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<document id="4A697151E2F8FCF886915776214D0E9D" ID-CLB-Dataset="106159" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5731938" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ab11586-ffa4-42ba-ac2e-2b292c8d3227" ID-ISSN="2064-2474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5731938" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638041336728" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Andrássy, I." docDate="2010" docId="03F587803D3F9358FF26FA58FCBCF907" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.56.1.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514.3:ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514" docStyleName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Aporcelaimellus salsus Andrássy 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFCCFFF83D3E935CFD4EFFCCFFBDFFB7" masterDocTitle="Two New Species Of Aporcelaimellus (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) From The Americas" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699470602814" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B27E972794D55DB636598B66B129A3A4">Two New Species Of Aporcelaimellus (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) From The Americas</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F21993DEA1F5D18C5BAFA4C411C7B18C">Andrássy, I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B6E7E8DBB7969A462A53A075BE8A3F23">Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CB9BB3CA25AB254CE7BBA9A71151AD76">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F587803D3F9358FF26FA58FCBCF907" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6908416" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197857480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6908416" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587803D3F9358FF26FA58FCBCF907" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F587803D3F9358FF26FA58FCBCF907" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="C346651D3D3F935DFF26FA58FC77FA19" box="[616,970,1428,1454]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3F935DFF26FA58FC77FA19" blockId="1.[616,970,1428,1454]" box="[616,970,1428,1454]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0AB81FA3D3F935DFF26FA58FC77FA19" box="[616,970,1428,1454]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3F935DFF26FA58FC39FA19" authority="Andrássy, 2010" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2010" box="[616,900,1428,1454]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="salsus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3F935DFF26FA58FC39FA19" bold="true" box="[616,900,1428,1454]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Aporcelaimellus salsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57FF3D3F935DFEC2FA58FC77FA19" box="[908,970,1428,1454]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346651D3D3F9358FF83FA7BFCBCF907" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3F935DFF83FA7BFCD8FA66" blockId="1.[717,869,1463,1489]" box="[717,869,1463,1489]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0AB81FA3D3F935DFF83FA7BFCD8FA66" box="[717,869,1463,1489]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="13672A133D3F935DFF98FA7BFCE0FA66" box="[726,861,1463,1489]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[317,352,1772,1793]" captionTargetBox="[341,1244,428,1742]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[337,1250,424,1744]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Aporcelaimellus salsus sp. n.: A = anterior end, B = cardial region, C = vulval region, D = female posterior end, EG = female tail variations. (Scale bars 20 µm each)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5731940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5731940/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1 AG</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3F935DFC30FA37FBD3F9A7" blockId="1.[317,1270,1531,1753]" box="[382,1134,1531,1552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3F935DFC30FA37FDA3F9A7" box="[382,542,1531,1552]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="54E788343D3F935DFC30FA37FE6BF9A7" box="[382,470,1531,1552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female
</emphasis>
. L =
<quantity id="4CA49B733D3F935DFF18FA37FD0DF9A7" box="[598,688,1531,1552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="1.54">1.54 mm</quantity>
; a = 25; b = 3.7; c = 35; c = 1.3; V = 52 %.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3F935DFC30F9D4FE74F9FE" blockId="1.[317,1270,1531,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3F935DFC30F9D4FD99F99A" box="[382,548,1560,1581]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="54E788343D3F935DFC30F9D4FE6BF99A" box="[382,470,1560,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
females
</emphasis>
(n = 4). L =
<quantity id="4CA49B733D3F935DFFD5F9D4FC98F99A" box="[667,805,1560,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.88" metricValueMin="1.57" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="1.725" valueMax="1.88" valueMin="1.57">1.571.88 mm</quantity>
; a = 2426; b = 3.73.9; c = 3544; c = 1.21.3; V = 4652 %.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3F935DFC30F99DFE23F917" blockId="1.[317,1270,1531,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3F935DFC30F99DFDA1F9D1" box="[382,540,1617,1638]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type specimens.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B343CCB3D3F935DFF6EF99DFCC1F9D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866019301" box="[544,892,1617,1638]" collectingDate="1992-09" collectionCode="FODOR" country="United States of America" location="Great Salt Lake" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Utah" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E788343D3F935DFF6EF99DFDC4F9D1" box="[544,633,1617,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female on slide No. 15001
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B343CCB3D3F935DFECBF99DFE24F917" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866019305" location="Hungarian Natural History Museum" municipality="They" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Budapest" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54E788343D3F935DFECBF99DFC5BF9D1" box="[901,998,1617,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD1F3D3F935DFEA0F99DFBD3F9D1" box="[1006,1134,1617,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD1F3D3F935DF9D5F99DFED0F934" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="juvenile">two juveniles</specimenCount>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6B87ACEC3D3F935DFC38F9A2FE1AF934" box="[374,423,1646,1667]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">They</collectingMunicipality>
will be deposited at the zoological collection of the
<location id="8E83604D3D3F935DFED8F9A2FB4CF934" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587803D3F9358FF26FA58FCBCF907:8E83604D3D3F935DFED8F9A2FB4CF934" box="[918,1265,1646,1667]" municipality="They" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Budapest">Hungarian Natural History Museum</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4998F8743D3F935DFC73F947FE24F917" box="[317,409,1675,1696]" country="Hungary" name="Budapest" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Budapest</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3F935DFC30F964FB2EF96E" blockId="1.[317,1270,1531,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3F935DFC30F964FDCAF90A" box="[382,631,1704,1725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type habitat and locality.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B343CCB3D3F935DFF33F964FB32F96E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866019302" collectingDate="1992-09" collectionCode="FODOR" country="United States of America" location="Great Salt Lake" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Utah">
Soil in a cherry orchard on the southern shore of
<location id="8E83604D3D3F935DF916F964FB4FF90A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587803D3F9358FF26FA58FCBCF907:8E83604D3D3F935DF916F964FB4FF90A" box="[1112,1266,1704,1725]" country="United States of America" name="Great Salt Lake" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Utah">Great Salt Lake</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4998F8743D3F935DFC73F908FED3F96E" box="[317,366,1732,1753]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Utah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34B76063D3F935DFC37F908FE43F96E" box="[377,510,1732,1753]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">United States</collectingCountry>
; collected in
<date id="FFE210563D3F935DFFCCF908FC9DF96E" box="[642,800,1732,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1992-09">
<collectingDate id="EFA6E9BE3D3F935DFFCCF908FC9DF96E" box="[642,800,1732,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1992-09">September 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
by A.
<collectionCode id="ED4DAE533D3F935DFE28F908FC15F96F" box="[870,936,1732,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FODOR</collectionCode>
(
<location id="8E83604D3D3F935DFEF8F908FBB6F96E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587803D3F9358FF26FA58FCBCF907:8E83604D3D3F935DFEF8F908FBB6F96E" box="[950,1035,1732,1753]" country="United States of America" name="Wooster" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Ohio">Wooster</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4998F8743D3F935DF958F908FBF5F96E" box="[1046,1096,1732,1753]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Ohio</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34B76063D3F935DF91AF908FB35F96E" box="[1108,1160,1732,1753]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">USA</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3C935EFC30FE79FB4EFD24" blockId="2.[317,1270,436,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFC30FE79FDFCFE7D" box="[382,577,437,458]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">General characters.</emphasis>
Body moderate in size, robust, more or less ventrally curved upon fixation, 6166 µm wide at its middle region. Cuticle smooth, 2.22.8 µm thick on most part of body, and 57 µm thick on tail, consisting of the usual two layers of different refraction. Both layers are nearly equally thick on the anterior half of the body, but the inner layer becomes thicker on the posterior region, particularly on the tail. Body pores only in the neck region conspicuous, in other regions obscure. Lip region 1920 µm wide, offset by a deep constriction, lips large, rounded and separated. Body at posterior end of pharynx 3.13.6 times as wide as head. Amphids cup-shaped, half as wide as corresponding body width. Lacuna on neck between cuticle and longitudinal muscle band practically absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3C935EFC30FD57FB4FFC94" blockId="2.[317,1270,436,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="3B343CCB3D3C935EFC30FD57FB52FC94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3866019308" country="American Samoa" location="Glandularium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
Odontostyle relatively short, 1819 µm, nearly as long as labial diameter, aperture occupying three-fifths spear length. Guiding apparatus aporcelaimoid. Pharynx strong, 412432 µm long, expanded near its middle. Dorsal pharyngeal gland nucleus located at 5961% of pharynx length or 1516% of entire length of body. Other nuclei rather inconspicuous; in
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD1F3D3C935EFE95FD3DFBFEFCB1" box="[987,1091,753,774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
they are located as follows:
<collectingCountry id="F34B76063D3C935EFCDDFCC2FE08FC94" box="[403,437,782,803]" name="American Samoa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">AS</collectingCountry>
1 = 20%,
<collectingCountry id="F34B76063D3C935EFF5AFCC2FD8EFC94" box="[532,563,782,803]" name="American Samoa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">AS</collectingCountry>
2 = 32%, PS1 = 66% and PS2 = 68%.
<location id="8E83604D3D3C935EFEFCFCC2FB8AFC94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587803D3F9358FF26FA58FCBCF907:8E83604D3D3C935EFEFCFCC2FB8AFC94" box="[946,1079,782,803]" country="American Samoa" name="Glandularium" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Glandularium</location>
164170 µm long
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3C935EFC30FCE7FC11FB91" blockId="2.[317,1270,436,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFC30FCE7FE7BFCF7" box="[382,454,811,832]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Female</emphasis>
. Amphidelphic with genital branches 2.63.2 body widths long or occupying 1113% of body length each. Anterior branch situated on the right, posterior on the left side of intestine. Vulva a transverse slit with unsclerotized inner lips.
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3C935EFFA2FCA8FC8CFCCE" authorityName="Megerle" authorityYear="1811" box="[748,817,868,889]" genus="Vagina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Vagina</taxonomicName>
2426 µm long, occupying about 40% of corresponding body diameter. Uterus a simple tube; uterusoviduct junction marked by a sphincter. No uterine eggs observed. Prerectum 3.04.5, rectum 1.21.3 anal body widths long. Vulvaanus distance equal to 1623 tail lengths. Tail somewhat longer than anal body width, conical with narrowly rounded tip, 3646 µm long; its ventral contour straight or slightly convex, its dorsal contour slightly convex. On the tip of the tail, the thin outer layer and the thicker inner layer of the cuticle are separated from each other, and surround a small but distinct lacuna.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3C935EFC30FBE2FD95FBF4" blockId="2.[317,1270,436,1091]" box="[382,552,1070,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFC30FBE2FE12FBF4" box="[382,431,1070,1091]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Male</emphasis>
. Not found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3C935EFC30FBA7FCFBFAA6" blockId="2.[317,1270,1131,1826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFC30FBA7FD6DFB32" box="[382,720,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis and relationships.</emphasis>
A medium-sized
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3C935EFED1FBA7FB06FB32" box="[927,1211,1131,1157]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFED1FBA7FBE2FB32" box="[927,1119,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Aporcelaimellus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
with short odontostyle, pharynx expanded at the mid-region, unsclerotized vulva, relatively long prerectum, conical, dorsally slightly convex tail, and with separated cuticle layers on the tip of tail. Especially the unsclerotized vulva and the shape and structure of the tail characterize this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3C9358FC30FAD7FD2FFD8C" blockId="2.[317,1270,1131,1826]" lastBlockId="4.[317,1270,439,1627]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
On the basis of the tail shape, the members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3C935EFEB3FAD7FB00FA82" authorityName="HEYNS" authorityYear="1965" box="[1021,1213,1307,1333]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFEB3FAD7FB00FA82" box="[1021,1213,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Aporcelaimellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be divided into two large groups: species where the dorsal contour of the tail is concave at least near its tip, and those where the dorsal contour is straight or more or less convex (never concave). The new species belongs to the second group. According to the key to
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3C935EFF61FA64FCF8FA76" box="[559,837,1447,1474]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFF61FA64FD56FA75" box="[559,747,1448,1474]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Aporcelaimellus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3C935EFE21FA6BFBF5FA76" author="ANDRASSY, I." box="[879,1096,1447,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="21 - 97" refId="ref3039" refString="ANDRASSY, I. (2002) Free-living nematodes from the Ferto - Hansag National Park, Hungary. In: MAHUNKA, S. (ed.): The fauna of the Ferto - Hansag National Park. Budapest, pp. 21 - 97." type="book chapter" year="2002">ANDRÁSSY (2002)</bibRefCitation>
, there are three species in that group which possess an odontostyle shorter than 30 µm as well as an unsclerotized vulva:
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3C935EFF7EFA22FC6FF9BF" authority="BOTHA et HEYNS, 1990" authorityName="BOTHA et HEYNS" authorityYear="1990" box="[560,978,1518,1544]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="adriaani">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFF7EFA22FD09F9BF" box="[560,692,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. adriaani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3C935EFFF5FA22FC6FF9BF" author="BOTHA, A. &amp; HEYNS, J." box="[699,978,1518,1544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="27 - 46" refId="ref3252" refString="BOTHA, A. &amp; HEYNS, J. (1990) Aporcelaimidae (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from the Kruger National Park. Koedoe 33: 27 - 46." type="journal article" year="1990">BOTHA et HEYNS, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFE93FA22FBCFF9BF" box="[989,1138,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. papillatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3C935EF9CCFA22FEC4F99C" author="BASTIAN, CH" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="73 - 184" refId="ref3210" refString="BASTIAN, CH. (1865) Monograph on the Anguillulidae or free nematoids, marine, land, and freshwater; with descriptions of 100 new species. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 25: 73 - 184." type="journal article" year="1865">BASTIAN, 1865</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3C935EFCC3F9DDFD10F99C" author="BAQRI, Q. &amp; KHERA, S." box="[397,685,1553,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="171 - 180" refId="ref3149" refString="BAQRI, Q. H &amp; KHERA, S. (1975) Two new species of the genus Aporcelaimellus Heyns, 1965 with some remarks on the relationship of Aporcelaimellus with Eudorylaimus Andrassy, 1959 (Dorylaimoidea: Nematoda). Dr. B. S. Chauhan Commemorial Volume, New Delhi, pp. 171 - 180." type="book chapter" year="1975">BAQRI &amp; KHERA, 1975</bibRefCitation>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3C935EFFA0F9DDFB4CF99C" authority="BOTHA et HEYNS, 1990" authorityName="BOTHA et HEYNS" authorityYear="1990" box="[750,1265,1553,1579]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="parapapillatus">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFFA0F9DDFC7DF99C" box="[750,960,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. parapapillatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3C935EFE85F9DDFB4CF99C" author="BOTHA, A. &amp; HEYNS, J." box="[971,1265,1553,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="27 - 46" refId="ref3252" refString="BOTHA, A. &amp; HEYNS, J. (1990) Aporcelaimidae (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from the Kruger National Park. Koedoe 33: 27 - 46." type="journal article" year="1990">BOTHA et HEYNS, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3C935EFC73F9F8FDEDF9F9" authority="Andrássy, 2010" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2010" box="[317,592,1588,1614]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="salsus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFC73F9F8FDEDF9F9" box="[317,592,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Aporcelaimellus salsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57FF3D3C935EFF14F9F8FD21F9F9" box="[602,668,1588,1614]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be differentiated from all of them by having strongly separated cuticle layers on tail tip. Furthermore, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3C935EF93CF994FB48F9C5" authorityName="BOTHA et HEYNS" authorityYear="1990" box="[1138,1269,1624,1650]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="adriaani">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EF93CF994FB48F9C5" box="[1138,1269,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. adriaani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the longer body (1.51.9
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFFCEF9B7FD25F922" box="[640,664,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">vs</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA49B733D3C935EFFD3F9B7FC91F922" box="[669,812,1659,1685]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.21.5 mm</quantity>
), wider lip region (1920
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EF91DF9B7FBD6F922" box="[1107,1131,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">vs</emphasis>
1215 µm), longer odontostyle (1819
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFF38F952FD33F90F" box="[630,654,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">vs</emphasis>
1416 µm), and by the tail longer than one anal body diameter (c = 1.21.3
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFF12F90DFDC9F96C" box="[604,628,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">vs</emphasis>
0.91.1, or 3644
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFE2BF90DFCC0F96C" box="[869,893,1729,1755]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">vs</emphasis>
2130 µm). It differs from
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EF992F90DFE0FF949" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. papillatus</emphasis>
(as redescribed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3C935EFFC0F928FC72F949" author="THORNE, G. &amp; SWANGER, H. H." box="[654,975,1764,1790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref3457" refString="THORNE, G. &amp; SWANGER, H. H. (1936) A monograph of the nematode genera Dorylaimus Dujardin, Aporcelaimus n. g., Dorylaimoides n. g. and Pungentus n. g. Capita Zoologica 6: 1 - 223." type="journal article" year="1936">THORNE &amp; SWANGER 1936</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3C935EF947F928FEC4F896" author="DE BRUIN, S. &amp; HEYNS, J." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="156 - 172" refId="ref3283" refString="DE BRUIN, S. &amp; HEYNS, J. (1992) Dorylaimida (Nematoda) from Botswana. South African Tydskrift voor Dierkunde 27: 156 - 172." type="journal article" year="1992">DE BRUIN &amp; HEYNS 1992</bibRefCitation>
) by the shorter body (1.51.9
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EFFA4F8C4FCBFF895" box="[746,770,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">vs</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA49B733D3C935EFE43F8CBFC1DF896" box="[781,928,1799,1825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.1">2.12.8 mm</quantity>
), wider lip region (1920
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3C935EF993F8C4FB48F895" box="[1245,1269,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">vs</emphasis>
1517 µm), longer odontostyle (1819
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FE46FE74FC9DFE65" box="[776,800,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
1416 µm) and longer tail (c = 1.21.3
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FC73FE17FEE8FE42" box="[317,341,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
0.81.0, or 3646
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FF63FE17FDF8FE42" box="[557,581,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
2433 µm). Finally, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358FE93FE17FB14FE42" authorityName="BOTHA et HEYNS" authorityYear="1990" box="[989,1193,475,501]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="parapapillatus">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FE93FE17FB14FE42" box="[989,1193,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. parapapillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shorter (1.51.9
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FCB2FE32FDA9FDAF" box="[508,532,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA49B733D3A9358FF54FE32FD15FDAF" box="[538,680,510,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.1">2.12.8 mm</quantity>
) and thinner body (6166
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FE96FE32FC4DFDAF" box="[984,1008,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
6583 µm) and longer tail (c = 1.21.3
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FF47FDEDFD9CFD8C" box="[521,545,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
0.81.0).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF23661E3D3D935FFC73F920FBC7F8A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5731940" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5731940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5731940/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[317,352,1772,1793]" targetBox="[341,1244,428,1742]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3D935FFC73F920FBC7F8A9" blockId="3.[317,1270,1772,1822]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3D935FFC73F920FEC1F8B6" bold="true" box="[317,380,1772,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3D935FFCCFF921FDE3F8B5" authority="Andrássy, 2010" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2010" box="[385,606,1773,1794]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="salsus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3D935FFCCFF921FDE3F8B5" box="[385,606,1773,1794]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Aporcelaimellus salsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57FF3D3D935FFF2DF921FD24F8B5" box="[611,665,1773,1794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: A = anterior end, B = cardial region, C = vulval region, D = female posterior end, EG = female tail variations. (Scale bars 20 µm each)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3A9358FC30FD88FECCFAA9" blockId="4.[317,1270,439,1627]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Another species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358FF00FD88FD3FFD36" authority="(THORNE et SWANGER, 1936) LOOF and COOMANS, 1970" authorityName="LOOF and COOMANS" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="THORNE et SWANGER" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="proximus">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FF00FD88FC38FDE9" box="[590,901,580,606]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Aporcelaimellus proximus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3A9358FED6FD88FB50FDE9" author="THORNE, G. &amp; SWANGER, H. H." box="[920,1261,580,606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 223" refId="ref3457" refString="THORNE, G. &amp; SWANGER, H. H. (1936) A monograph of the nematode genera Dorylaimus Dujardin, Aporcelaimus n. g., Dorylaimoides n. g. and Pungentus n. g. Capita Zoologica 6: 1 - 223." type="journal article" year="1936">THORNE et SWANGER, 1936</bibRefCitation>
) LOOF and COOMANS, 1970
</taxonomicName>
should be mentioned. Quite recently, ÁLVAREZ- ORTEGA and PEÑA- SANTIAGO revised some
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358FE7BFD47FBE9FD12" box="[821,1108,651,677]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FE7BFD47FC48FD12" box="[821,1013,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Aporcelaimellus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
described by THORNE and SWANGER in 1936. Although their paper is still under printing and will appear in the next year (2010), the authors gave me permission to compare my
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358FC73FD38FDF1FCB9" authority="Andrássy, 2010" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2010" box="[317,588,756,782]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="salsus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FC73FD38FDF1FCB9" box="[317,588,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Aporcelaimellus salsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57FF3D3A9358FF1CFD38FD32FCB9" box="[594,655,756,782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
with the above-mentioned
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358FE82FD38FBE5FCB9" authorityName="LOOF and COOMANS" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="THORNE et SWANGER" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[972,1112,756,782]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="proximus">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FE82FD38FBE5FCB9" box="[972,1112,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. proximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as revised by them. They studied specimens of the collection of THORNE labelled “Provo,
<collectingRegion id="4998F8743D3A9358F9E1FCDBFB56FC86" box="[1199,1259,791,817]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Utah</collectingRegion>
” as locality, meanwhile the American authors mentioned “Salem,
<collectingRegion id="4998F8743D3A9358F97FFCF7FBD0FCE2" box="[1073,1133,827,853]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Utah</collectingRegion>
” as
<typeStatus id="54E788343D3A9358F9D2FCF7FB72FCE2" box="[1180,1231,827,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
locality. (These two cities are at a distance of about
<quantity id="4CA49B733D3A9358FECBFC92FC72FCCF" box="[901,975,862,888]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
from each other.) Therefore, it is possible that the specimens investigated by the Spanish authors did not come from the
<typeStatus id="54E788343D3A9358FCBBFC68FD95FC09" box="[501,552,932,958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
population (of the
<typeStatus id="54E788343D3A9358FE5EFC68FCFEFC09" box="[784,835,932,958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
locality). The matter becomes more complicated by that
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3A9358FF62FC0BFC4DFC56" author="TJEPKEMA, J. P. &amp; FERRIS, V. R. &amp; FERRIS, J. M." box="[556,1008,967,993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref3397" refString="TJEPKEMA, J. P., FERRIS, V. R. &amp; FERRIS, J. M. (1971) Review of the genus Aporcelaimellus Heyns, 1965 and six species groups of the genus Eudorylaimus Andrassy, 1959 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida). Research Bulletin of Purdue University No. 882, 52 pp." type="book" year="1971">TJEPKEMA, FERRIS and FERRIS (1971)</bibRefCitation>
already studied
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358F9FFFC04FD8AFBB2" authorityName="LOOF and COOMANS" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="THORNE et SWANGER" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="proximus">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358F9FFFC04FD8AFBB2" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Aporcelaimellus proximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens of THORNE s collection originated from “Salem,
<collectingRegion id="4998F8743D3A9358FC73FBC2FEC6FB9F" box="[317,379,1038,1064]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Utah</collectingRegion>
”, the
<typeStatus id="54E788343D3A9358FCF2FBC2FE52FB9F" box="[444,495,1038,1064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
locality. Well, the animals of TJEPKEMA and co-authors and those of ÁLVAREZ- ORTEGA and PEÑA- SANTIAGO differed in one important structure from each other: “Vulval labia with triangular sclerotized pieces” (by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B673D3A9358F936FB98FE01FB26" author="TJEPKEMA, J. P. &amp; FERRIS, V. R. &amp; FERRIS, J. M." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref3397" refString="TJEPKEMA, J. P., FERRIS, V. R. &amp; FERRIS, J. M. (1971) Review of the genus Aporcelaimellus Heyns, 1965 and six species groups of the genus Eudorylaimus Andrassy, 1959 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida). Research Bulletin of Purdue University No. 882, 52 pp." type="book" year="1971">
TJEPKEMA
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FC73FBB4FECAFB25" box="[317,375,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
1971
</bibRefCitation>
), respectively, “Pars refringens (= vulval labia in the former sense) not well differentiated, lacking any distinct sclerotization” (by ÁLVAREZ-ORTEGA &amp; PEÑA- SANTIAGO). Supposing that both observations were correct, the specific identity of the “Provo” and “Salem” populations appears to be somewhat uncertain.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3A9358FC30FAEBFE6DF9EC" blockId="4.[317,1270,439,1627]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
The present new nematode,
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358FF93FAE4FC4FFAF5" authority="Andrássy, 2010" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2010" box="[733,1010,1320,1346]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="salsus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FF93FAE4FC4FFAF5" box="[733,1010,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Aporcelaimellus salsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57FF3D3A9358FEB1FAEBFBFEFAF6" box="[1023,1091,1319,1345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles the “two” species in both measurements and several morphological characters. However, it clearly differs from the typical
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358FE44FAA2FC25FA3F" authorityName="LOOF and COOMANS" authorityYear="1970" baseAuthorityName="THORNE et SWANGER" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[778,920,1390,1416]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="proximus">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FE44FAA2FC25FA3F" box="[778,920,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. proximus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as characterized and/or illustrated by THORNE and SWANGER as well as TJEPKEMA
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FE97FA5DFBA8FA1C" box="[985,1045,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
in having unsclerotized vulval labia and special structure of the tail and caudal cuticle. On the other hand, it is not impossible that the animals of ÁLVAREZ- ORTEGA and PEÑA- SANTIAGO with unsclerotized vulval labia are conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358FE95FA37FBFEF9A2" authority="Andrássy, 2010" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2010" box="[987,1091,1531,1557]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="salsus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FE95FA37FBFEF9A2" box="[987,1091,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. salsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57FF3D3A9358F904FA37FB35F9A2" box="[1098,1160,1531,1557]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Only the caudal structures of them seem to be different. This question remains unsettled for the moment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE336963D3A9358FC30F9B2FCBCF907" blockId="4.[317,1270,1662,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FC30F9B2FE58F924" box="[382,485,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D153D3A9358FFE0F9B2FC8FF924" authority="(Latin)" baseAuthorityName="Latin" box="[686,818,1662,1683]" class="Adenophorea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="salsus">
<emphasis id="B928EA843D3A9358FFE0F9B2FD54F924" box="[686,745,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">salsus</emphasis>
(Latin)
</taxonomicName>
means salty or salted, and refers to the
<typeStatus id="54E788343D3A9358F9E2F9B2FB68F924" box="[1196,1237,1662,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
locality, Great Salt Lake in
<collectingRegion id="4998F8743D3A9358FF75F957FDD1F907" box="[571,620,1691,1712]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Utah</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34B76063D3A9358FF39F957FD41F907" box="[631,764,1691,1712]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">United States</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>