260 lines
24 KiB
XML
260 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e29553" ID-PMC="PMC6611774" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-7-e29553" ID-PubMed="31308823" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2828-7-e29553" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 7" ModsDocTitle="Twenty-two new species in the genus Hyphantrophaga Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, with a key to the species of Mesoamerica" checkinTime="1585356735366" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fleming, AJ, Wood, D. Monty, Smith, M. Alex, Dapkey, Tanya, Hallwachs, Winnie & Janzen, Daniel" docDate="2019" docId="434CB9DF036C8DA14840D89ABD38C7BE" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 7: e29553" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 7" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e29553" docTitle="Hyphantrophaga diniamartinezae Fleming & Wood, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="29553" masterDocId="0657732FFFE4FF8EFFFBEB54FFB4B404" masterDocTitle="Twenty-two new species in the genus Hyphantrophaga Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, with a key to the species of Mesoamerica" masterLastPageNumber="29553" masterPageNumber="29553" pageNumber="29553" updateTime="1668124905598" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Twenty-two new species in the genus Hyphantrophaga Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, with a key to the species of Mesoamerica</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Fleming, AJ</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Wood, D. Monty</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Dapkey, Tanya</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>7</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>29553</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>29553</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e29553</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e29553</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-7-e29553</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:434CB9DF036C8DA14840D89ABD38C7BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/434CB9DF036C8DA14840D89ABD38C7BE" lastPageNumber="29553" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3D997452-E42A-40CD-80B8-18221259BA18" authority="Fleming & Wood" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hyphantrophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyphantrophaga diniamartinezae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diniamartinezae">Hyphantrophaga diniamartinezae Fleming & Wood</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Materials</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-10-06" collectingMethod="Reared from the larva of the Sphingidae, Xylophanes ceratomioides" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Ricardo Calero" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.9959" location="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" longitude="-85.3984" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0045610" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
|
Type status:
|
|
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
. Occurrence: occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
|
|
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">DHJPAR0045610</specimenCode>
|
|
; recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Ricardo Calero</collectorName>
|
|
; individualID: DHJPAR0045610; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">male</specimenType>
|
|
; lifeStage:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">adult</specimenType>
|
|
; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: ACGAZ799-11, 11-SRNP-71939, BOLD:AAM3713; Taxon: scientificName: Hyphantrophagadiniamartinezae; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Hyphantrophaga; specificEpithet: diniamartinezae; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming & Wood, 2018; Location: continent: Central America; country:
|
|
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
|
; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Guanacaste; county: Sector Pitilla; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:434CB9DF036C8DA14840D89ABD38C7BE:C7FF257AEE3FA14E912AADCF0373E1F6" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.9959" longitude="-85.3984" name="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</location>
|
|
; verbatimLocality: Manguera; verbatimElevation:
|
|
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">470</elevation>
|
|
; verbatimLatitude: 10.9959; verbatimLongitude: -85.3984; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="10.9959">10.9959</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="-85.3984">-85.3984</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">AJ Fleming</determinerName>
|
|
; dateIdentified: 2017; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Reared from the larva of the Sphingidae, Xylophanes ceratomioides</collectingMethod>
|
|
; verbatimEventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="2011-10-06">06-Oct-2011</collectingDate>
|
|
; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">CNC</collectionCode>
|
|
; collectionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Insects</collectionCode>
|
|
; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2000-12-04" collectingMethod="Reared from the larva of the Sphingidae, Xylophaneschiron" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Jose Perez" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.8993" location="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" longitude="-85.2749" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0008100" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
|
|
Type status:
|
|
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
. Occurrence: occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
|
|
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">DHJPAR0008100</specimenCode>
|
|
; recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Jose Perez</collectorName>
|
|
; individualID: DHJPAR0008100; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">female</specimenType>
|
|
; lifeStage:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">adult</specimenType>
|
|
; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: ASTAT872-06, 00-SRNP-20702, BOLD:AAM3713; Taxon: scientificName: Hyphantrophagadiniamartinezae; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Hyphantrophaga; specificEpithet: diniamartinezae; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming & Wood, 2018; Location: continent: Central America; country:
|
|
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
|
; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Alajuela; county: Sector Rincon Rain Forest; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:434CB9DF036C8DA14840D89ABD38C7BE:1CB4A78436BACCC90AAC0C33DC49696A" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.8993" longitude="-85.2749" name="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</location>
|
|
; verbatimLocality: Quebrada Escondida; verbatimElevation:
|
|
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">420</elevation>
|
|
; verbatimLatitude: 10.8993; verbatimLongitude: -85.2749; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="10.8993">10.8993</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="-85.2749">-85.2749</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">AJ Fleming</determinerName>
|
|
; dateIdentified: 2017; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Reared from the larva of the Sphingidae, Xylophaneschiron</collectingMethod>
|
|
; verbatimEventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="2000-12-04">04-Dec-2000</collectingDate>
|
|
; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">CNC</collectionCode>
|
|
; collectionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Insects</collectionCode>
|
|
; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-11-27" collectingMethod="Reared from the larva of the Sphingidae, Xylophanesporcus" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Roster Moraga" country="Costa Rica" latitude="11.0323" location="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" longitude="-85.4395" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0023083" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
|
|
Type status:
|
|
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
. Occurrence: occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
|
|
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">DHJPAR0023083</specimenCode>
|
|
; recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Roster Moraga</collectorName>
|
|
; individualID: DHJPAR0023083; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">female</specimenType>
|
|
; lifeStage:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">adult</specimenType>
|
|
; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: ASTAW244-08, 07-SRNP-24104, BOLD:AAM3713; Taxon: scientificName: Hyphantrophagadiniamartinezae; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Hyphantrophaga; specificEpithet: diniamartinezae; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming & Wood, 2018; Location: continent: Central America; country:
|
|
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
|
; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Guanacaste; county: Sector Del Oro; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:434CB9DF036C8DA14840D89ABD38C7BE:F6E36D6EF93B5025CBEDB92066EA2B6B" country="Costa Rica" latitude="11.0323" longitude="-85.4395" name="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</location>
|
|
; verbatimLocality: Margarita; verbatimElevation:
|
|
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">380</elevation>
|
|
; verbatimLatitude: 11.0323; verbatimLongitude: -85.4395; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="11.0323">11.0323</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="-85.4395">-85.4395</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">AJ Fleming</determinerName>
|
|
; dateIdentified: 2017; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Reared from the larva of the Sphingidae, Xylophanesporcus</collectingMethod>
|
|
; verbatimEventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="2007-11-27">27-Nov-2007</collectingDate>
|
|
; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">CNC</collectionCode>
|
|
; collectionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Insects</collectionCode>
|
|
; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2000-12-01" collectingMethod="Reared from the larva of the Sphingidae, Xylophaneschiron" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Freyci Vargas" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.8993" location="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" longitude="-85.2749" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0008093" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
|
|
Type status:
|
|
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
. Occurrence: occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
|
|
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">DHJPAR0008093</specimenCode>
|
|
; recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Freyci Vargas</collectorName>
|
|
; individualID: DHJPAR0008093; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">male</specimenType>
|
|
; lifeStage:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">adult</specimenType>
|
|
; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: ASTAT865-06, 00-SRNP-20696, BOLD:AAM3713; Taxon: scientificName: Hyphantrophagadiniamartinezae; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Hyphantrophaga; specificEpithet: diniamartinezae; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming & Wood, 2018; Location: continent: Central America; country:
|
|
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
|
; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Alajuela; county: Sector Rincon Rain Forest; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:434CB9DF036C8DA14840D89ABD38C7BE:F9EA7FC21E6ED8EFAF62FF063D15E952" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.8993" longitude="-85.2749" name="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</location>
|
|
; verbatimLocality: Quebrada Escondida; verbatimElevation:
|
|
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">420</elevation>
|
|
; verbatimLatitude: 10.8993; verbatimLongitude: -85.2749; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="10.8993">10.8993</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="-85.2749">-85.2749</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">AJ Fleming</determinerName>
|
|
; dateIdentified: 2017; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Reared from the larva of the Sphingidae, Xylophaneschiron</collectingMethod>
|
|
; verbatimEventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" value="2000-12-01">01-Dec-2000</collectingDate>
|
|
; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">CNC</collectionCode>
|
|
; collectionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Insects</collectionCode>
|
|
; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Description</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Male (Fig. 10). Length: 7-10 mm. Head (Fig. 10b): vertex 1/5 of head width; two pairs of reclinate upper orbital setae; ocellar setae arising behind anterior ocellus; ocellar triangle pale brassy; fronto-orbital plate pale brassy on upper 80%, densely setulose, setulae not extending below lowest frontal seta; parafacial silver and bare; eye densely haired; facial ridge bare; pedicel black, concolorous with postpedicel; arista black, very minutely pubescent, distinctly thickened on basal 1/3-1/4; palpus yellow and haired apically, narrow and digitiform. Thorax (Fig. 10a, c): dull brassy tomentose dorsally, contrasting with slightly brighter silver tomentose laterally, lateral surfaces with dense dark setulae making it appear darker; thorax with dense dark hairs interspersed amongst setae; four thick dorsal vittae, outermost two broken across suture, innermost pair unbroken, reaching 3rd postsutural dorsocentral seta, both pairs of vittae widening postsuturally and smudging together; postpronotum with 3-4 setae arranged in a triangle; chaetotaxy: acrostichal setae 3:3; dorsocentral setae 3:4; intra-alar setae 3-4:3; supra-alar setae 2:3; three katepisternal setae; basal scutellar setae subequal in length to subapical scutellar setae; lateral scutellar setae less than 2/3 as long as subapical setae, strongly curving inwards medially; apical scutellar setae subequal in length to lateral scutellar setae, crossed apically; one pair of discal scutellar setae more widely set than apical scutellar setae, but more narrowly than subapical scutellar setae; scutellum very slightly darkened across basal 25%, remainder concolorous with scutum. Legs (Fig. 10c): black in ground colour; fore femur with dense silver tomentum on posterodorsal surface; hind coxa bare. Wing (Fig. 10a): pale translucent, hyaline; vein R4+5 with only 2-3 setulae at base. Abdomen (Fig. 10a, c): ground colour black dorsally, yellow lateroventrally; middorsal depression on ST1+2 reaching hind margin; median marginal setae present on ST1+2-T3; a complete row of marginal setae present on T4; discal setae only on T5; sex patch covering ventral surfaces of T4-T5; distinct brassy tomentose bands along anterior edge of T3 and T4, broken medially by a dorsocentral stripe and covering almost 80% of tergites; T3 with silver tomentum ventrolaterally over 60% of surface; T5 with brassy tomentum throughout. Terminalia (Fig. 10d, e, f): sternite 5 (Fig. 10f) with a deeply excavated median cleft, widely U-shaped, margins covered in dense tomentum, unsclerotised window tri-lobed and "fleur-de-lys"-shaped. Lateral lobes of sternite pointed apically, many short, stout setae throughout. Anterior plate of sternite 5 2X longer than apical lobes. Cerci in posterior view (Fig. 10d) rounded rectangular-shaped, subequal in length to surstyli, blunt and rounded at apex, completely separate medially, parallel; in lateral view (Fig. 10e) with an evenly rounded downward curve throughout; densely setulose along basal 2/3. Surstylus in lateral view round, tapered and straight along bottom edge; opposite edge evenly rounded, giving it a cleaver-blade appearance; when viewed dorsally, surstyli pointing outward, not strongly convergent. Pregonite short, not well-developed, 0.5 times as long as distiphallus, bare and rounded apically, having the appearance of an upside down boot. Postgonite slightly narrow, 1/3 as wide as pregonite, sharply pointed and curved at apex. Epiphallus well-developed and apically hooked. Distiphallus rectangular with a slender median longitudinal sclerotised reinforcement on its posterior surface and a broad, anterolateral, sclerotised acrophallus on each side, joining on anterior surface near apex.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Female. Length: 8-10 mm. As male, differing only by the presence of two pairs of proclinate orbital setae.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hyphantrophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyphantrophaga diniamartinezae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diniamartinezae">Hyphantrophaga diniamartinezae</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. can be distinguished from all other
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hyphantrophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyphantrophaga" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hyphantrophaga</taxonomicName>
|
|
species by the following combination of traits: thorax with three postsutural acrostichal setae, four postsutural dorsocentral setae, and three katepisternal setae, legs black, hind coxa bare, tomentum covering less than 50% of abdominal T3, ventral edge of T3 darkened up to 10% of tergite and T5 with brassy tomentum throughout.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Etymology</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hyphantrophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyphantrophaga diniamartinezae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diniamartinezae">Hyphantrophaga diniamartinezae</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. is named in recognition of Dinia Maria Martinez Cheves' dedication and work in finding and rearing the ACG caterpillars that contained tachinid larvae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Distribution</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Costa Rica, ACG, Guanacaste Province, 380-420 m elevation.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" type="ecology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">Ecology</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="29553">
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hyphantrophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyphantrophaga diniamartinezae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diniamartinezae">Hyphantrophaga diniamartinezae</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. has been reared two times from two species of
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
|
in the family
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Sphingidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" rank="family">Sphingidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Xylophanes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylophanes chiron" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiron">Xylophanes chiron</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Drury, 1773) and
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Sphingidae" genus="Xylophanes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xylophanes porcus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="29553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porcus">Xylophanes porcus</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hübner">Huebner</normalizedToken>
|
|
, 1823), in rain forest and dry-rain lowland intergrades.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |