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<document id="2D4CC5CB9C4ACE158B9C7AFB1106A8D4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.206930" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f2ac3d05-f822-4176-bf54-648424a81eb2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="206930" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460327225862" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fernandez, Julio C. C., Peixinho, Solange, Pinheiro, Ulisses S. &amp; Menegola, Carla" docDate="2011" docId="038FEF5F2F14FF918ED1F969FCBC2D43" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02978p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2978" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tetilla muricyi Fernandez, Peixinho, Pinheiro &amp; Menegola, 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFB697272F12FF9D8E46FFB6FFCD284F" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Tetilla Schmidt, 1868 (Tetillidae, Spirophorida, Demospongiae) from Bahia, northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698257917609" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E4E581F2F4C4814A4975D7EC00B093FD">Three new species of Tetilla Schmidt, 1868 (Tetillidae, Spirophorida, Demospongiae) from Bahia, northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="11108B509B40757B3A47C690C80EEE09" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0216B2F5843127D4CB8599CE072E8207">
<mods:roleTerm id="AD9BB19C8CD12E449557C0EA4E5E87F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B1E071524DD2B686463D1C6E2D69FF93">Fernandez, Julio C. C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="77382A15BAFCED590AB8A7C8C9F9387B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B0F37CA0D245FA928CFAAFC8E60DB8ED">
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<mods:namePart id="7BFAFD3C8C13888A5327E89BDD43D0E4">Peixinho, Solange</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="43F7A16A6FFBB137F9511306BEC5E3CB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="732C1D8457D6F3D5824706E2F81B7EA1">
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<mods:namePart id="4CBBAB5A795D1207781F24CA4C3511A9">Pinheiro, Ulisses S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="71C2857845670A8455110CB6CBD6AC74" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2BCB839DA23937C4E9BB28A7689C4A3D">Menegola, Carla</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A262234864B98FFB084EBC7CAC448349">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="43C19D13F7459EC861BE0324E14577DE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="451815DD3A63FE06C66D016AB61E49F9">
<mods:date id="55D87655DA6A62E6BEC3A80F151350AE">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7C077BB76BA35B793C8FA36F00754BEE">2978</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6946A2FE2CE97E14CD406FE92227AC2D" type="Zenodo-Dep">206930</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038FEF5F2F14FF918ED1F969FCBC2D43" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6192652" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119403967" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6192652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FEF5F2F14FF918ED1F969FCBC2D43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FEF5F2F14FF918ED1F969FCBC2D43" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection id="C33C0DC22F14FF9B8ED1F969FE5E2F55" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B995E492F14FF9B8ED1F969FE662EB6" blockId="6.[151,427,1759,1818]" box="[151,427,1759,1785]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<heading id="D0D1E9252F14FF9B8ED1F969FE662EB6" bold="true" box="[151,427,1759,1785]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F14FF9B8ED1F969FE662EB6" bold="true" box="[151,427,1759,1785]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F14FF9B8ED1F969FE8A2EB6" box="[151,327,1759,1785]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F14FF9B8ED1F969FE8A2EB6" bold="true" box="[151,327,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Tetilla muricyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F14FF9B8F08F969FE662EB6" box="[334,427,1759,1785]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B995E492F14FF9B8ED1F8B4FE5E2F55" blockId="6.[151,427,1759,1818]" box="[151,403,1794,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
(
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F14FF9B8ED9F8B4FF2A2F55" box="[159,231,1794,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,685,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,685,1895]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Holotype; preserved specimen (UFBA 2568 - POR), oval body and a thick rhizoids at the base. B. Longitudinal section of paratype (UFBA 2569 - POR) showing the inner region; arrow indicates apical oscule. Scale: A B = 2 cm. C. Transverse section (from center to surface) showing the radial skeleton. Scale = 500 µm. D F. detail of the ectosome. Scales D = 250 µm, E = 100 µm and F = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206934/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F14FF9B8EB5F8B4FECE2F55" box="[243,259,1794,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1467,1490]" captionTargetBox="[179,1405,176,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,167,1452]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Spicules of the holotype of Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Oxea I, B. Oxea II, C. Prodiaene I, D. Prodiaene II, E. Anatriaene I, F. Anatriaene II and G. detail of the oxea II end. Scale: A F = 50 µm and G = 5 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206935/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">5</figureCitation>
; Tables 2, 3)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C0DC22F14FF9B8ED1F8F2FD762FBB" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B995E492F14FF9B8ED1F8F2FC202FCD" blockId="6.[151,1436,1859,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F14FF9B8ED1F8F2FEC62F13" bold="true" box="[151,267,1860,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<typeStatus id="549DE0EB2F14FF9B8ED1F8F2FECB2F13" box="[151,262,1860,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED37C68C2F14FF9B8F5AF8F2FEAA2F13" box="[284,359,1860,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">UFBA</collectionCode>
2568-POR, estuary of Acara river, Camamu Bay, Mara, south of Bahia State,
<collectingCountry id="F3311ED92F14FF9B8B1EF8F5FA512F14" box="[1368,1436,1859,1883]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE12388E2F14FF9B8EE6F8DCFEFB2FCD" box="[160,310,1895,1922]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-13.940001">13o5624.0”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE12388E2F14FF9B8F14F8DCFE3A2FCD" box="[338,503,1895,1922]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-39.084442">39o0504.0”W</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="4CDEF3AC2F14FF9B8C4CF8DCFDF82FCD" box="[522,565,1898,1922]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
depth,
<date id="FF9878892F14FF9B8CCEF8DCFCCF2FCD" box="[648,770,1898,1922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2004-09-25">25.ix.2004</date>
, coll.
<collectingCountry id="F3311ED92F14FF9B8D00F8DDFCB22FCD" box="[838,895,1898,1922]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">U. S.</collectingCountry>
Pinheiro.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B995E492F14FF9B8E81F827FD762FBB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1859,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F14FF9B8E81F827FE8B2FE6" bold="true" box="[199,326,1937,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">
<typeStatus id="549DE0EB2F14FF9B8E81F827FE8C2FE6" box="[199,321,1937,1961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Estuary of Acara river, Camamu Bay, Mara, south of Bahia State,
<collectingCountry id="F3311ED92F14FF9B8ACBF827FB1C2FE6" box="[1165,1233,1937,1961]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE12388E2F14FF9B8AAFF827FAB22FE6" box="[1257,1407,1934,1961]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-13.940001">13o5624.0”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE12388E2F14FF9B8ED1F801FEF12F80" box="[151,316,1973,1999]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" precision="1" value="-39.084442">39o0504.0”W</geoCoordinate>
), (same collector and depth as
<typeStatus id="549DE0EB2F14FF9B8C8FF801FCFD2F80" box="[713,816,1975,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
),
<collectionCode id="ED37C68C2F14FF9B8D0DF80EFC5B2F9F" box="[843,918,1976,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">UFBA</collectionCode>
2569-POR,
<date id="FF9878892F14FF9B8A72F801FB622F80" box="[1076,1199,1975,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2004-09-25">25.ix.2004</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED37C68C2F14FF9B8A85F80EFAC32F9F" box="[1219,1294,1976,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">UFBA</collectionCode>
2570-POR,
<date id="FF9878892F14FF9B8ED1F86AFED42FBB" box="[151,281,2012,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2004-12-19">19.xii.2004</date>
; and
<collectionCode id="ED37C68C2F14FF9B8F12F86AFE522FBB" box="[340,415,2012,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57">UFBA</collectionCode>
2571-POR,
<date id="FF9878892F14FF9B8C6AF86AFD7A2FBB" box="[556,695,2012,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="57" value="2005-08-07">07.viii.2005</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C0DC22F15FF9A8E81FF21FA58289B" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B995E492F15FF9A8E81FF21FA58289B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F15FF9A8E81FF21FE8C28FF" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F15FF9A8F0EFF2EFE2128FF" box="[328,492,152,176]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F15FF9A8F0EFF2EFE2128FF" box="[328,492,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Tetilla muricyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F15FF9A8FB5FF2EFD8028FF" box="[499,589,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F15FF9A8FB5FF2EFD8028FF" bold="true" box="[499,589,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is devoid of microscleres and has a secondary skeleton composed of oxeas on average 500 μm long and 15 μm thick, predominantly reticulate in the subectosomal and choanosomal regions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C0DC22F15FF918E81FF69FC0D2ABE" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B995E492F15FF9A8E81FF69FE282ACB" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F15FF9A8E81FF69FE9428B7" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Description.</emphasis>
Spherical and massive sponges with a thick rhizoid at the underside (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F15FF9A8A33FF69FB7728B8" box="[1141,1210,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,685,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,685,1895]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Holotype; preserved specimen (UFBA 2568 - POR), oval body and a thick rhizoids at the base. B. Longitudinal section of paratype (UFBA 2569 - POR) showing the inner region; arrow indicates apical oscule. Scale: A B = 2 cm. C. Transverse section (from center to surface) showing the radial skeleton. Scale = 500 µm. D F. detail of the ectosome. Scales D = 250 µm, E = 100 µm and F = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206934/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A). The body of the sponge is usually slightly flattened perpendicularly to its main axis on opposite sides, thereby having two diameters. Largest diameter is on average
<quantity id="4CDEF3AC2F15FF9A8C77FE91FD4D2970" box="[561,640,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
and the smallest
<quantity id="4CDEF3AC2F15FF9A8D00FE91FC542970" box="[838,921,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
. The average height of the sponge body is
<quantity id="4CDEF3AC2F15FF9A8BC6FE91FF0B292B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
. Variably conspicuous external longitudinal grooves are present, usually 610, which are distributed from the base of an apical oscule to the basal portion of the sponge body, near the rhizoids. These grooves are usually shallower closest to the oscule, and slightly deeper near the rhizoids. The apical oscule protrudes slightly above the sponge surface (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F15FF9A8F08FE01FE5F2980" box="[334,402,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,685,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,685,1895]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Holotype; preserved specimen (UFBA 2568 - POR), oval body and a thick rhizoids at the base. B. Longitudinal section of paratype (UFBA 2569 - POR) showing the inner region; arrow indicates apical oscule. Scale: A B = 2 cm. C. Transverse section (from center to surface) showing the radial skeleton. Scale = 500 µm. D F. detail of the ectosome. Scales D = 250 µm, E = 100 µm and F = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206934/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B) and bears spicules piercing its outer rim, albeit not in a regular, palisade-like manner. On the underside there is a fairly thick rhizoid for settlement, and among the specimens, the width at the base varied from
<quantity id="4CDEF3AC2F15FF9A8E90FE49FEE52A58" box="[214,296,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
to
<quantity id="4CDEF3AC2F15FF9A8F09FE49FE6E2A58" box="[335,419,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
, and the overall length from
<quantity id="4CDEF3AC2F15FF9A8CB5FE49FC892A58" box="[755,836,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
to
<quantity id="4CDEF3AC2F15FF9A8D2DFE49FC0C2A58" box="[875,961,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 mm</quantity>
. The surface is slightly rough and hispid. There are some conules formed mainly near the base of the sponge. The consistency is very hard and almost incompressible. The color of the species
<emphasis id="B952825B2F15FF9A8C29FDFFFD702A2F" box="[623,701,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">in vivo</emphasis>
is entirely cream, or be cream with dark green parts. Preserved specimens are cream-colored.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF590EC12F15FF9A8ED1F8CDFCD92FA1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206934/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[188,1398,685,1894]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B995E492F15FF9A8ED1F8CDFCD92FA1" blockId="7.[151,1437,1915,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F15FF9A8ED1F8CDFED92FDE" bold="true" box="[151,276,1915,1938]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F15FF9A8F5DF8CAFE622FDD" box="[283,431,1916,1938]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F15FF9A8F5DF8CAFE622FDD" box="[283,431,1916,1938]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">Tetilla muricyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B952825B2F15FF9A8FF1F8CAFDC52FDE" bold="true" box="[439,520,1916,1937]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F15FF9A8FF1F8CAFDC52FDE" box="[439,520,1916,1937]" pageId="7" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; A. Holotype; preserved specimen (UFBA 2568-POR), oval body and a thick rhizoids at the base. B. Longitudinal section of paratype (UFBA 2569-POR) showing the inner region; arrow indicates apical oscule. Scale: AB = 2 cm. C. Transverse section (from center to surface) showing the radial skeleton. Scale = 500 µm. DF. detail of the ectosome. Scales D = 250 µm, E = 100 µm and F = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF590EC12F1AFF958ED1FA0DFBB92DBF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206935/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[179,1405,176,1446]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B995E492F1AFF958ED1FA0DFBB92DBF" blockId="8.[151,1436,1467,1520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1AFF958ED1FA0DFEDE2D9E" bold="true" box="[151,275,1467,1490]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
A. Spicules of the holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1AFF958C13FA0AFD242D9D" box="[597,745,1468,1490]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1AFF958C13FA0AFD242D9D" box="[597,745,1468,1490]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Tetilla muricyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1AFF958CB6FA0AFC8C2D9E" bold="true" box="[752,833,1468,1489]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F1AFF958CB6FA0AFC8C2D9E" box="[752,833,1468,1489]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; A. Oxea I, B. Oxea II, C. Prodiaene I, D. Prodiaene II, E. Anatriaene I, F. Anatriaene II and G. detail of the oxea II end. Scale: AF = 50 µm and G = 5 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B995E492F1AFF958E81F9AAFF012FAB" blockId="8.[151,1437,1564,2020]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1AFF958E81F9AAFEFD2E7A" bold="true" box="[199,304,1564,1589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Spicules.</emphasis>
Megascleres: Oxeas I (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1AFF958C00F9ABFD6E2E7A" box="[582,675,1565,1589]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1467,1490]" captionTargetBox="[179,1405,176,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,167,1452]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Spicules of the holotype of Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Oxea I, B. Oxea II, C. Prodiaene I, D. Prodiaene II, E. Anatriaene I, F. Anatriaene II and G. detail of the oxea II end. Scale: A F = 50 µm and G = 5 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206935/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
), smooth, straight, fusiform, provided with equally long and thin ends:
<date id="FF9878892F1AFF958E9AF9F7FE9B2E16" box="[220,342,1601,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1116" valueMax="1990">11161990</date>
2772 μm /
<date id="FF9878892F1AFF958FA0F9F7FD9B2E16" box="[486,598,1601,1625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1933-11-23">112333</date>
μm. Oxeas II (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1AFF958D4EF9F7FC802E16" box="[776,845,1601,1625]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1467,1490]" captionTargetBox="[179,1405,176,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,167,1452]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Spicules of the holotype of Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Oxea I, B. Oxea II, C. Prodiaene I, D. Prodiaene II, E. Anatriaene I, F. Anatriaene II and G. detail of the oxea II end. Scale: A F = 50 µm and G = 5 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206935/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B and G), smooth, varying from straight to slightly curved in one or two points along their length, usually close to the edges. The ends are thin and usually mucronate: 288546864 μm / 7.217.521.6 μm. Prodiaenes I (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1AFF958D45F93FFC872EEE" box="[771,842,1673,1697]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1467,1490]" captionTargetBox="[179,1405,176,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,167,1452]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Spicules of the holotype of Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Oxea I, B. Oxea II, C. Prodiaene I, D. Prodiaene II, E. Anatriaene I, F. Anatriaene II and G. detail of the oxea II end. Scale: A F = 50 µm and G = 5 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206935/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C), rare like-protriaenes, with long rhabdomes uniformly thick:
<date id="FF9878892F1AFF958F75F91BFE622E8A" box="[307,431,1709,1733]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1584" valueMax="2650">15842650</date>
4140 μm / 3.56.09.0 μm. Cladi may have slightly different sizes; major clade:
<date id="FF9878892F1AFF958B10F91BFF7E2EA6" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1990-05-25">255 90</date>
μm / 1.83.25.5 μm. Prodiaenes II (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1AFF958C1BF967FD6D2EA6" box="[605,672,1745,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1467,1490]" captionTargetBox="[179,1405,176,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,167,1452]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Spicules of the holotype of Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Oxea I, B. Oxea II, C. Prodiaene I, D. Prodiaene II, E. Anatriaene I, F. Anatriaene II and G. detail of the oxea II end. Scale: A F = 50 µm and G = 5 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206935/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
D), smaller than prodiaenes I, also rare like-protriaenes: 6161170 1960 μm / 1.02.54.0 μm. Thin cladi: 1519.029 μm / 0.71.21.8 μm. Anatriaenes I (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1AFF958AE3F943FB272F42" box="[1189,1258,1781,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1467,1490]" captionTargetBox="[179,1405,176,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,167,1452]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Spicules of the holotype of Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Oxea I, B. Oxea II, C. Prodiaene I, D. Prodiaene II, E. Anatriaene I, F. Anatriaene II and G. detail of the oxea II end. Scale: A F = 50 µm and G = 5 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206935/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
E), are choanosomal, rhabdomes long and gradually pointed; length
<date id="FF9878892F1AFF958CB1F8AFFCBE2F7E" box="[759,883,1817,1841]" pageId="8" pageNumber="59" value="1260" valueMax="1895">12601895</date>
3060 μm. The rhabdome is thicker immediately below the insertion of the cladome; 5.46.89.0 μm, tapering abruptly to 3.53.87.2 μm, about 150 μm below that point, and then becoming slightly thicker again (ca. 6 μm) where tapering gradually to the tip. Cladomes with curved cladi bearing very thin ends: 183958 μm / 3.65.07.2 μm. Anatriaenes II (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1AFF958A18F833FB6F2FD2" box="[1118,1186,1925,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1467,1490]" captionTargetBox="[179,1405,176,1446]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,167,1452]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. A. Spicules of the holotype of Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Oxea I, B. Oxea II, C. Prodiaene I, D. Prodiaene II, E. Anatriaene I, F. Anatriaene II and G. detail of the oxea II end. Scale: A F = 50 µm and G = 5 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206935/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="59">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
F), exclusively rhizoidal, similar to anatriaenes I in overall morphology, but distinguished by the length of the rhabdomes (over 6000 μm).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B995E492F1EFF918E81FF21FB5E2A10" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918E81FF21FEF828FF" bold="true" box="[199,309,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Skeleton.</emphasis>
Radial skeleton composed of bundles of oxeas I mixed with anatriaenes I extending from the center of the chaonosome toward the ectosome (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1EFF918C2FFF0AFD60289B" box="[617,685,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,685,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,685,1895]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Holotype; preserved specimen (UFBA 2568 - POR), oval body and a thick rhizoids at the base. B. Longitudinal section of paratype (UFBA 2569 - POR) showing the inner region; arrow indicates apical oscule. Scale: A B = 2 cm. C. Transverse section (from center to surface) showing the radial skeleton. Scale = 500 µm. D F. detail of the ectosome. Scales D = 250 µm, E = 100 µm and F = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206934/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C), where oxeas can pierce the surface up to about 50 μm. The cladomes of the anatriaenes reach the subectosomal region, but only few of these trespass it (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1EFF918AC5FF69FB0A28B8" box="[1155,1223,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,685,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,685,1895]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Holotype; preserved specimen (UFBA 2568 - POR), oval body and a thick rhizoids at the base. B. Longitudinal section of paratype (UFBA 2569 - POR) showing the inner region; arrow indicates apical oscule. Scale: A B = 2 cm. C. Transverse section (from center to surface) showing the radial skeleton. Scale = 500 µm. D F. detail of the ectosome. Scales D = 250 µm, E = 100 µm and F = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206934/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
D). The prodiaenes I and II are mixed with the main tracts in the ectosome, with their cladomes normally protruding up to 200 μm beyond the surface (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1EFF918FC6FE91FE092970" box="[384,452,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,685,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,685,1895]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Holotype; preserved specimen (UFBA 2568 - POR), oval body and a thick rhizoids at the base. B. Longitudinal section of paratype (UFBA 2569 - POR) showing the inner region; arrow indicates apical oscule. Scale: A B = 2 cm. C. Transverse section (from center to surface) showing the radial skeleton. Scale = 500 µm. D F. detail of the ectosome. Scales D = 250 µm, E = 100 µm and F = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206934/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
D F). Prodiaenes II may form tracts among the main tracts in the ectosomal region. Oxeas II are disposed throughout the choanosome and subectosomal region, exhibiting a reticulate or sometimes disorganized arrangement. These oxeas form a halichondroid secondary skeleton (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1EFF918A71FED9FBB629C8" box="[1079,1147,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,685,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,685,1895]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Holotype; preserved specimen (UFBA 2568 - POR), oval body and a thick rhizoids at the base. B. Longitudinal section of paratype (UFBA 2569 - POR) showing the inner region; arrow indicates apical oscule. Scale: A B = 2 cm. C. Transverse section (from center to surface) showing the radial skeleton. Scale = 500 µm. D F. detail of the ectosome. Scales D = 250 µm, E = 100 µm and F = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206934/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C) and as well as the first category, they can also reach the surface (
<figureCitation id="131D42CC2F1EFF918C2CFE22FD6029E3" box="[618,685,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,685,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,685,1895]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tetilla muricyi sp. nov.; A. Holotype; preserved specimen (UFBA 2568 - POR), oval body and a thick rhizoids at the base. B. Longitudinal section of paratype (UFBA 2569 - POR) showing the inner region; arrow indicates apical oscule. Scale: A B = 2 cm. C. Transverse section (from center to surface) showing the radial skeleton. Scale = 500 µm. D F. detail of the ectosome. Scales D = 250 µm, E = 100 µm and F = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206934/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
D and E). Foreign particles such as sand-grains can be found in the choanosome as well as adhered to the ectosome. There are channels throughout the body of the sponge, showing a wide variation in diameter (ca. 100 to over 1000 μm). Oxeas II surround these channels, both in the choanosome and the subectosomal region. The rhizoids are formed mostly by anatriaenes II and to a lesser extent by oxeas II, both packed by spongin. The cladomes of these anatriaenes were inserted in the sediment, thus anchoring the sponge to the soft substrate. Microscleres were not found in either the body or the rhizoids.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B995E492F1EFF918E81FDDAFC0D2ABE" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918E81FDDAFEE62ACB" bold="true" box="[199,299,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Ecology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918F73FDDAFE172ACB" box="[309,474,620,644]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918F73FDDAFE172ACB" box="[309,474,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Tetilla muricyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918FA2FDDAFD8D2ACB" bold="true" box="[484,576,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F1EFF918FA2FDDAFD8D2ACB" box="[484,576,620,644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
occurs at several localities along river Acara, up to approximately
<quantity id="4CDEF3AC2F1EFF918B0DFDDAFA512ACB" box="[1355,1436,620,644]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
from its mouth. This species is exposed to large fluctuations of salinity (0.8 at low tide to 32 at high tide—data obtained by
<collectingCountry id="F3311ED92F1EFF918F61FD02FE952A83" box="[295,344,692,716]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">U.S.</collectingCountry>
Pinheiro and M.C. Guerrazzi) and we can therefore classify it as euryhaline. The new species occurs in extensive sympatry with
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918C5AFD6EFD302ABF" box="[540,765,728,752]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Craniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="quirimure">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918C5AFD6EFD302ABF" box="[540,765,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Craniella quirimure</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Camamu Bay.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C0DC22F1EFF918E81FD4AFCB52B78" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B995E492F1EFF918E81FD4AFCB52B78" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918E81FD4AFE832B5B" bold="true" box="[199,334,764,788]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is in honour of Professor Guilherme Ramos da Silva Muricy, who greatly contributed to an expanded knowledge of the Brazilian sponge fauna.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C0DC22F1EFF918E81FCF2FCBC2D43" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B995E492F1EFF918E81FCF2FCBC2D43" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918E81FCF2FEF62B13" bold="true" box="[199,315,836,860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Remarks.</emphasis>
Prodiaenes markedly predominate over protriaenes in
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918DEDFCF2FB822B13" box="[939,1103,836,860]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918DEDFCF2FB822B13" box="[939,1103,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Tetilla muricyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918A1EFCF2FB7E2B13" bold="true" box="[1112,1203,836,860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F1EFF918A1EFCF2FB7E2B13" box="[1112,1203,836,860]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
. Therefore, we consider the former a diagnostic feature of the new species. Its secondary halichondroid skeleton is unique in the genus, and thus of considerable diagnostic value.
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918C80FC3AFCA42BEB" box="[710,873,908,932]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918C80FC3AFCA42BEB" box="[710,873,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Tetilla muricyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918D37FC3AFC062BEB" bold="true" box="[881,971,908,932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F1EFF918D37FC3AFC062BEB" box="[881,971,908,932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918A8EFC3BFABE2BEB" box="[1224,1395,909,932]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pentatriaena" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918A8EFC3BFABE2BEB" box="[1224,1395,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. pentatriaena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918B3CFC3AFF052B87" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F1EFF918B3CFC3AFF052B87" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by presenting one less category of oxeas and anatriaenes and, in addition, a category of prodiaenes and a unique secondary halicondroid skeleton. Worldwide there are seven species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918A56FC62FB9B2BA3" box="[1040,1110,980,1004]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918A56FC62FB9B2BA3" box="[1040,1110,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Tetilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
devoid of sigmaspires, three of which occurring in the Tropical Atlantic:
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918CCEFC4EFC962C5F" box="[648,859,1016,1040]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="euplocamos">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918CCEFC4EFC962C5F" box="[648,859,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Tetilla euplocamos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918D2FFC4FFC152C5F" box="[873,984,1016,1040]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="radiata">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918D2FFC4FFC152C5F" box="[873,984,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. radiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918A48FC4FFAFF2C5F" authority="Topsent, 1890" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1890" box="[1038,1330,1016,1040]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="truncata">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918A48FC4FFB442C5F" box="[1038,1161,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. truncata</emphasis>
Topsent, 1890
</taxonomicName>
. The first two of these have only one category of oxeas and protriaenes, plus a category of anatriaenes in
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918AFCFBABFAE82C7B" box="[1210,1317,1052,1076]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="radiata">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918AFCFBABFAE82C7B" box="[1210,1317,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. radiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The third species has only one category of styles and anatriaenes.
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918D48FBF6FC7C2C17" box="[782,945,1088,1112]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918D48FBF6FC7C2C17" box="[782,945,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Tetilla muricyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918DFFFBF6FBDE2C17" bold="true" box="[953,1043,1088,1112]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F1EFF918DFFFBF6FBDE2C17" box="[953,1043,1088,1112]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from these three species by its possession of two categories of oxeas and two of anatriaenes, besides its prodiaenes and secondary halichondroid skeleton. Other species lacking sigmaspires were reported from
<collectingCountry id="F3311ED92F1EFF918DF0FB3EFBEE2CEF" box="[950,1059,1160,1184]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918A73FB3EFAB62CEF" authority="Brondsted, 1934" authorityName="Brondsted" authorityYear="1934" box="[1077,1403,1160,1184]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="enoi">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918A73FB3EFB792CEF" box="[1077,1204,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Tetilla enoi</emphasis>
Brøndsted, 1934
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918BC1FB3FFE492C8B" authority="Sollas, 1886" authorityName="Sollas" authorityYear="1886" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pedifera">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918BC1FB3FFF392C8B" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. pedifera</emphasis>
Sollas, 1886
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918FFFFB1BFD342C8B" authority="Kieschnick, 1898" authorityName="Kieschnick" authorityYear="1898" box="[441,761,1196,1220]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="schulzei">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918FFFFB1BFDE32C8B" box="[441,558,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. schulzei</emphasis>
Kieschnick, 1898
</taxonomicName>
) and South
<collectingCountry id="F3311ED92F1EFF918D38FB1AFC282C8B" box="[894,997,1196,1220]" name="Australia" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918DB2FB1BFACA2C8B" authority="Bear, 1906" authorityName="Bear" authorityYear="1906" box="[1012,1287,1196,1220]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="globosa">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918DB2FB1BFBA52C8B" box="[1012,1128,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">T. globosa</emphasis>
(Bear, 1906))
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2625CA2F1EFF918B57FB1AFF752CA7" class="Demospongiae" family="Tetillidae" genus="Tetilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirophorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="muricyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918B57FB1AFF752CA7" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Tetilla muricyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B952825B2F1EFF918EF9FB66FED42CA7" bold="true" box="[191,281,1232,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2613F202F1EFF918EF9FB66FED42CA7" box="[191,281,1232,1256]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from these as they all possess only one category of oxeas, protriaenes and anatriaenes, but also by their quite unrelated biogeography and non-mangrove habitat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>