225 lines
17 KiB
XML
225 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703" ID-PMC="PMC4972245" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-67-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22" ID-PubMed="27536193" ID-Zenodo-Dep="133270" ModsDocID="1314-2003-67-1" checkinTime="1469054247116" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kriebel, Ricardo" docDate="2016" docId="89A5F07A1E5E598D9E7AD25B2A2EA037" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 67: 1-326" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 67" docPubDate="2016-07-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703" docTitle="Conostegia shattuckii Kriebel 2016, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22" masterDocTitle="A Monograph of Conostegia (Melastomataceae, Miconieae)" masterLastPageNumber="326" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1668141747722" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A Monograph of Conostegia (Melastomataceae, Miconieae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Kriebel, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 430 Lincoln Drive Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kriebelr@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2016-07-20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>67</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>326</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-67-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">133270</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226969" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89A5F07A1E5E598D9E7AD25B2A2EA037" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/89A5F07A1E5E598D9E7AD25B2A2EA037" lastPageId="218" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="215" pageNumber="216">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="89A5F07A-1E5E-598D-9E7A-D25B2A2EA037" authority="(Standl.) Kriebel" authorityName="Kriebel" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Kriebel" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia shattuckii" order="Myrtales" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shattuckii" status="comb. nov.">Conostegia shattuckii (Standl.) Kriebel</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="215" pageNumber="216">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 190" captionStartId="F190" captionText="Figure 190. Conostegia shattuckii. A Habit B Close up of internode C Pickled flower D Longitudinal section of hypanthium showing brown glands on the apex of the ovary E Petal F Stamen. Photos of specimen vouchered R. Kriebel and J. Burke 5578." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure190" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96548" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">Fig. 190</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="216" pageNumber="217" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kriebel" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Kriebel" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia shattuckii" order="Myrtales" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shattuckii" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="216" pageNumber="217" start="start">Conostegia</pageBreakToken>
|
||
shattuckii
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Standl.) Kriebel. Basionym:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kriebel" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Kriebel" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Miconia shattuckii" order="Myrtales" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shattuckii" status="comb. nov.">Miconia shattuckii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Standl., Contr. Arnold. Arbor. 5: 119, pl. 16. 1933. Type.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Panamá">Panama</normalizedToken>
|
||
: Barro Colorado Island, Canal Zone, 24 October 1931, O. Shattuck 335 (holotype: F!, isotype: MO!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="217" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="216" pageNumber="217">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="217" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
|
||
Shrubs 1-4 m tall with terete stems that are moderately to densely covered with rusty barbellate or plumose hairs and moderately underlain with minute oblong glands; the nodal line not evident from the copious indument. Leaves of a pair mostly equal in length. Petiole 0.5-3 cm. Leaf blades 9.5-40
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
7-20, 5-7 nerved, elliptic-ovate to ovate, base cordate, apex acuminate, the margin undulate-denticulate, adaxially with simple hairs on the veins when young but becoming glabrous with age, abaxially with a mixture of simple, barbellate and minute glandular hairs. Inflorescence a terminal
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="217" pageNumber="218" start="start">panicle</pageBreakToken>
|
||
6-15 cm long, accessory branches absent, rachis copiously covered with rusty barbellate hairs, bracteoles 0.5-1 mm long, subulate, persistent. Pedicels about 1.5-2.5 mm. Hypanthium campanulate 2-2.25
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.25-1.75 mm, sparingly covered with barbellate, plumose and glandular hairs, the torus and inner hypanthium walls glandular puberulent. Flowers 5-merous, calyx not calyptrate nor fused in bud, the undulate apiculate lobes 0.25-0.5 mm long, the exterior calyx teeth tuberculate, 0.25 mm long. Petals 2.5-5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.5-3 mm, ovate-oblong, translucent white, glabrous, not observed at anthesis but petals apparently closing after anthesis, emarginate. Stamens 10, 3.75-4.5 mm long, radially arranged around the style, the filament 1.75-2 mm long with a geniculation near the apex, translucent white, anthers 2-2.25
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
0.4-0.6 mm, linear-oblong, somewhat laterally compressed, cream yellow, the pore ca. 0.17 mm, truncate. Ovary 5-locular, 3/4 inferior, the apex more or less flat and glandular puberulent. Style 6-6.5 mm long, glandular puberulent at the base, straight but gently curving, vertical distance between the anther apex and the stigma 1.25-1.75 mm, horizontal distance absent, stigma truncate, 0.4-0.55 mm wide. Berry pink when immature and turning purple black at maturity, 5-6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
5-6 mm. Seeds broadly deltoid in outline, smooth and rounded-angulate, the raphe expanded and sunken, 0.5-0.8 mm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="974039" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure190" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96548" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" start="Figure 190" startId="F190">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Figure 190.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kriebel" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Kriebel" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia shattuckii" order="Myrtales" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shattuckii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Conostegia shattuckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">A</emphasis>
|
||
Habit
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">B</emphasis>
|
||
Close up of internode
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">C</emphasis>
|
||
Pickled flower
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">D</emphasis>
|
||
Longitudinal section of hypanthium showing brown glands on the apex of the ovary
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">E</emphasis>
|
||
Petal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">F</emphasis>
|
||
Stamen. Photos of specimen vouchered
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">R. Kriebel and J. Burke 5578</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="218" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 191" captionStartId="F191" captionText="Figure 191. Distribution of Conostegia shattuckii." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure191" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96549" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">191</figureCitation>
|
||
). Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia, 0-950 m in elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="974041" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure191" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96549" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" start="Figure 191" startId="F191">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Figure 191.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kriebel" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Kriebel" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia shattuckii" order="Myrtales" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shattuckii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Conostegia shattuckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="218" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kriebel" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Kriebel" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia shattuckii" order="Myrtales" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shattuckii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Conostegia shattuckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is readily recognized on the basis of its nerved leaves with a cordate base, and its small flowers with yellow anthers and exserted styles. Among
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="218" pageNumber="219" start="start">species</pageBreakToken>
|
||
of section
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Geniculatae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Geniculatae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kriebel" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Kriebel" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia shattuckii" order="Myrtales" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shattuckii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Conostegia shattuckii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the few that is not plinerved. The style measurement given here is much longer here than in Flora Mesoamericana (Almeda, 2009). This is perhaps due to fresh versus dry measured material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="218" pageNumber="219" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Nicaragua">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Zelaya
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Nueva Guinea, Colonia Yolaina, Arachistain 3075 (CAS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-31" collectingDateMin="2016-01-01" country="COSTA RICA" location="Hammel" municipality="Laguna del Lagarto Lodge" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alajuela">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Costa Rica">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela">Alajuela</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: ca.
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Boca Tapada">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
NE de Boca Tapada
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Laguna del Lagarto Lodge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89A5F07A1E5E598D9E7AD25B2A2EA037:16ECD868A5D19DABA0075D8977505406" country="COSTA RICA" municipality="Laguna del Lagarto Lodge" name="Hammel" stateProvince="Alajuela">Hammel</location>
|
||
20345 (INB)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-31" collectingDateMin="2016-01-01" collectorName="de Quebrada Canabral, de la Quebrada Camagre" country="Costa Rica" location="Rio Barbilla" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limon">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Limón">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Limon">Limon</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 200 mts. aguas abajo de la confluencia
|
||
<collectorName>de Quebrada Canabral</collectorName>
|
||
con
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89A5F07A1E5E598D9E7AD25B2A2EA037:774D2B48C07B6162181506311FA20C4C" country="Costa Rica" name="Rio Barbilla" stateProvince="Limon">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Barbilla
|
||
</location>
|
||
, margen derecha, siguiendo el curso
|
||
<collectorName>de la Quebrada Camagre</collectorName>
|
||
, Herrera 2293 (INB)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-31" collectingDateMin="2016-01-01" country="Costa Rica" location="Peninsula de Osa" municipality="Tierra de Conservacion" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Rancho Quemado,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Tierra de Conservacion</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:89A5F07A1E5E598D9E7AD25B2A2EA037:00C91ED842B44D77E2FDB9AC946005F3" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Tierra de Conservacion" name="Peninsula de Osa" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Península">Peninsula</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Osa
|
||
</location>
|
||
, Aguilar 1971 (INB)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Panama">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Panamá">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Panama" name="Panama">Panama</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Parque Nacional Chagres, Sendero El Mono, adentro de la
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="urbanización">urbanizacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Altos de Cerro Azul, Kriebel and Burke 5688 (NY).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Colombia">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chocó">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Colombia" name="Choco">Choco</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Municipio
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bahía">Bahia</normalizedToken>
|
||
Solano/Ciudad Mutis, corregimiento Ciudad Mutis, Quebrada Seca, Almeda et al. 10468 (CAS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |