272 lines
45 KiB
XML
272 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="B38836384FF03F3B3C21CAD35E7BCB05" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181485" ID-GBIF-Dataset="024fe830-8564-4067-8827-8e9fbac643c1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181485" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459834524172" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ishikawa, Tadashi, Sumiartha, Ketut & Okajima, Shûji" docDate="2008" docId="133B87A1721A0450FF7AFC552E36FEC9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01740p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1740" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polididus armatissimus Stal 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="EF02FFD9721F0457FFEDFF8A2C4BFFB3" masterDocTitle="The second representative of the genus Polididus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) in Southeast Asia, with partial redescription of P. armatissimus" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698223365703" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="854F31C4E810EA0F0BF03AF28E55A995">The second representative of the genus Polididus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) in Southeast Asia, with partial redescription of P. armatissimus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="79B19EBAAEB1F652F7E8897964E6348C">Ishikawa, Tadashi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DC96797DA6196ED3BFFC787A8463296F">Sumiartha, Ketut</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="311DA1C1CA07526A6A5195DA468D6B06">Okajima, Shûji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E8A5E6B6DE343D6D076F4DC03551F813">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="26877612F55E8C457222563C6564A2D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B9F59E0E5283D17F2C37D5A022769F44">
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<mods:date id="8A075DEA8202B22B911F00D3AD8E480A">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="380FBFA6F691E10E4B37ABFBAC2C9E68">1740</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="41C3EF2D210A150D2A66FF1AF57A7586">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C5C5C65A5261062C6C63D38DB6DF2E5C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.181485</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DF0F0C8BCFCC056D3C692DAE49FAB361" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8A622AA3DB99CB4793060634F63AF980" type="Zenodo-Dep">181485</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="133B87A1721A0450FF7AFC552E36FEC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6229268" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119358535" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6229268" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:133B87A1721A0450FF7AFC552E36FEC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/133B87A1721A0450FF7AFC552E36FEC9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="D388653C721A0452FF7AFC552D24FBAF" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9B2D36B7721A0452FF7AFC552E7AFC4A" blockId="5.[151,561,991,1052]" box="[151,561,991,1017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="C06581DB721A0452FF7AFC552E7AFC4A" bold="true" box="[151,561,991,1017]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5C924D34721A0452FF7AFC552E7AFC4A" ID-CoL="6W4PB" authority="Stal, 1859" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,561,991,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Polididus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatissimus">
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<emphasis id="A9E6EAA5721A0452FF7AFC552E7AFC4A" bold="true" box="[151,561,991,1017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="A9E6EAA5721A0452FF7AFC552DFAFC4A" bold="true" box="[151,433,991,1017]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Polididus armatissimus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FF034B46721A0452FE54FC552E7AFC4A" author="Stal" box="[441,561,991,1017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Stal, C. (1859) Till kannedomen om Reduvini. Ofversigt af Kungliga Vetenskapsakademiens Forhandlingar, 16, 363 - 386." type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B2D36B7721A0452FF7AFB882D24FBAF" blockId="5.[151,561,991,1052]" box="[151,367,1026,1052]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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(
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<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FF72FB882D44FBAF" box="[159,271,1026,1052]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1582,1606]" captionTargetBox="[162,1434,389,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,357,1572]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Polididus dimorphopterus sp. nov. (1 – 4) and P. armatissimus (5 – 6), 1 – 2, macropterous female (holotype), dorsal (1) and lateral (2) views; 3 – 4, brachypterous female, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6 male, dorsal (5) and lateral (6) views. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181486/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FEF1FB882D2CFBAF" box="[284,359,1026,1052]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">15–22</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D388653C721A0452FF7AFBD82858FB3A" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9B2D36B7721A0452FF7AFBD82E0AFBDA" blockId="5.[151,1043,1106,1161]" box="[151,577,1106,1129]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="BB821199721A0452FF7AFBD82E0AFBDA" box="[151,577,1106,1129]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="5C924D34721A0452FF7AFBD82E76FBDA" ID-CoL="6W4PB" authority="Stal, 1859: 376" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="376" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,573,1106,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Polididus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatissimus">
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<emphasis id="A9E6EAA5721A0452FF7AFBD82DDAFBDA" box="[151,401,1106,1129]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Polididus armatissimus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="1A3310A6721A0452FE75FBD82E76FBDA" author="Stal" box="[408,573,1106,1129]" page="376" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" year="1859">
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<bibRefCitation id="FF034B46721A0452FE75FBD82E4CFBDA" author="Stal" box="[408,519,1106,1129]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Stal, C. (1859) Till kannedomen om Reduvini. Ofversigt af Kungliga Vetenskapsakademiens Forhandlingar, 16, 363 - 386." type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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: 376
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B2D36B7721A0452FF7AFBF82858FB3A" blockId="5.[151,1043,1106,1161]" box="[151,1043,1138,1161]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="BB821199721A0452FF7AFBF82858FB3A" box="[151,1043,1138,1161]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="5C924D34721A0452FF7AFBF82E2DFB3A" authority="Uhler, 1896: 271" authorityName="Uhler" authorityPageNumber="271" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,614,1138,1161]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Acanthodesma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perarmata">
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<emphasis id="A9E6EAA5721A0452FF7AFBF82DE0FB3A" box="[151,427,1138,1161]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Acanthodesma perarmata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="1A3310A6721A0452FE5FFBF82E2DFB3A" author="Uhler" box="[434,614,1138,1161]" page="271" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" year="1896">
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<bibRefCitation id="FF034B46721A0452FE5FFBF82E7FFB3A" author="Uhler" box="[434,564,1138,1161]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Uhler, P. R. (1896) Summary of the Hemipera of Japan, presented to the United States National Museum by Professor Mitzukuri. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 19, 255 - 297." type="journal article" year="1896">Uhler, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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: 271
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(synonymized by
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<treatmentCitation id="1A3310A6721A0452FCC6FBF8284DFB3A" author="Bergroth" box="[811,1030,1138,1161]" page="362" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="FF034B46721A0452FCC6FBF82F9BFB3A" author="Bergroth" box="[811,976,1138,1161]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Bergroth, E. (1914) H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Hemiptera I. Aradidae, Pyrrhocoridae, Myodochidae, Tingidae, Reduviidae, Ochteridae. Entomologische Mitteilungen, 3, 353 - 364." type="journal article" year="1914">Bergroth, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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: 362
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D388653C721A0452FF7AFB302FA1F9A7" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9B2D36B7721A0452FF7AFB302FA1F9A7" blockId="5.[151,1437,1210,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="A9E6EAA5721A0452FF7AFB302D5CFB67" bold="true" box="[151,279,1210,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Recognized by the following combination of characters: head dorsally armed with a pair of long setiferous spines behind antennal insertions and with several short to medium-sized setiferous spines; pronotum brown on anterior lobe and yellowish brown on posterior lobe, wholly tinged with red (
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<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FB36FA80296FFA97" box="[1243,1316,1290,1316]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1582,1606]" captionTargetBox="[162,1434,389,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,357,1572]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Polididus dimorphopterus sp. nov. (1 – 4) and P. armatissimus (5 – 6), 1 – 2, macropterous female (holotype), dorsal (1) and lateral (2) views; 3 – 4, brachypterous female, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6 male, dorsal (5) and lateral (6) views. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181486/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); humeral setiferous spines simple; setiferous spines on pronotal humeri, scutellum and laterotergites IV to VII yellow to brownish yellow, with brownish or reddish base; femur of each leg reddish brown apicad (
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<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FB57FAD02960FAC7" box="[1210,1323,1370,1396]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1582,1606]" captionTargetBox="[162,1434,389,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,357,1572]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Polididus dimorphopterus sp. nov. (1 – 4) and P. armatissimus (5 – 6), 1 – 2, macropterous female (holotype), dorsal (1) and lateral (2) views; 3 – 4, brachypterous female, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6 male, dorsal (5) and lateral (6) views. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181486/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
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); metafemur armed with a pair of dorsoapical setiferous spines and dorsally with 1 row of about 3 setiferous spines and a few setiferous tubercles; meso- and metatibiae lacking setiferous spine; setiferous spine on posterior corner of laterotergite V often shortened or lacking (
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<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FD15FA582F74FA5F" box="[760,831,1490,1516]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1582,1606]" captionTargetBox="[162,1434,389,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,357,1572]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Polididus dimorphopterus sp. nov. (1 – 4) and P. armatissimus (5 – 6), 1 – 2, macropterous female (holotype), dorsal (1) and lateral (2) views; 3 – 4, brachypterous female, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6 male, dorsal (5) and lateral (6) views. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181486/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); valvifer I roundly projected at apex (
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<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FAEDFA5829C6FA5F" box="[1280,1421,1490,1516]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 20, 21</figureCitation>
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); and styloides sclerotized laterally as in
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<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FD8EFA702EF2F9A7" box="[611,697,1530,1556]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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. Body about
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<quantity id="5C6A9B52721A0452FCB9FA702FECF9A7" box="[852,935,1530,1556]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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long.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D388653C721A0452FF28F9A82C9EF817" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9B2D36B7721A0452FF28F9A8297FF96F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1210,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
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||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA5721A0452FF28F9A82D16F98F" bold="true" box="[197,349,1570,1596]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="A9E6EAA5721A0452FE89F9A92D98F98F" box="[356,467,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Genitalia</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="E3857627721A0452FE0FF9A82E68F98F" box="[482,547,1570,1596]" name="Malta" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Male</collectingCountry>
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: Pygophore (
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<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FD56F9A82F0CF98F" box="[699,839,1570,1596]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 15, 16</figureCitation>
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) compressed laterally, with rounded posterior margin. Paramere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FEA0F9C02DEFF9D7" box="[333,420,1610,1636]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) small, weakly tapering apicad, slightly sinuate, with several short to long setae dorsoapically. Phallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FE78F9F82E7EF93F" box="[405,565,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 18, 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) ovate in rest; phallotheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FC40F9F82806F93F" box="[941,1101,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 18, 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) sclerotized ventrally and dorsolaterally; endosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FE39F9102E2DF907" box="[468,614,1690,1716]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 18, 19</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a pair of triangular sclerotized projections, 2 pairs of rod-like sclerites and a median ventral sclerotized lobe; ventral sclerotized lobe projected in middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FB22F948296DF96F" box="[1231,1318,1730,1756]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B2D36B7721A0452FF28F9602C9EF817" blockId="5.[151,1437,1210,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Female: Valvifer I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FE44F9602E7EF8B7" box="[425,565,1770,1796]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 20, 21</figureCitation>
|
||
) roundly projected at apex, covered with dense, short setae and a few long setae in apical part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FE69F8982D97F89F" box="[388,476,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
); valvula I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FD81F8982EB1F89F" box="[620,762,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 20, 21</figureCitation>
|
||
) weakly narrowed apicad, rounded at apex, densely covered with short setae in apical part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FDD1F8B02EDFF8E7" box="[572,660,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Styloides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FCCBF8B02F37F8E7" box="[806,892,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) nearly truncated at apex, sclerotized laterally as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FF35F8E82D64F8CF" box="[216,303,1890,1916]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[172,1417,432,1744]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,410,1759]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 14. Polididus dimorphopterus sp. nov. (pubescence omitted; setae omitted for Fig. 12), 7, head, lateral view; 8, abdominal segments II to VII, left ventrolateral view; 9, apical part of abdomen, ventral view; 10 – 11, apical part of femur and basal part of tibia, mid leg (10) and hind leg (11), lateral view; 12 right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 13, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 14, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 7 – 12; 0.2 mm for Figs. 13 – 14. Abbreviations: m, median long setiferous spine; pl, paired long setiferous spines; pm, paired medium-sized setiferous spines; ps, paired short setiferous spines; s 2, segment II; s 3, segment III; s 4, segment IV; s 5, segment V; s 6, segment VI; s 7, segment VII; s 8, segment VIII; vf 1, valvifer I; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181487/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
, densely covered with short, stout setae along apical margin, and with a pair of long setae apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D388653C721A0451FF28F8382D77FE99" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B2D36B7721A0451FF28F8382D77FE99" blockId="5.[151,1437,1210,2036]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,458]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA5721A0452FF28F8382DF4F87F" bold="true" box="[197,447,1970,1996]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3857627721A0452FE3EF8382E00F87F" box="[467,587,1970,1996]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
] Bali: 1 ɗ, Abang, Tabanan,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FEA65070721A0452FC29F8382809F87F" box="[964,1090,1970,1996]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="15" value="-8.308889">8°18’32”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FEA65070721A0452FBB9F83828BAF87F" box="[1108,1265,1970,1996]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="15" value="115.16111">115°09’40”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5C6A9B52721A0452FAEEF8382915F87F" box="[1283,1374,1970,1996]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1180.0">1,180m</quantity>
|
||
, alt.,
|
||
<date id="EF2C1077721A0452FF7AF8502D42F847" box="[151,265,2010,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" value="2006-09-04">4.ix.2006</date>
|
||
, T. Ishikawa
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA5721A0452FE40F8512DA0F847" box="[429,491,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(UU); 1 ɗ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FD68F8502EB0F847" box="[645,763,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1582,1606]" captionTargetBox="[162,1434,389,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,357,1572]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Polididus dimorphopterus sp. nov. (1 – 4) and P. armatissimus (5 – 6), 1 – 2, macropterous female (holotype), dorsal (1) and lateral (2) views; 3 – 4, brachypterous female, dorsal (3) and lateral (4) views; 5 – 6 male, dorsal (5) and lateral (6) views. Scale bars: 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181486/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A32721A0452FCE6F8502F1CF847" box="[779,855,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="50">15–18</figureCitation>
|
||
), Pancasari, Buleleng,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FEA65070721A0452FB80F85028A0F847" box="[1133,1259,2010,2036]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="15" value="-8.308889">8°18’32”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FEA65070721A0452FB17F85029DCF847" box="[1274,1431,2010,2036]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="50" precision="15" value="115.16111">115°09’40”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5C6A9B5272190451FF7AFF122CB9FF01" box="[151,242,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="1180.0">1,180m</quantity>
|
||
, alt.,
|
||
<date id="EF2C107772190451FED3FF122DE4FF01" box="[318,431,152,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" value="2006-09-04">4.ix.2006</date>
|
||
, T. Ishikawa
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA572190451FDB0FF122EDCFF02" box="[605,663,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (UU). [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FCE8FF122F06FF01" box="[773,845,152,178]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
] the Ryukyus: 2 ɗ, Urauchi, Iriomote-jima Is.,
|
||
<date id="EF2C107772190451FF7AFF4A2D5DFF69" box="[151,278,192,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" value="1998-11-21">21.xi.1998</date>
|
||
, T. Ishikawa (TUA); 1 Ψ, Urauchi, Iriomote-jima Is.,
|
||
<date id="EF2C107772190451FC6AFF4A2FB5FF69" box="[903,1022,192,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" value="2000-05-30">30.v.2000</date>
|
||
, T. Ishikawa (TUA); 1 Ψ (
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A92A3272190451FAC3FF4A2CFCFEB1" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 22" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,514,1827]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 22. Polididus armatissimus (setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18 – 19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18 – 20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf 1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv 1, valvula I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Figs. 19– 21</figureCitation>
|
||
), Komi, Iriomote-jima Is.,
|
||
<date id="EF2C107772190451FE16FF622E2FFEB1" box="[507,612,232,258]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" value="2004-10-09">9.x.2004</date>
|
||
, T. Ishikawa (TUA); 1 ɗ, Komi, Iriomote-jima Is.,
|
||
<date id="EF2C107772190451FB23FF62290BFEB1" box="[1230,1344,232,258]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" value="2002-06-09">9.vi.2002</date>
|
||
, T. Ishikawa (TUA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D388653C72190451FF28FEBD2EF0FE79" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B2D36B772190451FF28FEBD2EF0FE79" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA572190451FF28FEBD2D2DFEE2" bold="true" box="[197,358,311,337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FE9EFEB22E5DFEE1" box="[371,534,312,338]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FDCAFEB22E2DFEE1" box="[551,614,312,338]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FD95FEB22EB8FEE1" box="[632,755,312,338]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FCE8FEB22F32FEE1" box="[773,889,312,338]" name="Myanmar" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FC66FEB22FBAFEE1" box="[907,1009,312,338]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FBEFFEB22800FEE1" box="[1026,1099,312,338]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FBB0FEB228E3FEE1" box="[1117,1192,312,338]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FB54FEB228B4FEE1" box="[1209,1279,312,338]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FAFCFEB229D3FEE1" box="[1297,1432,312,338]" name="Philippines" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FF7AFEEA2D49FEC9" box="[151,258,352,378]" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FEFFFEEA2D3BFEC9" box="[274,368,352,378]" name="Malaysia" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Malaya</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FE69FEEA2DBDFEC9" box="[388,502,352,378]" name="Indonesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Sumatra, Java, Bali), Hawaiian Islands,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772190451FC0DFEEA28D4FEC9" box="[992,1183,352,378]" name="Micronesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF034B4672190451FB42FEEA2900FEC9" author="Distant" box="[1199,1355,352,378]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Disntant, W. L. (1904) The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota. Vol. II (Heteroptera). Taylor & Francis, London, xvii + 503 pp." type="book" year="1904">Distant 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF034B4672190451FAB5FEEA2D60FE11" author="Hsiao" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Hsiao, T. Y. & Ren, S. Z. (1981) Reduviidae. In: Hsiao, T. Y., Ren, S. Z., Zheng, L. Y., Jing, X. L., Zou, H. G. & Liu, S. L. (Eds), A Handbook for the Determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera. II. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 390 - 538, 615 - 623." type="book chapter" year="1981">Hsiao & Ren 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF034B4672190451FEDAFE022E35FE11" author="Putshkov" box="[311,638,392,418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Putshkov, P. V. & Putshkov, V. G. (1996) Family Reduviidae Latreille, 1807 - assassin-bugs. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, C. (Eds), Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Volume 2. Cimicomorpha I. Ponsen & Looijen, Wageningen, pp. 148 - 265." type="book" year="1996">Putshkov & Putshkov 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF034B4672190451FD67FE022EB7FE11" author="Stal" box="[650,764,392,418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Stal, C. (1859) Till kannedomen om Reduvini. Ofversigt af Kungliga Vetenskapsakademiens Forhandlingar, 16, 363 - 386." type="journal article" year="1859">Stål 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF034B4672190451FCE4FE022F0CFE11" author="Stal" box="[777,839,392,418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Stal, C (1874) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. 4. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar (N. F.), 12 (1), 1 - 182." type="journal article" year="1874">1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF034B4672190451FCBEFE022F97FE11" author="Uhler" box="[851,988,392,418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Uhler, P. R. (1896) Summary of the Hemipera of Japan, presented to the United States National Museum by Professor Mitzukuri. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 19, 255 - 297." type="journal article" year="1896">Uhler 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF034B4672190451FC05FE022918FE11" author="Wygodzinsky" box="[1000,1363,392,418]" pageId="6" pageNumber="52" refString="Wygodzinsky, P. & Usinger, R. L. (1960) Reduviidae. Insects of Micronesia, 7, 231 - 283." type="journal article" year="1960">Wygodzinsky & Usinger 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This species is recorded from Bali for the first time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="CFED663F72190451FF7AF8AB2E2FF856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181488/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[176,1411,530,1795]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B2D36B772190451FF7AF8AB2E2FF856" blockId="6.[151,1436,1825,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA572190451FF7AF8AB2D14F88A" bold="true" box="[151,351,1825,1849]" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 15–22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5C924D3472190451FE8AF8AB2E2FF88B" box="[359,612,1825,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Polididus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatissimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA572190451FE8AF8AB2E2FF88B" box="[359,612,1825,1848]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="51">Polididus armatissimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(setae omitted for Figs. 15, 16, 20), 15, pygophore, lateral view; 16, apical part of pygophore, dorsal view; 17, left paramere, lateral view; 18–19, phallus (endosoma retracted), lateral view (18) and dorsal view (19), phallobase inclined basad and ventrad for 19; 20, right valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 21, apical part of valvifer I and valvula I, ventral view; 22, styloides, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm for Figs. 15, 16, 18–20; 0.2 mm for 17, 21, 22. Abbreviations: rs, rod-like sclerite; st, struts; tsp, triangular sclerotized projection; vf1, valvifer I; vsl, ventral sclerotized lobe; vv1, valvula I.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D388653C72180450FF28FF1D2E36FEC9" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B2D36B772180450FF28FF1D2E36FEC9" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA572180450FF28FF1D2D75FF02" bold="true" box="[197,318,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The two male specimens from Bali lack setiferous spine on each posterior corner of the abdominal laterotergite V. Comparison of the specimens between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5C924D3472180450FCAAFF4A284BFF6A" box="[839,1024,192,218]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Polididus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatissimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA572180450FCAAFF4A2F1DFF6A" box="[839,854,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA572180450FC89FF4A284BFF6A" box="[868,1024,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">armatissimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Bali and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E385762772180450FB42FF4A28B9FF69" box="[1199,1266,192,218]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5C924D3472180450FAC7FF4A2CF8FEB2" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Polididus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA572180450FAC7FF4A2972FF6A" box="[1322,1337,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A9E6EAA572180450FAAAFF4A2CF8FEB2" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">australis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Queensland resulted in no detection of apparent differences as separate species in morphology including male and female genitalia. This indicates that both of the two species might be in synonymy. However, we postpone the final conclusion about the synonymy between these two species until the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4429881572180450FAF7FEB22906FEE1" box="[1306,1357,312,338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens becomes available for examination.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |