187 lines
20 KiB
XML
187 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="FE20D92E361BF9B927DEB52538762554" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3909109" ID-ZooBank="325DB7EF-94F7-4726-BC18-7B074D3CB886" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593158469765" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jones, Christian M., Driggers Iii, William B., Hannan, Kristin M., Hoffmayer, Eric R., Jones, Lisa M. & Raredon, Sandra J." docDate="2020" docId="0391567A6675FFC5FF0B06396BC49C74" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4803.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4803 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Myliobatis freminvillei Lesueur 1824" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="300" masterDocId="FFA82E026666FFD6FF9C0710685E9811" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea" masterLastPageNumber="315" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="300" updateTime="1700277151863" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="EAAA74771D162EB2789102DDCCBBFBCF">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyan fishes inhabiting the northern Gulf of Mexico Part 1: Batoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="20073E4B8A63B3C195291A46FED7C5D7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8716170BFE21F52A01339A07A86C94DF">Jones, Christian M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0FC30B544DF392B41024EF3BB7D456CC">National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6BC46DF4C7BAF40CE86AB915BE90DCAC">Driggers Iii, William B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FB9936E4E4BD077B017E00B2B2E77EC3">Hannan, Kristin M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2A510E8D25EB10961EE9943B13A9A60B">Riverside Technologies Inc., Southeast Fisheries Science Center, Mississippi Laboratories, 3209 Frederic Street, Pascagoula, Mississippi, U. S. A. kristin. hannan @ noaa. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2687 - 3331</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2CB7BFAC6AA6EF3B13DE77C0D3AF3112">Hoffmayer, Eric R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A099FB7901A77A209526A2ADC0BEBE93">Jones, Lisa M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD954ABA579E4DAF7241AFEB0DDB9E5D">Raredon, Sandra J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="26B02EB4683104810C36F1484EDE5043">Smithsonian Institution, Division of Fishes, Museum Support Center, 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, Maryland, U. S. A. raredons @ si. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8295 - 6000</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="53C6BDB047F69C6008D5235694063289">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="11FF159805A4C4358C85B3B5E0A07F6D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="53A9045657195C9F4D86C1AEB8BFBA0A">
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<mods:date id="6149CC0F3DBF40DD1B0ADC63439E4488">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="334778E01675AA7DD06AFE9D08E71E56">2020-06-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3598B1F013F300AB4B15FE418240C88C">4803</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="292F877B6DAB693BCA01510721FC939D">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E795832F7FD14CD075D8EF42AE3E9224">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="43F2671AF0994174BB4D7BCF1087258F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4803.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DE0711DCB992D845BCE109F8FCA01797" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7E1BFDCFCC715106A3FED2CDACAE7B5F" type="Zenodo-Dep">3909109</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0391567A6675FFC5FF0B06396BC49C74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391567A6675FFC5FF0B06396BC49C74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0391567A6675FFC5FF0B06396BC49C74" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E76675FFC5FF0B063969549997" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF0B06396C5D9955" blockId="19.[151,1027,297,324]" box="[151,1027,297,324]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<heading id="D0CF50006675FFC5FF0B06396C5D9955" bold="true" box="[151,1027,297,324]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF0B06396C5D9955" bold="true" box="[151,1027,297,324]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FF0B06396A039952" authority="Lesueur, 1824" authorityName="Lesueur" authorityYear="1824" box="[151,605,297,324]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freminvillei">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF0B063969F49955" bold="true" box="[151,426,297,324]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Myliobatis freminvillei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6675FFC5FE2D063A6A039952" author="Lesueur, C. A." box="[433,605,297,324]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" pagination="100 - 121" refId="ref18749" refString="Lesueur, C. A. (1824) Description of several species of the Linnaean genus Raia of North America. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 4 (1), 100 - 121, pls. 4 - 6." type="journal article" year="1824">Lesueur, 1824</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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—bullnose ray, bullnose eagle ray
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF0B067E69549997" blockId="19.[151,555,366,512]" box="[151,266,366,390]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Synonyms:</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E76675FFC5FF0B069C699F99F3" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF0B069C6A4799B5" blockId="19.[151,555,366,512]" box="[151,537,396,420]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FF0B069C6A4799B5" authority="(Lesueur, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Lesueur" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,537,396,420]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Aetobatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freminvillii">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF0B069C692D99B5" box="[151,371,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Aetobatus freminvillii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6675FFC5FE1C069C6A4C99B5" author="Lesueur, C. A." box="[384,530,396,420]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" pagination="100 - 121" refId="ref18749" refString="Lesueur, C. A. (1824) Description of several species of the Linnaean genus Raia of North America. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 4 (1), 100 - 121, pls. 4 - 6." type="journal article" year="1824">Lesueur, 1824</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF0B06BB6A7599D2" blockId="19.[151,555,366,512]" box="[151,555,427,451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FF0B06BB6A7599D2" authority="(Lesueur, 1824)" baseAuthorityName="Lesueur" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,555,427,451]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Holorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freminvillei">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF0B06BB69DA99D2" box="[151,388,427,451]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Holorhinus freminvillei</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6675FFC5FE0E06BB6A7A99D2" author="Lesueur, C. A." box="[402,548,427,451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" pagination="100 - 121" refId="ref18749" refString="Lesueur, C. A. (1824) Description of several species of the Linnaean genus Raia of North America. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 4 (1), 100 - 121, pls. 4 - 6." type="journal article" year="1824">Lesueur, 1824</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF0B06DA699F99F3" blockId="19.[151,555,366,512]" box="[151,449,458,482]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FF0B06DA699F99F3" authority="Ayers, 1842" authorityName="Ayers" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,449,458,482]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acuta">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF0B06DA691C99F0" box="[151,322,458,482]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Myliobatis acuta</emphasis>
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Ayers, 1842
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E76675FFC5FF0B06F869A69A11" box="[151,504,488,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF0B06F869A69A11" blockId="19.[151,555,366,512]" box="[151,504,488,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FF0B06F869A69A11" authority="Storer, 1842" authorityName="Storer" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,504,488,512]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF0B06F8692B9A11" box="[151,373,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Myliobatis bispinosus</emphasis>
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Storer, 1842
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E76675FFC5FF0B053E6B889B78" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF0B053E6BA49AA7" blockId="19.[151,1436,558,1125]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF0B053E696F9A58" bold="true" box="[151,305,558,585]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species is distributed throughout the northern GOM, from the Texas/
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<collectingCountry id="F32FA7FC6675FFC5FBEF053F6C969A58" box="[1139,1224,559,585]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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border to southern Florida, in coastal and estuarine waters. Deepwater ROV work conducted by the NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research in 2012 captured video of a single individual resting on the bottom at a depth of
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<quantity id="4CC04A896675FFC5FB4505666D7F9A80" box="[1241,1313,630,657]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" unit="m" value="345.0">345 m</quantity>
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, indicating at least limited use of deepwater habitats as well (C. Jones unpublished data).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF5B05AE6B889B78" blockId="19.[151,1436,558,1125]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF5B05AE698D9AC8" bold="true" box="[199,467,702,729]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">First Record in GOM.</emphasis>
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The first report of this species in the northern GOM is possibly that of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6675FFC5FB6505AF691A9AEC" author="Evermann, B. W. & Kendall, W. C." pageId="19" pageNumber="300" pagination="57 - 126" refId="ref16921" refString="Evermann, B. W. & Kendall, W. C. (1894) The fishes of Texas and the Rio Grande Basin, etc. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, 12, 57 - 126, 41 pls." type="book chapter" year="1894">Evermann and Kendall (1894)</bibRefCitation>
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, as
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FEEC05F36A3C9AEC" box="[368,610,739,765]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Aetobatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freminvillei">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FEEC05F36A3C9AEC" box="[368,610,739,765]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Aetobatis freminvillei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from Galveston,
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<collectingRegion id="49FC298E6675FFC5FCB305F36B2A9AEC" box="[815,884,739,765]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Texas</collectingRegion>
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. However, their report was based upon examination of a single dismembered tail, with uncertainty as to the identity of the original possessor. The first verified report of
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FF63043B69A09B54" authorityName="Lesueur" authorityYear="1824" box="[255,510,811,837]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freminvillei">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF63043B69A09B54" box="[255,510,811,837]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Myliobatis freminvillei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurring in the northern GOM came from
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6675FFC5FC75043B6D499B54" author="Springer, S. & Bullis, Jr., H. R." box="[1001,1303,810,837]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" pagination="134" refId="ref20290" refString="Springer, S. & Bullis, Jr., H. R. (1956) Collections by the Oregon in the Gulf of Mexico. United States Fish and Wildlife Service Special Scientific Report: Fisheries, 196, 134." type="journal article" year="1956">Springer and Bullis (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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, who report capturing a single individual south of Horn Island off
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<collectingRegion id="49FC298E6675FFC5FD6F045F6B2D9B78" box="[755,883,847,873]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
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in 1954.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C322B4E76675FFC5FF5B04636BC49C74" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF5B04636A8C9C50" blockId="19.[151,1436,558,1125]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF5B046369659B9C" bold="true" box="[199,315,883,909]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Remarks.</emphasis>
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There is some uncertainty as to the specific identity of the original possessor of the jaws and tail which were the basis of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6675FFC5FE3304876A399BA0" author="Storer, D. H." box="[431,615,919,945]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" pagination="53 - 54" refId="ref20464" refString="Storer, D. H. (1842 a) Description of Myliobatis bispinosus. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 1, 53 - 54." type="journal article" year="1842">Storer’s (1842a)</bibRefCitation>
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description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FC8804876C549BA0" authorityName="Storer" authorityYear="1842" box="[788,1034,919,945]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FC8804876C549BA0" box="[788,1034,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Myliobatis bispinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, particularly since these parts (
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<typeStatus id="548359CE6675FFC5FAF3048768BE9BC4" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, MCZ 89509) appear to be missing (Fricke
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<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FD4C04AC6B579BC4" box="[720,777,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
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2018). However,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6675FFC5FC4804AB6C279BC7" author="Storer, D. H." box="[980,1145,955,982]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" pagination="175 - 190" refId="ref20494" refString="Storer, D. H. (1842 b) Additional descriptions of, and observations on, the fishes of Massachusetts. Boston Journal of Natural History, 4, 175 - 190." type="journal article" year="1842">Storer (1842b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
further expounded on the specimen and given the combination of details presented in both descriptions (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FB8E04F06C7F9BE8" box="[1042,1057,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">i.</emphasis>
|
||
e. tooth morphology and arrangement, placement of dorsal fin) we conclude, in agreement with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6675FFC5FCE503136C829C0C" author="Bigelow, H. B. & Schroeder, W. C." box="[889,1244,1026,1053]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 514" refId="ref15696" refString="Bigelow, H. B. & Schroeder, W. C. (1953) Sawfishes, guitarfishes, skates and rays. Chimaeroids. In: Tee-Van, J., Breder, C. M., Hildebrand, S. F., Parr, A. E. & Schroeder, W. C. (Eds.), Fishes of the Western North Atlantic. Part 2. Sears Foundation for Marine Research, Yale Univ., New Haven, pp. 1 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / j. ctvbcd 0 f 3.5" type="book chapter" year="1953">Bigelow and Schroeder (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, that the species
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA99A9D6675FFC5FF0B033769649C50" author="Storer, D. H." box="[151,314,1063,1089]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" pagination="53 - 54" refId="ref20464" refString="Storer, D. H. (1842 a) Description of Myliobatis bispinosus. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 1, 53 - 54." type="journal article" year="1842">Storer (1842a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FE5103376A959C50" authorityName="Lesueur" authorityYear="1824" box="[461,715,1063,1089]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="freminvillei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FE5103376A959C50" box="[461,715,1063,1089]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Myliobatis freminvillei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B87E76C6675FFC5FF5B035A6BC49C74" blockId="19.[151,1436,558,1125]" box="[199,922,1098,1125]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FF5B035A699E9C74" bold="true" box="[199,448,1098,1125]" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Conservation Status.</emphasis>
|
||
Data Deficient (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C389CEF6675FFC5FD06035B6BCF9C74" box="[666,913,1099,1125]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Myliobatidae" genus="Myliobatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fremenvilii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94C3B7E6675FFC5FD06035B6BCF9C74" box="[666,913,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="300">Myliobatis fremenvilii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |