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<document id="B04253247A9B2096A4AB58E614E7BFC3" ID-CLB-Dataset="36702" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4227.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6274d9b8-0067-48bd-a403-b7522816c58d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="306006" ID-ZooBank="68B993FB-9D8C-4950-9BF8-0D40EDFB8C78" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1486670666411" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ward, Philip S." docDate="2017" docId="03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4227.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4227 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudomyrmex evitus Ward, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="531" masterDocId="FFF56641FF80FFD7FFFDDA4C7952FFAB" masterDocTitle="A review of the Pseudomyrmex ferrugineus and Pseudomyrmex goeldii species groups: acacia-ants and relatives (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="542" masterPageNumber="524" pageNumber="531" updateTime="1698436735834" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="038075A6EB1DB875289050DBD51F3460" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="38F7DEFCC98F1EEB0B7C186DC2D2FCBE">
<mods:title id="78BC262229C4110F47A61196FEA4BC0E">A review of the Pseudomyrmex ferrugineus and Pseudomyrmex goeldii species groups: acacia-ants and relatives (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F6CE5CD257DE4586CF26419342BDE69F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EBE2338049C58F362F21D3DA31DC1BA4">
<mods:roleTerm id="AE84F48718B3101ABF46EFFA5E40648A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F2924ABD66F9F86790ACCD00AED63D97">Ward, Philip S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="41377E901C9CF748DF67D85C734A48CE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0FDE3455F37513DA2265D96429DDF157" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="78C7BD7BE1E41E35F56035E2B42612D4">
<mods:title id="7C42BDC1915549A60100DF597A17ED72">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DDAA3CA5B413CA70B57BFBECC4F34CA4">
<mods:date id="23A53AA83C3282AD2437110C6E0CCBBE">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FF5389222B92E32D85635158D77690FD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="625DF2C0F3362664FE6EB25F0708AC9A">4227</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D818B9DE1E77F4D20ED19A2BA65386FF" type="issue">
<mods:number id="4A34116954D55369A0A947B79C6A6E44">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="35997BED936975DD1AFC94C3F0AA606F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="7877EBF9DD2EAFF2FBBD52B8A7D1A544">524</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4EAE181287B94A196FD44F6A5719A785">542</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="C604B3BEB80B6F0D17CE02023B2EC2EB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="EFDB267D9990C128A7F9FB68BB216958" type="CLB-Dataset">36702</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5A5CE8AE578567B45B0578D661C016E2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4227.4.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E742E5B2E7498D643E7AE28A81EE09D8" type="GBIF-Dataset">6274d9b8-0067-48bd-a403-b7522816c58d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EABD21D140555AB9389493B3ECE898D0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="991E69B1B4ED700F475904135B854E5F" type="Zenodo-Dep">306006</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2E3C0061BCB9C47DE0FB4EE96DEDA716" type="ZooBank">68B993FB-9D8C-4950-9BF8-0D40EDFB8C78</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5779972" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127686453" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5779972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<subSubSection id="C37FFCA4FF87FFD0FF6AD8C179B9FD63" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDAAF2FFF87FFD0FF6AD8C17B0BFD0C" blockId="7.[151,601,653,712]" box="[151,601,653,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<heading id="D0921843FF87FFD0FF6AD8C17B0BFD0C" bold="true" box="[151,601,653,679]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF6AD8C17B0BFD0C" bold="true" box="[151,601,653,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FF6AD8C178BCFD0C" authority="Ward" authorityName="Ward" box="[151,494,653,679]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evitus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF6AD8C178CCFD0C" bold="true" box="[151,414,653,679]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Pseudomyrmex evitus</emphasis>
Ward
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A222CE46FF87FFD0FE06D8C17B0BFD0C" box="[507,601,653,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAAF2FFF87FFD0FF6AD8E379B9FD63" blockId="7.[151,601,653,712]" box="[151,235,687,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
(
<figureCitation id="135EB3AAFF87FFD0FF62D8E379B1FD63" box="[159,227,687,712]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1315,1338]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,314,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,303,1294]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Pseudomyrmex ferrugineus group, workers, full-face dorsal view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 2, P. evitus, Costa Rica (INBIOCRI 001271962); 3, P. feralis, Guatemala (CASENT 0794097). Images from AntWeb (www. antweb. org); photographer Matthew Prebus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/306009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FFCA4FF87FFD0FF6AD8B47DDFFC87" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDAAF2FFF87FFD0FF6AD8B47DDFFC87" blockId="7.[151,1192,760,813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB758801FF87FFD0FF6AD8B47DDFFC87" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FF6AD8B47860FCA5" ID-CoL="72RD" box="[151,306,760,782]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF6AD8B47860FCA5" box="[151,306,760,782]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Pseudomyrmex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. PSW-02;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC4893EFF87FFD0FE41D8B47B21FCA5" author="Ward" box="[444,627,760,782]" page="135" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4D2DEFF87FFD0FE41D8B47B21FCA5" author="Ward" box="[444,627,760,782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" refString="Ward, P. S. (1993) Systematic studies on Pseudomyrmex acacia-ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Pseudomyrmecinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 2, 117 - 168." type="journal article" year="1993">Ward (1993: 135)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. Male genitalia similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FC2FD8B57D32FCA5" ID-CoL="6WFKF" box="[978,1120,760,782]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FC2FD8B57D32FCA5" box="[978,1120,760,782]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">P. ferrugineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group.
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FF6AD95A7860FC87" ID-CoL="72RD" box="[151,306,790,812]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF6AD95A7860FC87" box="[151,306,790,812]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Pseudomyrmex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
psw002;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC4893EFF87FFD0FE69D95A7BDCFC87" author="Chomicki" box="[404,654,790,813]" page="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF4D2DEFF87FFD0FE69D95A7B27FC87" author="Chomicki" box="[404,629,790,813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" refString="Chomicki, G., Ward, P. S. &amp; Renner, S. S. (2015) Macroevolutionary assembly of ant / plant symbioses: Pseudomyrmex ants and their ant-housing plants in the Neotropics. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 282 (1819), 20152200. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2015.2200" type="journal article" year="2015">
Chomicki
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FE03D9547B63FC87" box="[510,561,790,813]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">et al.</emphasis>
(2015
</bibRefCitation>
: 4
</treatmentCitation>
). Nested phylogenetically in
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FC4AD9547D17FC87" ID-CoL="6WFKF" box="[951,1093,790,813]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FC4AD9547D17FC87" box="[951,1093,790,813]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">P. ferrugineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FFCA4FF87FFD0FF6AD9157D7FFB1D" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDAAF2FFF87FFD0FF6AD9157DE1FC11" blockId="7.[151,1437,857,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FF6AD9157CCAFC3D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602988" collectingDate="1994-03" collectionCode="INBC" collectorName="Est. Biol. La Selva &amp; J. Longino" country="Costa Rica" elevation="100" location="Heredia" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF6AD915786DFCD9" bold="true" box="[151,319,857,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<typeStatus id="54DE118DFF87FFD0FF6AD9157980FCD9" box="[151,210,857,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FEB2D9157B5EFCD9" box="[335,524,857,882]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<typeStatus id="54DE118DFF87FFD0FEB2D91578E7FCD9" box="[335,437,857,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
worker
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F372EFBFFF87FFD0FDE1D9167B93FCD9" box="[540,705,858,882]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FD37D9157A77FCD9" box="[714,805,857,882]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FD37D9157A77FCD9" box="[714,805,857,882]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Heredia</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FCC9D9167D5DFCD9" box="[820,1039,857,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Est. Biol. La Selva</collectorName>
,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FBE1D9157DDBFCD9" box="[1052,1161,857,882]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="50.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FBE1D9157DDBFCD9" box="[1052,1161,857,882]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="50.0">50–150m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 10°26ʹN 84°01ʹW,
<collectingDate id="EF9F7007FF87FFD0FA90D916799DFC3D" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" value="1994-03">
<date id="FFDB89EFFF87FFD0FA90D916799DFC3D" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" value="1994-03">Mar 1994</date>
</collectingDate>
[in recent treefall, tropical rainforest], INBio-OET,
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FCD5D9327AF1FC3D" box="[808,931,893,918]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">J. Longino</collectorName>
JTL03593 (
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FBCCD9327D25FC3D" box="[1073,1143,894,918]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">INBC</collectionCode>
) (INBIOCRI001271962)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FF6AD9EE7DE1FC11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602989" box="[151,1203,929,954]" collectingDate="1994-03" collectionCode="CASC, JTLC, INBC, PSWC, UCDC" collectorName="Est. Biol. La Selva &amp; J. Longino" country="Costa Rica" elevation="100" location="Heredia" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-worker="7" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54DE118DFF87FFD0FF6AD9EE785BFC12" box="[151,265,930,953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF6AD9EE785BFC12" box="[151,265,930,953]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
. Series of
<specimenCount id="9D6364A6FF87FFD0FE7DD9EE78A0FC11" box="[384,498,929,954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" type="worker">7 workers</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FCFED9EE7A02FC11" box="[771,848,930,954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">CASC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FCA6D9EE7ACCFC11" box="[859,926,930,954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">JTLC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FC54D9EE7ABDFC11" box="[937,1007,930,954]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">INBC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FC07D9EE7D1BFC11" box="[1018,1097,930,954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">PSWC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FBA9D9EE7DF5FC11" box="[1108,1191,930,954]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">UCDC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAAF2FFF87FFD0FF3AD9897D7FFB1D" blockId="7.[151,1437,857,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FF3AD9897DFFFC75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602995" box="[199,1197,965,990]" collectionCode="BMNH, INBC, JTLC, MUCR, PSWC, UCDC, USNM" location="Other" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF3AD9897B54FC75" bold="true" box="[199,518,965,990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<location id="8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FF3AD989785DFC75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53:8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FF3AD989785DFC75" box="[199,271,965,990]" name="Other" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Other</location>
material examined.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FDE4D98A7B23FC75" box="[537,625,966,990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FD7FD98A7B9AFC75" box="[642,712,966,990]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y350-djvc" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio)" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">INBC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FD2AD98A7A48FC75" box="[727,794,966,990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">JTLC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FCD7D98A7AD2FC75" box="[810,896,966,990]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ww9x-1v7b" name="Museo de Insectos" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">MUCR</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FC72D98A7A8CFC75" box="[911,990,966,990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">PSWC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FC12D98A7D6DFC75" box="[1007,1087,966,990]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">UCDC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FBB2D98A7DF7FC75" box="[1103,1189,966,990]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FB40D98A7B13FBA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602975" collectionCode="LLAMA" collectorName="Playon de la Gloria" country="Mexico" elevation="180" location="Playon de la Gloria" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<collectingCountry id="F372EFBFFF87FFD0FB40D98A7C79FC75" box="[1213,1323,966,990]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FACAD9897CC6FC75" box="[1335,1428,965,990]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FACAD9897CC6FC75" box="[1335,1428,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Chiapas</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FF6AD9A57826FBA9" box="[151,372,1001,1026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<location id="8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FF6AD9A57826FBA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53:8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FF6AD9A57826FBA9" box="[151,372,1001,1026]" country="Mexico" name="Playon de la Gloria" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" stateProvince="Chiapas">Playón de la Gloria</location>
</collectorName>
,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FE7DD9A67892FBA9" box="[384,448,1002,1026]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="180.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FE7DD9A67892FBA9" box="[384,448,1002,1026]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="180.0">180m</quantity>
</elevation>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FE32D9A67B6BFBA9" box="[463,569,1002,1026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">LLAMA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FDB1D9A57AF2FBA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602983" box="[588,928,1001,1026]" collectorName="H. H. Smith" country="Mexico" location="Tabasco" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tabasco">
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FDB1D9A57BF4FBA9" box="[588,678,1001,1026]" country="Mexico" name="Tabasco" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FDB1D9A57BF4FBA9" box="[588,678,1001,1026]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Tabasco</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
: Teapa (
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FCF6D9A67ACAFBA9" box="[779,920,1001,1026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">H. H. Smith</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
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<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FC51D9A67D5FFBAA" box="[940,1037,1002,1025]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FC51D9A67D5FFBAA" box="[940,1037,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Veracruz</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FBE2D9A57CCAFBA9" box="[1055,1432,1001,1026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<location id="8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FBE2D9A57CCAFBA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53:8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FBE2D9A57CCAFBA9" box="[1055,1432,1001,1026]" country="Mexico" name="Estacion de Biologia Los Tuxtlas" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" stateProvince="Veracruz">Estación de Biología Los Tuxtlas</location>
</collectorName>
,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FF6ADE41798CFB8E" box="[151,222,1037,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="115.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FF6ADE41798CFB8E" box="[151,222,1037,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="115.0">115 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FF13DE427838FB8D" box="[238,362,1037,1062]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">P. S. Ward</collectorName>
); Los Tuxtlas,
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<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FDEFDE427B08FB8D" box="[530,602,1037,1062]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
NNW Sontecomapan
</locationDeviation>
,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FC9CDE427AFBFB8E" box="[865,937,1038,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="200.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FC9CDE427AFBFB8E" box="[865,937,1038,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FC44DE427D67FB8D" box="[953,1077,1037,1062]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">P. S. Ward</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FBB4DE427B36FBE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602976" collectorName="C. Lyal &amp; D. Hollis" country="Belize" location="Millionario" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cayo">
<collectingCountry id="F372EFBFFF87FFD0FBB4DE427DFBFB8E" box="[1097,1193,1038,1061]" name="Belize" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">BELIZE</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FB4CDE427DBEFB8E" box="[1201,1260,1038,1061]" country="Belize" name="Cayo" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FB4CDE427DBEFB8E" box="[1201,1260,1038,1061]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Cayo</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
: Las Cuevas,
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FA73DE4179E9FBE1" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
SE
<location id="8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FF17DE7D7838FBE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53:8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FF17DE7D7838FBE1" box="[234,362,1073,1098]" country="Belize" name="Millionario" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" stateProvince="Cayo">Millionario</location>
(
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FE87DE7E789FFBE1" box="[378,461,1073,1098]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">C. Lyal</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FE0CDE7E7B0EFBE1" box="[497,604,1073,1098]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">D. Hollis</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FD8DDE7E7851FBC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602996" collectorName="T. H. Hubbell &amp; J. Longino" country="Guatemala" elevation="270" location="Tikal" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Peten">
<collectingCountry id="F372EFBFFF87FFD0FD8DDE7E7A4CFBE1" box="[624,798,1074,1098]" name="Guatemala" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FCD8DE7E7A37FBE2" box="[805,869,1074,1097]" country="Guatemala" name="Peten" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FCD8DE7E7A37FBE2" box="[805,869,1074,1097]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Petén</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FC89DE7D7AFCFBE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53:8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FC89DE7D7AFCFBE1" box="[884,942,1073,1098]" country="Guatemala" name="Tikal" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" stateProvince="Peten">Tikal</location>
(
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FC43DE7E7D0FFBE1" box="[958,1117,1073,1098]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">T. H. Hubbell</collectorName>
); Tikal Natl. Park,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FACEDE7E7C28FBE2" box="[1331,1402,1074,1098]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="270.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FACEDE7E7C28FBE2" box="[1331,1402,1074,1098]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FA77DE7E79A9FBC5" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">J. Longino</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FEEFDE1A7A33FBC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602985" box="[274,865,1109,1134]" collectorName="W. M. Mann" country="Honduras" location="Atlantida" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Atlantida">
<collectingCountry id="F372EFBFFF87FFD0FEEFDE1A78FCFBC5" box="[274,430,1110,1134]" name="Honduras" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FE44DE197B73FBC5" box="[441,545,1109,1134]" country="Honduras" name="Atlantida" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FE44DE197B73FBC5" box="[441,545,1109,1134]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Atlántida</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
: Carmelina (
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FD41DE1A7A0BFBC5" box="[700,857,1110,1134]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">W. M. Mann</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FC8CDE1A7843FB39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602981" collectionCode="LLAMA" collectorName="PN Cerro Azul Meambar" country="Honduras" elevation="1170" location="Comayagua" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Comayagua">
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FC8CDE1A7AAAFBC6" box="[881,1016,1110,1133]" country="Honduras" name="Comayagua" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FC8CDE1A7AAAFBC6" box="[881,1016,1110,1133]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Comayagua</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FBF6DE1A7C66FBC5" box="[1035,1332,1109,1134]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">PN Cerro Azul Meambar</collectorName>
,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FAB9DE1A7CCEFBC6" box="[1348,1436,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="1170.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FAB9DE1A7CCEFBC6" box="[1348,1436,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="1170.0">1170 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FF63DE36785AFB39" box="[158,264,1146,1170]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">LLAMA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FEE6DE367A8BFB39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602997" box="[283,985,1145,1170]" collectionCode="ALAS" country="Costa Rica" elevation="300" location="La Virgen" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia">
<collectingCountry id="F372EFBFFF87FFD0FEE6DE3678ECFB39" box="[283,446,1146,1170]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FE39DE357B4DFB39" box="[452,543,1145,1170]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FE39DE357B4DFB39" box="[452,543,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Heredia</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FDD0DE367B20FB39" box="[557,626,1145,1170]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
ESE
<location id="8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FD4DDE367A71FB39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53:8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FD4DDE367A71FB39" box="[688,803,1145,1170]" country="Costa Rica" name="La Virgen" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" stateProvince="Heredia">La Virgen</location>
,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FCD0DE367A21FB3A" box="[813,883,1146,1170]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="300.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FCD0DE367A21FB3A" box="[813,883,1146,1170]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(
<collectionCode id="ED7437EAFF87FFD0FC7FDE367A83FB39" box="[898,977,1146,1170]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">ALAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FC19DE367CCAFB39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602978" box="[996,1432,1145,1170]" collectorName="G. Gomez" country="Costa Rica" elevation="50" location="Pto. Viejo" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FC19DE367D4EFB39" box="[996,1052,1145,1170]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
NW
<location id="8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FBAADE367D98FB39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53:8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FBAADE367D98FB39" box="[1111,1226,1145,1170]" country="Costa Rica" name="Pto. Viejo" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" stateProvince="Heredia">Pto. Viejo</location>
,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FB29DE357C5EFB3A" box="[1236,1292,1145,1170]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="50.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FB29DE357C5EFB3A" box="[1236,1292,1145,1170]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FAE7DE367CC2FB39" box="[1306,1424,1146,1170]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">G. Gomez</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0DA572FF87FFD0FF6ADED27D7FFB1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1427602987" box="[151,1069,1181,1206]" collectorName="J. Longino" country="Costa Rica" elevation="500" location="Volcan Barba" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FF6ADED2798CFB1D" box="[151,222,1181,1206]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="km" value="22.0">22 km</quantity>
N
<location id="8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FEFDDED178CBFB1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC1E39FF87FFDFFF6AD8C17C39FF53:8EBAF9F4FF87FFD0FEFDDED178CBFB1D" box="[256,409,1181,1206]" country="Costa Rica" name="Volcan Barba" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" stateProvince="Heredia">Volcan Barba</location>
,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FE58DED178BEFB1E" box="[421,492,1181,1206]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="500.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FE58DED178BEFB1E" box="[421,492,1181,1206]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(
<collectorName id="2690CAF9FF87FFD0FE01DED27B2BFB1D" box="[508,633,1181,1206]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">J. Longino</collectorName>
); Chilamate,
<elevation id="0048481CFF87FFD0FCF0DED17A14FB1E" box="[781,838,1181,1206]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="75.0">
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF87FFD0FCF0DED17A14FB1E" box="[781,838,1181,1206]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
</elevation>
(Hanson &amp; Godoy).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FFCA4FF87FFD0FF3ADE8D79B4F921" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDAAF2FFF87FFD0FF3ADE8D7C71FB55" blockId="7.[151,1437,857,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF3ADE8D7885FB71" bold="true" box="[199,471,1217,1242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Worker measurements</emphasis>
(n = 14). HL 1.13–1.25, HW 1.15–1.28, MFC 0.040–0.070, LHT 0.91–1.00, CI 1.01– 1.0 5, REL 0.52–0.55, REL2 0.51–0.54, FCI 0.033–0.056, FI 0.42–0.45, PLI 0.49–0.56, PWI 0.50–0.60.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDAAF2FFF87FFD0FF3ADF4579B4F921" blockId="7.[151,1437,857,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF3ADF4578C8FA89" bold="true" box="[199,410,1289,1314]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Worker diagnosis</emphasis>
. Medium-sized species (see HL, HW and LHT measurements) with broad head (CI&gt;1.00) and elongate eyes (REL&gt;0.50); anterior margin of median clypeal lobe concave, and laterally angulate; palp formula 4,3; frontal carinae separated by less than basal scape width; profemur relatively robust; mesosoma as in
<figureCitation id="135EB3AAFF87FFD0FF6ADF39798EFA25" box="[151,220,1397,1422]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1315,1338]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,314,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,303,1294]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Pseudomyrmex ferrugineus group, workers, full-face dorsal view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 2, P. evitus, Costa Rica (INBIOCRI 001271962); 3, P. feralis, Guatemala (CASENT 0794097). Images from AntWeb (www. antweb. org); photographer Matthew Prebus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/306009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
b, metanotal groove weakly impressed; dorsal face of propodeum slightly longer than, and rounding into, declivitous face; petiole as in
<figureCitation id="135EB3AAFF87FFD0FE17DFD57B7FFA19" box="[490,557,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1315,1338]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,314,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,303,1294]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Pseudomyrmex ferrugineus group, workers, full-face dorsal view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 2, P. evitus, Costa Rica (INBIOCRI 001271962); 3, P. feralis, Guatemala (CASENT 0794097). Images from AntWeb (www. antweb. org); photographer Matthew Prebus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/306009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
b, about twice as long as high or wide, anterodorsal face ascending gradually, without a well differentiated anterior peduncle; dorsal surface of petiole with a weak median furrow; postpetiole broad, about 1.6–1.7× petiole width. Head, mesosoma and petiole densely punctulate-coriarious and mostly opaque; postpetiole and abdominal tergite IV similarly opaque, their reflectance dulled by fine punctulae and associated dense pubescence. Standing pilosity fine, pale, and moderately common on most parts of the body (MSC 13–26), present on the mesonotum and (usually) propodeum. Dark brownish-black, the appendages medium brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FFCA4FF87FFD0FF3ADCD978DBF801" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDAAF2FFF87FFD0FF3ADCD978DBF801" blockId="7.[151,1437,857,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF3ADCD9781AF905" bold="true" box="[199,328,1685,1710]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Comments</emphasis>
. This species is readily recognized by the combination of the shape of the clypeal lobe (medially concave and laterally angulate); broad head; dense coriarious-punctulate sculpture which renders the body opaque; and petiole shape (
<figureCitation id="135EB3AAFF87FFD0FE8CDC9178EAF95D" box="[369,440,1757,1782]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1315,1338]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,314,1287]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1436,303,1294]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Pseudomyrmex ferrugineus group, workers, full-face dorsal view of head (a) and lateral profile of body (b). 2, P. evitus, Costa Rica (INBIOCRI 001271962); 3, P. feralis, Guatemala (CASENT 0794097). Images from AntWeb (www. antweb. org); photographer Matthew Prebus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/306009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
b). The reduced palp formula, elongate eyes, weakly impressed metanotal groove, and uniformly dark coloration are also distinctive.
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FD66DD4E7BAFF8B1" box="[667,765,1793,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feralis">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FD66DD4E7BAFF8B1" box="[667,765,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">P. feralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the other non-mutualist species in the
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FB4CDD4E7C1FF8B1" box="[1201,1357,1794,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FB4CDD4E7C1FF8B1" box="[1201,1357,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">P. ferrugineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FEDFDD6A782DF896" box="[290,383,1830,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evitus">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FEDFDD6A782DF896" box="[290,383,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">P. evitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the shape of the clypeus and mesosoma, but it is smaller (HW 0.94–0.99) with less heavily sculptured integument, shorter legs (LHT 0.73–0.77), and a more elongate head (CI 0.90–0.94). Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FAC3DD067CC9F8CA" box="[1342,1435,1866,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evitus">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FAC3DD067CC9F8CA" box="[1342,1435,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">P. evitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have an unusually elongate third (penultimate) segment of the maxillary palps, which is about 2.6× the length of the terminal segment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37FFCA4FF87FFDFFF3ADDF97C39FF53" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="532" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDAAF2FFF87FFDFFF3ADDF97C39FF53" blockId="7.[151,1437,857,2034]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="532" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FF3ADDF978BFF865" bold="true" box="[199,493,1973,1998]" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Distribution and biology</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF87FFD0FE00DDFA7B0BF866" box="[509,601,1974,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evitus">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF87FFD0FE00DDFA7B0BF866" box="[509,601,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">P. evitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an uncommon species, known from scattered locations from southern
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF87FFD0FF6ADD9579BEF859" box="[151,236,2009,2034]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">
<collectingCountry id="F372EFBFFF87FFD0FF6ADD9579BEF859" box="[151,236,2009,2034]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingCountry id="F372EFBFFF87FFD0FEE8DD9678C7F859" box="[277,405,2009,2034]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="531">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
. Collections come from tropical moist forest, lowland rainforest, lowland rainforest edge, and montane rainforest, at elevations ranging from
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF88FFDFFD2DDADB7A5BFF04" box="[720,777,151,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
to
<quantity id="4C9D02CAFF88FFDFFCD6DAD47AD3FF04" box="[811,897,152,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" unit="m" value="1170.0">1170 m</quantity>
. I have encountered this species in the field only at Estación de Biología Los Tuxtlas,
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF88FFDFFDC4DAF17BF2FF7F" box="[569,672,189,212]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A161CDFF88FFDFFD51DAF07A56FF7E" box="[684,772,188,213]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
<collectingCountry id="F372EFBFFF88FFDFFD51DAF07A56FF7E" box="[684,772,188,213]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">Mexico</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
, where I found single foragers on the ground and on a tree trunk, and a nest in a dead twig. In contrast to the acacia-ants the workers of
<taxonomicName id="4C65D4ACFF88FFDFFC0EDAAD7D1DFF53" box="[1011,1103,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pseudomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="evitus">
<emphasis id="B911733DFF88FFDFFC0EDAAD7D1DFF53" box="[1011,1103,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">P. evitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a timid disposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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