305 lines
33 KiB
XML
305 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.055.0108" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661736" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="1" checkinTime="1676998126033" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2014" docId="03C8892BFFA47873FE671600FECA899C" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.55.1.143-155.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 55 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0108" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.2:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Aristobatina rufithorax" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="153" masterDocId="FFF1F153FFA37879FFB6135EFFA68D10" masterDocTitle="A review of the Afrotropical genus Aristobatina Verbeke (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae), with descriptions of four new species from the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="143" pageNumber="150" updateTime="1677183935584" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the Afrotropical genus Aristobatina Verbeke (Diptera: Micropezidae: Taeniapterinae), with descriptions of four new species from the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N 1 G 2 W 1</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">samarsha@uoguelph.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-05-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>55</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>143</mods:start>
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<mods:end>143</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.055.0108</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.055.0108</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7661736</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8892BFFA47873FE671600FECA899C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C8892BFFA47873FE671600FECA899C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<subSubSection box="[465,859,1374,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,1374,1676]" box="[465,859,1374,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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||
<heading box="[465,859,1374,1401]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="682Z3" authority="(Enderlein)" baseAuthorityName="Enderlein" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[465,859,1374,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax">
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<emphasis box="[465,724,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Aristobatina rufithorax</emphasis>
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(Enderlein)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[534,789,1414,1440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,1374,1676]" box="[534,789,1414,1440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<figureCitation box="[534,705,1414,1440]" captionStart="Figs 12–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1417,1439]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-51@8.[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 12–17. Aristobatina spp.: (12–14) A. rufithorax male: (12) sternite 5; (13) terminalia; (14) apical part of distiphallus; (15–17) spermathecae and associated ducts: (15) A. morogoro sp. n., single small spermatheca and one of the paired large spermathecae; (16) A. melasma sp. n., spermatheca, one of pair; (17) A. rufithorax, bursa copulatrix, spermathecae and spermathecal ducts. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661742/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Figs 12–14, 17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[717,789,1414,1440]" captionStart="Figs 18–26" captionStartId="9.[181,220,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[191,1131,204,1282]" captionTargetId="figure-110@9.[191,1131,204,1282]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 18–26. Aristobatina spp.: (18–20) A. rufithorax: (18) female; (19) female head; (20) male; (21–23) A. melasma sp.n., holotype male: (21, 23) ovipositing; (22) head; (24–26) A. morogoro sp. n.: (24) female; (25) female head; (26) male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661744/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">18–20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="150" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,1374,1676]" box="[181,570,1450,1472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[181,570,1450,1472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<treatmentCitation author="ENDERLEIN, G." box="[181,566,1450,1472]" page="198" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" year="1922">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8FCNZ" authority=": Enderlein 1922: 198" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityPageNumber="198" authorityYear="1922" box="[181,566,1450,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Tanypoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax">
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<emphasis box="[181,367,1450,1471]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Tanypoda rufithorax</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="ENDERLEIN, G." box="[378,566,1450,1472]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" pagination="140 - 229" refId="ref5398" refString="ENDERLEIN, G. 1922. Klassifikation der Micropeziden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Abteilung A 88 (5): 140 - 229." type="journal article" year="1922">Enderlein 1922: 198</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,1374,1676]" box="[181,544,1475,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[181,544,1475,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<treatmentCitation author="HENNIG, W." box="[181,540,1475,1497]" page="68" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" year="1935">
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<taxonomicName authority=": Hennig 1935: 68" authorityName="Hennig" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1935" box="[181,540,1475,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobata" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax">
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<emphasis box="[181,374,1475,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Aristobata rufithorax</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="HENNIG, W." box="[385,540,1475,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" pagination="289 - 310" refId="ref5423" refString="HENNIG, W. 1935. Revision der Tyliden (Dipt., Acalypt.). II. Teil: Die auβeramerikanischen Taeniapterinae, die Trepidariinae und Tylinae. Allgemeines uber die Tyliden. Zugleich ein Beitrag zu den Ergebnissen der Sundaexpedition Rensch, 1927. Konowia 14: 68 - 92, 192 - 216, 289 - 310." type="journal article" year="1935">Hennig 1935: 68</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,1374,1676]" box="[181,755,1500,1523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[181,755,1500,1523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<treatmentCitation author="VERBEKE, J." box="[181,565,1500,1523]" page="59" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" year="1951">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="682Z3" authority=": Verbeke 1951: 59" authorityName=": Verbeke" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1951" box="[181,565,1500,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax">
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<emphasis box="[181,391,1501,1522]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Aristobatina rufithorax</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="VERBEKE, J." box="[403,565,1500,1523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref5532" refString="VERBEKE, J. 1951. Taeniapterinae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha). Family Micropezidae. In: Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935) 72: 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1951">Verbeke 1951: 59</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="STEYSKAL, G. C." box="[575,751,1500,1523]" page="579" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation author="STEYSKAL, G. C." box="[575,751,1500,1523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" pagination="579 - 582" refId="ref5485" refString="STEYSKAL, G. C. 1980. Family Micropezidae. In: Crosskey, R. W., ed., Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. London: British Museum (Natural History), pp. 579 - 582." type="book chapter" year="1980">Steyskal 1980: 579</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,1374,1676]" box="[181,346,1537,1563]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Redescription:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,1374,1676]" box="[181,611,1577,1604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<emphasis box="[181,259,1577,1603]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Length</emphasis>
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(head to wing tip):
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<quantity box="[481,607,1577,1604]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="150" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,1374,1676]" lastBlockId="8.[144,1103,1584,1674]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">
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<emphasis box="[181,260,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="150">Colour</emphasis>
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: Head orange, except for black palpus and swollen part of frontal vitta; notum and upper pleuron brickred; foreleg black, except tarsus; tarsomeres 1–3 white, distal tarsomeres dark; mid femur black with orange apex, mid femur orange at base and apex; abdomen black, except for extreme base and white fasciae across pleuron on segments 2 and 3 (
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<figureCitation box="[241,325,1648,1674]" captionStart="Figs 18–26" captionStartId="9.[181,220,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[191,1131,204,1282]" captionTargetId="figure-110@9.[191,1131,204,1282]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 18–26. Aristobatina spp.: (18–20) A. rufithorax: (18) female; (19) female head; (20) male; (21–23) A. melasma sp.n., holotype male: (21, 23) ovipositing; (22) head; (24–26) A. morogoro sp. n.: (24) female; (25) female head; (26) male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661744/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661742" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661742/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" startId="8.[144,183,1417,1439]" targetBox="[153,1094,203,1389]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,1417,1511]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">
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Figs 12–17.
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<taxonomicName box="[256,416,1417,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[256,369,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">Aristobatina</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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: (12–14)
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<taxonomicName authorityName=": Verbeke" authorityYear="1951" box="[503,619,1417,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax">
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<emphasis box="[503,517,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[528,619,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">rufithorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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male: (12) sternite 5; (13) terminalia; (14) apical part of distiphallus; (15–17) spermathecae and associated ducts: (15)
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<taxonomicName authority="Marshall, 2014" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[808,924,1441,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morogoro" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[808,822,1441,1462]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[835,924,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">morogoro</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[931,982,1441,1462]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, single small spermatheca and one of the paired large spermathecae; (16)
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<taxonomicName authority="Marshall, 2014" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[751,857,1465,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melasma" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[751,857,1465,1486]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">A. melasma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[863,913,1465,1486]" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, spermatheca, one of pair; (17)
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<taxonomicName authorityName=": Verbeke" authorityYear="1951" box="[298,414,1489,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax">
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<emphasis box="[298,414,1489,1510]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="151">A. rufithorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, bursa copulatrix, spermathecae and spermathecal ducts. Not to scale.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7661744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661744/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="152" startId="9.[181,220,1301,1323]" targetBox="[191,1131,204,1282]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[181,1142,1301,1372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">
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Figs 18–26.
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<taxonomicName box="[297,458,1301,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[297,410,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">Aristobatina</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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: (18–20)
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<taxonomicName authorityName=": Verbeke" authorityYear="1951" box="[548,665,1301,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufithorax">
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<emphasis box="[548,562,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[574,665,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">rufithorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: (18) female; (19) female head; (20) male; (21–23)
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<taxonomicName authority="Marshall, 2014" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[244,351,1325,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melasma" status="sp.n.">
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<emphasis box="[244,351,1325,1346]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">A. melasma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[356,403,1325,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="152" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, holotype male: (21, 23) ovipositing; (22) head; (24–26)
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<taxonomicName authority="Marshall, 2014" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[924,1038,1325,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morogoro" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[924,938,1325,1346]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">A</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis box="[949,1038,1326,1347]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">morogoro</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1043,1095,1325,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="152" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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: (24) female; (25) female head; (26) male.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[181,1141,1417,1678]" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">
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<emphasis box="[181,242,1417,1443]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">Head</emphasis>
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: Pedicel and scape with uniformly short setae only; frontal vitta dull, weakly differentiated from orbits, virtually parallel-sided throughout, slightly raised in front of ocelli, slightly depressed behind ocelli and on anterior ⅔; 2 pairs of frontoorbital setae, 1 anterior to level of ocelli, 1 slightly posterior; postocellar and inner vertical setae welldeveloped, outer vertical setae absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[181,1141,1417,1678]" lastBlockId="10.[144,1105,204,1164]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">
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<emphasis box="[181,262,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Cervical sclerite convex and dull, with small anterolateral vertical carina; proepisternum with
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<emphasis box="[405,431,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="152">ca</emphasis>
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7 long, marginal ventral setae over entire length; katepisternum with double row of thin black setae, anterior row ½ as high as posterior row, mixed with additional long thin setulae, forming an extensive third row; scutellum with 1 pair of marginal setae and 2 small marginal setulae; 1 small setula between postalar and dorsocentral setae; fore tarsus 1.3× length of remaining tarsomeres combined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[144,1105,204,1164]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">
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<emphasis box="[170,228,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[244,302,299,331]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">
|
||
CuA
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[294,302,317,331]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">2</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
meets anal vein at a distinct angle (about 50°) and almost at the same level as
|
||
<emphasis box="[232,302,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">bmcu</emphasis>
|
||
; wing membrane lightly and evenly infuscated on distal ⅔, clear in basal ⅓; tegula and basicosta slightly darker than adjacent wing base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[144,1105,204,1164]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,340,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Female abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Oviscape black, pruinose, except at apex; spermathecae elongate, twice as long as wide, slightly swollen apically, with transverse striations, base very elongate and sinuate, especially in distal ⅓; with very prominent lateral processes (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 12–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1417,1439]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-51@8.[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 12–17. Aristobatina spp.: (12–14) A. rufithorax male: (12) sternite 5; (13) terminalia; (14) apical part of distiphallus; (15–17) spermathecae and associated ducts: (15) A. morogoro sp. n., single small spermatheca and one of the paired large spermathecae; (16) A. melasma sp. n., spermatheca, one of pair; (17) A. rufithorax, bursa copulatrix, spermathecae and spermathecal ducts. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661742/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[144,1105,204,1164]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<emphasis box="[144,309,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Male abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Pleuron with large, domelike differentiated area (pleural sac) covering entire ventral ½ of pleuron 4 (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[490,576,566,592]" captionStart="Figs 18–26" captionStartId="9.[181,220,1301,1323]" captionTargetBox="[191,1131,204,1282]" captionTargetId="figure-110@9.[191,1131,204,1282]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 18–26. Aristobatina spp.: (18–20) A. rufithorax: (18) female; (19) female head; (20) male; (21–23) A. melasma sp.n., holotype male: (21, 23) ovipositing; (22) head; (24–26) A. morogoro sp. n.: (24) female; (25) female head; (26) male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661744/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
); hypandrium with elongate anterior plate and strong posterodorsal arms connected to phallic plate; basiphallus and left postgonite elongate, extending far beyond base of distiphallus; right postgonite unmodified (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1010,1089,630,656]" captionStart="Figs 12–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1417,1439]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-51@8.[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 12–17. Aristobatina spp.: (12–14) A. rufithorax male: (12) sternite 5; (13) terminalia; (14) apical part of distiphallus; (15–17) spermathecae and associated ducts: (15) A. morogoro sp. n., single small spermatheca and one of the paired large spermathecae; (16) A. melasma sp. n., spermatheca, one of pair; (17) A. rufithorax, bursa copulatrix, spermathecae and spermathecal ducts. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661742/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); distiphallus with tubular basal part bifurcating before transition into strongly recurved membranous distal part, apex with a finely spinulose glans (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[781,860,693,719]" captionStart="Figs 12–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1417,1439]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-51@8.[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 12–17. Aristobatina spp.: (12–14) A. rufithorax male: (12) sternite 5; (13) terminalia; (14) apical part of distiphallus; (15–17) spermathecae and associated ducts: (15) A. morogoro sp. n., single small spermatheca and one of the paired large spermathecae; (16) A. melasma sp. n., spermatheca, one of pair; (17) A. rufithorax, bursa copulatrix, spermathecae and spermathecal ducts. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661742/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
); ejaculatory apodeme enormous, several times as large as epandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[682,765,725,751]" captionStart="Figs 12–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1417,1439]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-51@8.[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 12–17. Aristobatina spp.: (12–14) A. rufithorax male: (12) sternite 5; (13) terminalia; (14) apical part of distiphallus; (15–17) spermathecae and associated ducts: (15) A. morogoro sp. n., single small spermatheca and one of the paired large spermathecae; (16) A. melasma sp. n., spermatheca, one of pair; (17) A. rufithorax, bursa copulatrix, spermathecae and spermathecal ducts. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661742/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); genital fork (sternite 5) with V-shaped gap at base, inner surfaces of arms densely spinose (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[841,924,756,783]" captionStart="Figs 12–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1417,1439]" captionTargetBox="[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-51@8.[153,1094,203,1389]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 12–17. Aristobatina spp.: (12–14) A. rufithorax male: (12) sternite 5; (13) terminalia; (14) apical part of distiphallus; (15–17) spermathecae and associated ducts: (15) A. morogoro sp. n., single small spermatheca and one of the paired large spermathecae; (16) A. melasma sp. n., spermatheca, one of pair; (17) A. rufithorax, bursa copulatrix, spermathecae and spermathecal ducts. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7661742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7661742/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="153" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[144,1105,204,1164]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">
|
||
Type material:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="BARRACLOUGH, D. A." box="[319,543,796,823]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" pagination="141 - 171" refId="ref5354" refString="BARRACLOUGH, D. A. 1996. Review of the South African species of Micropezidae (Diptera: Schizophora), with first record of the Micropezinae from the Afrotropical Region. Annals of the Natal Museum 37: 141 - 171." type="journal article" year="1996">Barraclough (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined the types in
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-11-11" collectingDateMax="2009-11-13" collectingDateMin="2009-11-11" collectionCode="A" collectorName="T. Pape" country="Tanzania" elevation="1000" latitude="-7.8430557" location="Udzungwa Mts Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="36.830276" municipality="Barraclough's" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Morogoro" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
ZMHB and designated a
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,245,828,854]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from Tanzania.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
Although the type material is in very poor condition, the species described above fits the original description and
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[747,901,860,886]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Barraclough’s</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
notes on the types.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[144,1105,204,1164]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-11-11" collectingDateMax="2009-11-13" collectingDateMin="2009-11-11" collectionCode="A" collectorName="T. Pape" country="Tanzania" elevation="1000" latitude="-7.8430557" location="Udzungwa Mts Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="36.830276" municipality="Barraclough's" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Morogoro" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,418,895,917]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Additional material examined</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount box="[426,454,896,917]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[459,578,896,917]" name="Tanzania" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[586,752,895,917]" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Morogoro Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8892BFFA47873FE671600FECA899C:8EBE6EE6FFA97873FD4E1021FC478E85" box="[760,993,895,917]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-7.8430557" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="36.830276" municipality="Barraclough's" name="Udzungwa Mts Nat. Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" stateProvince="Morogoro">Udzungwa Mts Nat. Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1002,1104,895,917]" degrees="07" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-7.8430557">07°50'35''S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[144,249,919,941]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" precision="15" seconds="49" value="36.830276">36°49'49''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[257,389,919,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" value="2009-11-11" valueMax="2009-11-13" valueMin="2009-11-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[257,389,919,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" value="2009-11-11" valueMax="2009-11-13" valueMin="2009-11-11">11–13.xi.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[398,468,920,941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[398,468,920,941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[476,542,920,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">T. Pape</collectorName>
|
||
& S.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[586,606,920,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">A</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1962-01" collectionCode="ZMUC, DEBU, CNCI" country="Tanzania" elevation="700" location="Uluguru Mountains" municipality="Marshall" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morogoro" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[615,696,919,941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Marshall</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[706,775,920,941]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[784,850,920,941]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8892BFFA47873FE671600FECA899C:8EBE6EE6FFA97873FCD610C9FBB38EBD" box="[864,1045,919,941]" country="Tanzania" municipality="Marshall" name="Uluguru Mountains" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" stateProvince="Morogoro">Uluguru Mountains</location>
|
||
: “Tanganyika, Ulguru Mts near
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[382,476,944,965]" country="Tanzania" name="Morogoro" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">Morogoro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[485,542,944,965]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[485,542,944,965]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[551,609,943,965]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" value="1962-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[551,609,943,965]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" value="1962-01">i.1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
” (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[631,690,944,966]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="153" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[144,1105,204,1164]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">
|
||
Comments: The large differentiated areas on pleuron 4 of the male look much like the differentiated, apparently thinwalled and inflatable areas (“pleural sacs”) often found on pleuron 2 or 2–3 of many other male Taeniapterinae. These structures do not occur on pleuron
|
||
<quantity box="[353,399,1073,1100]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
other genera of micropezids. Clearly homologous, although less conspicuous, swollen areas are found on pleuron 4 of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Marshall, 2014" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[810,953,1106,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morogoro" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[810,827,1106,1132]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[843,953,1106,1131]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">morogoro</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[961,1022,1106,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Marshall, 2014" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Aristobatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metamelasma" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="153">A. metamelasma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[305,364,1138,1164]" pageId="10" pageNumber="153" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |