treatments-xml/data/46/5F/33/465F3358FFD2FFC6FF09FF19FCFB114C.xml

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<mods:title id="822858C31E09931ABF209F7A89381A7E">Diversity, natural history, and geographic distribution of snakes in the Caatinga, Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<treatment id="465F3358FFD2FFC6FF09FF19FCFB114C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6125507" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127670006" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6125507" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:465F3358FFD2FFC6FF09FF19FCFB114C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/465F3358FFD2FFC6FF09FF19FCFB114C" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" scope_family="Typhlopidae">
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<paragraph id="CE49824EFFD2FFC6FF09FF19FCB813A1" blockId="20.[151,845,152,211]" box="[151,845,152,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="95013522FFD2FFC6FF09FF19FCB813A1" bold="true" box="[151,845,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FF09FF19FCB813A1" bold="true" box="[151,845,152,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="09F6F9CDFFD2FFC6FF09FF19FD6D13A1" ID-CoL="C8JZ2" authority="Vanzolini, 1976" authorityName="Vanzolini" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,664,152,178]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brongersmianus">
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FF09FF19FE2413A1" bold="true" box="[151,465,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Typhlops brongersmianus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FE46FF19FD6D13A1" author="Vanzolini" box="[472,664,152,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Vanzolini, P. E. (1976) On the lizards of Cerrado-Caatinga contact: Evolutionary and Zoogeographical implications (Sauria). Papeis Avulsos Zoologia, 29, 111 - 119." type="journal article" year="1976">Vanzolini, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
“Cobra-cega”
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE49824EFFD2FFC6FF09FF3BFE8713C0" blockId="20.[151,845,152,211]" box="[151,370,186,211]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">(Figs. 8.7 and 21.3)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE49824EFFD2FFC6FF09FE83FCFB114C" blockId="20.[151,1436,258,607]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Recorded only in the state of Sergipe, next to Parque Nacional Serra de Itabaiana, and in Ceará on the Ibiapaba- Araripe Plateau. It occurs from sea level to
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elevation in the Caatinga. It is widely distributed, recorded in the Atlantic Forest, Amazon, Cerrado, Pantanal, and Pampas (
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FCB3FECBFBB91270" author="Martins" box="[813,1100,330,355]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Martins, M. &amp; Oliveira, E. (1998) Natural history of snakes in forests in Manaus region, Central Amazonia, Brazil. Herpetological Natural History, 6, 78 - 150." type="journal article" year="1998">Martins &amp; Oliveira 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FBC7FECBFB191270" author="Cechin" box="[1113,1260,330,355]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Cechin, S. T. Z. (1999) Historia natural de uma comunidade de serpentes na regiao da Depressao Central (Santa Maria), Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Unpublished PhDThesis, Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 67 pp." type="book" year="1999">Cechin 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FB67FECAFF261294" author="Marques" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Marques, O. A. V., Eterovic, A. &amp; Sazima, I. (2001) Serpentes da Mata Atlantica: Guia Ilustrado para a Serra do Mar. Holos Editora, Ribeirao Preto, 184 pp." type="book" year="2001">
Marques
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FAFDFECDFA601270" box="[1379,1429,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FF43FEEEFE4A1294" author="Marques" box="[221,447,366,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Marques, O. A. V., Eterovic, A., Strussmann, C. &amp; Sazima, I. (2005) Serpentes do Pantanal: Guia ilustrado. Holos Editora, Ribeirao Preto, 184 pp." type="book" year="2005">
Marques
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FED8FEEEFE831294" box="[326,374,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
. 2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FE55FEEFFD691294" author="Bernils" box="[459,668,366,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Bernils, R. S., Giraudo, A. R., Carreira, S. &amp; Cechin, S. Z. (2008) Repteis das porcoes subtropical e temperada da regiao Neotropical. Ciencia e Ambiente, 35, 101 - 136." type="journal article" year="2008">
Bérnils
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FDBCFEEEFDAF1294" box="[546,602,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FD39FEEFFC271294" author="Recoder" box="[679,978,366,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Recoder, R. &amp; Nogueira, C. (2007) Composicao e diversidade de repteis Squamata na regiao sul do Parque Nacional Grande Sertao Veredas, Brasil Central. Biota Neotropica, 7, 267 - 278. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032007000300029" type="journal article" year="2007">Recoder &amp; Nogueira 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FC43FEEEFB401294" author="Sawaya" box="[989,1205,366,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Sawaya, R. J., Marques, O. A. V. &amp; Martins, M. (2008) Composition and natural history of a Cerrado snake assemblage at Itirapina, Sao Paulo state, southeastern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 8, 127 - 149. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032008000200015" type="journal article" year="2008">
Sawaya
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FBA5FEEEFB991294" box="[1083,1132,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FB5EFEEFFA621294" author="Valdujo" box="[1216,1431,366,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Valdujo, P. H., Nogueira, C. D. C., Baumgarten, L., Rodrigues, F. H. G., Brandao, R. A., Eterovic, A., Ramos-Neto, M. B. &amp; Marques, O. A. V. (2009) Squamate reptiles from Parque Nacional das Emas and surroundings, Cerrado of Central Brazil. Checklist, 5, 405 - 417." type="journal article" year="2009">
Valdujo
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FA80FEEEFABA1294" box="[1310,1359,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FF09FE13FE7412B8" author="Nogueira" box="[151,385,402,427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Nogueira, C., Colli, G. R., Costa, G. &amp; Machado, R. B. (2010) Diversidade de repteis Squamata e evolucao do conhecimento faunistico no Cerrado. In: Diniz, I. R., Marinho-Filho, J., Machado, R. B. &amp; Cavalcanti, R. B. (Eds.), Cerrado: conhecimento cientifico quantitativo como subsidio para acoes de conservacao. Editora UNB, Brasilia, pp. 333 - 375." type="book chapter" year="2010">
Nogueira
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FE9BFE15FEC312B8" box="[261,310,402,427]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
). Occurs in moist forested area in Ceará (
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FCD5FE13FB8A12B8" author="Loebmann" box="[843,1151,402,427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Loebmann, D. &amp; Haddad, C. F. B. (2010) Amphibians and reptiles from a highly diverse area of the Caatinga domain: composition and conservation implications. Biota Neotropica, 10, 227 - 256. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032010000300026" type="journal article" year="2010">Loebmann &amp; Haddad 2010</bibRefCitation>
) and can also be found in open areas of bushy and arboreal caatinga on sandy soil, but with strong influence of adjacent Atlantic Forest in Sergipe (
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FF64FE5BFDF412E0" author="Carvalho" box="[250,513,474,499]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Carvalho, C. M. &amp; Vilar, J. C. (2005) Parque Nacional Serra de Itabaiana - Levantamento da Biota. Biologia Geral e Experimental, 1 - 124." type="book chapter" year="2005">Carvalho &amp; Vilar 2005</bibRefCitation>
). Records in the Cerrado region are mostly associated to riparian forests and sandy soils (Nogueira
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FED0FE7EFE7C1104" box="[334,393,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
2011;
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FE47FE7FFD4B1104" author="Recoder" box="[473,702,510,535]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Recoder, R., Teixeira Junior, M., Camacho, A., Nunes, P. M. S., Mott, T., Valdujo, P. H., Guellere, J. M. &amp; Rodrigues, M. T. (2011) Repteis da Estacao Ecologica Serra Geral do Tocantins, Brasil Central. Biota Neotropica, 11, 263 - 282. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032011000100026" type="journal article" year="2011">
Recoder
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FDDEFE7EFD8F1104" box="[576,634,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
). The single record in Caatinga lowlands was in a hydroelectric plant area in Alagoas State, dominated by xerophitic caatinga vegetation. It has fossorial habits, is nocturnal, and feeds mostly on arthropods (
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FE4BFDC6FD4F114C" author="Marques" box="[469,698,582,607]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Marques, O. A. V., Eterovic, A. &amp; Sazima, I. (2001) Serpentes da Mata Atlantica: Guia Ilustrado para a Serra do Mar. Holos Editora, Ribeirao Preto, 184 pp." type="book" year="2001">
Marques
<emphasis id="FC825E5CFFD2FFC6FDDEFDC6FD84114C" box="[576,625,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="AA67FFBFFFD2FFC6FD5BFDC7FCF7114C" author="Marques" box="[709,770,582,607]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Marques, O. A. V., Eterovic, A., Strussmann, C. &amp; Sazima, I. (2005) Serpentes do Pantanal: Guia ilustrado. Holos Editora, Ribeirao Preto, 184 pp." type="book" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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