328 lines
33 KiB
XML
328 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="62663C3D5DD1DE9721D9530CF5EA96A1">Sabellid And Serpulid Worms (Polychaeta, Canalipalpata, Sabellida, Sabellidae, Serpulidae) From The Rocky Coast Facies (Late Cenomanian) At Předboj Near Prague</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EDF36FD7245A4C491A6BBF9FFE172873">Kočí, Tomáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="41636A75DACD059EF1C3951A508D915B">Palaeontological Department, Natural History Museum, National Museum, Václavské náměstí 68, CZ- 115 79 Prague, the Czech Republic; e-mail: protula @ seznam. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B74E9BB4972654D2663C2A35ED5726CA">Jäger, Manfred</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E196DDFA4AAF78D8B693711333B8629A">Lindenstrasse 53, D- 72348 Rosenfeld, Germany, e-mail: langstein. jaeger @ web. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FCC965B616D98CF6EAE0D0DC7B775EA1">Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C750F41289A801D7DA42815E5F22DF26">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B052202EA6FD6647A3386D78A1BB772A">2015-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9D364D18FE92DA438EABB52346895E9B">71</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D724B689726325C41E9CFE715A9A876C">1 - 2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4DB90488F3A5E648361ED87DF01F807C">31</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="90C873EDEA03C71C239D0575294B353F">http://dx.doi.org/10.14446/amnp.2015.31</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="23776297ADDFD7157647B4D1CE7BACB0" type="ISSN">2533-4069</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="131A878FFFCA037196C7EFAF9D60268C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:131A878FFFCA037196C7EFAF9D60268C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/131A878FFFCA037196C7EFAF9D60268C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="D3A96512FFCA037296C7EFAF9DDA20C5" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFCA037296C7EFAF9C272094" blockId="1.[917,1362,1952,1976]" box="[917,1362,1952,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="C04481F5FFCA037296C7EFAF9C272094" box="[917,1362,1952,1976]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFCA037296C7EFAF9C272094" authority="(GOLDFUSS, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="GOLDFUSS" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[917,1362,1952,1976]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFCA037296C7EFAF9C272094" bold="true" box="[917,1362,1952,1976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFCA037296C7EFAF9DF3209B" bold="true" box="[917,1158,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Glomerula serpentina</emphasis>
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(
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<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFCA037291C6EFAF9C732094" baselines="1969,1970" box="[1172,1286,1952,1975]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Goldfuss" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">GOLDFUSS</smallCapsWord>
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, 1831)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFCA0372916AEFDF9DDA20C5" blockId="1.[1080,1199,2000,2022]" box="[1080,1199,2000,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Pl. 1, Fig. 1</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3A96512FFCA03719666EFF29804256F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFCA03729666EFF29C712F17" blockId="1.[820,1459,2045,2100]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">
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1831
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFCA037296FBEFF29D932F37" authority="SCHLOTHEIM" authorityName="SCHLOTHEIM" box="[937,1254,2045,2068]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gordialis">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFCA037296FBEFF29D282F37" box="[937,1117,2045,2068]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Serpula gordialis</emphasis>
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<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFCA03729131EFF29D932F37" baselines="2062,2063" box="[1123,1254,2045,2068]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Schlotheim" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">SCHLOTHEIM</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
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Varietas
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFCA03729017EFF29CC62F37" baseAuthorityName="GOLDFUSS" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[1349,1459,2045,2068]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFCA03729017EFF29CC62F37" box="[1349,1459,2045,2068]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">serpentina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Goldfuss, p. 240, pl. 71, fig. 4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3E897980A27EC" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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1840
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4E89798CD278C" baseAuthorityName="Montfort" baseAuthorityYear="1810" box="[246,440,152,175]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="implicata">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4E89798CD278C" box="[246,440,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Serpula implicata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nob. – von Hagenow, p. 668, pl. 9, fig. 17.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3E8D798F9262D" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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1846
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4E8D79B4A27CD" authority="GOLDFUSS" authorityName="GOLDFUSS" box="[246,575,216,239]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4E8D798B227CC" box="[246,455,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Serpula serpentina</emphasis>
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<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC903719483E8D79B4A27CD" baselines="233,233" box="[465,575,216,239]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Goldfuss" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">GOLDFUSS</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Reuss, p. 106, pl. 42, fig. 22.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3E9189825266D" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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1911a
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4E9189B12260D" box="[246,615,279,302]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="variety" species="gordialis" variety="serpentina">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4E91898CE260D" box="[246,443,279,302]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Serpula gordialis,</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037194A6E9189B12260D" box="[500,615,279,302]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">serpentina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Frič: p. 72, fig. 304.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3E958982526AD" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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1911b
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4E9589B12264D" box="[246,615,343,366]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="variety" species="gordialis" variety="serpentina">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4E95898CE264D" box="[246,443,343,366]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Serpula gordialis,</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037194A6E9589B12264D" box="[500,615,343,366]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">serpentina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Frič, p. 72, fig. 304.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3E999980B26EE" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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1961
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4E99998A5268E" authorityName="Kočí & Jäger" authorityYear="2015" box="[246,464,406,429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="solitaria" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4E99998A5268E" box="[246,464,406,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula solitaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F457F0FFC90371948BE9999B60268E" box="[473,533,406,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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– Regenhardt: p. 28, pl. 9, fig. 11.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3E9D99841252E" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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1961
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4E9D998E626CE" authorityName="Kočí & Jäger" authorityYear="2015" box="[246,403,470,493]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Protula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rasilis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4E9D998E626CE" box="[246,403,470,493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Protula rasilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F457F0FFC9037194C9E9D998A226CE" box="[411,471,470,493]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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– Regenhardt, p. 33, pl. 1, fig. 7.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3EA199804256F" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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1961
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4EA1998BC250E" authorityName="Kočí & Jäger" authorityYear="2015" box="[246,457,534,557]" class="Polychaeta" genus="Omasaria" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="omnivaga" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4EA1998BC250E" box="[246,457,534,557]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Omasaria omnivaga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F457F0FFC90371949CEA199B70250E" box="[462,517,534,557]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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– Regenhardt, p. 45–46, pl. 5, fig. 7.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3A96512FFC9037195D3EA5A98B725E8" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3EA5A9B1E25AF" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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||
1984
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||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4EA5A9BAA254F" ID-CoL="6KJK6" authority="(SCHLOTHEIM, 1820)" baseAuthorityName="VON SCHLOTHEIM" baseAuthorityYear="1820" box="[246,735,597,620]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gordialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4EA5A9895254F" box="[246,480,597,620]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula gordialis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF224B68FFC9037194AFEA5A9BA2254F" author="Schlotheim, E. F. von" box="[509,727,597,620]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" refId="ref16537" refString="Schlotheim, E. F. von (1820): Die Petrefactenkunde auf ihrem jetzigen Standpunkte. - Becker, Gotha, lxii + 437 pp., 29 pls." type="book" year="1820">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC9037194AFEA5A9BF02548" baselines="614,614" box="[509,645,597,620]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Schlotheim" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">SCHLOTHEIM</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1820
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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– Ziegler, p. 215–216, pl. 1, fig. 3–5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3EA9A98B725E8" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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||
2005
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<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4EA9A9BD2258F" authority="(GOLDFUSS, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="GOLDFUSS" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[246,679,661,684]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4EA9A9894258F" box="[246,481,661,684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula serpentina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC9037194BCEA9A9B292588" baselines="678,678" box="[494,604,661,684]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Goldfuss" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">GOLDFUSS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1831)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– Jäger, p. 130, pl. 1, fig. 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3A96512FFC9037195D3EADB9D60268C" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3EADB9B642428" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
2011
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4EADB9BD225C8" authority="(GOLDFUSS, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="GOLDFUSS" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[246,679,724,747]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4EADB989425C8" box="[246,481,724,747]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula serpentina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC9037194BDEADB9B2925C8" baselines="741,742" box="[495,604,724,747]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Goldfuss" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">GOLDFUSS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1831)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– Jäger, p. 680–681, pl. 1, fig. 1–7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3EB1B98072468" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
2012a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4EB1B9B152408" authority="(GOLDFUSS)" baseAuthorityName="GOLDFUSS" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[246,608,788,811]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4EB1B98AB2408" box="[246,478,788,811]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula serpentina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC9037194B8EB1B9B222409" baselines="805,805" box="[490,599,788,811]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Goldfuss" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">GOLDFUSS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5977F87BFFC90371972AEB1B9BDB2408" box="[632,686,788,811]" country="Japan" name="Kochi" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Kočí</collectingRegion>
|
||
, p. 8–9, pl. 1, fig. 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3EB5C98B824A9" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
2012b
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4EB5C9BFE2449" authority="(GOLDFUSS)" baseAuthorityName="GOLDFUSS" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[246,651,851,874]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4EB5C98812449" box="[246,500,851,874]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula serpentina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC903719740EB5C9BF42449" baselines="868,869" box="[530,641,851,874]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Goldfuss" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">GOLDFUSS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5977F87BFFC903719796EB5C9B8E2449" box="[708,763,851,874]" country="Japan" name="Kochi" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Kočí</collectingRegion>
|
||
, p. 120–122, fig. 1A.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195D3EB9C9B6924E9" blockId="2.[129,768,152,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
2014
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195A4EB9C9B14248A" authority="MUNSTER" authorityName="MUNSTER" box="[246,609,915,938]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195A4EB9C98992489" box="[246,492,915,938]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula serpentina</emphasis>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC9037194A8EB9C9B14248A" baselines="932,932" box="[506,609,915,938]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Munster" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">MÜNSTER</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC9037197C3EB9C9B8A248A" baselines="932,932" box="[657,767,915,938]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Goldfuss" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">GOLDFUSS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
[sic!] – Jäger, p. 60, fig. 1d.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195F4EBFD9B07230A" blockId="2.[129,767,1010,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
M a t e r i a l: 40 planispiral specimens,
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB5FD10FFC903719726EBFD9B8A232A" box="[628,767,1010,1033]" count="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
forming glomerulate knots, 74 tube fragments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195F4EC4E98442394" blockId="2.[129,768,1089,1207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
S u b s t r a t e: One small tube is attached to a valve of the oyster
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195AAEC6E99B423BB" authority="(REUSS, 1846)" baseAuthorityName="REUSS" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Bivalvia" family="Gryphaeidae" genus="Amphidonte" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reticulatum" subGenus="Amphidonte">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195AAEC6E980E235B" box="[248,379,1121,1144]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Amphidonte</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037194DCEC6E9B64235B" box="[398,529,1121,1144]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Amphidonte</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC903719777EC6E9BD7235B" box="[549,674,1121,1144]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">reticulatum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF224B68FFC9037197E1EC6E99CF23BB" author="Reuss, A. E." pageId="2" pageNumber="33" pagination="14 - 51" refId="ref16239" refString="Reuss, A. E. (1846): Die Versteinerungen der bohmischen Kreide-Formation. Mit Abbildungen der neuen oder weniger bekannten Arten. Zweite Abtheilung. - Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, iv + 148 pp., pl. 14 - 51." type="book chapter" year="1846">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC9037197E1EC6E9B8C2354" baselines="1138,1138" box="[691,761,1121,1144]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Reuss" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">REUSS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1846
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, another specimen to an
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC903719498EC8E9B4C23BB" box="[458,569,1153,1176]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Ostrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC903719498EC8E9B6723BB" box="[458,530,1153,1176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Ostrea</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and a third one to a pectinid valve.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195F4ECC09BAF22A6" blockId="2.[129,768,1231,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
D e s c r i p t i o n. The tube is coiled to form either glomerulate knots or planispirals. The surface of the tube is smooth without any ornamentation. The tube diameter ranges from
|
||
<quantity id="5C4B9B7CFFC9037195EEED2098342265" box="[188,321,1327,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.0">1 to 2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, usually from
|
||
<quantity id="5C4B9B7CFFC90371948EED209B032265" box="[476,630,1327,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.3">1.3 to 2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and in most specimens it measures circa
|
||
<quantity id="5C4B9B7CFFC9037194E1ED4198812246" box="[435,500,1358,1381]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The cross-section of the tube as well as the cross-section of the lumen is circular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195F4ED9299B921B0" blockId="2.[129,768,1437,2099]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
R e m a r k s a n d r e l a t i o n s h i p s. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037195D3EDB2998122F7" authorityName="BRUNNICH NIELSEN" authorityYear="1931" box="[129,244,1469,1492]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037195D3EDB2998122F7" box="[129,244,1469,1492]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ranges from at least the Hettangian to the Recent, and it is common and geographically widespread from the Late Toarcian until the Eocene. Possible Triassic or even Late Palaeozoic representatives of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC903719497EE139B4C2110" authorityName="BRUNNICH NIELSEN" authorityYear="1931" box="[453,569,1564,1587]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC903719497EE139B4C2110" box="[453,569,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF224B68FFC9037195D3EE3398F92170" author="Ippolitov, A. P. & Vinn, O. & Kupriyanova, E. K. & Jager, M." box="[129,396,1596,1619]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" pagination="123 - 159" refId="ref14230" refString="Ippolitov, A. P., Vinn, O., Kupriyanova, E. K., Jager, M. (2014): Written in stone: history of serpulid polychaetes through time. - Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 71: 123 - 159." type="journal article" year="2014">Ippolitov et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037194CDEE339BE22170" box="[415,663,1596,1619]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037194CDEE339BE22170" box="[415,663,1596,1619]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula serpentina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is often a common species in rocky coast facies of the Cretaceous period.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0C3699FFC9037195F4EE939D60268C" blockId="2.[129,768,1437,2099]" lastBlockId="2.[843,1482,152,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
As discussed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF224B68FFC90371940FEE9398902190" author="Jager, M." box="[349,485,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" pagination="121 - 249" refId="ref14318" refString="Jager, M. (2005): Serpulidae und Spirorbidae (Polychaeta sedentaria) aus Campan und Maastricht von Norddeutschland, den Niederlanden, Belgien und angrenzenden Gebieten. - Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe A, 157 (2004): 121 - 249." type="journal article" year="2005">Jäger (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF224B68FFC903719749EE939B8E2190" author="Sklenar, J. & Koci, T. & Jager, M." box="[539,763,1692,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" pagination="675 - 695" refId="ref16633" refString="Sklenar, J., Koci, T., Jager, M. (2013): Late Turonian polychaete communities recorded in the hemipelagic sediments of Bohemian Cretaceous Basin (Teplice Formation, Ohre and Dresden districts). - Bulletin of Geosciences, 88 (3): 675 - 695. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3140 / bull. geosci. 1412" type="journal article" year="2013">Sklenář et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, distinguishing species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC9037194C7EEB39B7C21F0" authorityName="BRUNNICH NIELSEN" authorityYear="1931" box="[405,521,1724,1747]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC9037194C7EEB39B7C21F0" box="[405,521,1724,1747]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is problematic, due to the simple morphology of the tubes which display only a limited number of morphological features and the large variability even within one sample, therefore the schemes presented in previous papers are certainly in part artificial. The occassional presence of trilobate lumina can be used as a feature for taxonomic discrimination between a set of Cretaceous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC903719450EF9398A52090" box="[258,464,1948,1971]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC903719450EF93980D2090" box="[258,376,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a more ancient set of Jurassic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC90371958FEFB398D320F0" box="[221,422,1980,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC90371958FEFB3982420F0" box="[221,337,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF224B68FFC9037194E7EFB39B5B20F0" author="Jager, M." box="[437,558,1980,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" pagination="121 - 249" refId="ref14318" refString="Jager, M. (2005): Serpulidae und Spirorbidae (Polychaeta sedentaria) aus Campan und Maastricht von Norddeutschland, den Niederlanden, Belgien und angrenzenden Gebieten. - Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe A, 157 (2004): 121 - 249." type="journal article" year="2005">Jäger 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) which totally lack trilobate lumina. However, a trilobate lumen was not observed by us in thespecimens from Předboj. Within the set of Cretaceous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC90371944FE013989C2F10" box="[285,489,2076,2099]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC90371944FE01398E42F10" box="[285,401,2076,2099]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the usually relative large and usually solitary
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC903719167E8979DBB278C" box="[1077,1230,152,175]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serpentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC903719167E8979DBB278C" box="[1077,1230,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">G. serpentina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most common. Clusters composed of dozens or even more than a hundred
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC903719619E8D79AB427CC" authorityName="BRUNNICH NIELSEN" authorityYear="1931" box="[843,961,216,239]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC903719619E8D79AB427CC" box="[843,961,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tubes occurring mainly in the Santonian and Campanian of South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A47609FFC90371917FE8F79DF1262C" box="[1069,1156,248,271]" name="Sweden" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
, North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A47609FFC903719186E8F79C4D262C" box="[1236,1336,248,271]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A47609FFC903719023E8F79CBF262C" box="[1393,1482,248,271]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="4408883BFFC903719600E9179AF4260C" box="[850,897,280,303]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
|
||
area) may be separated taxonomically and determined as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC90371963AE9379D93266C" authority="(J. DE C. SOWERBY, 1829)" baseAuthorityName="J. DE C. SOWERBY" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[872,1254,312,335]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Sarcinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="plexus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC90371963AE9379AB9266C" box="[872,972,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">G. plexus</emphasis>
|
||
(J.
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC9037196A6E9339D7A266D" baselines="329" box="[1012,1039,316,334]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="de" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">DE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF224B68FFC903719166E9379DA8266C" author="Sowerby, J. de" box="[1076,1245,312,335]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" pagination="506 - 609" refId="ref16768" refString="Sowerby, J. de C. (1829): The mineral conchology of Great Britain, vol. 6. - [The author], London, 230 pp., pl. 506 - 609." type="book chapter" year="1829">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC903719166E9379DE2266D" baselines="329,329" box="[1076,1175,312,335]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Sowerby" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">SOWERBY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1829
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Only in fine-grained offshore facies it has proven useful to separate specimens with a small tube diameter as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CB34D1AFFC903719182E9779D64268C" authority="(DEFRANCE, 1827)" baseAuthorityName="DEFRANCE" baseAuthorityYear="1827" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Glomerula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lombricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9C7EA8BFFC903719182E9779CBF26AC" box="[1232,1482,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Glomerula lombricus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF224B68FFC903719601E9979D7D268C" author="Defrance, M." box="[851,1032,408,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" pagination="549 - 572" refId="ref13354" refString="Defrance, M. (1827): Serpule. - In: Levrault, F. G. (ed.), Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles, vol. 48., F. G. Levrault, Le Normant, Strasbourg, Paris, p. 549 - 572." type="book chapter" year="1827">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="9DEAA045FFC903719601E9979AB7268D" baselines="425,425" box="[851,962,408,431]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Defrance" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">DEFRANCE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1827
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |