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<document id="70DF26C3754AA18EF2142339ACEC5F9F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3240.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5248977" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629769444124" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Belokobylskij, Sergey A. &amp; Kula, Robert R." docDate="2012" docId="B9118782FFC2FFB71099AF56FCE595AB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03240p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3240 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3240.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Spathius maderi Fahringer" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="4528FFFAFFC8FFBD100EAA10FFAD937F" masterDocTitle="Review of the brachypterous, micropterous, and apterous Braconidae of the cyclostome lineage (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) from the Palearctic Region 3240" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1699109762882" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="AD0BA80C05C5C67CD7622C919752DC1C">Review of the brachypterous, micropterous, and apterous Braconidae of the cyclostome lineage (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) from the Palearctic Region 3240</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="31073694FFC2FFB71099AF56FE4E961F" blockId="10.[151,483,1350,1409]" box="[151,483,1350,1376]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="6A4F81F8FFC2FFB71099AF56FE4E961F" bold="true" box="[151,483,1350,1376]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="F6B84D17FFC2FFB71099AF56FE4E961F" authority="Fahringer" authorityName="Fahringer" box="[151,483,1350,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Spathius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maderi">
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB71099AF56FE4E961F" bold="true" box="[151,483,1350,1376]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB71099AF56FEF0961F" bold="true" box="[151,349,1350,1376]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spathius maderi</emphasis>
Fahringer
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="79A2651FFFC2FFB71099AF79FEAB96FE" box="[151,262,1385,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="31073694FFC2FFB71099AF79FEAB96FE" blockId="10.[151,483,1350,1409]" box="[151,262,1385,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<figureCitation id="A9832A11FFC2FFB71091AF79FF5396FE" box="[159,254,1385,1409]" captionStart="FIGURES 108116" captionStartId="47.[151,263,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[253,1348,230,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[217,1375,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 108116. Habitus photos of brachypterous, micropterous, and apterous cyclostome braconids (108111, 115116 [dorsal view]; 112114 [lateral view]). 108109. Achaiabracon aenigmatus Belokobylskij (108 female, holotype; 109 male, paratype). 110. Heterospilus hemipterus (Thomson) (male). 111. Nipponecphylus matsumurai Belokobylskij &amp; Konishi (male, paratype). 112. Rhaconotus hispanicus Belokobylskij (female, holotype). 113. Spathius maderi Fahringer (female). 114. Spathius pedestris Wesmael (female). 115. Chremylus algecirasus sp. n. (female, holotype). 116. Chremylus pomonellae (Atanasov) (female, paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5249001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5249001/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79A2651FFFC2FFB71099AFBCFB189680" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="31073694FFC2FFB71099AFBCFCD696BE" blockId="10.[151,1205,1451,1535]" box="[151,891,1451,1474]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="11A811BAFFC2FFB71099AFBCFCD696BE" box="[151,891,1451,1474]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitation id="B0191085FFC2FFB71099AFBCFD3A96BE" author="Fahringer, J." box="[151,663,1451,1474]" page="77" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1930">
<taxonomicName id="F6B84D17FFC2FFB71099AFBCFD3A96BE" ID-CoL="5F4W6" authority="Fahringer, 1930: 77" authorityName="Fahringer" authorityPageNumber="77" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,663,1451,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Spathius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="pedestris" variety="maderi">
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB71099AFBCFEE296BD" box="[151,335,1452,1474]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spathius pedestris</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB7118CAFBCFE6796BD" box="[386,458,1452,1474]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">maderi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="55294B65FFC2FFB711DEAFBBFD3A96BE" author="Fahringer, J." box="[464,663,1451,1473]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref48300" refString="Fahringer, J. (1930) Palaearktischen Region. Opuscula Braconologica, 3 (1 - 2), 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1930">Fahringer, 1930: 77</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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[original description].
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="31073694FFC2FFB71099AFDAFC53969F" blockId="10.[151,1205,1451,1535]" box="[151,1022,1482,1504]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="11A811BAFFC2FFB71099AFDAFC53969F" box="[151,1022,1482,1504]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitation id="B0191085FFC2FFB71099AFDAFDEE969F" author="Belokobylskij, S. A." box="[151,579,1482,1504]" page="391" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="2003">
<taxonomicName id="F6B84D17FFC2FFB71099AFDAFDEE969F" authority="Belokobylskij, 2003: 391" authorityName="Belokobylskij" authorityPageNumber="391" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,579,1482,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Spathius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maderi">
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB71099AFDAFE91969F" box="[151,316,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spathius maderi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="55294B65FFC2FFB7114CAFDAFDEE969F" author="Belokobylskij, S. A." box="[322,579,1482,1504]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="347 - 488" refId="ref47154" refString="Belokobylskij, S. A. (2003) The species of the genus Spathius Nees, 1818 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae) not included in the monograph by Nixon (1943). Annales Zoologici, 53 (3), 347 - 488." type="journal article" year="2003">Belokobylskij, 2003: 391</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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[status revised from subspecies to species].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="31073694FFC2FFB71099AFF9FB189680" blockId="10.[151,1205,1451,1535]" box="[151,1205,1513,1535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="F6B84D17FFC2FFB71099AFF9FDEC9680" ID-CoL="6Z79L" authority="Hedqvist, (1975)" authorityName="Hedqvist" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,577,1513,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Spathius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtus">
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB71099AFF9FE829680" box="[151,303,1513,1535]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spathius hirtus</emphasis>
Hedqvist, (1975) 1976: 52
</taxonomicName>
[original description]. Synonymized in
<bibRefCitation id="55294B65FFC2FFB713D8AFF9FB1D9680" author="Belokobylskij, S. A." box="[982,1200,1513,1535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="347 - 488" refId="ref47154" refString="Belokobylskij, S. A. (2003) The species of the genus Spathius Nees, 1818 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae) not included in the monograph by Nixon (1943). Annales Zoologici, 53 (3), 347 - 488." type="journal article" year="2003">Belokobylskij (2003)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79A2651FFFC2FFB71099AC3BFE8F9518" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="31073694FFC2FFB71099AC3BFE8F9518" blockId="10.[151,1438,1579,1748]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB71099AC3BFE9D953B" bold="true" box="[151,304,1579,1604]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="49AF7604FFC2FFB71137AC3CFE39953B" box="[313,404,1580,1604]" name="Albania" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Albania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="49AF7604FFC2FFB711AFAC3CFE46953B" box="[417,491,1580,1604]" name="Russia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Russia</collectingCountry>
(south of the European part),
<collectingCountry id="49AF7604FFC2FFB71346AC3CFC25953B" box="[840,904,1580,1604]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spain</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="55294B65FFC2FFB71396AC3CFBED953B" author="Yu, D. S. &amp; van Achterberg, C. &amp; Horstmann, K." box="[920,1088,1580,1604]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref52118" refString="Yu, D. S., van Achterberg, C. &amp; Horstmann, K. (2005) World Ichneumonoidea 2004. Taxonomy, Biology, Morphology and Distribution. CD / DVD. Taxapad, Vancouver, Canada. www. taxapad. com." type="book" year="2005">
Yu
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB713CFAC3DFC59953B" box="[961,1012,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
. 2005
</bibRefCitation>
), and
<collectingCountry id="49AF7604FFC2FFB71488AC3CFB60953B" box="[1158,1229,1580,1604]" name="Serbia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Serbia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="55294B65FFC2FFB714D0AC3CFEBB9518" author="Belokobylskij, S. A. &amp; Zikic, V." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="65 - 71" refId="ref47695" refString="Belokobylskij, S. A. &amp; Zikic, V. (2009) New data on cyclostome braconid subfamilies Doryctinae, Exothecinae, Rogadinae and Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Serbia and neighbouring territories. Acta Entomologica Serbica, 143 (1), 65 - 71." type="journal article" year="2009">Belokobylskij &amp; Zikic 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79A2651FFFC2FFB710C7AC64FCE595AB" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="31073694FFC2FFB710C7AC64FCE595AB" blockId="10.[151,1438,1579,1748]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB710C7AC64FE9095F3" bold="true" box="[201,317,1652,1676]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is widely distributed but infrequently collected and occurs along the southern part of Europe from
<collectingCountry id="49AF7604FFC2FFB71122AC87FEC195D0" box="[300,364,1687,1711]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spain</collectingCountry>
to the North Caucasus.
<bibRefCitation id="55294B65FFC2FFB71274AC88FC8795D0" author="Yu, D. S. &amp; van Achterberg, C. &amp; Horstmann, K." box="[634,810,1687,1712]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refId="ref52118" refString="Yu, D. S., van Achterberg, C. &amp; Horstmann, K. (2005) World Ichneumonoidea 2004. Taxonomy, Biology, Morphology and Distribution. CD / DVD. Taxapad, Vancouver, Canada. www. taxapad. com." type="book" year="2005">
Yu
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB712AEAC89FD7C95CF" box="[672,721,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
. (2005)
</bibRefCitation>
listed it as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="F6B84D17FFC2FFB71454AC88FA3795D0" authority="Wesmael" authorityName="Wesmael" box="[1114,1434,1687,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Spathius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedestris">
<emphasis id="03CCEA86FFC2FFB71454AC88FA8A95CF" box="[1114,1319,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spathius pedestris</emphasis>
Wesmael
</taxonomicName>
; we follow
<bibRefCitation id="55294B65FFC2FFB71100ACACFE5095AB" author="Belokobylskij, S. A." box="[270,509,1724,1748]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="347 - 488" refId="ref47154" refString="Belokobylskij, S. A. (2003) The species of the genus Spathius Nees, 1818 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae) not included in the monograph by Nixon (1943). Annales Zoologici, 53 (3), 347 - 488." type="journal article" year="2003">Belokobylskij (2003)</bibRefCitation>
and recognize it as a species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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