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<document id="8FD6EF7F093B18B95E6713DEE5C09C1A" ID-CLB-Dataset="4954" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4984.1.21" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8cace22d-738f-4025-84d7-f1c87f065a5e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4927194" ID-ZooBank="3A7BBA30-3D9D-4AA7-9632-96BD5CA587B3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623429446800" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhu, Wenhui &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2021" docId="881AA15BF9259429C79706F1A4E5E8A0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4984.1.21.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4984 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptonetela taixu Zhu &amp; Li 2021, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="289" masterDocId="7423D923F92D9421C7000666A66CEC01" masterDocTitle="Five new leptonetid spiders from China (Araneae: Leptonetidae)" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="289" updateTime="1699010419925" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3AA5554B73EA66CE4F94416E8940FB26">
<mods:title id="4E70FB7BF6189F150E5C8F38FEDF97F7">Five new leptonetid spiders from China (Araneae: Leptonetidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2BEFF3B5E9E12BA51AC2CF7F202838B2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FB8A3E6E1FD399C24DCC5E0D07D9D3DB">Zhu, Wenhui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9367B16B6169079B41BB464955AA829">zhuwh 1016 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5650 - 1670</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="12FE0377801B1EA7EEFBCB535883DE60" type="email">zhuwh1016@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="75170C3C6D38CC0967356260FE1E739E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="00380F27612DFF631A3A9F142CA075A4">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="521C48ABD61B45E1C475830BCF8BD936" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="895FE5411A8A27B4B28B033AC3B25D56">lisq @ ioz. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3290 - 5416; corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2D08665DAFA4F57A86AF19C97B4445B0" type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="48769CC1AFCC6BDC7149D259A3244B3F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8F043D58D4F677C9BEC4909247E80D8F">
<mods:date id="78EC9355E8DB7E4257752CB8D7B709FA">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7C02974662883E6D611F7A4F43919291">2021-06-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4A6CF2F88F19144B51AFF8B98F0E1022">4984</mods:number>
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<treatment id="881AA15BF9259429C79706F1A4E5E8A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5205869" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184410624" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5205869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:881AA15BF9259429C79706F1A4E5E8A0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/881AA15BF9259429C79706F1A4E5E8A0" lastPageNumber="289" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<subSubSection id="48A943C6F9259429C79706F1A785ECB0" box="[151,489,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="000C104DF9259429C79706F1A785ECB0" blockId="8.[151,489,151,213]" box="[151,489,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<heading id="5B44A721F9259429C79706F1A785ECB0" bold="true" box="[151,489,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" reason="1">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C79706F1A785ECB0" bold="true" box="[151,489,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<taxonomicName id="C7B36BCEF9259429C79706F1A706ECB0" ID-CoL="98YTR" authority="Zhu &amp; Li, 2021" authorityName="Zhu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,362,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Leptonetidae" genus="Leptonetela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taixu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C79706F1A706ECB0" bold="true" box="[151,362,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Leptonetela taixu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="29F47124F9259429C67206F1A785ECB0" box="[370,489,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48A943C6F9259429C79706DDA732ECD4" box="[151,350,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="description">
<paragraph id="000C104DF9259429C79706DDA732ECD4" blockId="8.[151,489,151,213]" box="[151,350,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C79706DDA697ECD4" box="[151,251,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[200,1386,181,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@4.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@5.[200,1386,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 3A–D. Leptonetela taixu spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Palpal bulb, ventral. C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D retrolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, PL—prolateral lobe." captionText-1="FIGURES 4A–C. Leptonetela taixu spec. nov., paratype female.A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral). C Internal genitalia, dorsal. At—atrium, SP—spermathecae. SS—stalk of spermathecae." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927202" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927206" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4927202/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4927206/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C60606DDA75AECD4" box="[262,310,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,189,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[199,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 11A–D. Leptonetela spp., male palpal bulb, ventral (A L. martensi spec. nov., B L. dao, C L. taixu spec. nov., D L. chenjia). C—conductor, E—embolus, MA—median apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927223/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">11C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C64206DDA732ECD4" box="[322,350,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1005,1029]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,981]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1435,181,981]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution records of five new species and their relatives of leptonetid spiders from China. 1 Leptonetela martensi spec. nov., 2 L. dao, 3 L. taixu spec. nov., 4 L. chenjia, 5 L. xianwu spec. nov., 6 L. xianren, 7 L. xinglong spec. nov., 8 L. liangfeng, 9 Rhyssoleptoneta aosen spec. nov., 10 R. latitarsa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927229/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48A943C6F9259429C7970765A56AED67" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="000C104DF9259429C7970765A56AED67" blockId="8.[151,1437,259,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C7970765A727ED1C" bold="true" box="[151,331,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0DB1A10F9259429C6590765A20CED40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3334669311" collectingDate="2012-12-08" collectorName="Huifeng Zhao" country="China" county="Shiqian County" elevation="640" latitude="27.495417" location="Taixu Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.20921" municipality="Tongren" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C6590765A4D1ED1C" bold="true" box="[345,701,259,286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<collectingCountry id="78A450DDF9259429C6590765A7DAED1C" box="[345,438,259,285]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C6CD0765A45DED1F" bold="true" box="[461,561,259,286]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<collectingRegion id="C277DEAFF9259429C6CD0765A45DED1F" box="[461,561,259,286]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="DF08AEEFF9259429C5470765A4D4ED1C" box="[583,696,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male,
<collectingCounty id="E96D68C1F9259429C4160765A5A1ED1C" box="[790,973,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Shiqian County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E0688A37F9259429C4DD0762A251ED1F" box="[989,1085,260,286]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Tongren</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="056C4696F9259429C34E0765A2BBED1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:881AA15BF9259429C79706F1A4E5E8A0:056C4696F9259429C34E0765A2BBED1C" box="[1102,1239,259,285]" country="China" county="Shiqian County" latitude="27.495417" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.20921" municipality="Tongren" name="Taixu Cave" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" stateProvince="Guizhou">Taixu Cave</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6587768AF9259429C3E90765A3F4ED1F" box="[1257,1432,259,286]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" precision="1" seconds="43.50" value="27.495417">27°29’43.50”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6587768AF9259429C7970741A73DED40" box="[151,337,295,321]" degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" precision="1" seconds="33.18" value="108.20921">108°12’33.18”E</geoCoordinate>
, ca.
<quantity id="C74BBDA8F9259429C6820741A7A5ED43" box="[386,457,295,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" unit="m" value="640.0">
<elevation id="8B9EF77EF9259429C6820741A7A5ED43" box="[386,457,295,322]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elevation,
<collectorName id="AD46759BF9259429C5430741A4B3ED40" box="[579,735,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Huifeng Zhao</collectorName>
leg.
<date id="740D368DF9259429C4150741A5E9ED40" box="[789,901,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" value="2012-12-08">
<collectingDate id="6449CF65F9259429C4150741A5E9ED40" box="[789,901,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" value="2012-12-08">12.8.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(IZCAS-Ar42303)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="B0DB1A10F9259429C36A0741A56EED67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3334669309" collectingDate="2012-12-08" collectorName="Huifeng Zhao" country="China" county="Shiqian County" elevation="640" latitude="27.495417" location="Taixu Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.20921" municipality="Tongren" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Paratypes" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C36A0741A287ED40" bold="true" box="[1130,1259,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<typeStatus id="DF08AEEFF9259429C36A0741A28AED40" box="[1130,1254,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="16B5DBC4F9259429C3F10741A30CED40" box="[1265,1376,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, with same data as for holotype (IZCAS-Ar42304–Ar42305)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48A943C6F9259429C7C70709A210ED88" box="[199,1148,367,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="000C104DF9259429C7C70709A210ED88" blockId="8.[151,1437,259,1185]" box="[199,1148,367,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C7C70709A722ED88" bold="true" box="[199,334,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the
<typeStatus id="DF08AEEFF9259429C5B50716A489ED8B" box="[693,741,368,394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">type</typeStatus>
locality and is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48A943C6F9259429C7C707F5A500EE63" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="000C104DF9259429C7C707F5A500EE63" blockId="8.[151,1437,259,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C7C707F5A72EEDAC" bold="true" box="[199,322,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of this species resembles
<taxonomicName id="C7B36BCEF9259429C5D007F2A26AEDAC" authority="Wang &amp; Li, 2017" authorityName="Wang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[720,1030,403,430]" class="Arachnida" family="Leptonetidae" genus="Leptonetela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chenjia">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C5D007F2A553EDAC" box="[720,831,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">L. chenjia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="64226DBCF9259429C44507F2A26AEDAC" author="Wang, C. &amp; Xu, X. &amp; Li, S." box="[837,1030,403,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" pagination="321 - 448" refId="ref5666" refString="Wang, C., Xu, X. &amp; Li, S. (2017) Integrative taxonomy of Leptonetela spiders (Araneae, Leptonetidae), with descriptions of 46 new species. Zoological Research, 38 (6), 321 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.24272 / j. issn. 2095 - 8137.2017.076" type="journal article" year="2017">Wang &amp; Li, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="64226DBCF9259429C34007F2A354EDAC" author="Wang, C. &amp; Xu, X. &amp; Li, S." box="[1088,1336,403,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" pagination="321 - 448" refId="ref5666" refString="Wang, C., Xu, X. &amp; Li, S. (2017) Integrative taxonomy of Leptonetela spiders (Araneae, Leptonetidae), with descriptions of 46 new species. Zoological Research, 38 (6), 321 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.24272 / j. issn. 2095 - 8137.2017.076" type="journal article" year="2017">
Wang
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C38707F2A2D2EDAC" box="[1159,1214,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">et al.</emphasis>
2017: 340
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 12– 13, 97) by having a similarly shaped embolus and by the absence of a median apophysis, but it can be distinguished by the presence of six spines on the retrolateral surface of the palpal tibia, with the strongest spine bifurcated distally (
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C7A00799A694EE18" box="[160,248,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3A–D. Leptonetela taixu spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Palpal bulb, ventral. C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D retrolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, PL—prolateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927202/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) (vs five spines in
<taxonomicName id="C7B36BCEF9259429C6D30466A428EE18" authorityName="Wang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[467,580,511,537]" class="Arachnida" family="Leptonetidae" genus="Leptonetela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chenjia">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C6D30466A428EE18" box="[467,580,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">L. chenjia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), by having a broad, semicircular conductor (vs reduced in
<taxonomicName id="C7B36BCEF9259429C3ED0466A30CEE18" authorityName="Wang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[1261,1376,512,537]" class="Arachnida" family="Leptonetidae" genus="Leptonetela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xianren">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C3ED0466A30CEE18" box="[1261,1376,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">L. xianren</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C2700799A6A5EE3C" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,189,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[199,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 11A–D. Leptonetela spp., male palpal bulb, ventral (A L. martensi spec. nov., B L. dao, C L. taixu spec. nov., D L. chenjia). C—conductor, E—embolus, MA—median apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927223/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
), and the cymbium is 1.5 times the length of the bulb (
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C42C0445A5C5EE3C" box="[812,937,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3A–D. Leptonetela taixu spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Palpal bulb, ventral. C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D retrolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, PL—prolateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927202/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Figs 3C–D</figureCitation>
) (vs twice the length in
<taxonomicName id="C7B36BCEF9259429C3B80442A34BEE3C" authorityName="Wang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[1208,1319,547,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Leptonetidae" genus="Leptonetela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chenjia">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C3B80442A34BEE3C" box="[1208,1319,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">L. chenjia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Females can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="C7B36BCEF9259429C6C0042EA45CEE60" authorityName="Wang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[448,560,583,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Leptonetidae" genus="Leptonetela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chenjia">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C6C0042EA45CEE60" box="[448,560,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">L. chenjia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of six eyes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48A943C6F9259429C7C7040DA707E87C" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="description">
<paragraph id="000C104DF9259429C7C7040DA2DBEFA4" blockId="8.[151,1437,259,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C7C7040DA7F1EE84" bold="true" box="[199,413,619,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DF08AEEFF9259429C6AD040DA47AEE87" box="[429,534,619,646]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): Total length 2.25 (
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C5F9040DA53FEE84" box="[761,851,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3A–D. Leptonetela taixu spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Palpal bulb, ventral. C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D retrolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, PL—prolateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927202/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Carapace 1.00 long, 0.80 wide. Opisthosoma 1.25 long, 0.80 wide. Carapace yellowish. Ocular area with a pair of long setae. Six eyes. Eye sizes: ALE 0.09, PLE 0.08, PME 0.07. Distance between eyes: ALE-PME 0.09, PLE-PLE 0.09, PLE-PME 0.07. Median groove needle shaped, cervical grooves and radial furrows distinct. Clypeus 0.60 high. Opisthosoma grey, ovoid. Leg measurements: I 7.86 (2.30, 0.41, 2.15, 1.75, 1.25); II 6.22 (1.81, 0.30, 1.75, 1.35, 1.01); III – (1.51, 0.30, –, –, –); IV – (2.01, 0.35, –, –, –). Male palp (
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C6390579A7D4EF38" box="[313,440,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3A–D. Leptonetela taixu spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Palpal bulb, ventral. C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D retrolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, PL—prolateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927202/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Figs 3C–D</figureCitation>
): basal part of tibia swollen slightly, tibia with 1 seta and 5 spines retrolaterally, with spine I strongest, asymmetrically bifurcated and located at the base of tibia, spines I and II of equal length. Cymbium constricted medially, attached to a small, earlobe-shaped process retrolaterally. Embolus triangular, prolateral lobe oval. Median apophysis absent. Conductor broad, semicircular in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C31205EDA201EFA4" box="[1042,1133,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[203,1385,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 3A–D. Leptonetela taixu spec. nov., holotype male. A Habitus, dorsal. B Palpal bulb, ventral. C–D Left palp (C prolateral, D retrolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, PL—prolateral lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927202/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C37905EDA2C6EFA4" box="[1145,1194,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,189,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[199,1389,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 11A–D. Leptonetela spp., male palpal bulb, ventral (A L. martensi spec. nov., B L. dao, C L. taixu spec. nov., D L. chenjia). C—conductor, E—embolus, MA—median apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927223/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">11C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="000C104DF9259429C7C705C9A707E87C" blockId="8.[151,1437,259,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C7C705C9A772EFC8" bold="true" box="[199,286,943,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="DF08AEEFF9259429C62C05C9A7FDEFC8" box="[300,401,943,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, IZCAS-Ar42304): Similar to male in colour and general features but larger and with shorter legs. Total length 2.45 (
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C6A605B5A44BEFEC" box="[422,551,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[200,1386,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[200,1386,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4A–C. Leptonetela taixu spec. nov., paratype female.A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral). C Internal genitalia, dorsal. At—atrium, SP—spermathecae. SS—stalk of spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927206/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Figs 4A–B</figureCitation>
). Carapace 1.15 long, 0.80 wide. Opisthosoma 1.30 long, 0.95 wide. Clypeus 0.75 high. Six eyes. Eye sizes: ALE 0.07, PLE 0.07, PME 0.03. Distance between eyes: ALE-PME 0.11, PLE-PLE 0.07, PLE-PME 0.09. Leg measurements: I 7.77 (2.10, 0.40, 2.21, 1.74, 1.32); II 5.98 (1.75, 0.40, 1.63, 1.31, 0.89); III 5.22 (1.51, 0.35, 1.36, 1.22, 0.78); IV 6.83 (2.06, 0.40, 1.96, 1.51, 0.90). Vulva (
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C3430259A2F1E858" box="[1091,1181,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[200,1386,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[200,1386,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4A–C. Leptonetela taixu spec. nov., paratype female.A–B Habitus (A dorsal, B ventral). C Internal genitalia, dorsal. At—atrium, SP—spermathecae. SS—stalk of spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927206/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
): spermathecae coiled, atrium trapezoidal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48A943C6F9259429C7C702E1A4E5E8A0" box="[199,649,1159,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="000C104DF9259429C7C702E1A4E5E8A0" blockId="8.[151,1437,259,1185]" box="[199,649,1159,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="32C7CC5FF9259429C7C702E1A70DE8A0" bold="true" box="[199,353,1159,1185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="C277DEAFF9259429C66702E1A7A6E8A0" box="[359,458,1159,1185]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="78A450DDF9259429C6D602E1A475E8A0" box="[470,537,1159,1185]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">China</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="98880CC8F9259429C52802E1A417E8A0" box="[552,635,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1005,1029]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,981]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1435,181,981]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution records of five new species and their relatives of leptonetid spiders from China. 1 Leptonetela martensi spec. nov., 2 L. dao, 3 L. taixu spec. nov., 4 L. chenjia, 5 L. xianwu spec. nov., 6 L. xianren, 7 L. xinglong spec. nov., 8 L. liangfeng, 9 Rhyssoleptoneta aosen spec. nov., 10 R. latitarsa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4927229" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4927229/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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