602 lines
63 KiB
XML
602 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.7717/peerj.11514" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e56413f9-7dc9-4ebc-9085-008cb38b4dc1" ID-ISSN="2167-8359" ID-PMC="PMC8254503" ID-PubMed="34249486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5102026" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1626269878614" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Prebus, Matthew M." docDate="2021" docId="054FDB70FFB8FF59B49C1FC97AB322E7" docLanguage="en" docName="PeerJ.9.e11514.pdf.imf" docOrigin="PeerJ (e 11514) 9" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11514" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B6346867C9D49AB2DD3A1D607021D2E9:PeerJ.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="B6346867C9D49AB2DD3A1D607021D2E9" docStyleName="PeerJ.2021-.journal_article" docTitle="Temnothorax aureus Prebus 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="132" masterDocId="F976A308FFC7FFDAB56E1A1D79322757" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Temnothorax salvini clade (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a key to the clades of New World Temnothorax" masterLastPageNumber="462" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1668138851842" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of the Temnothorax salvini clade (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a key to the clades of New World Temnothorax</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Prebus, Matthew M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States & Department of Entomology & Nematology, University of California, Davis, Davis, California, United States</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mprebus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PeerJ</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>e 11514</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>462</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11514</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.7717/peerj.11514</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e56413f9-7dc9-4ebc-9085-008cb38b4dc1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2167-8359</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="PMC">PMC8254503</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="PubMed">34249486</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5102026</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102505" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183542584" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5102505" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CEA21155-C3EE-46A1-863A-E05A93BE9421" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/054FDB70FFB8FF59B49C1FC97AB322E7" lastPageId="131" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<subSubSection box="[498,853,1492,1519]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="127.[498,979,1492,1559]" box="[498,853,1492,1519]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<heading box="[498,853,1492,1519]" level="2" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[498,853,1492,1519]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[498,749,1492,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[498,749,1492,1519]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Temnothorax aureus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[758,853,1492,1518]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[498,979,1532,1559]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="127.[498,979,1492,1559]" box="[498,979,1532,1559]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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Distribution:
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<figureCitation box="[657,767,1532,1558]" captionStart="Figure 101" captionStartId="121.[524,589,1194,1216]" captionTargetBox="[498,1541,234,1181]" captionTargetId="figure-149@121.[498,1534,234,1166]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="Figure 101 Geographical and elevational distribution of the augusti group. (A) Temnothorax augusti (B) T. aureus sp. nov. (C) T. leucacanthoides sp. nov. (D) T. leucacanthus. Colored scale to the left of each map represents elevation in meters. Points in black represent the species named in each subfigure, while points in red represent other members of the species group. Type localities are represented by triangles, non-type localities are represented by circles. Bounding box in inset map shows location of main map. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.11514/fig-101" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5102293/files/figure.png" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Fig. 101B</figureCitation>
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; worker:
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<figureCitation box="[879,973,1532,1558]" captionStart="Figure 103" captionStartId="128.[524,589,1051,1073]" captionTargetBox="[498,1541,234,1038]" captionTargetId="figure-240@128.[498,1295,234,1023]" captionTargetPageId="128" captionText="Figure 103 Temnothorax aureus sp. nov. holotype worker (CASENT0619363). (A) Full-face view. (B) Profile view. (C) Dorsal view. Scale bars 0.2 mm. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.11514/fig-103" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5102299/files/figure.png" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[498,1084,1580,1607]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="127.[498,1084,1580,1607]" box="[498,1084,1580,1607]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[498,1084,1580,1607]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" box="[498,655,1580,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[498,655,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Temnothorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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mmp13
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<treatmentCitation author="Prebus M." box="[763,1080,1580,1607]" page="8" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation author="Prebus M." box="[763,942,1580,1607]" journalOrPublisher="BMC Evolutionary Biology" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="250" part="17" refId="ref272195" refString="Prebus M. 2017. Insights into the evolution, biogeography and natural history of the acorn ants, genus Temnothorax Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). BMC Evolutionary Biology 17 (1): 250 DOI 10.1186 / s 12862 - 017 - 1095 - 8." title="Insights into the evolution, biogeography and natural history of the acorn ants, genus Temnothorax Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" type="journal article" year="2017">
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<emphasis box="[763,911,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<author box="[763,843,1580,1606]" fns="*" inm="true" npo="*" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Prebus</author>
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,
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<year box="[856,911,1580,1606]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">2017</year>
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</emphasis>
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: 8
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</bibRefCitation>
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. Phylogeny
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="127.[498,1542,1642,1908]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[498,802,1642,1669]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Type material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321861657" collectingDate="2011-04-25" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="J. Longino" country="Nicaragua" elevation="870" latitude="13.24082" location="Esteli" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-86.35307" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCode="JTL7420-s, CASENT0619363" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Esteli" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis box="[811,1009,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<typeStatus box="[811,914,1642,1668]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[923,1003,1642,1668]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="worker">worker</specimenCount>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[1018,1192,1643,1669]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[1203,1269,1642,1668]" country="Nicaragua" name="Esteli" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Estelí</collectingRegion>
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:
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<locationDeviation box="[1281,1387,1642,1669]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<quantity box="[1281,1356,1642,1668]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
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N
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</locationDeviation>
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<collectingRegion box="[1395,1460,1642,1668]" country="Nicaragua" name="Esteli" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Estelí</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[498,636,1678,1709]" degrees="13.24082" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="13.24082">
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13.24082
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<emphasis box="[603,613,1678,1696]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<superScript attach="right" box="[603,613,1678,1696]" fontSize="8" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">°</superScript>
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</emphasis>
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[644,788,1678,1709]" degrees="86.35307" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="1" value="-86.35307">
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86.35307
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<emphasis box="[749,759,1678,1696]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<superScript attach="right" box="[749,759,1678,1696]" fontSize="8" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">°</superScript>
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</emphasis>
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W
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</geoCoordinate>
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±
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<quantity box="[813,890,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
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,
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<quantity box="[904,979,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="870.0">
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<elevation box="[904,979,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[993,1158,1682,1709]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="2011-04-25">
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<collectingDate box="[993,1158,1682,1709]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="2011-04-25">25 April 2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1171,1292,1682,1709]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">J. Longino</collectorName>
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#
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<specimenCode box="[1307,1429,1682,1708]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">JTL7420-s</specimenCode>
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, tropical dry scrub, strays (
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<specimenCode box="[708,920,1722,1749]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">CASENT0619363</specimenCode>
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) [
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<collectionCode box="[943,1024,1721,1748]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">CASC</collectionCode>
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].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="127.[498,1542,1642,1908]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321861399" collectingDate="2011-04-25" collectionCode="UCDC" collectorName="J. Longino" country="Nicaragua" elevation="0" latitude="13.24082" location="Esteli" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-86.35307" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Esteli" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis box="[530,728,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<typeStatus box="[530,632,1763,1788]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Paratype</typeStatus>
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worker:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[737,911,1762,1788]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[922,988,1762,1788]" country="Nicaragua" name="Esteli" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Estelí</collectingRegion>
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: same data as holotype,
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<specimenCount box="[1276,1380,1762,1788]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
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(CASENT0619364) [
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<collectionCode box="[741,831,1801,1828]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="127.[498,1542,1642,1908]" lastBlockId="128.[498,1542,1153,1901]" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,885,1841,1868]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Non-type material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321861831" collectingDate="1985-06-19" collectingDateMax="2012-07-31" collectingDateMin="1985-06-19" collectionCode="CASC, JTLC" collectorName="D. Q. Cavagnaro & M. E. Irwin " country="El Salvador" elevation="500" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" latitude="13.269" location="Quezaltepeque" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-88.849" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-worker="2" stateProvince="La Libertad">
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<collectingCountry box="[892,1085,1842,1868]" name="El Salvador" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">EL SALVADOR</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[1095,1231,1842,1868]" country="El Salvador" name="La Libertad" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">La Libertad</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:054FDB70FFB8FF59B49C1FC97AB322E7:88393CBDFFB8FFA5B1B41D2F7CBA201B" box="[1242,1416,1842,1868]" country="El Salvador" latitude="13.269" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-88.849" name="Quezaltepeque" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="La Libertad">Quezaltepeque</location>
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||
,
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||
<quantity box="[1427,1501,1841,1868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="500.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[1427,1501,1841,1868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
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||
,
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<date pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1985-06-19">
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<collectingDate pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1985-06-19">19 June 1985</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[631,820,1882,1908]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">D.Q. Cavagnaro</collectorName>
|
||
&
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||
<collectorName box="[859,987,1882,1908]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
collectors, ANTC29707,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1284,1389,1882,1908]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
(CASENT0740646) [
|
||
<collectionCode box="[741,822,1157,1184]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
<collectorName box="[841,922,1158,1184]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">La Paz</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName box="[935,1083,1158,1184]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Isla Tasajera</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1096,1206,1153,1184]" degrees="13.269" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" precision="55" value="13.269">
|
||
13.269
|
||
<emphasis box="[1172,1182,1153,1171]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1172,1182,1153,1171]" fontSize="8" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1214,1332,1153,1184]" degrees="88.849" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" precision="55" value="-88.849">
|
||
88.849
|
||
<emphasis box="[1291,1301,1153,1171]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1291,1301,1153,1171]" fontSize="8" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1346,1494,1158,1184]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2012-07-31">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1346,1494,1158,1184]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2012-07-31">31 July 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[498,716,1197,1224]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">James K. Wetterer</collectorName>
|
||
#161, forest, strays,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[943,1046,1197,1224]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
(CASENT0631217) [
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1295,1366,1197,1224]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">JTLC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3321861685" collectingDate="2012-08-05" collectionCode="MCZC, JTLC" collectorName="James K. Wetterer" country="El Salvador" latitude="13.669" location="Jardin Botanico La Laguna" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="-89.247" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-worker="2" stateProvince="San Salvador">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1385,1538,1197,1224]" country="El Salvador" name="San Salvador" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">San Salvador</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[498,652,1237,1264]" country="El Salvador" name="San Salvador" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">San Salvador</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:054FDB70FFB8FF59B49C1FC97AB322E7:88393CBDFF47FF5AB7F71EC87AE423A7" box="[665,982,1237,1264]" country="El Salvador" latitude="13.669" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="-89.247" name="Jardin Botanico La Laguna" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" stateProvince="San Salvador">Jardín Botánico La Laguna</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[995,1105,1233,1264]" degrees="13.669" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" precision="55" value="13.669">
|
||
13.669
|
||
<emphasis box="[1071,1081,1233,1251]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1071,1081,1233,1251]" fontSize="8" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1113,1231,1233,1264]" degrees="89.247" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" precision="55" value="-89.247">
|
||
89.247
|
||
<emphasis box="[1189,1199,1233,1251]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1189,1199,1233,1251]" fontSize="8" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1244,1417,1237,1264]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2012-08-05">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1244,1417,1237,1264]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" value="2012-08-05">5 August 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="128" pageNumber="129">James K. Wetterer</collectorName>
|
||
#262, garden,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[768,873,1277,1303]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
(CASENT0756095) [
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1124,1212,1277,1304]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1228,1332,1277,1303]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
(CASENT0638812) [
|
||
<collectionCode box="[741,812,1316,1343]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">JTLC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102299" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5102299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5102299/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" startId="128.[524,589,1051,1073]" targetBox="[498,1541,234,1038]" targetPageId="128">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="128.[524,1516,1051,1103]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[524,1323,1051,1073]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
Figure 103
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[645,852,1051,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[645,852,1051,1073]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Temnothorax aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[862,942,1051,1072]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
holotype worker (CASENT0619363).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(A) Full-face view. (B) Profile view. (C) Dorsal view. Scale bars 0.2 mm. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.11514/fig-103
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="128.[498,1542,1153,1901]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,755,1357,1383]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Geographic range:</emphasis>
|
||
Low elevations of Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1093,1226,1357,1383]" name="El Salvador" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Northwest
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1398,1517,1357,1383]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[508,618,1397,1423]" captionStart="Figure 101" captionStartId="121.[524,589,1194,1216]" captionTargetBox="[498,1541,234,1181]" captionTargetId="figure-149@121.[498,1534,234,1166]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="Figure 101 Geographical and elevational distribution of the augusti group. (A) Temnothorax augusti (B) T. aureus sp. nov. (C) T. leucacanthoides sp. nov. (D) T. leucacanthus. Colored scale to the left of each map represents elevation in meters. Points in black represent the species named in each subfigure, while points in red represent other members of the species group. Type localities are represented by triangles, non-type localities are represented by circles. Bounding box in inset map shows location of main map. Full-size DOI: 10.7717/peerj.11514/fig-101" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5102293" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5102293/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Fig. 101B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="128.[498,1542,1153,1901]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,754,1436,1463]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Worker diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
The following character combination separates
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Temnothorax aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[584,676,1477,1503]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from all other species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1024,1099,1476,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salvini">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1024,1099,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">salvini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade: head relatively narrow (CI 77–81); antennal scapes moderately long, surpassing the posterior margin of the head by the maximum width of the scape (SI 106–108); mesosoma about one and a half times as long as the width of the head (WLI 147–152); propodeal spines about as long as the length of the propodeal declivity (PSI 36–40); petiolar node subquadrate, overhanging the caudal cylinder of the petiole; postpetiole moderately broad, more than two times the width of the petiole in dorsal view (PWI 205–218); erect setae on the dorsal surface of the head; integument testaceous yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="128.[498,1542,1153,1901]" lastBlockId="129.[498,1542,234,1934]" lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,719,1795,1821]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Similar species:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[727,1046,1795,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutispinosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[727,1046,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Temnothorax acutispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1055,1148,1796,1822]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[1161,1313,1795,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subditivus">T. subditivus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1326,1512,1795,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisculptus">T. tenuisculptus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[498,640,1835,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuxtlanus" status="sp. nov.">T. tuxtlanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[649,742,1836,1862]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[921,1017,1836,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annexus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[921,1017,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">annexus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[1032,1116,1836,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1032,1116,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mann" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1131,1223,1835,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1131,1223,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">fuscatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1292,1367,1835,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salvini">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1292,1367,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">salvini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
groups.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[498,739,1875,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,739,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Temnothorax aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[746,835,1875,1901]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from the first three species by the shape of the dorsal margin of the mesosoma in profile, which is weakly, evenly convex: in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[498,647,274,300]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subditivus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,647,274,300]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. subditivus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the mesosoma is strongly arched, while sinuate in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1259,1442,274,300]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisculptus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1259,1442,274,300]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. tenuisculptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[498,638,314,340]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuxtlanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,638,314,340]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. tuxtlanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[645,735,314,340]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Petiolar node shape is also a useful character for separating
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1433,1541,315,340]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1433,1541,315,340]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[498,590,354,380]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the above taxa:
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[849,998,354,380]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subditivus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[849,998,354,380]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. subditivus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the potentially co-occurring members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[544,619,394,420]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salvini">
|
||
<emphasis box="[544,619,394,420]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">salvini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group have a squamiform petiolar node, which is much broader than the peduncle in dorsal view (only slightly wider in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1055,1165,434,459]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1055,1165,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1174,1268,434,460]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), and the nodes of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[498,594,474,499]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annexus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,594,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">annexus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[733,917,473,499]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisculptus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[733,917,473,499]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. tenuisculptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are erect and subquadrate, as opposed to leaning posteriorly in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[665,775,514,539]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[665,775,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[784,877,514,540]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[890,1032,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuxtlanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[890,1032,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. tuxtlanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1040,1132,514,540]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1193,1379,514,539]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutispinosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1193,1379,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. acutispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1388,1479,514,540]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have rounded petiolar nodes in profile view.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[965,1208,553,579]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[965,1208,553,579]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Temnothorax aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1217,1309,554,580]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can also be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[729,870,593,619]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuxtlanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[729,870,593,619]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. tuxtlanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[879,971,593,619]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1031,1217,594,619]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutispinosus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1031,1217,594,619]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. acutispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1226,1318,593,619]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the presence of erect setae on the dorsum of the propodeum. The potentially co-occurring members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Mann" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[544,636,673,699]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[544,636,673,699]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">fuscatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group have a low, elongate petiolar node in profile view. Finally,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1412,1522,673,698]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1412,1522,673,698]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[498,588,713,739]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be separated from fellow members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[1120,1204,713,738]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1120,1204,713,738]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by the combination of long propodeal spines, which are about as long as the length of the propodeal declivity (shorter than the declivity in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[846,962,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="augusti">
|
||
<emphasis box="[846,962,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. augusti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1024,1169,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casanovai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1024,1169,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. casanovai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1179,1273,793,819]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), the relatively narrow head (broader in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[704,918,832,858]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[704,918,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. leucacanthoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[927,1021,832,858]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: CI 77–81 vs.> 84); relatively long antennal scapes (SI 106–108 vs. <
|
||
<quantity box="[794,868,872,899]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.667" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" unit="in" value="105.0">105 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[877,1059,872,898]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[877,1059,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[1120,1334,872,898]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1120,1334,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">T. leucacanthoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1343,1438,872,898]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="131" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="129.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,1018,911,938]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
|
||
Worker measurements & indices (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[941,957,912,938]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 4):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
SL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1084,1146,911,938]" degrees="0.588" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.588">0.588</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1146,1223,911,938]" degrees="0.639" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.639">–0.639</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.621); FRS =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1402,1464,912,938]" degrees="0.201" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.201">0.201</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1464,1541,912,938]" degrees="0.227" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.227">–0.227</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.216); CW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[678,740,951,977]" degrees="0.606" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.606">0.606</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[740,817,951,978]" degrees="0.649" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.649">–0.649</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.635); CWb =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1020,1082,951,978]" degrees="0.546" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.546">0.546</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1082,1159,951,978]" degrees="0.601" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.601">–0.601</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.579); PoOC =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1372,1434,951,978]" degrees="0.251" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.251">0.251</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1434,1511,952,978]" degrees="0.287" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.287">–0.287</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.278); CL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[665,727,991,1017]" degrees="0.676" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.676">0.676</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[727,804,991,1018]" degrees="0.752" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.752">–0.752</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.729); EL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[977,1039,991,1018]" degrees="0.155" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.155">0.155</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1039,1116,991,1018]" degrees="0.174" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.174">–0.174</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.165); EW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1302,1364,992,1018]" degrees="0.112" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.112">0.112</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1364,1441,991,1018]" degrees="0.123" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.123">–0.123</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.120); MD =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[580,642,1031,1058]" degrees="0.157" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.157">0.157</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[642,719,1031,1057]" degrees="0.191" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.191">–0.191</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.179); WL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[904,966,1031,1057]" degrees="0.802" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.802">0.802</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[966,1043,1031,1057]" degrees="0.909" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.909">–0.909</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.865); SPST =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1245,1307,1031,1057]" degrees="0.310" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.31">0.310</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1308,1385,1031,1057]" degrees="0.337" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.337">–0.337</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.326); MPST =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[607,669,1071,1097]" degrees="0.260" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.26">0.260</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[669,746,1071,1097]" degrees="0.271" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.271">–0.271</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.266); PEL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[935,997,1071,1097]" degrees="0.324" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.324">0.324</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[997,1074,1071,1097]" degrees="0.380" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.38">–0.380</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.360); NOL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1274,1336,1071,1097]" degrees="0.144" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.144">0.144</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1336,1413,1071,1098]" degrees="0.215" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.215">–0.215</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.182); NOH =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[598,660,1111,1137]" degrees="0.131" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.131">0.131</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[660,737,1111,1138]" degrees="0.145" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.145">–0.145</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.140); PEH =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[933,995,1111,1138]" degrees="0.245" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.245">0.245</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[995,1072,1111,1138]" degrees="0.255" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.255">–0.255</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.248); PPL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1262,1324,1111,1137]" degrees="0.162" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.162">0.162</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1324,1401,1111,1137]" degrees="0.196" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.196">–0.196</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.178); PPH =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[588,650,1151,1177]" degrees="0.202" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.202">0.202</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[650,727,1151,1177]" degrees="0.221" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.221">–0.221</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.211); PW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[912,974,1151,1177]" degrees="0.409" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.409">0.409</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[975,1052,1151,1178]" degrees="0.452" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.452">–0.452</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.433); SBPA =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1260,1322,1151,1177]" degrees="0.174" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.174">0.174</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1322,1399,1151,1178]" degrees="0.195" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.195">–0.195</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.186); SPTI =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[590,652,1191,1217]" degrees="0.239" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.239">0.239</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[653,730,1191,1217]" degrees="0.292" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.292">–0.292</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.270); PEW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[932,994,1190,1217]" degrees="0.145" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.145">0.145</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[994,1071,1190,1217]" degrees="0.154" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.154">–0.154</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.150); PNW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1278,1340,1191,1217]" degrees="0.166" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.166">0.166</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1340,1417,1191,1217]" degrees="0.189" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.189">–0.189</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.180); PPW =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[590,652,1231,1257]" degrees="0.314" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.314">0.314</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[653,730,1230,1257]" degrees="0.330" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.33">–0.330</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.320); HFL =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[917,979,1230,1256]" degrees="0.607" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.607">0.607</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[979,1056,1230,1256]" degrees="0.690" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.69">–0.690</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.665); HFWmax =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1306,1368,1230,1257]" degrees="0.165" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.165">0.165</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1368,1445,1230,1257]" degrees="0.191" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.191">–0.191</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.176); HFWmin =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[645,707,1270,1296]" degrees="0.046" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.046">0.046</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[708,785,1270,1296]" degrees="0.060" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.06">–0.060</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.055); CS =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[958,1020,1270,1296]" degrees="0.884" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.884">0.884</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1021,1098,1270,1296]" degrees="0.977" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.977">–0.977</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.943); ES =
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1269,1331,1270,1296]" degrees="0.211" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="0.211">0.211</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1331,1408,1270,1296]" degrees="0.236" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="129" pageNumber="130" precision="55" value="-0.236">–0.236</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(0.225); SI = 106–108 (107); OI = 23–25 (24); CI = 77–81 (79); WLI = 147–152 (149); SBI = 30–35 (32); PSI = 36–40 (38); PWI = 205–218 (213); PLI = 194–213 (202); NI = 110–148 (129); PNWI = 114–123 (120); NLI = 44–58 (50); FI = 284–385 (326).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="129.[498,1542,234,1934]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,777,1429,1456]" pageId="129" pageNumber="130">Worker description:</emphasis>
|
||
In full-face view, head subquadrate, elongate (CI 77–81). Mandibles densely, finely striate but shining and armed with five teeth: the apical-most well developed and acute, followed by a less developed preapical tooth and three equally developed smaller teeth. Anterior clypeal margin evenly rounded medially. Antennal scapes moderately long: when fully retracted, surpassing the posterior margin of the head capsule by about the maximum width of the scape (SI 106–108). Antennae 12-segmented; antennal club of composed of three segments, with the apical-most segment slightly longer than the preceding two in combination. Frontal carinae moderately long, extending past the antennal toruli by about two times the maximum width of the antennal scape. Compound eyes moderately protruding past the lateral margins of the head capsule. Lateral margin of head very weakly convex, nearly flat, forming a continuous arc from the mandibular insertions to the posterior margin of the head. Posterior head margin medially weakly emarginate, but predominantly flat, rounding evenly into the lateral margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="130.[498,1542,234,1895]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
|
||
In profile view, compound eyes ovular and moderately large (OI 23–25), with 12 ommatidia in longest row. Pronotal declivity indistinct, but neck and anterior face of pronotum forming a ~120
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,819,309,327]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[809,819,309,327]" fontSize="8" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle; anterior face evenly rounding into the dorsal face. Mesosoma evenly, but weakly convex from where it joins the pronotal neck to the propodeal spines. Promesonotal suture extending from the posterior margin of the procoxal insertion only to the mesothoracic spiracle, which is moderately well developed. Metanotal groove visible as a disruption of the sculpture laterally from where it arises between the mid- and hind coxae to where it ends in the poorly developed metathoracic spiracle, which is nearly indistinguishable against the ground sculpture. Propodeal spiracle moderately well developed, directed posterolaterally, and separated from the propodeal declivity by about four spiracle diameters. Propodeal spines well developed and very long (PSI 36–40), slightly longer than the propodeal declivity, tapering evenly from the base, upturned at the tips, and acute. Propodeal declivity flat, forming a rounded ~110
|
||
<emphasis box="[557,567,748,766]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[557,567,748,766]" fontSize="8" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle with the base of the propodeal spines. Propodeal lobes rounded and weakly developed. Metapleural gland bulla moderately large, extending from the metacoxal insertion two-thirds of the way to the propodeal spiracle. Petiole long (PLI 194–213), without tubercles anterodorsally. Subpetiolar process in the form of an acute tooth, ventral margin of petiole very weakly bulging medially. Petiolar peduncle long: comprising two thirds the length of the petiole. Petiolar node robust and erect, nearly squamiform: transition between peduncle and node marked by a rounded angle of ~120
|
||
<emphasis box="[1364,1374,987,1005]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1364,1374,987,1005]" fontSize="8" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, resulting in a concave anterior node face; anterior face rounding evenly into the dorsal face, which is evenly convex and slightly bulging; dorsal face rounding evenly into the short posterior face, which forms a ~85
|
||
<emphasis box="[773,783,1106,1124]" italics="true" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[773,783,1106,1124]" fontSize="8" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">°</superScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
angle with the caudal cylinder, overhanging it. Postpetiole evenly rounded anterodorsally, rounding evenly into the flattened dorsal face; weakly lobed ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="130.[498,1542,234,1895]" pageId="130" pageNumber="131">In dorsal view, dorsal margin of pronotum delimited from the pronotal declivity by a weak carina. Humeri developed: evenly rounded and wider than the rest of the mesosoma; mesothoracic spiracles very weakly protruding past the lateral margins of the mesosoma, visible as slight angles where the pronotum meets the mesonotum. Promesonotal suture visible as a disruption in the sculpture. Metanotal groove absent: mesonotum and propodeum completely fused and lateral margins converging evenly to the bases of the propodeal spines. Propodeal spines broadly approximated basally, diverging weakly apically, their apices separated from each other by slightly less than their length, the negative space between them “U” shaped. Petiolar peduncle with spiracles slightly protruding past the lateral margins; peduncle weakly constricted anterior to them. Petiolar node campaniform: very weakly convex posteriorly, nearly flat; node broader than the peduncle, and slightly wider than the caudal cylinder. Postpetiole subquadrate and moderately broad (PWI 205–218), articulating with most of the anterior margin of the gaster, leaving small, angulate margins on each side exposed. Anterior margin of the postpetiole flat, evenly rounding into the lateral margins, which are parallel to the angulate posterior corners; posterior margin broadly concave. Metafemur moderately to strongly incrassate (FI 284–385).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="131.[498,1542,234,1456]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Sculpture: median clypeal carina present, extending posteriorly nearly to the frontal triangle, and slightly stronger than the numerous carinae that flank it. Lateral clypeal lobes with additional, weaker carinae; ground sculpture areolate. Antennal scapes areolate. Cephalic dorsum areolate, but with fine rugae overlying the ground sculpture, becoming costate between the frontal carinae; fine concentric costulae surrounding the antennal insertions. Lateral surfaces of head sculptured similarly to the dorsum of the head, but with rugae becoming costate posterior to the compound eye. Ventral surface of head shining through weak areolate-costulate sculpture. Mesosoma with areolate sculpture on the pronotal neck. Lateral surface of the mesosoma strongly areolate, with fine rugose-costate sculpture on the pronotum, on the border of the meso- and metapleurae, and on the propodeal declivity. Dorsal surface of mesosoma areolate, with rugose-costate sculpture overlying the ground sculpture. Femora areolate. Petiole and postpetiole predominantly areolate, but sculpture is weaker on the ventral surface of the petiolar peduncle. Basal half of first gastral tergite weakly, finely areolate-rugulose, with spectral iridescence, otherwise smooth and shining. First gastral sternite with spectral iridescence.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="131.[498,1542,234,1456]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Setae: antennal scapes and funiculi with short, decumbent pilosity. Dorsum of the head, pronotum, waist segments, and gaster with moderately abundant, erect, blunt-tipped, nearly clavate setae, the longest of which are slightly shorter than the width of the compound eye. The head bears ~28, mesosoma ~24, petiole 4, postpetiole ~14, and first gastral tergite ~58 setae. Short, sparse pubescence present over the entire body, but difficult to detect against the ground sculpture and light integument.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="131.[498,1542,234,1456]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Color: predominantly testaceous yellow, with masticatory margin of mandibles dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="131.[498,1542,234,1456]" box="[530,734,1150,1177]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,601,1150,1176]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Gyne:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="131.[498,1542,234,1456]" box="[530,730,1191,1217]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,597,1191,1217]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[530,1273,1230,1257]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="131.[498,1542,234,1456]" box="[530,1273,1230,1257]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,668,1231,1257]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Morphological, from the Latin ‘aureus’ (= golden).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="131" pageNumber="132" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="131.[498,1542,234,1456]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,670,1270,1296]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[679,922,1270,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[679,922,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Temnothorax aureus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[931,1022,1271,1297]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is apparently broadly distributed on the Pacific Slope of Central America but known only from collections of stray workers made at low elevations. This species closely resembles a lightly colored form
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baroni Urbani" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1303,1485,1350,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1303,1485,1350,1376]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">T. leucacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Prebus, 2021" authorityName="Prebus" authorityYear="2021" box="[498,711,1390,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucacanthoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[498,711,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">T. leucacanthoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[719,810,1390,1416]" pageId="131" pageNumber="132" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Southern
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[997,1085,1390,1416]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="131" pageNumber="132">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||
; the latter species was found nesting in dead vegetation in littoral habitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |