240 lines
23 KiB
XML
240 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.272951" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2c88f4c-3ac2-45f9-95e4-99b75561a081" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="272951" ID-ZooBank="6D68A019-6F63-4AA4-A8B3-92D351F1F69B" checkinTime="1484409208030" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van, Rob W. M." docDate="2017" docId="03A800107767FF9DFF14A56793C9F935" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4217.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@5ce3343f" docStyleName="zootaxa.2013.monograph" docTitle="Auletta sycinularia Schmidt 1870" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FF9178687757FFACFF83A36B907DFF9A" masterDocTitle="Sponges of the Guyana Shelf" masterLastPageNumber="225" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1645784257244" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Sponges of the Guyana Shelf</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Van, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>225</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.272951</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e2c88f4c-3ac2-45f9-95e4-99b75561a081</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">272951</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6D68A019-6F63-4AA4-A8B3-92D351F1F69B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698597" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127419821" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A800107767FF9DFF14A56793C9F935" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A800107767FF9DFF14A56793C9F935" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="48.[151,566,1548,1608]" box="[151,566,1548,1574]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,566,1548,1574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Schmidt, 1870" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,566,1548,1574]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sycinularia">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,566,1548,1574]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,381,1548,1574]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Auletta sycinularia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Schmidt" box="[388,566,1548,1574]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refString="Schmidt, O. (1870) Grundzuge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, iii - iv, 88 pp." type="book" year="1870">Schmidt, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="48.[151,566,1548,1608]" box="[151,310,1583,1608]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<figureCitation box="[151,268,1583,1608]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 31. Auletta sycinularia Schmidt, 1870, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9790 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – d, SEM images of spicules, b, large style, b 1, detail of b, c, small style, c 1, detail of c, d, sinuous strongyles, d 1, detail of d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272982/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figures 31</figureCitation>
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a–d
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,1327,1655,1677]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="48.[151,1327,1655,1677]" box="[151,1327,1655,1677]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,1327,1655,1677]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName authority="Schmidt, 1870: 45" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,539,1655,1677]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sycinularia">
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<emphasis box="[151,344,1655,1677]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Auletta sycinularia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Schmidt" box="[350,539,1655,1677]" page="45" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1870">
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<bibRefCitation author="Schmidt" box="[350,502,1655,1677]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refString="Schmidt, O. (1870) Grundzuge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, iii - iv, 88 pp." type="book" year="1870">Schmidt, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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: 45
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Van" box="[550,873,1655,1677]" page="105" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1988">
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<bibRefCitation author="Van" box="[550,824,1655,1677]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Stentoft, N. (1988) Barbados Deep-Water Sponges. In: Hummelinck, P. W. & Van der Steen, L. J. (Eds.), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 122. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 70 (215), 1 - 175. Avaliable from: http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 549872 (Accessed 11 Jan. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1988">Van Soest & Stentoft 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 105
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</treatmentCitation>
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, text-fig. 52;
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<treatmentCitation author="Alvarez" box="[1010,1245,1655,1677]" page="32" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1998">
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<bibRefCitation author="Alvarez" box="[1010,1207,1655,1677]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refString="Alvarez, B., van Soest, R. W. M. & Rutzler, K. (1998) A revision of the Axinellidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) of the Central- West Atlantic region. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 598, 1 - 47. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.598" type="journal article" year="1998">
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Alvarez
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<emphasis box="[1096,1147,1655,1677]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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1998
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 32
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 18.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="48.[151,1436,1722,2035]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424726422" collectingDate="1970-08-30" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Guyana" elevation="98" latitude="7.6833" location="Guyana" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-57.0333" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,392,1722,1747]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode box="[405,489,1723,1746]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Por. 9790,
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<collectingCountry box="[639,729,1722,1746]" name="Guyana" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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, ‘Luymes’
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<collectingCountry box="[871,958,1722,1746]" name="Guyana" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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Shelf Expedition, station 51,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1328,1436,1722,1747]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="5" value="7.6833">7.6833°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[151,279,1757,1782]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="5" value="-57.0333">57.0333°W</geoCoordinate>
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, depth
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<quantity box="[373,438,1758,1782]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="98.0">
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<elevation box="[373,438,1758,1782]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="98.0">98 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, bottom calcareous sand,
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<date box="[752,946,1758,1782]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1970-08-30">
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<collectingDate box="[752,946,1758,1782]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1970-08-30">30 August 1970</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1424726419" collectingDate="1966-04-27" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="Snellius O. C. P. S." country="Suriname" elevation="100" latitude="7.2976" location="Suriname" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-55.3883" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode box="[964,1048,1759,1782]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Por. 10541,
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<collectingCountry box="[1209,1319,1757,1782]" name="Suriname" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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, ‘
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<collectorName pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Snellius O.C.P.S.</collectorName>
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’
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<collectingCountry box="[264,351,1794,1818]" name="Guyana" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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Shelf Expedition, station B23,
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<geoCoordinate box="[711,819,1794,1819]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="5" value="7.2976">7.2976°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[828,956,1794,1819]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="5" value="-55.3883">55.3883°W</geoCoordinate>
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, depth
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<quantity box="[1040,1157,1794,1818]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.01" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="101.0" valueMin="99.0">
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||
<elevation box="[1040,1157,1794,1818]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.01" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="101.0" valueMin="99.0">99–101 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, Agassiz trawl,
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<date pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1966-04-27">
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<collectingDate pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1966-04-27">27 April 1966</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="48.[151,1436,1722,2035]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1866,1891]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description.</emphasis>
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Two specimens, each consisting of a group of tubes growing out of a single stalk (
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<figureCitation box="[1323,1409,1866,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 31. Auletta sycinularia Schmidt, 1870, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9790 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – d, SEM images of spicules, b, large style, b 1, detail of b, c, small style, c 1, detail of c, d, sinuous strongyles, d 1, detail of d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272982/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
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a). Height of both specimens
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<quantity box="[454,514,1903,1926]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
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, diameter of stalk
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<quantity box="[730,811,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="cm" value="0.8">0.8 cm</quantity>
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, of tubes
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<quantity box="[926,1036,1901,1926]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
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. Tube aperture about equal to tube diameter. Color beige brown (10541) or dark brown (9790), in alcohol, the latter probably darkened due to aerophobic discoloration from other sponges in the catch. Surface finely hispid, velvety. Consistency firm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="48.[151,1436,1722,2035]" lastBlockId="49.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,309,2010,2035]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Skeleton.</emphasis>
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Reticulate. In cross section (thickness about
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<quantity box="[815,931,2010,2035]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
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) the wall of the tubes shows ascending tracts (directed towards the surface) of 60–100 µm diameter consisting mostly of shorter styles, interconnected by bundles of sinuous strongyles bound by little spongin. At the outer surface long styles protrude, causing the velvety surface.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272982/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[151,1436,301,1177]" targetPageId="49">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[151,1435,1198,1250]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,290,1198,1220]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 31.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Schmidt, 1870" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[300,658,1198,1220]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sycinularia">
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<emphasis box="[300,496,1198,1220]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Auletta sycinularia</emphasis>
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Schmidt, 1870
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</taxonomicName>
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, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9790 (scale bar = 1 cm), b–d, SEM images of spicules, b, large style, b1, detail of b, c, small style, c1, detail of c, d, sinuous strongyles, d1, detail of d.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="49.[151,1436,1290,1711]" box="[199,666,1290,1315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,304,1290,1315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Spicules.</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[319,402,1290,1315]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 31. Auletta sycinularia Schmidt, 1870, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9790 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – d, SEM images of spicules, b, large style, b 1, detail of b, c, small style, c 1, detail of c, d, sinuous strongyles, d 1, detail of d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272982/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 31</figureCitation>
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b–d) Styles, strongyles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="49.[151,1436,1290,1711]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Styles (
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<figureCitation box="[286,374,1326,1351]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 31. Auletta sycinularia Schmidt, 1870, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9790 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – d, SEM images of spicules, b, large style, b 1, detail of b, c, small style, c 1, detail of c, d, sinuous strongyles, d 1, detail of d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272982/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 31</figureCitation>
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b–c) straight to slightly curved, isodiametrical over a large part of the shaft, ending rather gradually pointed, in a wide size range, divisible in (1) longer styles (
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<figureCitation box="[953,1043,1362,1387]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 31. Auletta sycinularia Schmidt, 1870, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9790 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – d, SEM images of spicules, b, large style, b 1, detail of b, c, small style, c 1, detail of c, d, sinuous strongyles, d 1, detail of d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272982/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 31</figureCitation>
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||
b,b1), 332–
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||
<emphasis box="[1170,1212,1362,1386]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">432</emphasis>
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||
–513 x 7.5–
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||
<emphasis box="[1350,1385,1362,1386]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">9.5</emphasis>
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– 12 µm, and (2) shorter styles (
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||
<figureCitation box="[453,541,1398,1423]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 31. Auletta sycinularia Schmidt, 1870, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9790 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – d, SEM images of spicules, b, large style, b 1, detail of b, c, small style, c 1, detail of c, d, sinuous strongyles, d 1, detail of d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272982/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 31</figureCitation>
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||
c,c1), 159–
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||
<emphasis box="[663,705,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">217</emphasis>
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||
–273
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||
<date box="[768,802,1398,1423]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">x 6</date>
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||
–
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||
<emphasis box="[817,852,1398,1423]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">6.9</emphasis>
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||
–9 µm.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="49.[151,1436,1290,1711]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Strongyles (
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||
<figureCitation box="[339,431,1434,1459]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1198,1220]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,301,1177]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 31. Auletta sycinularia Schmidt, 1870, a, habitus of RMNH Por. 9790 (scale bar = 1 cm), b – d, SEM images of spicules, b, large style, b 1, detail of b, c, small style, c 1, detail of c, d, sinuous strongyles, d 1, detail of d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/272982/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 31</figureCitation>
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d,d1), isodiametrical, equiended, usually with one or two opposing curves (‘sinuous’ strongyles), in a large size range but not divisible into apparent size categories, 268–
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<emphasis box="[1097,1139,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">469</emphasis>
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||
–606
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||
<date box="[1202,1234,1471,1495]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">x 3</date>
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–
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<emphasis box="[1251,1286,1471,1495]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">8.7</emphasis>
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–11 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,1436,1290,1711]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,501,1506,1531]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[509,596,1506,1530]" name="Guyana" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
Shelf,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[679,763,1506,1531]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[867,956,1506,1531]" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[867,956,1506,1531]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[968,1077,1506,1531]" name="Barbados" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Barbados</collectingCountry>
|
||
, also reported from the
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1349,1432,1506,1530]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
, on soft bottoms from
|
||
<quantity box="[393,507,1543,1567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="135.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="70.0">70–200 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[521,610,1543,1567]" name="Guyana" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
Shelf
|
||
<quantity box="[683,800,1543,1567]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.95" metricValueMax="10.1" metricValueMin="9.8" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="99.5" valueMax="101.0" valueMin="98.0">98–101 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="49.[151,1436,1290,1711]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1578,1603]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens described here conform to Schmidt’s
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[921,1079,1578,1603]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="sycinularia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[921,1079,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A. sycinularia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differ from the description in
|
||
<bibRefCitation box="[179,410,1614,1639]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Alvarez, B., van Soest, R. W. M. & Rutzler, K. (1998) A revision of the Axinellidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) of the Central- West Atlantic region. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 598, 1 - 47. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.598" type="journal article">
|
||
Alvarez
|
||
<emphasis box="[274,330,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1998)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the upper size of the styles, recorded by these authors as up to 1400 µm. In contrast, style sizes of
|
||
<bibRefCitation box="[247,573,1650,1675]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. & Stentoft, N. (1988) Barbados Deep-Water Sponges. In: Hummelinck, P. W. & Van der Steen, L. J. (Eds.), Uitgaven van de Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen. No. 122. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 70 (215), 1 - 175. Avaliable from: http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / document / 549872 (Accessed 11 Jan. 2017)" type="journal article">Van Soest & Stentoft (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
only went up to 310 µm. Possibly these differences are indicative of more diversity in these stalked tubular
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[522,603,1686,1711]" class="Demospongiae" family="Axinellidae" genus="Auletta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Halichondrida" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[522,603,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Auletta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’s in the
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[698,781,1686,1711]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Central</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[788,843,1687,1710]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">West</collectingRegion>
|
||
Atlantic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |