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<mods:title id="600981EBD32A5E72E6B0821600841DFC">First record of a living ditaxiporine catenicellid in the Atlantic, with a description of Vasignyella ovicellata n. sp. (Bryozoa)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9C17ECEC5B7188BD7BEE3C1CB8597B3">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="66D3FDDA2C8CE7D8142824FC5C31BDE7">Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo, São Sebastião, São Paulo 11600 - 000, Brazil. &amp; Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo Caixa Postal 11461, Sao Paulo 05422 - 970, Brazil. Email: leandromanzoni @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D2B7456394D6FB5A90BC1E00C066EFBD">Gordon, Dennis P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2DD8EC35286BE1CEE2B17CC44BAC9C50">National Institute of Water &amp; Atmospheric Research (NIWA), Private Bag 14 - 901, Kilbirnie, Wellington, New Zealand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EAA73F056038AF08B6757D8417207846">Correia, Monica D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="345ECFA951A90F21CE8BC325A4EB59A6">Setor de Comunidades Bentônicas, Laboratório Integrados de Ciências do Mar e Naturais, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, Alagoas 57021 - 090, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03B481599A6BB139FF49FAF052BDF843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098443" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183539793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5098443" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B481599A6BB139FF49FAF052BDF843" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B481599A6BB139FF49FAF052BDF843" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection id="C30763C49A6BB139FF49FAF0514EFA98" box="[151,554,1330,1356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA2304F9A6BB139FF49FAF0514EFA98" blockId="2.[151,554,1330,1356]" box="[151,554,1330,1356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="D0EA87239A6BB139FF49FAF0514EFA98" bold="true" box="[151,554,1330,1356]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B969EC5D9A6BB139FF49FAF0514EFA98" bold="true" box="[151,554,1330,1356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4BCC9A6BB139FF30FAF0514EFA98" ID-CoL="84VMF" authority="Gordon, 1989" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1989" box="[238,554,1330,1356]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Catenicellidae" genus="Vasignyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969EC5D9A6BB139FF30FAF0521CFA98" bold="true" box="[238,376,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Vasignyella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4DBE9A6BB139FE5EFAF0514EFA98" author="Gordon, D. P." box="[384,554,1330,1356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" pagination="447 - 463" refId="ref3977" refString="Gordon, D. P. (1989) Intertidal bryozoans from coral reef-flat rubble in Sa'aga, Western Samoa. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 16, 447 - 463." type="journal article" year="1989">Gordon, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C30763C49A6BB139FF49FABF50ABFA40" box="[151,975,1405,1428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA2304F9A6BB139FF49FABF50ABFA40" blockId="2.[151,975,1405,1428]" box="[151,975,1405,1428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus id="54A68EED9A6BB139FF49FABF53A8FA40" box="[151,204,1405,1428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Type</typeStatus>
species.
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4BCC9A6BB139FEF2FABF51A3FA40" authority="Kirkpatrick, 1890" authorityName="Kirkpatrick" authorityYear="1890" box="[300,711,1405,1428]" class="Blastocladiomycetes" family="Catenariaceae" genus="Catenaria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Blastocladiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chytridiomycota" rank="species" species="otophora">
<emphasis id="B969EC5D9A6BB139FEF2FABF5165FA40" box="[300,513,1405,1428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Catenaria otophora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4DBE9A6BB139FDD9FABF51A3FA40" author="Kirkpatrick, R." box="[519,711,1405,1428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" pagination="603 - 626" refId="ref4282" refString="Kirkpatrick, R. (1890) Reports on the zoological collection made in Torres Straits by Professor A. C. Haddon, 1888 - 1889, Hydroida and Polyzoa. Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society, n. s., 6, 603 - 626." type="journal article" year="1890">Kirkpatrick, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30763C49A6BB139FF49FA075202F973" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA2304F9A6BB139FF49FA075202F973" blockId="2.[151,1436,1477,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B969EC5D9A6BB139FF49FA0752CEFA0B" bold="true" box="[151,426,1477,1503]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis (Amended).</emphasis>
Colony erect, comprising branching uniserial chains of unizooidal internodes or with infrequent biserial multizooidal internodes with some zooids ovicellate. Zooids elongate, claviform in uniserial internodes or if located proximally in a multizooidal internode. Frontal shield a gymnocyst with numerous foramina and vestigial costal elements forming the proximal rim of the orifice. Small mural pore-chambers present. Orifice broadly sinusoid; no oral spines. Paired lateral-oral avicularia. Ovicells prominent, ectooecium perforated.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30763C49A6BB139FF18F97752BDF843" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA2304F9A6BB139FF18F97752BDF843" blockId="2.[151,1436,1477,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B969EC5D9A6BB139FF18F977525BF91B" bold="true" box="[198,319,1717,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</emphasis>
Only two species are known so far—the
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species and the new species reported here. They occur frequently in associations with other bryozoans.
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4BCC9A6BB139FCFEF91F577DF922" baseAuthorityName="Kirkpatrick" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[800,1049,1757,1782]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Catenicellidae" genus="Vasignyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="otophora">
<emphasis id="B969EC5D9A6BB139FCFEF91F577DF922" box="[800,1049,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Vasignyella otophora</emphasis>
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occurs from the low intertidal to
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depth in the Indo-Pacific: Indian Ocean,
<collectingCountry id="F30A70DF9A6BB139FD61F8C75061F8CB" box="[703,773,1797,1823]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">China</collectingCountry>
Sea,
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, New
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, Rotuma (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4DBE9A6BB139FB32F8C756EAF8CB" author="Harmer, S. F." box="[1260,1422,1797,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" pagination="641 - 1147" refId="ref4177" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, Part 4. Cheilostomata Ascophora. II. Siboga-Expeditie, 28 d, xv, 641 - 1147, pls 42 - 74." type="journal article" year="1957">Harmer 1957</bibRefCitation>
), Red Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4DBE9A6BB139FED8F8EF52C9F893" author="Dumont, J. P. C." box="[262,429,1837,1863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" pagination="623 - 637" refId="ref3943" refString="Dumont, J. P. C. (1981) A report on the cheilostome Bryozoa of the Sudanese Red Sea. Journal of Natural History, 15, 623 - 637." type="journal article" year="1981">Dumont 1981</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F30A70DF9A6BB139FE1CF8EF5176F893" box="[450,530,1837,1863]" name="Samoa" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Samoa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4DBE9A6BB139FDFEF8EF51A5F893" author="Gordon, D. P." box="[544,705,1837,1863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" pagination="447 - 463" refId="ref3977" refString="Gordon, D. P. (1989) Intertidal bryozoans from coral reef-flat rubble in Sa'aga, Western Samoa. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 16, 447 - 463." type="journal article" year="1989">Gordon 1989</bibRefCitation>
), Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4DBE9A6BB139FBBAF8EF56EAF893" author="Ryland, J. S. &amp; Hayward, P. J." box="[1124,1422,1837,1863]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" pagination="223 - 301" refId="ref4445" refString="Ryland, J. S. &amp; Hayward, P. J. (1992) Bryozoa from Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 32, 223 - 301." type="journal article" year="1992">Ryland &amp; Hayward 1992</bibRefCitation>
), and Erakor Island,
<collectingCountry id="F30A70DF9A6BB139FEAAF89752B0F8BB" box="[372,468,1877,1903]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4DBE9A6BB139FE3DF89751B5F8BB" author="Tilbrook, K. J. &amp; Hayward, P. J. &amp; Gordon, D. P." box="[483,721,1877,1903]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" pagination="35 - 109" refId="ref4588" refString="Tilbrook, K. J., Hayward, P. J. &amp; Gordon, D. P. (2001) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from Vanuatu. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 131, 35 - 109." type="journal article" year="2001">
Tilbrook
<emphasis id="B969EC5D9A6BB139FD8FF89751E0F8BA" box="[593,644,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">et al</emphasis>
. 2001
</bibRefCitation>
). A Miocene fossil from
<collectingCountry id="F30A70DF9A6BB139FC2AF8975702F8BB" box="[1012,1126,1877,1903]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
has also been attributed to this species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4DBE9A6BB139FEF2F8BF52A8F843" author="Lagaaij, R." box="[300,460,1917,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" pagination="345 - 360" refId="ref4333" refString="Lagaaij, R. (1968) First fossil finds of six genera of Bryozoa Cheilostomata. Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano, 108, 345 - 360, pls 11, 12." type="book chapter" year="1968">Lagaaij 1968</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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