275 lines
30 KiB
XML
275 lines
30 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F0AF0AEEC1283F188F2B33C5F9646475">Bat-infesting chiggers (Acariformes: Trombiculidae) of the Balearic Islands and new data on the genus Trisetica Traub et Evans, 1950</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="09A18EBFF1BF4232FB5ECDD999E14DD8">Stekolnikov, Alexandr A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04C28D89442917D5408E84A721C7CC5E">Quetglas, Juan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2590BC802941AF11EA386EB1599DEF5C">Murciélagos y más, Espartinas, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="84D29DD08A8827C6273418E9D20DB408">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="FA4A87AA254AFFCBFF36FA1348DEFB53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8178903" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA4A87AA254AFFCBFF36FA1348DEFB53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA4A87AA254AFFCBFF36FA1348DEFB53" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="3AF96537254AFFCBFF36FA134E8BFA1A" box="[151,764,1439,1463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFF36FA134E8BFA1A" blockId="7.[151,764,1439,1463]" box="[151,764,1439,1463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="291481D0254AFFCBFF36FA134E8BFA1A" box="[151,764,1439,1463]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFF36FA134E72FA1A" ID-CoL="8ZJLK" authority="(Hirst, 1926)" baseAuthorityName="Hirst" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[151,517,1439,1463]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Trisetica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
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<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFF36FA134E72FA1A" bold="true" box="[151,517,1439,1463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFF36FA134D18FA1A" bold="true" box="[151,367,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Trisetica aethiopica</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFEDCFA134D89FA1A" author="HIRST S." box="[381,510,1439,1463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="825 - 841" refId="ref6839" refString="HIRST S. 1926: Description of new mites, including four new spe- cies of " red spider ". Proc. Zool. Soc. London 96: 825 - 841." type="journal article" year="1926">Hirst, 1926</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="EAD82A39254AFFCBFD33FA134EA2FA1A" box="[658,725,1439,1463]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[151,186,1044,1066]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,189,1014]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[223,1364,186,1016]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 9. Trisetica aethiopica (Hirst, 1926), larva-lectotype: scutum and dorsal idiosomal setae. Abbreviations: D – dorsal idiosomal setae; AL – anterolateral scutal seta; AM – anteromedian scutal seta; PL – posterolateral scutal seta; SB – sensillary base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178913/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="EAD82A39254AFFCBFD40FA134E8BFA1A" box="[737,764,1439,1463]" captionStart="Fig 10" captionStartId="6.[151,184,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1246,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-59@6.[151,1436,1246,1946]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig 10. Trisetica aethiopica (Hirst, 1926), larva-lectotype. A – arrangement of dorsal idiosomal setae; B – arrangement of ventral idi- osomal setae (excretory pore is invisible)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178915/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">10</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="3AF96537254AFFCBFF36FA494F70F7B4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFF36FA494ED8FA73" blockId="7.[151,687,1477,1502]" box="[151,687,1477,1502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="52F31192254AFFCBFF36FA494ED8FA73" box="[151,687,1477,1502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFF36FA494DD3FA70" box="[151,420,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFF36FA494DE6FA70" authority="Hirst 1926" box="[151,401,1477,1501]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Schongastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">Schöngastia aethiopica</taxonomicName>
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–
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="F34210AD254AFFCBFE0AFA494E10FA73" author="HIRST S." box="[427,615,1477,1502]" page="827" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1926">
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<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFE0AFA494E45FA70" author="HIRST S." box="[427,562,1477,1501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="825 - 841" refId="ref6839" refString="HIRST S. 1926: Description of new mites, including four new spe- cies of " red spider ". Proc. Zool. Soc. London 96: 825 - 841." type="journal article" year="1926">Hirst (1926)</bibRefCitation>
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: 827
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 2.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFF36FA774D9CF9FD" blockId="7.[151,722,1531,1616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="52F31192254AFFCBFF36FA774D9CF9FD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFF36FA774DE6F9BE" authority="Radford 1942" box="[151,401,1531,1555]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Schongastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
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<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFF36FA774DE6F9BE" box="[151,401,1531,1555]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Schöngastia aethiopica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="F34210AD254AFFCBFE0AFA774E0BF9BE" author="RADFORD C. D." box="[427,636,1531,1555]" page="68" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1942">
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<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFE0AFA774E23F9BE" author="RADFORD C. D." box="[427,596,1531,1555]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="55 - 81" refId="ref7129" refString="RADFORD C. D. 1942: The larval Trombiculinae (Acarina: Trom- bidiidae) with descriptions of twelve new species. Parasitology 34: 55 - 81." type="journal article" year="1942">Radford (1942)</bibRefCitation>
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: 68
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 60; (1952): 103; André (1946): 54, figs 1–3;
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<treatmentCitation id="F34210AD254AFFCBFDEBF9954DF0F9FD" author="THOR S. & WILLMANN C." page="305" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1947">
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<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFDEBF9954D25F9FD" author="THOR S. & WILLMANN C." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="187 - 541" refId="ref7558" refString="THOR S., WILLMANN C. 1947: Acarina: Trombidiidae. In: F. E. Schulze, W. K ¸ kenthal and K. Heider (Eds.), Das Tierreich 71 b. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 187 - 541." type="journal article" year="1947">Thor and Willmann (1947)</bibRefCitation>
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: 305
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 363.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFF36F9E14DD5F909" blockId="7.[151,770,1645,1700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="52F31192254AFFCBFF36F9E14DD5F909" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFF36F9E14DB5F928" authority="Wharton & Fuller 1952" box="[151,450,1645,1669]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Ascoschongastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
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<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFF36F9E14DB5F928" box="[151,450,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ascoschöngastia aethiopica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="F34210AD254AFFCBFE7DF9E14CC3F909" author="WHARTON G. W. & FULLER H. S." page="71" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFE7DF9E14E89F928" author="WHARTON G. W. & FULLER H. S." box="[476,766,1645,1669]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 185" refId="ref7834" refString="WHARTON G. W., FULLER H. S. 1952: A manual of the chiggers. Mem. Entomol. Soc. Washington 4: 1 - 185." type="journal article" year="1952">Wharton and Fuller (1952)</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 71
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="F34210AD254AFFCBFF1EF9004DD5F909" author="TAUFFLIEB R." box="[191,418,1676,1700]" page="224" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFF1EF9004D18F909" author="TAUFFLIEB R." box="[191,367,1676,1700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="224 - 237" refId="ref7487" refString="TAUFFLIEB R. 1960: Etude d'une collection de Trombiculidae d'Af- rique Occidentale. Acarologia 2: 224 - 237." type="journal article" year="1960">Taufflieb (1960)</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 224
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFF36F94D4D0EF955" blockId="7.[151,751,1729,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="52F31192254AFFCBFF36F94D4D0EF955" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFF36F94D4EF9F974" authority="Zumpt 1961" box="[151,654,1729,1754]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Ascoschongastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica" subGenus="Ascoschongastia">
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||
<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFF36F94D4D3DF974" box="[151,330,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ascoschöngastia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFEFBF94D4E7AF974" box="[346,525,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ascoschöngastia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFDBCF94D4EF9F974" box="[541,654,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">aethiopica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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<treatmentCitation id="F34210AD254AFFCBFD09F94E4D61F955" author="ZUMPT F. & ED" page="160" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1961">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFD09F94E4C95F955" author="ZUMPT F. & ED" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 457" refId="ref7866" refString="ZUMPT F. (ED.) 1961: The arthropod parasites of vertebrates in Af- rica south of the Sahara (Ethiopian Region). Vol. 1: Chelicerata. Pub. South Afr. Inst. Med. Res. 11: 1 - 457." type="journal article" year="1961">Zumpt (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 160
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 93a.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFF36F89A4E14F8E1" blockId="7.[151,723,1813,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="52F31192254AFFCBFF36F89A4E14F8E1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFF36F89A4D1BF880" ID-CoL="8ZJLK" baseAuthorityName="Hirst" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[151,364,1813,1837]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Trisetica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
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||
<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFF36F89A4D1BF880" box="[151,364,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Trisetica aethiopica</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
<treatmentCitation id="F34210AD254AFFCBFE27F8994CB5F8E1" author="VERCAMMEN-GRANDJEAN P. H." page="132" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1965">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFE27F8994EB8F880" author="VERCAMMEN-GRANDJEAN P. H." box="[390,719,1813,1837]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref7646" refString="VERCAMMEN-GRANDJEAN P. H. 1965: Trombiculinae of the World. Synopsis with Generic, Subgeneric, and Group Diagnoses (Aca- rina, Trombiculidae). George Williams Hooper Foundation, San Francisco, 191 pp." type="book" year="1965">Vercammen-Grandjean (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 132
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; (1967): 849;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="F34210AD254AFFCBFEF8F8B84E28F8E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3849866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3849866" author="STEKOLNIKOV A. A." box="[345,607,1844,1868]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/486DBB53FFE9FFF78B02FBA7DD2FF832" page="116" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFEF8F8B84E5CF8E1" author="STEKOLNIKOV A. A." box="[345,555,1844,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref7316" refString="STEKOLNIKOV A. A. 2018: Taxonomy and distribution of African chiggers (Acariformes, Trombiculidae). Eur. J. Taxon. 395: 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="2018">Stekolnikov (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 116
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFF36F8FE4F70F7B4" blockId="7.[151,775,1906,2080]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
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D i a g n o s i s: SIF = 4B-N-3-3111.0000; fsp = 7.7.7; fCx = 1.1.1; fSt = 2.2; fPp = B/B/NNB; fSc: PL> AM> AL; Ip = 720; fD = 2H-11-13-11-8-2-6-2; DS = 55; VS = 53;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C28B3CE1254AFFCBFD1FF8214E7BF851" collectionCode="NDV" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="14F2AE79254AFFCBFD1FF8214E85F86F" box="[702,754,1965,1986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NDV</collectionCode>
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||
= 108; sensilla fusiform. Standard measurements (in μm) and counts of
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||
<typeStatus id="AD58881E254AFFCBFEB6F86B4D04F850" box="[279,371,2023,2045]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: AW 47, SB 14
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C28B3CE1254AFFCBFDB7F86B4E1DF851" box="[534,618,2023,2044]" collectionCode="ASB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="ASB 24" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="22459EC7254AFFCBFDB7F86B4E11F851" box="[534,614,2023,2044]" collectionCode="ASB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ASB 24</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C28B3CE1254AFFCBFDD1F86B4ECFF851" box="[624,696,2023,2044]" collectionCode="AM" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="AM 30" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="22459EC7254AFFCBFDD1F86B4ECFF851" box="[624,696,2023,2044]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Museum">AM 30</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, AL 19,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C28B3CE1254AFFCBFF16F7894C86F7B4" box="[183,241,2052,2074]" collectionCode="PL" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="PL 33" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="22459EC7254AFFCBFF16F7894C86F7B4" box="[183,241,2052,2074]" collectionCode="PL" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Museum">PL 33</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, H 26, D
|
||
<subScript id="EE6734F9254AFFCBFEE4F79F4D2CF7B2" attach="left" box="[325,347,2067,2079]" fontSize="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">min</subScript>
|
||
17, D
|
||
<subScript id="EE6734F9254AFFCBFE37F7984DD9F78D" attach="left" box="[406,430,2068,2080]" fontSize="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">max</subScript>
|
||
27, pa 270, pm 194, pp 256, Ip 720,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3AF96537254AFFCBFCEBFF3148DEFB53" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFCEBFF314931FE2E" blockId="7.[813,1438,189,1279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
DS 55, VS 53,
|
||
<specimenCode id="22459EC7254AFFCBFC78FF32484EFF7F" box="[985,1081,189,211]" collectionCode="NDV" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NDV 108</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="22459EC7254AFFCBFBE3FF3248E8FF7E" box="[1090,1183,189,211]" collectionCode="TaIIIL" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">TaIIIL 66</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="22459EC7254AFFCBFB09FF32497AFF7F" box="[1192,1293,189,211]" collectionCode="TaIIIW" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">TaIIIW 17</specimenCode>
|
||
. The diagnosis is based on our examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="AD58881E254AFFCBFB07FF574889FF5C" box="[1190,1278,219,241]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(measurements, counts, arrangement of dorsal and ventral idiosomal setae) and literature data (shape of sensilla, chaetotaxy of legs and gnathosoma). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="AD58881E254AFFCBFC5EFEBF4820FEE4" box="[1023,1111,307,329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is in poor condition; the slide includes multiple extraneous inclusions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EAD82A39254AFFCBFB62FEDC488AFECB" box="[1219,1277,336,358]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[151,186,1044,1066]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,189,1014]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[223,1364,186,1016]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 9. Trisetica aethiopica (Hirst, 1926), larva-lectotype: scutum and dorsal idiosomal setae. Abbreviations: D – dorsal idiosomal setae; AL – anterolateral scutal seta; AM – anteromedian scutal seta; PL – posterolateral scutal seta; SB – sensillary base." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178913/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) and main diagnostic traits of the species are difficult to distinguish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFC8CFE034FE2FE51" blockId="7.[813,1438,189,1279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C28B3CE1254AFFCBFC8CFE034FBFFE6F" collectionCode="T, NHM" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="14F2AE79254AFFCBFC8CFE034F4BFE09" box="[813,828,399,420]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T</collectionCode>
|
||
y p e m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
|
||
<typeStatus id="AD58881E254AFFCBFB19FE034970FE09" box="[1208,1287,399,420]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
larva (
|
||
<collectionCode id="14F2AE79254AFFCBFAC2FE0349EAFE09" box="[1379,1437,399,420]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14908" name="University of Nottingham" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
1927.1.5.17)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C28B3CE1254AFFCBFC74FE204FE6FE51" collectionCode="NHM" collectorName="Scott-Macfie" country="Ghana" location="Gold Coast" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
which is designated here as
|
||
<typeStatus id="AD58881E254AFFCBFB57FE204925FE6F" box="[1270,1362,428,450]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: Accra,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0AF4762C254AFFCBFCEAFE454FCAFE73" box="[843,957,457,479]" name="Ghana" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Gold Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||
, off small grey bat, collector
|
||
<collectorName id="DF16536A254AFFCBFB46FE454911FE72" box="[1255,1382,457,479]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Scott-Macfie</collectorName>
|
||
, gum chloral
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFC8CFD844837FD1D" blockId="7.[813,1438,189,1279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d h o s t s: This species was described from an unidentified bat in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0AF4762C254AFFCBFBF4FDA948E0FD96" box="[1109,1175,549,571]" name="Ghana" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Later it was also recorded on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFCC9FDCF4830FDF5" authority="(Smith)" baseAuthorityName="Smith" box="[872,1095,578,600]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goudoti">
|
||
<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFCC9FDCF4F8FFDFA" box="[872,1016,578,600]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Myotis goudoti</emphasis>
|
||
(Smith)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0AF4762C254AFFCBFBC5FDCE48AFFDF5" box="[1124,1240,578,600]" name="Madagascar" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFA83FDCE487DFDD8" authority="Peters" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1878" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hildebrandtii">
|
||
<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFA83FDCE4FBFFDD9" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Rhinolophus hildebrandtii</emphasis>
|
||
Peters
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0AF4762C254AFFCBFB8AFDD348DEFDD8" box="[1067,1193,607,629]" name="South Sudan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">South Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. On one occasion, it was also found on the eyelid of a human baby in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0AF4762C254AFFCBFB57FDF14936FD3E" box="[1270,1345,637,659]" name="Uganda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFAECFDF14F0AFD1D" author="RADFORD C. D." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="103" refId="ref7159" refString="RADFORD C. D. 1952: Larval trombiculid mite as human parasite at Mulago, Kampala, Uganda. Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg. 46: 103." type="journal article" year="1952">Radford 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFC26FD164842FD1D" author="STEKOLNIKOV A. A." box="[903,1077,666,688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 233" refId="ref7316" refString="STEKOLNIKOV A. A. 2018: Taxonomy and distribution of African chiggers (Acariformes, Trombiculidae). Eur. J. Taxon. 395: 1 - 233." type="journal article" year="2018">Stekolnikov 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="725C36BC254AFFCBFC8CFD3048DEFB53" blockId="7.[813,1438,189,1279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
L e c t o t y p e d e s i g n a t i o n: The original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFCEAFD554FBDFD43" baseAuthorityName="Hirst" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[843,970,729,750]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Trisetica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
|
||
<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFCEAFD554FBDFD43" box="[843,970,729,750]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. aethiopica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not include any information on the number and deposition of the type specimens (however, the word “specimens” used by the author implies that there was more than
|
||
<specimenCount id="64E5FD35254AFFCBFCDCFCBD4870FCEA" box="[893,1031,817,839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
). Among the authors who cited that species name, only
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFC47FCC2489FFCC9" author="WHARTON G. W. & FULLER H. S." box="[998,1256,846,868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 185" refId="ref7834" refString="WHARTON G. W., FULLER H. S. 1952: A manual of the chiggers. Mem. Entomol. Soc. Washington 4: 1 - 185." type="journal article" year="1952">Wharton and Fuller (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that its type material was deposited in the British Museum (at present, NHM). This statement can be supported by the fact that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFACDFC054FFCFC11" author="HIRST S." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="825 - 841" refId="ref6839" refString="HIRST S. 1926: Description of new mites, including four new spe- cies of " red spider ". Proc. Zool. Soc. London 96: 825 - 841." type="journal article" year="1926">Hirst (1926)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was the collection curator at NHM when he published the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFC57FC484805FC75" baseAuthorityName="Hirst" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1014,1138,963,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Trisetica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
|
||
<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFC57FC484805FC75" box="[1014,1138,963,985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T. aethiopica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="16724B4D254AFFCBFBDEFC4F49E5FC74" author="THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES" box="[1151,1426,963,985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref7508" refString="THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES 2019: British Museum (Natural History): Department of Zoology: Arachnida Section: Correspond- ence. World Wide Web electronic publication, https: // discovery. nationalarchives. gov. uk / details / r / C 16009, 04 / 2019." type="url" year="2019">The National Archives 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, according to the results of our revision of the NHM collection, it contains a single specimen labeled as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFCEAFB97482BFB9D" box="[843,1116,1051,1073]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Schongastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
|
||
<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFCEAFB974FB7FB9D" box="[843,960,1051,1072]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Schongastia</emphasis>
|
||
(sic)
|
||
<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFC56FB97482BFB9D" box="[1015,1116,1051,1072]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">aethiopica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, without any inscription defining its type status, but with the collection data coinciding with those given in the original description (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EAD82A39254AFFCBFB7AFBDA4953FBC1" box="[1243,1316,1110,1132]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[151,186,752,774]" captionTargetBox="[151,775,189,722]" captionTargetId="figure-887@7.[148,775,189,722]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 11. A fragment of NHM collection containing the lectotype of Trisetica aethiopica (Hirst, 1926) (left slide; photographed by Alexandr A. Stekolnikov)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178917/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Since this specimen lacks the sensilla, although they were figured in the original description, we conclude that other type specimens could exist at least at the time of original desciption. Therefore, we designate this specimen (NHM 1927.1.5.17) as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="AD58881E254AFFCBFCEAFB654FD4FB52" box="[843,931,1257,1279]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B5E34D3F254AFFCBFC62FB6548D4FB53" box="[963,1187,1257,1278]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Schongastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
|
||
<emphasis id="4097EAAE254AFFCBFC62FB6548D4FB53" box="[963,1187,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Schöngastia aethiopica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |