227 lines
23 KiB
XML
227 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.272951" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2c88f4c-3ac2-45f9-95e4-99b75561a081" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="272951" ID-ZooBank="6D68A019-6F63-4AA4-A8B3-92D351F1F69B" checkinTime="1484409208030" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van, Rob W. M." docDate="2017" docId="03A80010776DFF96FF14A102950EF8D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4217.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@5ce3343f" docStyleName="zootaxa.2013.monograph" docTitle="Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FF9178687757FFACFF83A36B907DFF9A" masterDocTitle="Sponges of the Guyana Shelf" masterLastPageNumber="225" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1645784257244" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Sponges of the Guyana Shelf</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Van, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>225</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.272951</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e2c88f4c-3ac2-45f9-95e4-99b75561a081</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">272951</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6D68A019-6F63-4AA4-A8B3-92D351F1F69B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698608" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127419900" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698608" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A80010776DFF96FF14A102950EF8D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A80010776DFF96FF14A102950EF8D8" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,834,617,677]" box="[151,834,617,643]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,834,617,643]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999" authorityName="Hooper, Lehnert & Zea" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,834,617,643]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Aulospongus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="samariensis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,834,617,643]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,459,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Aulospongus samariensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Hooper" box="[467,834,617,643]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Hooper, J. N. A., Lehnert, H. & Zea, S. (1999) Revision of Aulospongus and other Raspailiidae with rhabdostyles (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 43 (2), 649 - 707." type="journal article" year="1999">Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,834,617,677]" box="[151,310,652,677]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<figureCitation box="[151,269,652,677]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figures 38</figureCitation>
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a–h
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,869,724,746]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="58.[151,869,724,746]" box="[151,869,724,746]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,869,724,746]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName authority="Hooper et al. 1999: 665" authorityName="Hooper et al." authorityPageNumber="665" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,658,724,746]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Aulospongus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="samariensis">
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<emphasis box="[151,409,724,746]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Aulospongus samariensis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Hooper" box="[415,658,724,746]" page="665" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation author="Hooper" box="[415,608,724,746]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Hooper, J. N. A., Lehnert, H. & Zea, S. (1999) Revision of Aulospongus and other Raspailiidae with rhabdostyles (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 43 (2), 649 - 707." type="journal article" year="1999">
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Hooper
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<emphasis box="[497,549,724,746]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
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1999
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 665
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 13–16, 36A–B.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424726446" collectingDate="1969-04-24" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Luymes O. C. P. S." country="Suriname" elevation="81" latitude="7.21" location="Suriname" longLatPrecision="555" longitude="-54.8617" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,387,790,815]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode box="[397,481,791,814]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Por. 9928,
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<collectingCountry box="[620,730,790,815]" name="Suriname" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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, ‘
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<collectorName box="[748,948,791,815]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Luymes O.C.P.S.</collectorName>
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II’
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<collectingCountry box="[987,1074,791,815]" name="Guyana" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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Shelf Expedition, station I115,
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<geoCoordinate box="[151,231,827,851]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="555" value="7.21">7.21°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[238,367,826,851]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="5" value="-54.8617">54.8617°W</geoCoordinate>
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, depth
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<elevation box="[447,507,827,851]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="81.0">
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<quantity box="[447,507,827,851]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="81.0">81 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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, triangular dredge,
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<date box="[724,884,826,851]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1969-04-24">
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<collectingDate box="[724,884,826,851]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1969-04-24">24 April 1969</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,862,887]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Description.</emphasis>
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Erect, finger-shaped sponge (
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<figureCitation box="[678,759,862,887]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
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a) attached to a dead gastropod shell. Surface has lengthwise ridges and depressions. Color in alcohol red-brown, with the lengthwise depressions greyish brown. Size
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<quantity box="[1377,1436,899,923]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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high, about
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<quantity box="[284,339,935,959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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in greatest diameter. Consistency firm, surface easily damaged.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,309,970,995]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Skeleton.</emphasis>
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Axially condensed choanosomal skeleton with diverging secondary axes consisting of acanthostyles. Axes densely echinated by rhabostyles, diameter of echinated axial columns 150–250 µm. Extra-axial skeleton of single long styles protruding far beyond the surface at their base surrounded by dense bouquets of thin styles and thin oxeas.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,304,1114,1139]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Spicules.</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[338,440,1114,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 38</figureCitation>
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b–h) Tylostyles, acanthostyles, thin ectosomal styles, thin ectosomal oxeas, acanthorhabdostyles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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Long ectosomal tylostyles (
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<figureCitation box="[508,596,1186,1211]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 38</figureCitation>
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b,b1), smooth, curved, with prominent tyle smoothly grading into the shaft, in a large size range, 572–
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||
<date box="[444,566,1223,1247]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1112" valueMax="1448">
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||
<emphasis box="[444,494,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">1112</emphasis>
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||
–1448
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</date>
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x 12–
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<emphasis box="[636,685,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">15.0</emphasis>
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–19 µm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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Acanthostyles from the axial column (
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<figureCitation box="[645,739,1258,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 38</figureCitation>
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c,c1), slightly curved, with prominent tyle, lightly spined all over, occasionally almost smooth, 382–
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<emphasis box="[595,637,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">468</emphasis>
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–564
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<date box="[700,746,1295,1319]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2013-10">x 13</date>
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–
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<emphasis box="[762,811,1295,1319]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">22.1</emphasis>
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–29 µm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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Thin styles from the ectosomal bouquets (
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<figureCitation box="[685,776,1330,1355]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 38</figureCitation>
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d,d1), smooth, slightly curved, with narrow rounded head thinner than the shaft, 516–
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<emphasis box="[458,500,1366,1391]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">634</emphasis>
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–738 x 2.5–
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<emphasis box="[633,668,1367,1391]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">4.3</emphasis>
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–6.5 µm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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Thin oxeas from the ectosomal bouquets (
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<figureCitation box="[682,773,1402,1427]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 38</figureCitation>
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e,e1), similar to the thin styles but sharply pointed at both ends, 342–
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||
<emphasis box="[272,314,1438,1463]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">496</emphasis>
|
||
–690 x 1.5–
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||
<emphasis box="[447,482,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">4.1</emphasis>
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||
–3 µm.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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Rhabdostyles in a large size range (
|
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<figureCitation box="[595,680,1474,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 38</figureCitation>
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f–h), usually acanthose, but occasionally almost or entirely smooth, especially in the larger rhabdostyles; divisible in three overlapping categories, (1) larger (
|
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<figureCitation box="[1284,1383,1510,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 38</figureCitation>
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f,f1), 330–
|
||
<emphasis box="[207,249,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">441</emphasis>
|
||
–572
|
||
<date box="[311,358,1547,1571]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1919-10">x 19</date>
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||
–
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||
<emphasis box="[373,422,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">21.4</emphasis>
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–28 µm, (2) middle sized (
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<figureCitation box="[717,799,1546,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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Fig.
|
||
<quantity box="[769,799,1547,1571]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.8" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="g" value="38.0">38</quantity>
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||
</figureCitation>
|
||
g), 211–
|
||
<emphasis box="[889,931,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">244</emphasis>
|
||
–279
|
||
<date box="[993,1040,1547,1571]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="2010-10">x 10</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis box="[1055,1104,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">13.9</emphasis>
|
||
–16 µm, and (3) smaller (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="59.[151,250,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[151,1436,195,1837]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 38. Aulospongus samariensis Hooper, Lehnert & Zea, 1999, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9928 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – h, SEM images of spicules, b, ectosomal tylostyle, b 1, detail of b, c, choanosomal acantho (tylo-) style, c 1, detail of c, d, ectosomal thin style, d 1, details of d, e, ectosomal oxea, e 1, details of e, f, largest rhabdostyle, f 1, detail of f, g, middle-sized rhabdostyle, g, smallest rhabdostyle, g 1, detail of g." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272989/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 38</figureCitation>
|
||
h,h1), 151–
|
||
<emphasis box="[307,349,1582,1607]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">164</emphasis>
|
||
–180 x 7.5–
|
||
<emphasis box="[482,517,1583,1607]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">9.4</emphasis>
|
||
–12 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,498,1618,1643]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[505,592,1619,1643]" name="Guyana" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
Shelf, Colombian Caribean,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[918,1011,1618,1643]" name="Jamaica" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, on reefs and fore reef slopes, at
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="48.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="6.0">6–90 m</quantity>
|
||
depth (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[256,345,1655,1679]" name="Guyana" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
Shelf
|
||
<quantity box="[418,479,1655,1679]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="81.0">81 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="58.[151,1437,790,1859]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1690,1715]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The present material conforms in all aspects with the description of the type material by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hooper" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Hooper, J. N. A., Lehnert, H. & Zea, S. (1999) Revision of Aulospongus and other Raspailiidae with rhabdostyles (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 43 (2), 649 - 707." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Hooper
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The division of the rhabdostyles into size categories, observed here, was not reported by Hooper
|
||
<emphasis box="[1332,1387,1726,1751]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, but the size range is comparable with the present sizes. Unpublished specimens in the ZMA collection indicate that the species is widespread in the Greater Caribbean. Zea’s hypothesis (in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hooper" box="[921,1134,1798,1823]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Hooper, J. N. A., Lehnert, H. & Zea, S. (1999) Revision of Aulospongus and other Raspailiidae with rhabdostyles (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 43 (2), 649 - 707." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Hooper
|
||
<emphasis box="[1012,1068,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 670) that this is likely a deep-water species that occasionally occurs in shallower waters is confirmed by the present sample from
|
||
<quantity box="[1331,1390,1835,1859]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="81.0">81 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |