343 lines
29 KiB
XML
343 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aac1a00b-ceaf-4b69-ad0c-ddb61c09151b" ID-PMC="PMC6881475" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-890-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" ID-PubMed="31798309" ID-ZooBank="FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-890-1" checkinTime="1574358880872" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina, Whitfield, James B., Janzen, Daniel H., Winifred Hallwachs,, Dyer, Lee A., Smith, M. Alex, Hebert, Paul D. N. & Fernandez-Triana, Jose L." docDate="2019" docId="91B1A49C370A2C9E3C7890B93CC7A8D0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 890: 1-685" docOrigin="ZooKeys 890" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786" docTitle="Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae Arias-Penna, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97" masterDocTitle="A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="685" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168090790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A species-level taxonomic review and host associations of Glyptapanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) with an emphasis on 136 new reared species from Costa Rica and Ecuador</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Winifred Hallwachs,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dyer, Lee A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>890</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>685</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.890.35786</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-890-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FD8F695311F64DF2950F6A387340BCE5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2691DADB7BA352BEBA377C901FC0AC97</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4056177" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160511333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4056177" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91B1A49C370A2C9E3C7890B93CC7A8D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/91B1A49C370A2C9E3C7890B93CC7A8D0" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/016A0E5D-2C58-4B02-B774-38EF9BFC9111" authority="Arias-Penna, sp. nov." class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankitaguptae">Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae Arias-Penna, sp. nov.</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Body length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9899999999999998" unit="mm" value="299.0">2.99 mm</quantity>
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, antenna length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.04" unit="mm" value="404.0">4.04 mm</quantity>
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, fore wing length
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.18" unit="mm" value="318.0">3.18 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2456369046" collectingDate="2006-02-24" collectingDateMax="2006-04-09" collectingDateMin="2006-02-24" collectionCode="PUCE" collectorName="Maria & Angeles Simbana" country="Ecuador" county="Yanayacu Biological Station" elevation="2" location="Plot" municipality="Ruben" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry name="Ecuador">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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; EC-12625, YY-A207;
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<collectingRegion country="Ecuador" name="Napo">Napo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Yanayacu Biological Station</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Ruben</collectingMunicipality>
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trail,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91B1A49C370A2C9E3C7890B93CC7A8D0:7BC14D01D92E3DCF65FAD9E418FE8C6A" country="Ecuador" county="Yanayacu Biological Station" municipality="Ruben" name="Plot" stateProvince="Napo">Plot</location>
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186; cloud forest;
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<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.105" unit="m" value="2.105">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.105" unit="m" value="2.105">2,105 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, - 0.6, -77.883333;
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<date value="2006-02-24">
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<collectingDate value="2006-02-24">24.ii.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="María">
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<collectorName>Maria</collectorName>
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</normalizedToken>
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de los
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<collectorName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ángeles">Angeles</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Simbaña">Simbana</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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leg.; caterpillar collected in first instar; cocoons formed on
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<date value="2006-03-14">
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<collectingDate value="2006-03-14">14.iii.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; adult parasitoids emerged on
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<date value="2006-04-09">
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<collectingDate value="2006-04-09">09.iv.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; (
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<collectionCode>PUCE</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Distal antennal flagellomere subequal in length with penultimate, posterior ocelar line broader than ocular ocelar line (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
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), mesoscutum punctation proximally distinct, but distally absent/dispersed (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22F</figureCitation>
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), lateral grooves delimiting the median area on T2 clearly defined and reaching the distal edge of T2 (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22H, I</figureCitation>
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), axillary trough of metanotum proximally with semircular/undulate carina, distally smooth (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22G</figureCitation>
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), precoxal groove shallow, but visible (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22A, J</figureCitation>
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), anteroventral contour of mesopleuron straight/angulate or nearly so (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22A, J</figureCitation>
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), edges of median area on T2 polished and followed by a deep groove (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22H, I</figureCitation>
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), and fore wing with r vein curved, outer side of junction of r and 2RS veins forming a slight stub (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22L</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 22" startId="F21">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 22.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankitaguptae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. male EC-12625 YY-A207
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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Habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, D</emphasis>
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Head
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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Frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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Dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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Cocoon
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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Mesonotum, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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T1-2, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I, K</emphasis>
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Metasoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
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Dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
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Lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
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Mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L, M</emphasis>
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Wings
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
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Fore
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M</emphasis>
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Hind.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="coloration">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coloration</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">
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Fig. 22
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–M">A-M</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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). General body coloration black except labrum, mandibles, and tegulae yellow-brown; glossa, maxillary and labial palps yellow. Eyes gray/black and ocelli whitish/reddish. Fore and middle legs yellow or light yellow-brown, except tibiae with a dorsal narrow brown strip from top to bottom, middle tarsomeres light brown, claws brown; hind legs yellow except a tiny brown area in both ends of coxae, tibiae with a dorsal narrow brown strip from top to bottom, and tarsi and claws brown. Petiole on T1 black and sublateral areas yellow; T2 with median area black-brown and lateral ends brown; T3 and beyond black-brown; distally each tergum with a narrow yellowish transparent band. In lateral view, T1-2 completely yellow; T3 and beyond yellow, but dorsally brown, the extent of brown area increasing from proximal to distal. S1-3 completely yellow; S4 yellow-brown; penultimate sternum and hypopygium completely brown.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">
|
||
Fig. 22
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head triangular with pubescence long and dense. Proximal three antennal flagellomeres longer than wide (0.28:0.10, 0.29:0.10, 0.31:0.10), distal antennal flagellomere subequal in length with penultimate (0.14:0.06, 0.14:0.06), antenna longer than body (4.04, 2.99); antennal scrobes-frons shallow. Face with lateral depression with scattered finely punctate, interspaces smooth, and longitudinal median carina present. Frons punctate. Temple wide, punctate and interspaces clearly smooth. Inner margin of eyes diverging slightly at antennal sockets; in lateral view, eye anteriorly convex and posteriorly straight. POL broader than OOL (0.14, 0.11). Malar suture present. Median area between lateral ocelli without depression. Vertex laterally rounded and dorsally wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">
|
||
Fig. 22A,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="F–H">F-H</normalizedToken>
|
||
, J
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma dorsoventrally convex. Distal 1/3 of mesoscutum with lateral margin slightly dented, punctation proximally distinct, but distally absent/dispersed, and interspaces wavy/lacunose. Scutellum triangular, apex sloped and fused with
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
, scutellar punctation scattered throughout, in profile scutellum slightly convex, but on same plane as mesoscutum, phragma of the scutellum partially exposed;
|
||
<collectionCode>BS</collectionCode>
|
||
only very partially overlapping the
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
demilune with complete undulate/reticulate carinae; dorsal
|
||
<collectionCode>ATS</collectionCode>
|
||
groove with carinae only proximally. Transscutal articulation with small and heterogeneous foveae, area just behind transscutal articulation smooth, shiny and depressed centrally. Metanotum with
|
||
<collectionCode country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
wider than
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
(clearly differentiated);
|
||
<collectionCode country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7hds-psx6" name="Milwaukee Public Museum" type="Museum">MPM</collectionCode>
|
||
semicircular without median longitudinal carina;
|
||
<collectionCode>AFM</collectionCode>
|
||
without setiferous lobes and not as well delineated as
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode>PFM</collectionCode>
|
||
thick and smooth; ATM proximally with semircular/undulate carina and distally smooth. Propodeum relatively polished without median longitudinal carina, proximal half straight or nearly so; distal edge of propodeum with a flange at each side and without stubs; propodeal spiracle distally framed by faintly concave/wavy carina; nucha surrounded by very short radiating carinae. Pronotum with a distinct dorsal furrow, dorsally with a well-defined smooth band; central area of pronotum and dorsal furrow smooth, but ventral furrow with short parallel carinae. Propleuron with fine punctations throughout and dorsally without a carina. Metasternum flat or nearly so. Contour of mesopleuron straight/angulate or nearly so; precoxal groove smooth, shiny, and shallow, but visible; epicnemial ridge elongated more fusiform (tapering at both ends).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral margin of fore telotarsus entire without seta, fore telotarsus almost same width throughout and longer than fourth tarsomere (0.15, 0.08). Hind coxa with punctation only on ventral surface, dorsal outer depression absent, entire surface of hind tibia with dense strong spines clearly differentiated by color and length. Hind telotarsus longer than fourth tarsomere (0.14, 0.09).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22L, M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore wing with r vein slightly curved; 2RS vein straight; r and 2RS veins forming a weak, even curve at their junction and outer side of junction forming a slight stub; 2M vein slightly curved/swollen; distally fore wing [where spectral veins are] with microtrichiae more densely concentrated than the rest of the wing; anal cell 1/3 proximally lacking microtrichiae; subbasal cell with microtrichiae virtually throughout; veins 2CUa and 2CUb completely spectral; vein 2 cu-a present as spectral vein, sometimes difficult to see; vein 2-1A proximally tubular and distally spectral, although sometimes difficult to see; tubular vein 1 cu-a curved, complete, but junction with 1-1A vein spectral. Hind wing with vannal lobe very narrow, subdistally and subproximally straightened, and setae evenly scattered in the margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22A, H, I, K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasoma laterally compressed. Petiole on T1 completely smooth and polished, with faint, satin-like sheen, virtually parallel-sided over most of length, but narrowing over distal 1/3 (length 0.42, maximum width 0.20, minimum width 0.11), with scattered pubescence concentrated in the first distal third. Lateral grooves delimiting the median area on T2 clearly defined and reaching the distal edge of T2 (length median area 0.12, length T2 0.12), edges of median area polished, median area broader than long (length 0.12, maximum width 0.20, minimum width 0.08); T2 with scattered pubescence throughout. T3 longer than T2 (0.25, 0.12) and with scattered pubescence throughout.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cocoon</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 22. Glyptapanteles ankitaguptae sp. nov. male EC- 12625 YY-A 207 A Habitus B, D Head B Frontal view D Dorsal view C Head, pronotum, propleuron, lateral view E Cocoon F Mesonotum, dorsal view G Scutellum, metanotum, propodeum, dorsal view H T 1 - 2, dorsal view I, K Metasoma I Dorsal view K Lateral view J Mesosoma, lateral view L, M Wings L Fore M Hind." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/357120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.890.35786.figure22">Fig. 22E</figureCitation>
|
||
). White oval cocoon with silk fibers messy/disordered/fluffy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The inner spur in hind tibiae is missing. Length of the inner hind tibial spur is
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="mm" value="24.0">0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
, the outer spur is glued to pointed card, so it is difficult to see and measured.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="female">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Ankita Gupta is an Indian entomologist who research is focused on parasitic
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="Chalcidoidea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
. She works at the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (
|
||
<collectionCode>ICAR</collectionCode>
|
||
), National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="India" name="Karnataka">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Parasitized caterpillar was collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Ecuador" name="Napo">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Yanayacu Biological Station (Ruben trail), during
|
||
<date value="2006-02">February 2006</date>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.105" unit="m" value="2.105">2,105 m</quantity>
|
||
in cloud forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The lifestyle of this parasitoid species is solitary.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Undetermined species of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Geometridae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Geometridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
feeding on undetermined species of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="Chalcidoidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="phylum">Pteridophyta</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Caterpillar was collected in first instar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |