidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Entomotaxonomia, 1, 35 - 48." type="journal article" year="1979">Yang (1979)</bibRefCitation>
, who stated that the
<typeStatus id="54878832FFE04570F045FE6EFAA4FE19" box="[1148,1246,413,439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
are deposited in the Insect Collections of the
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F5EEFE33FC53FE74" box="[471,553,448,474]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Beijing</collectingRegion>
Agricultural University. However, ScaleNet erroneously lists the depository as
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F4AEFE17FE94FE50" box="[151,238,484,510]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Beijing</collectingRegion>
: Institute of Entomology, Academy of Sciences (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F72FFE16FA36FE50" author="Garcia Morales, M. &amp; Denno, B. D. &amp; Miller, D. R. &amp; Miller, G. L. &amp; Ben-Dov, Y. &amp; Hardy, N. B." box="[790,1100,484,511]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref33373" refString="Garcia Morales, M., Denno, B. D., Miller, D. R., Miller, G. L., Ben-Dov, Y. &amp; Hardy, N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literaturebased model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 8 June 2024)" type="url" year="2016">
García Morales
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F7F6FE16FA72FE50" box="[975,1032,484,510]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
). On checking the Institute of Entomology, Academy of Sciences in
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F607FDFBFCEAFD8C" box="[574,656,520,546]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Beijing</collectingRegion>
and the Insect Collections of
<collectingCountry id="F32B7600FFE04570F7E1FDFBFA61FD8C" box="[984,1051,520,546]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">China</collectingCountry>
Agricultural University (=
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F173FDFBFBE6FD8C" box="[1354,1436,520,546]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Beijing</collectingRegion>
Agricultural University), we did not find any slides labelled
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F77BFDDFFA3AFDE8" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1979" box="[834,1088,556,582]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Neomargodes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gossypii">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F77BFDDFFA3AFDE8" box="[834,1088,556,582]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Neomargodes gossypii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but we found some specimens preserved in alcohol in CAU. These alcohol-preserved specimens are labelled with the same collection data as that published for the
<typeStatus id="54878832FFE04570F563FD86FFC6FD21" box="[346,444,629,655]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F5DAFD86FC0BFD21" author="Yang, J. K." box="[483,625,629,655]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="35 - 48" refId="ref34957" refString="Yang, J. K. (1979) Studies on Margarodidae (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Entomotaxonomia, 1, 35 - 48." type="journal article" year="1979">Yang (1979)</bibRefCitation>
; presumably they are part of the original type series. We slide-mounted
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F1B7FD87FEB5FD1C" count="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
females. The
<typeStatus id="54878832FFE04570F557FD6AFFA4FD1D" box="[366,478,665,691]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
here designated and
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F6F2FD6AFDF9FD1C" box="[715,899,664,691]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotype">2 paralectotypes</specimenCount>
are deposited in CAU, and
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F085FD6AFB09FD1C" box="[1212,1395,664,691]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotype">2 paralectotypes</specimenCount>
are deposited in BFUC; the remaining alcohol-preserved specimens are deposited in CAU.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4FEFD12FF52FCB1" blockId="14.[151,1437,376,1627]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F4FEFD12FF52FCB1" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" county="Ningjin County" location="Mounted" municipality="Dezhou City" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-adult="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shandong" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4FEFD12FF3DFD55" bold="true" box="[199,327,737,763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<typeStatus id="54878832FFE04570F4FEFD12FF38FD55" box="[199,322,737,763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F569FD12FFE5FD54" box="[336,415,736,763]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F591FD12FFC7FD55" box="[424,445,737,763]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32B7600FFE04570F5F4FD12FC50FD55" box="[461,554,737,763]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F60FFD13FC96FD55" box="[566,748,736,763]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Shandong Prov.</collectingRegion>
, /
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE7ACEAFFE04570F733FD13FDE1FD54" box="[778,923,736,762]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Dezhou City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E24E1CFFE04570F791FD13FA21FD55" box="[936,1115,736,763]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Ningjin County</collectingCounty>
, 1977.
<location id="8EE3604BFFE04570F096FD13FB6EFD54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03958786FFE04570F4AEFF64FD34F9F4:8EE3604BFFE04570F096FD13FB6EFD54" box="[1199,1300,736,762]" country="China" county="Ningjin County" municipality="Dezhou City" name="Mounted" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" stateProvince="Shandong">Mounted</location>
singly on a slide (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F4E2FCF6FF66FCB1" box="[219,284,773,799]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">CAU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4FEFCDAFC1CFCC9" blockId="14.[151,1437,376,1627]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F4FEFCDAFC18FCC9" collectionCode="CAU, BFUC" country="China" county="Ningjin County" location="Mounted" municipality="Dezhou City" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-adult="4" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Shandong" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4FEFCDAFFFAFCED" bold="true" box="[199,384,809,835]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<typeStatus id="54878832FFE04570F4FEFCDAFF01FCED" box="[199,379,809,835]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32B7600FFE04570F5B1FCDAFF9FFCED" box="[392,485,809,835]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: same data as lectotype,
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F6C5FCDAFD30FCEC" box="[764,842,808,835]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F76BFCDAFD07FCED" box="[850,893,809,835]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
, mounted singly on 2 slides (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F0F0FCDAFB70FCED" box="[1225,1290,809,835]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">CAU</collectionCode>
); and
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F176FCDAFBE6FCEC" box="[1359,1436,808,835]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F4AEFCBEFEB8FCC9" box="[151,194,845,871]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
, mounted singly on 2 slides (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F633FCBEFC23FCC9" box="[522,601,845,871]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">BFUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4FEFC82FDCFFB61" blockId="14.[151,1437,376,1627]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4FEFC82FFD1FC24" bold="true" box="[199,427,880,907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Non-type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F58BFC82FFCFFC01" collectingDate="1979-05" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" county="Yuncheng County" location="Heze City" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shandong">
<collectingCountry id="F32B7600FFE04570F58BFC82FC75FC25" box="[434,527,881,907]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F623FC82FC1DFC24" box="[538,615,880,907]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F657FC82FCE3FC25" box="[622,665,881,907]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F69FFC83FDF9FC24" box="[678,899,880,906]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Shandong Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EE3604BFFE04570F7B6FC82FA7BFC24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03958786FFE04570F4AEFF64FD34F9F4:8EE3604BFFE04570F7B6FC82FA7BFC24" box="[911,1025,880,907]" country="China" county="Yuncheng County" name="Heze City" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" stateProvince="Shandong">Heze City</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E24E1CFFE04570F032FC83FAACFC25" box="[1035,1238,880,907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Yuncheng County</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="FF821050FFE04570F0D8FC82FB54FC25" box="[1249,1326,881,907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1979-05">
<collectingDate id="EFC6E9B8FFE04570F0D8FC82FB54FC25" box="[1249,1326,881,907]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" value="1979-05">v.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, mounted singly on 2 slides (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F555FC66FFD7FC01" box="[364,429,917,943]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 3 third-instar
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F662FC66FBE2FC01" box="[603,1432,916,943]" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F662FC66FCFFFC01" box="[603,645,917,943]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
nymphs together on 1 slide (
<quantity id="4CC49B75FFE04570F7E8FC66FD81FC00" box="[977,1019,916,943]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
good condition, 2 damaged) (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F176FC66FBEAFC01" box="[1359,1424,917,943]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F4AEFC4AFDF6FC7D" box="[151,908,952,979]" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F4AEFC4AFEBBFC7D" box="[151,193,953,979]" count="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
pupae, same data as above, mounted together on 1 slide (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F77AFC4AFDFEFC7D" box="[835,900,953,979]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">CAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F7AEFC4AFAB6FC59" collectionCode="BFUC" collectorName="Xiaocheng Shen" country="China" location="Kaifeng City" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Henan">
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F7AEFC4AFD99FC7C" box="[919,995,952,979]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F7D3FC4AFA6FFC7D" box="[1002,1045,953,979]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F01BFC4AFAA2FC7C" box="[1058,1240,952,979]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Henan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EE3604BFFE04570F0DAFC4BFB0FFC7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03958786FFE04570F4AEFF64FD34F9F4:8EE3604BFFE04570F0DAFC4BFB0FFC7C" box="[1251,1397,952,978]" country="China" name="Kaifeng City" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" stateProvince="Henan">Kaifeng City</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="3820756DFFE04570F1B9FC4AFF18FC58" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F4AEFC2FFF18FC58" box="[151,354,988,1014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogaea">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4AEFC2FFF18FC58" box="[151,354,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Arachis hypogaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F548FC2FFFA5FC58" box="[369,479,988,1014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
), 2000,
<collectorName id="26C95346FFE04570F60EFC2FFC8AFC58" box="[567,752,988,1014]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Xiaocheng Shen</collectorName>
leg., mounted together on 1 slide (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F04CFC2EFABEFC59" box="[1141,1220,989,1015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">BFUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F0EEFC2FFF49FB91" collectionCode="BFUC" collectorName="Xiaocheng Shen" country="China" location="Kaifeng City" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-adult="5" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Henan">
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F0EEFC2FFB5EFC58" box="[1239,1316,988,1015]" count="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F112FC2EFB2DFC59" box="[1323,1367,989,1015]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
, same data as above, 3 mounted singly on 3 slides, 2 mounted together on 1 slide, and 4 forewings mounted together on 1 slide (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F4E2FBD6FF50FB91" box="[219,298,1061,1087]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">BFUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F507FBD6FA54FBCD" collectionCode="BFUC" collectorName="Xiaocheng Shen" country="China" location="Kaifeng City" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Henan">
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F507FBD6FF12FB91" box="[318,360,1061,1087]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
pupa, same data as above, and 1 first-instar nymph (in very poor condition) together on 1 slide; 5 first-instar nymphs, same data as above, mounted together on 1 slide (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F7EEFBBAFA5CFBCD" box="[983,1062,1097,1123]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">BFUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F002FBBAFCCFFB04" collectorName="Baozhen Hua" country="China" location="Dali county" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-adult="8" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F002FBBAFAF1FBCC" box="[1083,1163,1096,1123]" count="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">8 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F0ADFBBAFAC5FBCD" box="[1172,1215,1097,1123]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F0F7FBBBFBE2FBCC" box="[1230,1432,1096,1122]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Shaanxi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EE3604BFFE04570F4AEFB9FFF66FB29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03958786FFE04570F4AEFF64FD34F9F4:8EE3604BFFE04570F4AEFB9FFF66FB29" box="[151,284,1132,1159]" country="China" name="Dali county" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Dali county</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="3820756DFFE04570F511FB9EFC6DFB28" box="[296,535,1132,1159]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F572FB9FFC6DFB28" box="[331,535,1132,1158]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogaea">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F572FB9FFC6DFB28" box="[331,535,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Arachis hypogaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F61FFB9FFCEEFB28" box="[550,660,1132,1158]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
), 2002,
<collectorName id="26C95346FFE04570F6D7FB9FFDFDFB29" box="[750,903,1132,1159]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Baozhen Hua</collectorName>
leg., 2 mounted together on 1 slide, 4 mounted together on 1 slide, 2 mounted with a third-instar
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F682FB62FA27FB05" box="[699,1117,1168,1195]" collectionCode="BFUC" country="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F682FB62FCAAFB05" box="[699,720,1169,1195]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
nymph together on 1 slide (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F03FFB62FA2FFB05" box="[1030,1109,1169,1195]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">BFUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F051FB62FEAFFB60" collectionCode="BFUC" country="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="1">same data as above, 1 third-instar</materialsCitation>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F4E5FB46FE8BFB61" box="[220,241,1205,1231]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
nymph, mounted with
<materialsCitation id="3B543CCDFFE04570F5CFFB46FDCBFB61" box="[502,945,1204,1231]" collectionCode="BFUC" country="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F5CFFB46FC39FB60" box="[502,579,1204,1231]" count="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD19FFE04570F673FB46FC0EFB61" box="[586,628,1205,1231]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
together on 1 slide (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE55FFE04570F763FB46FDD3FB61" box="[858,937,1205,1231]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">BFUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651BFFE04570F4FEFB2AFF43F999" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4FEFB2AFF43F999" blockId="14.[151,1437,376,1627]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4FEFB2AFF23FB5D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1241,1267]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Host plants:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F559FB2BFC01FB5C" authority="(Thunb.)" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[352,635,1240,1266]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Pinellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ternata">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F559FB2BFC6BFB5C" box="[352,529,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Pinellia ternata</emphasis>
(Thunb.)
</taxonomicName>
Ten. ex Breitenb (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F773FB2AFDD6FB5D" box="[842,940,1241,1267]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Araceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F786FB2AFE81FAB8" authority="Wimm. &amp; Grab." authorityName="Wimm. &amp; Grab." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="arvense" variety="integrifolium">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F786FB2AFA02FB5C" box="[959,1144,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Cirsium arvense</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F096FB2BFB3BFB5C" box="[1199,1345,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">integrifolium</emphasis>
Wimm. &amp; Grab.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F532FB0EFCF6FAB9" authority="Cass. ex DC." authorityName="DC." box="[267,652,1276,1303]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ixeris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polycephala">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F532FB0EFF9AFAB8" box="[267,480,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Ixeris polycephala</emphasis>
Cass. ex DC.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F6A5FB0FFDE2FAB8" box="[668,920,1276,1302]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strumarium">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F6A5FB0FFDE2FAB8" box="[668,920,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Xanthium strumarium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F7E9FB0EFA28FAB9" box="[976,1106,1277,1303]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F053FB0FFEAFFA95" authority="(Lour.) Merr." authorityName="Merr." baseAuthorityName="Lour." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Humulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F053FB0FFB38FAB8" box="[1130,1346,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Humulus scandens</emphasis>
(Lour.) Merr.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F4DCFAD3FFFAFA94" box="[229,384,1312,1338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cannabaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F5ADFAD2FC4FFA94" box="[404,565,1312,1339]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cucumis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melo">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F5ADFAD2FC4FFA94" box="[404,565,1312,1339]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Cucumis melo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F65EFAD3FD74FA94" box="[615,782,1312,1338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cucurbitaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F71AFAD3FA3DFA94" box="[803,1095,1312,1338]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Bolboschoenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maritimus">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F71AFAD3FA3DFA94" box="[803,1095,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Bolboschoenus maritimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Palla
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F0FDFAD2FAA0FA94" box="[1220,1242,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">in</emphasis>
Hallier &amp; Brand (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F4A6FAB6FF52FAF1" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[159,296,1349,1375]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F504FAB6FCA8FAF0" authority="(Lour.) Burkill" authorityName="Burkill" baseAuthorityName="Lour." box="[317,722,1348,1375]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Dioscorea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculenta">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F504FAB6FC59FAF0" box="[317,547,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Dioscorea esculenta</emphasis>
(Lour.) Burkill
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F6DAFAB7FDF7FAF0" authorityName="R.Brown" authorityYear="1810" box="[739,909,1348,1374]" class="Liliopsida" family="Dioscoreaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Dioscoreaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F798FAB7FB41FAF1" authority="Liou ex S. B. Ho" authorityName="S. B. Ho" box="[929,1339,1348,1375]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kansui">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F798FAB7FA11FAF0" box="[929,1131,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Euphorbia kansui</emphasis>
Liou ex S. B. Ho
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F171FAB6FF73FA2C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Ricinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F171FAB6FF73FA2C" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Ricinus communis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F578FA9BFF95FA2C" box="[321,495,1384,1410]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F63FFA9BFCACFA2C" box="[518,726,1384,1410]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogaea">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F63FFA9BFCACFA2C" box="[518,726,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Arachis hypogaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F737FA9BFDDAFA2C" box="[782,928,1384,1410]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="max">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F737FA9BFDDAFA2C" box="[782,928,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Glycine max</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Merr,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F014FA9BFE93FA08" authority="(Georgi) Boriss." authorityName="Boriss." baseAuthorityName="Georgi" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Gueldenstaedtia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verna">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F014FA9BFB4AFA2C" box="[1069,1328,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Gueldenstaedtia verna</emphasis>
(Georgi) Boriss.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F4CFFA7FFFC6FA08" box="[246,444,1420,1446]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falcata">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4CFFA7FFFC6FA08" box="[246,444,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Medicago falcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F5D4FA7EFCF3FA08" box="[493,649,1420,1446]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vigna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F5D4FA7EFCF3FA08" box="[493,649,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Vigna radiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) R. Wilczek,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F76DFA7EFB34FA08" authority="(Willd.) Ohwi &amp; H. Ohashi" authorityName="Ohwi &amp; H. Ohashi" baseAuthorityName="Willd." box="[852,1358,1420,1447]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vigna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angularis">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F76DFA7EFA72FA08" box="[852,1032,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Vigna angularis</emphasis>
(Willd.) Ohwi &amp; H. Ohashi
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F162FA7EFF67FA64" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Vigna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unguiculata">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F162FA7EFF67FA64" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Vigna unguiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Walp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F598FA43FC6AFA64" box="[417,528,1456,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F61BFA42FD72FA64" box="[546,776,1456,1483]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Gossypium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsutum">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F61BFA42FD72FA64" box="[546,776,1456,1483]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Gossypium hirsutum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F70AFA43FDC9FA64" box="[819,947,1456,1482]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F7FCFA42FAD9FA64" box="[965,1187,1456,1482]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Imperata" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cylindrica">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F7FCFA42FAD9FA64" box="[965,1187,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Imperata cylindrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) P. Beauv.,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F172FA42FC3CFA40" authority="(Mill.) Schred." authorityName="Schred." baseAuthorityName="Mill." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Setaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="italica" variety="germanica">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F172FA42FEA5FA40" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Setaria italica</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F523FA26FFE8FA40" box="[282,402,1493,1518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">germanica</emphasis>
(Mill.) Schred.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F66AFA27FD6BFA40" box="[595,785,1492,1518]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Sorghum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F66AFA27FD6BFA40" box="[595,785,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Sorghum bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Moench,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F783FA26FA5DFA40" box="[954,1063,1493,1518]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Zea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mays">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F783FA26FA5DFA40" box="[954,1063,1493,1518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Zea mays</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F060FA26FAC1FA41" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[1113,1211,1493,1519]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F0E9FA26FB01FA40" box="[1232,1403,1493,1518]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Rumex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acetosa">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F0E9FA26FB01FA40" box="[1232,1403,1493,1518]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Rumex acetosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F4A6FA0BFF3BF9BC" box="[159,321,1528,1554]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F56CFA0BFC1CF9BD" authority="Ser." authorityName="Ser." box="[341,614,1528,1555]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F56CFA0BFC48F9BC" box="[341,562,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Potentilla chinensis</emphasis>
Ser.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F64DFA0AFC9EF9BD" box="[628,740,1529,1555]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
); and
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F711FA0BFD89F9BC" box="[808,1011,1528,1554]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Zygophyllaceae" genus="Tribulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygophyllales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="terrestris">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F711FA0BFD89F9BC" box="[808,1011,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Tribulus terrestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D13FFE04570F018FA0BFAADF9BC" box="[1057,1239,1528,1554]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Zygophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygophyllales" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Zygophyllaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F0D7FA0AFB20F9BD" author="Wu &amp; S. A" box="[1262,1370,1529,1555]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" pagination="199 - 204" refId="ref34867" refString="Wu. S. A. (2007) Criticism on the scientific name for the ground pearls damaging peanut in central China (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Margarodidae). Entomotaxonomia, 3, 199 - 204." type="journal article" year="2007">Wu 2007</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B61FFE04570F15CFA0AFF57F999" author="Tang, F. D. &amp; Hao, J. J." pageId="14" pageNumber="465" refId="ref34611" refString="Tang, F. D. &amp; Hao, J. J. (1995) The Margarodidae and others of China (Homoptera: Coccoidea of Insecta). Chinese Agricultural Science Technology Press, Beijing, 738 pp." type="book" year="1995">Tang &amp; Hao, 1995</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326651BFFE04570F4FEF9B3FD34F9F4" box="[199,846,1600,1627]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B833690FFE04570F4FEF9B3FD34F9F4" blockId="14.[151,1437,376,1627]" box="[199,846,1600,1627]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">
<emphasis id="B948EA82FFE04570F4FEF9B3FF19F9F4" bold="true" box="[199,355,1600,1626]" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32B7600FFE04570F553F9B3FFD7F9F4" box="[362,429,1600,1626]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F582F9B3FC78F9F4" box="[443,514,1600,1626]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Hebei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F637F9B2FC20F9F5" box="[526,602,1601,1627]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Henan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F65CF9B3FCA2F9F4" box="[613,728,1600,1626]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Shandong</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F8F872FFE04570F6DAF9B3FD38F9F4" box="[739,834,1600,1626]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="14" pageNumber="465">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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